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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?
【考点卷（基础专练）】
英 语
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
一、单词拼写（10分）
1．When he stopped teaching at Howard, he still kept giving singing lessons in his Washington home u
the week before he died.
【答案】(u)ntil
【详解】句意：当他停止在霍华德教书时，他在去世前一周仍在华盛顿的家中开设歌唱课。根据
首字母提示及“the week before he died.”可知直到他去世前一周都在开设歌唱课，until“直到”，
故填(u)ntil。
2．If you have too much p , you should do something to relax.
【答案】(p)ressure
【详解】句意：如果你压力太大，你应该做些事情来放松。根据“If you have too much p..., you
should do something to relax.”可知，如果压力太大，应该放松，pressure“压力”，是不可数名词，
作宾语。故填(p)ressure。
3．Don’t give up in the face of problems. I , find ways to solve them.
【答案】(I)nstead
【详解】句意：面对问题不要放弃。相反，要找到解决问题的方法。根据“Don’t give up in the
face of problems.”和“find ways to solve them”可知，空格前后为转折关系，结合首字母提示可知，
副词instead“代替，而不是”符合语境，即：不要放弃，而是要想办法解决问题。故填(I)nstead。
4．T it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time.
【答案】(T)hough
【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，他仍然按时上学。根据“...it was raining heavily, he still went to
school on time.”可知，此处指尽管雨下得大，他还是按时上学，应用though“尽管”引导让步状语
从句。故填(T)hough。
5．If you c these two pictures, you will know which one is brighter.
【答案】(c)ompare
【详解】句意：如果你比较这两幅图片，你将会知道哪一幅更加明亮。 根据“you will knowwhich one is brighter”及首字母提示可知，需要表示“比较这两幅图片”这一含义，要使用
“compare”表示比较；根据“If”可知，从句时态为一般现在时，“you”为第二人称单数，所以填
动词原形。故填(c)ompare。
6．John is so kind and he often o me help when I am in need.
【答案】(o)ffers
【详解】句意：约翰人很好，他经常在我需要帮助的时候向我提供帮助。根据“me help”和首字
母o可知，此处指提供帮助，offer sb help“向某人提供帮助”；根据“John is so kind”和“often”
可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数第三人称，动词要用三单形式。故填(o)ffers。
7．Can you e________ the rules of the game to me? I can’t understand them.
【答案】(e)xplain
【详解】句意：你能向我解释一下比赛规则吗？我理解不了。根据所给字母“e”和“ I can’t
understand them.”可知此处应为请求对方解释游戏规则；explain是动词，“解释”；根据“can”
可知，横线处需填动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
8．Parents like to c their children with other children.
【答案】(c)ompare
【详解】句意：父母喜欢把他们的孩子和其他孩子比较。根据“their children with other children”
及首字母提示可知，此处指的是比较，动词短语compare…with…“把……与……相比较”符合句
意，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(c)ompare。
9．My teacher wants me to e the reason for being late.
【答案】(e)xplain
【详解】句意：我的老师要我解释迟到的原因。根据“My teacher wants me to … the reason for
being late.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达老师要我“解释”迟到的原因，to后面用动词原形。
explain解释。故填(e)xplain。
10．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s health and d .
【答案】(d)evelopment
【详解】句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的健康和发展不好。根据“a child’s health and”可知，此
处应填名词，development发展，名词，符合语境，故填(d)evelopment。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．The twin brothers often (competition) with each other for their mother’s attention.
【答案】compete
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟经常为了吸引母亲的注意力而相互竞争。分析句子结构可知，此
处应用动词形式，作句子的谓语，compete“竞争”，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，
主语为“The twin brothers”，用动词原形。故填compete。
12．The lack of (communicate) caused many misunderstandings.
【答案】communication
【详解】句意：缺乏沟通造成了许多误解。根据“The lack of...”可知此处指缺乏沟通，应用名词
作介词of的宾语，沟通：communication，不可数名词。故填communication。
13．Isn’t it amazing that dolphins are clever enough to learn (work) out easy Math problem?【答案】to work
【详解】句意：海豚足够聪明，能够学习解决简单的数学问题，这不是很令人惊讶吗？“learn”
后接动词不定式“to do”表示“学习做某事”，故填to work。
14．You should why you are late for school again. (explanation)
【答案】explain
【详解】句意：你应该解释一下你再次到校迟到的原因。should“应该”，情态动词后接动词原形，
explain“解释”。故填explain。
15．Thank you for (offer) me so much help.
【答案】offering
【详解】句意：谢谢你提供给我如此多的帮助。offer，提供，动词；由于空格前有介词for，所
以此处应使用动名词形式，故将offer改为offering。故填offering。
16．Nowadays most people have too much (press).
