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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、夯实基础
1,过去进行时的构成: ___________ +_______________
翻译：昨天八点钟我正在上英语课。
2, 过去进行时的标志性时间状语：
昨天这个时候________________ 昨天那个时候_________________ when while 等。
3.when 和 while 的区别
when 引导的从句中谓语动词通常是比较短暂的动作，用一般过去时；while 从句中的谓语成分则常常是
较长的动作，用过去进行时，表示“在……时候”。
4. 用when和while填空。
1.Mary was having dinner _______ I saw her .
2.The weather was fine ______ we were in Beijing .
3.Don’t talk so loudly ______ others are working .
4. I was walking in the street ________ I saw the accident happen.
5.He was listening to music ______ he was riding his bike .
6.I was waiting at the lights ______ I saw the boy fall off his bike .
7.I was walking in the street ______ an accident happened .
8.The driver was talking on his mobile phone ______ he was driving .
二、单选题
1. The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
A. is playing B. are playing C. was playing D. were playing
2.All the students were sleeping _______ they heard a man _______“help”.
A. when; shouting B. while; to shout
C. when; to shout D. while; shouted
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken
4.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
5.---Hurry up! ---One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read
6.---I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.
---Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.
A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced
7.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?
— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk
8.–Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.
-Thank you, Mum.
A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving
9. While we _______ the picnic, it _______ to rain.
A. are having; started B. have; is starting
C. were having; started D. were having; was starting
10.The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.
A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at
11. Mary can’t fall ________ before the big exam. She is too nervous.
A. ill B. crazy C. asleep D. icy
12. There are not many tickets left for the movie. You have to________ that you get one today.
A. make use of B. make up C. make a face D. make sure
13. _______ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.
A. When B. While C. Until D. After
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.He is not really angry. He's only (开玩笑).
2.The radio says that there will be a heavy (暴风雨) tomorrow.
3.We should try our best to help people in the poor （ 地区).
4.The roads are i____________ because of the heavy snow.
5.The swimming pool is in the s____________ of a heart.
6.What were you doing when the car a_________ happened this morning?
7.All living things depend on the sun because it gives them l and heat.8.I'm used to sleeping with the w open unless it's really cold.
9.She was standing there, a the wall.
10. The scenery is beautiful, let’s take some p____________.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Driving on (ice) roads can be pretty dangerous.
2.In spring, it's warm, sunny and (wind).
3.When I (walk) in the street last night, I (meet) my best friend Jim.
4. Don’t wake her up. She’s sound __________ (asleep).
5. It was too late before the driver could stop his car from ________(hit) the tree.
6. Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent).
7. I don’t know the (mean)of the word. I should look it up in the dictionary.
8. I had a difficult time (find) my lost bike.
9. Whenever you have a chance (speak) English, you should take it.
10. I'm sick and don't feel like _______(eat) anything.
五、用动词的正确形式填空（请思考学会各种时态的分辨 )
1.It _______________ ( rain ) when I went out yesterday.
2.My father __________(play) a basketball match at nine last night.
3. They ______________ (practise ) singing at that time
4. While he _____________ ( read ) , he _________ ( listen ) to the music yesterday.
5. The engineers ___________ （test）the new machine when the electricity ___________ （go）off.
6. While Mum ___________ （put）Kevin to bed, the doorbell ___________ （ring）.
7. She and I _______ （take）a walk together every evening.
8. Su Hai and Su Yang _________(have) eight lessons this term.
9.My aunt is a writer. She _______ (write)more than ten books since 2000.
10.My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _______ (receive)any letters from him so far.
11. There (be)a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
12.Before he (leave), Xian became the schools best student and won several prizes for his talents.
13. Too much care spoils their fun when they . (grow up)
14. She promised to help him and _________ (give)him three golden apples.
15.A new road _________(build) near my school next year.六、翻译句子
1. 当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么？
他们在打扫教室。
2. 今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗？
是的，天正下着大雨。
3. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。
4. 母亲下班回家的时候，约翰在写给一个朋友写信。
5. 老师走进教室的时候，学生们正在谈论当天的新闻
6.—开始下大雨时，本正在做什么?
—天开始下雨的时候，本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。
提高篇
七、补全对话
A：Hey, Jenny. 1.____________
B：I was doing my homework.
A：2._______________
B：He was repairing his flashlight(手电筒).
A：Oh? 3.______________
B：It didn't work.
A：4.____________
B：No, it doesn't. Jim hasn't found out why it doesn't work.
A：5._____________ My father is good at repairing it.
B：That sounds great! Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
A. What about your younger brother Jim?B. Does it work now?
C. What were you doing at the time of the heavy rain?
D. Why don't you bring it to my home?
E. What was wrong with his flashlight?
F. Where was your mother?
G. Is he very busy now?
八、短文填空。
I always remember the date when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family 1.
_____________ (watch) TV at 4:00 p.m. on February 15th. 2.__________ (sudden), the lights went on and off a
few times. It was clear that there must be something 3.________ with the circuit（ 线路）.
Before my father went to have a look, the room became completely（完全地）dark. So we had to use the
flashlight 4.____________ (find out) what happened. There were strong winds and heavy rain outside. We could
even feel the coldness 5__________ the windows.
