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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B（2a-2e）同步训练题
基础篇
一、一、英汉互译。
1. 在历史上 _________________ 6. 世贸大楼 _________________
2. 在这一天 _________________ 7. in silence _________________
3. 从…….往外看 _________________ 8.to tell the truth _________________
4. 做某事有困难 _________________ 9. take down _________________
5. 对.….….有意义 _________________ 10. the rest of the day _________________
二、单选题
1. We felt ________ and sad when we heard the news about a serious stampede accident (踩踏事故) in Korea.
A. shocked B. shocking C. excited D. exciting
2. People are ________ more and more land. So animals will have fewer and fewer places to live.
A. taking away B. taking out C. taking off D. taking down
3. During our trip, my brother ________ felt ill.
A. suddenly B. curly C. recently D. quietly
4. Hearing the great scientist’s sudden death, Bob was ________ shocked.
A. quickly B. heavily C. completely D. loudly
5. She was staying at the corner in _________.
A. silence B. silent C. silences D. silently
6. —The earthquake broke so many things apart.
—It’s really a disaster. Hundreds of houses were ________.
A. taken up B. taken down C. taken out D. taken off
7. —Hi, Dave. I haven’t seen you for ages!
—Oh, I’m extremely busy ________.
A. quickly B. completely C. suddenly D. recently
8. They sat ________. Both of them were worrying about their son.
A. in silence B. in surprise C. in danger D. in time
9. —Snow is falling _________.
—We’ll see a beautiful white world tomorrow morning.
A. strongly B. suddenly C. heavily D. recently10. I wonder what happened last night. Please tell me the ________.
A. dream B. plan C. decision D. truth
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. It took the workers more than 2 years to build the __________(塔).
2. The __________(日期) of the boy's birthday is August 20th, 1999.
3. The 8 __________(学生) from this primary school all got good grades in the competition.
4. Before you answer the question，you should read the _________(段落) carefully.
5. Haven't you ________（完成）your homework yet?
6.I'm so tired that I can h________ keep my eyes open.
7.All of us were s___________ that such a little girl spoke English so well.
8. I'm sorry I c________ forgot your telephone number.
9. Although he was an honest boy, he didn't want to tell me the t ________.
10. Everyone was in s________ and they didn’t want to say a word.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.To tell the ________ (true), I don't like the drinks in that café.
2.I was shocked ________ (hear) an old friend of mine had an accident.
3. Can you tell me the (mean) of the word?
4. We ________ (eat) dinner when we heard the news on the radio.
5.Many wild（野生的）animals got ________ (kill). We should call on people to protect(保护) them.
6. With your help, we had no trouble ________(work) out these math problems.
7.When Riff got his mother's call, he and his sister were making way to school. (they)
8.—Helen, I was when I heard the_________ news. How are you feeling now? (shock)
9.She broke her public in a TV interview. (silent)
10. I was so busy, When________ the task, I ___________ forgot to eat lunch.(complete).
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
have meaning to, the rest of, tell the truth, in silence, take down, at first
1.None of them talked. They finished their meal .
2.He will spend his life in a wheelchair.
3.The Whites decided to the old house and build a new one.
4.Don't look at me like that! I am .5.The Spring Festival many Chinese people, because the family members can get together during the
festival.
6. I couldn't believe it. I thought it was a wind-up by one of my mates.
六、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 这是中国历史上最重要的事件之一。
This was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in Chinese history.
2. 听到这个震惊的消息后，他默默地走回了家。(silence)
After____________ the ____________ news, he walked home ____________ _____________
3. 当我路过时，工人们正在拆除那座旧房子。(take)
The workers __________ __________ __________the old house when I_________ __________.
4. 9月1日对每一位大学一年级新生都有意义。
September 1st ________ ________ ________ each freshman.
5. 10个男生喜欢学英语，其余的男生学习英语有困难。
10 boys like learning English. The _________ __________ them have____________ _________English.
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: Hello, Steve. You look worried. 1. ?
B: I lost my schoolbag. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground at around 5:00 p.m.
A: Really? 2. ?
B: I was playing tennis on the playground at that time. It was gone after that.
A: Bad luck! 3. ?
B: Yes. My e-watch is in the schoolbag. My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift this year.
A: Don′t worry. Maybe someone just took it by mistake.
B: 4. ?
A: Why don′t you go to the lost and found office for help?
B: Good idea. Where is it?
A: It′s just on the first floor of the office building. Perhaps you are lucky to find it there.
B: 5. .
八、短文填空。A 语法填空
It’s not usual that you can feel the warmth in an 1. _____ (ice) train station. After all, it’s a place where people
walk 2. ________ (quick) from one end to the other for their trains with much impatience（不耐烦）.
However, just there, 3.________ a cold Friday morning, I saw something that moved me to tears（眼泪）.While
I 4.________________ (walk) to the hall of the station, I saw a young woman put something next to a 5.