【答案】pressure
【详解】句意：现在大多数人都有太多的压力。由“Nowadays most people have too much…”可知，
此处指压力，应用名词，pressure是其名词形式，too much后接不可数名词。故填pressure。
17．Give me two (copy) of China Daily. I want to get the latest news.
【答案】copies
【详解】句意：给我两份《中国日报》。我想知道最新的消息。copy“一份”，为可数名词，设
空处前是“two”，填复数形式。故填copies。
18．Would you mind (explain) again to me the public rules of manners in the UK?
【答案】explaining
【详解】句意：请你再给我解释一下英国的公共礼仪好吗？explain“解释”，动词；mind doing
sth.“介意做某事”，此空应填动名词explaining作宾语。故填explaining。
19．She doesn’t feel like (communication) with anyone because of failure in the exam.
【答案】communicating
【详解】句意：因为考试失败，她不想和任何人沟通。“feel like doing sth.”表示“不想做某事”，
因此此处应用“communicate”的动名词“communicating”，作宾语。故填communicating。
20．I don’t think sixteen-year-olds (should allow) to drive.
【答案】should be allowed
【详解】句意：我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子开车。should allow“应该允许”，主语sixteen-
year-olds，是动词allow的承受者，表示“应该被允许”，用含情态动词的被动语态，结构是
should be+动词的过去分词。allow的过去分词是allowed，因此用should be allowed。故填should
be allowed。
三、单项选择（10分）
21．— Look! The robot is making cakes. Robots become really important in our life.
— ________. Maybe they will think like humans one day.
A．I guess so B．I agree C．Not at all D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】B【详解】句意：——看！机器人在做蛋糕。机器人在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。——我同意。
也许有一天它们会像人类一样思考。考查情景交际。I guess so我猜是这样；I agree我同意；Not
at all一点也不；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Maybe they will think like humans one day.”可知，
此处表示同意对方的观点。故选B。
22．Cycling is a good way for us to exercise. It helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help some fat
people to lose weight.
A．Anyway B．Moreover C．Instead D．Otherwise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼方式。它帮助我们保持健康。此外，它还
可以帮助一些肥胖的人减肥。考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何，不管怎样；moreover此外，而
且；instead代替，反而；otherwise否则，不然。根据“It helps us keep healthy.”和“it can help
some fat people to lose weight.”可知，前后是递进关系，moreover用于连接两个并列的句子，符合
语境。故选B。
23．Tigers live as a family ________ baby tigers are 2 to 3 years old.
A．until B．and C．but D．or
【答案】A
【详解】句意：老虎以家庭的方式生活，直到幼虎2到3岁。考查连词用法。until直到；and和；
but但是；or否则。根据题干可知，老虎在小老虎2到3岁之前都生活在一起，应用until引导时
间状语从句，故选A。
24．I don’t allow ________ out at night.
A．go B．going C．to go D．went
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不允许晚上外出。考查动词短语。go去，动词原形；going去，动名词；to go
去，动词不定式；went去，过去式。根据空前“allow”，可知为短语allow doing sth，doing作宾
语，意为“允许做某事”。故选B。
25．—Is there a baseball match this Saturday?
—No. There is a badminton match ________.
A．too B．already C．instead D．almost
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个星期六有棒球比赛吗？——没有。反而有一场羽毛球比赛。考查副词辨
析。too也；already已经；instead反而；almost几乎。根据“There is a badminton match”可知，没
有棒球比赛，反而有羽毛球比赛，因此选择“instead”表示“反而”。故选C。
26．I will ________ to the manager but I don’t know whether he will give me any answer.
A．complain B．complete C．compete D．compare
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我要向经理投诉，但我不知道他是否会给我答复。考查动词辨析。complain投诉；
complete完成；compete竞争；compare比较。根据“I will … to the manager but I don’t know
whether he will give me any answer.”可知，此处应指将会向经理投诉，但不知道经理是否会给答复。故选A。
27．—Keeping pets can make old people feel less lonely (孤独的).
—________. I know Danny’s grandpa keeps a lovely dog after his grandma died.
A．I can’t agree more B．I can’t wait C．No, I don’t think so D．I’m afraid not
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——养宠物可以让老年人感到不那么孤独。——我完全同意。我知道丹尼的爷爷
在他的奶奶去世后养了一只可爱的狗。考查情景对话中赞同观点的表达方式。I can’t agree more
我完全同意；I can’t wait我等不及了；No, I don’t think so不，我不这么认为；I’m afraid not恐怕
不是；根据答句“I know Danny’s grandpa keeps a lovely dog after his grandma died.”可知，句中表
述丹尼的爷爷在他的奶奶去世后养了一只可爱的狗。这说明对方完全同意养宠物的好处。“I
can’t agree more”意思是“我完全同意”，符合句意。故选A。
28．There was too much traffic on the way. ________, I was one hour late for school.