After a few hours, we realized that the power wouldn’t come back 6.______ a short time. When we prepared to go
to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It’s snowing.” It 7.________ that the snow would last（持续）for a long
time. Since there was still no power, we went to bed 8. ________(early) than usual. The snow stopped the next
day.
The trees were filled with snow and the road became 9. _____ (ice). Luckily, the power came back in the morning.
Many people went out to buy something necessary while kids 10. _____________ (play) happily in the snow.
B 从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。
because while alarm finally off realized having icy something quick shocked on
Debby had a job interview at 10 o’clock that day. The office building was a little far from her house so she
set the 1 for 7 o’clock. Unluckily, it didn’t go off. Debby woke up late.
After a 2 breakfast, Debby left her house. She waited at the bus station and was very worried. She
didn’t want to be late for the interview. She wanted to call the office, but found that there was 3 wrong
with her mobile phone.
It was snowing, so buses went slowly on the 4 road. At 9:45 a.m. the bus arrived. After she got
5 the bus, she ran to the office building. She needed to go to the 24th floor. The elevator（电梯）ride took
about five minutes 6 many people stopped at different floors. When Debby 7 arrived at
the office, it was 9:58 a.m. She wasn’t late! There was a man working at the reception desk（接待处）. Debbysaid to him, “Sir, I am here to see Mrs. Lewis.” The man said, “She is not available. She is 8 a meeting
now. “What’s your name, please?”
“I’m Debby Black,” she replied.
“Sorry, Debby, but your interview is tomorrow.”
How come? Debby was 9 . She couldn’t believe that. After a while, she 10 that she
remembered the wrong date.
九、语法选择
What might life be like if you looked very different from others? ___1___, most of us are born with
“normal” faces. ___2___ there is also someone that is “not normal”. The movie Wonder shows us that beauty is
not only from appearance but also from our heart and mind.
Based on one of the ___3___ selling novels, the movie is about a boy called Auggie. He has an abnormal
face. He ___4___ most of his life learning at home since his childhood. But as he enters middle school, his
parents decide to send him to ___5___ private school. There, Auggie ___6___ face the unfriendly comments
from his classmates and learn to accept himself as an uncommon boy.
In western countries, most kids ___7___ that it is OK to be different. People don’t laugh ___8___ someone
who is being different. They celebrate it. They are ___9___ willing to make friends with them.
But some kids have ____10____ accepting differences. It is easy for them ____11____down upon someone
who is not normal, especially if you have your own problems to solve. There is ____12____ central topic
from the movie—even the kids who make fun of Auggie have their own trouble
As Auggie’s classmates start ____13____ him better, they find that he’s a nice kid with great sense of
humour. They start to change ____14____ opinions. In real life, it takes longer to see such changes happen. But
____15____ we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.
1. A. Lucky B. Luckier C. Luckily D. Luck
2. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
3. A. good B. well C. better D. best
4. A. spends B. spent C. has spent D. was spending
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. has to B. ought to C. can D. should
7. A. teach B. taught C. are taught D. were taught
8. A. in B. at C. of D. with9. A. too B. neither C. either D. also
10. A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly D. more difficult
11. A. look B. looked C. to look D. looking
.
12 A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
13. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing
14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
15. A. if B. though C. because D. until
十、阅读理解
Ade was a farmer. His farmland was so poor that he hadn’t had good harvests (收获)for years.
“ If God lets me control the weather, then everything will get better, ” he said angrily.
“I’m a farmer. I know what’s the best for crops (庄稼) to grow more than God does.”
God heard him.“ Well, I give you one year,” God said, “You will control all kinds of weather. Let’s see what
your crops will grow like.”
After hearing this, Ade was excited and shouted at once, “Sunny! ” Suddenly the clouds went away.
He was pleased and shouted again, “Rain! ” The sky was covered with dark clouds right away, and then after a
while, heavy rain poured down.
Watching the crops growing better and better, Ade felt pretty satisfied. Then, the harvest season come.
He went to the field to get his crops. But his heart suddenly went down when he found he couldn’t get even a
grain （谷粒）. He couldn’t understand it and started to cry. Once again, God heard him.
“ Do you want to know why you still don’t get the good harvest? ”God asked.“ That’s because you never
asked for wind, rainstorm, snow and ice, or anything that could make the air fresher and the roots (根系) stronger.
With no strong roots, the crops won’t grow any fruit.”
After he realized this, Ade asked God to take back the power. It showed that only through life’s challenges
we would get the fruit of life.
1. Ade hadn’t had good harvests for years because
A. the weather was bad B. he couldn’t control the weather
C. his farmland was poor D. he knows crops more than God
2. God gave Ade the power to control the weather for________.
A. one year B. one month C. one week D. one day
3. When he went to get his crops in the harvest season, Ade was ________.
A. relaxed B. satisfied C. pleased D. upset4. At the end of the story, God ________.
A. took back the power B. made the air fresher for Ade
C. gave Ade the power again D. asked for snow for Ade’s crops
5. The story mainly tells us ________.
A. God can give us good harvest B. good weather can bring good harvest
C. God can control the weather D. life’s challenges gives us a good harvest