_________ (sleep) homeless man. She put it down and left in a hurry in 6. _________ (silent). I wanted to know if
she had put some money there. No. She put a sandwich 7.________ of some money. I 8.__________ (sudden)
realized that a sandwich was probably what the man most needed.
I couldn’t 9._________ thinking of many times when I was helped by others. I also thought about all the other
little acts of kindness that happened every day and went unnoticed（未被注意到的）. Even the smallest thing
can 10. ________ a big difference. And what a gift it is when you get to see the moving moments!
B 选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两
词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put ____1____ in the bathroom. Without it, we might
have tooth problems. Can you guess ____2____ it is? Yes, it’s the toothbrush. But do you know anything about
its history?
According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people ____3____ their
teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and
bamboo. It might ____4____ the world’s earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went ____5____, the forms of
toothbrushes changed. For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair ____6____ pig hair was too
hard. Imagine that you travel back to ____7____ of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably. It sounds
fantastic, doesn’t it?
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became ____8____ among
local people soon. The ____9____ of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very
useful in daily life. Today we have a good ____ 1 0____ of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese
for it.
八、完形填空Yuan Longping a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last month. He was called the
“Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）”and he helped ___ 1 ___ people around the world.
Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight ___ 2 ___ in China.
Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population,
but only 7 percent of its ___3___. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died
because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan was very ___4___ to see this. “How can I help them
have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output（产量）.
At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth ___ 5 ___ . But Yuan and his team worked on
it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is __ 6 ___ . Farmers can grow it in many
different kinds of farmland and in bad ___ 7 ___ . It can also fight disease. Its output was much ___ 8 ___ than
common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was ___ 9 ___ working on rice when he was very old. Before
he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the ___ 10 ___ under the rice crops（庄稼）taller than men”
and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem.
1. A. support B. guard C. feed D. educate
2. A. flood B. hunger C. earthquake D. nature
3. A. farmland B. mountains C. grassland D. forests
4. A. angry B. interested C. hopeful D. sad
5. A. discussing B. studying C. eating D. reporting
6. A. expensive B. new C. healthy D. strong
7. A. sea B. villages C. weather D. gardens
8. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. slower
9. A. still B. again C. hardly D. even
10. A. heat B. cool C. wealth D. fame
九、阅读理解
A group of 15 Asian elephants was making its way north across China for over a year. After traveling nearly
500 kilometers northward, they reached the area near Yunnan's capital, Kunming. And nobody was quite sure why.
It's unusual for these animals to take such a journey. Ever since they left their home in the Xishuangbanna
National Nature Reserve(保护区) in the spring of 2020, the elephants have gone into villages and cities. Asmembers of animals under top-level protection in China, the elephants were welcomed with green lights at each
leg of their journey. They walked into villages, broke into houses and turned taps on to drink. They even visited a
car store and showed up at an old people's home, where they reached out their long noses into some of the rooms,
causing an old man to hide under his bed.
The Yunnan Forest Fire Brigade(总队) said a team of eight people were following the group 24 hours a day.
They were using drones(无人机) as well to watch them from above in the air. The 15 elephants have now become
international superstars, with fans around the world watching their journey in social media.
“Asian elephants need to live in warm areas. The further north they travel, the less comfortable the weather
will be for them. So we need to guide them toward their home,” a professor said.
1.Paragraph 1 tells the facts about the Asian elephants EXCEPT .
A. why they left their homes
B. where they moved towards
C. how long they walked
D. how many members they had
2.Where did the elephants live before they moved away?
A. In the north of Asia. B. In Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.
C. In the north of China. D. In Yunnan's capital, Kunming.
3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. The elephants liked the journey very much.
B. The green lights stopped the elephants' journey.
C. The journey was successful for the elephants.
D. There were lights on the legs of the elephants.
4.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The city people were ready to welcome the elephants.
B. No ways were fit to stop the elephants from moving.
C. The government didn't allow people to hurt the elephants.
D. Many people were paying attention to these elephants.
5.What's the best title for this passage?
A. The journey of 15 elephants B. The reason to have a journey
C. The way to protect the elephants D.15 Asian elephants are in danger
B 阅读还原My house is on a hill. There was only a small parking place. As a new driver, I was so scared when I realized
I would have to reverse(倒车) out of the driveway. I knew that if I parked backwards(朝后), it would be easier to
get out later.
1. ___________
For three months, I didn't even think of trying. 2._________ But one day, I suddenly thought to myself,
“How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don't even try？”
So I started my car, went down that hill, turned around and reversed. I made it. I got into the parking place.
3.__________
As weeks went on, I continued trying. The more I practiced, the better I did. But I had never practiced
parking in the dark before. Then I decided to push myself. 4.__________
When I slowly drove to the parking place, I couldn't see anything. My heart was beating rapidly. A moment later I
guessed I was getting somewhere，so I let the car go. Oh my goodness! The car hit a tree. 5.__________ But I
tried it after all.
A. So I took the challenge.
B. I always parked forward.
C. The car didn't hit one single thing.
D. But it seemed impossible that I could do that.
E. I had made a wrong guess about the distance(距离) of the car.