A．However B．As a result C．Otherwise D．Instead
【答案】B
【详解】句意：路上交通太拥挤了。结果，我上学迟到了一个小时。考查介词短语和副词辨析。
However然而；As a result结果，因此；Otherwise否则；Instead反而。句子“There was too much
traffic on the way.”和“I was one hour late for school.”是因果关系，后句是前句的结果，所以As a
result符合语境。故选B。
29．Before you buy a book, you should ________ its first few pages so that you’ll know whether it is
too easy or too difficult for you.
A．look up B．look for C．look out D．look through
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在你买一本书之前，你应该浏览它的前几页，这样你就知道它对你来说是太容易
还是太难了。考查动词短语。look up查找；look for寻找；look out小心；look through浏览。根
据“its first few pages so that you’ll know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you”可知先浏览书
的前几页，这样你就知道它对你来说是太容易还是太难了。故选D。
30．—Why do you look so tired and unhappy?
—I studied late every night __________ I could study better.
A．so that B．such as C．so far D．because of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来如此疲惫又不开心？——我每晚学习到很晚，为的是我能学
得更好。
考查目的状语从句。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；such as例如；so far到目前为止，
常和现在完成时连用；because of因为，由于，是介词短语，后面接名词、代词或动名词等，不
能接句子。根据“I studied late every night”以及“I could study better”可知，前面学习到很晚这个
行为是为了后面能学得更好这个目的，所以用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选A。
四、完形填空（10分）
Hobbies are the things people 31 do for fun in their free time. People may have manydifferent kinds of hobbies, which add colour to their life.
32 do you need hobbies? For a large number of teenagers, doing something they love for an
hour or two is a good way to relax. A study has found that people are 33 when they take part in a
relaxing activity. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a feeling of 34 , especially
when your hobby helps you get a prize in a competition. Last, developing (发展) hobbies is a good way to
meet people who have 35 in common.
How do you 36 the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play
football? Take it up again. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to new things. Joining a class or a team
will maybe give you a 37 to meet other people, too.
Which relaxing activities are the hobbies healthy for you? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good
for your body like 38 . As a matter of fact, dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies
has found that dancing three times a week improves people’s balance (平衡能力) . Getting out in nature is
also helpful whether you are hiking or doing things that aren’t active.
Which hobbies keep your 39 active? Music and reading are the best ways. Probably playing
the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Scientists have found reading is also
good for your brain (大脑) .
Hobbies let you forget your worries and 40 . What a difference hobbies make! So develop
your own great hobbies as soon as you can.
31．A．hardly B．often C．never D．usual
32．A．Why B．How C．What D．When
33．A．less bored B．less interesting C．more boring D．more difficult
34．A．safety B．duty C．success D．failure
35．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
36．A．share B．choose C．touch D．make
37．A．change B．choice C．chance D．chick
38．A．eating B．sleeping C．singing D．walking
39．A．health B．body C．mind D．heart
40．A．make up B．grow up C．stay up D．get up
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C
40．B
【导语】本文讲述了兴趣爱好对人们生活的重要性，分析了爱好对放松、成功感、社交、健康等
方面的益处，并建议人们尽快发展适合自己的兴趣爱好。
31．句意：兴趣爱好是人们在空闲时间经常做来娱乐的事情。
hardly几乎不；often经常；never从不；usual通常的。根据“ Hobbies are the things people...do
for fun in their free time.”可知，兴趣爱好是人们“经常”在空闲时间做的事情，故选B。
32．句意：为什么你需要兴趣爱好？
Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据下文分析兴趣爱好的益处可知，此
处是提出问题“为什么需要兴趣爱好”。故选A。33．句意：研究发现，当人们参加一种放松的活动时，他们会变得不那么无聊。
less bored不那么无聊；less interesting不那么有趣；more boring更无聊；more difficult更困难。根
据“when they take part in a relaxing activity”可知参加放松活动会让人不那么无聊。故选A。
34．句意：其他研究表明，兴趣爱好可以给你一种成功感。
safety安全；duty责任；success成功；failure失败。根据“especially when your hobby helps you
get a prize in a competition”可知，参加比赛获奖会带来成功感。故选C。
35．句意：发展兴趣爱好是结识有共同点的人的好方法。
anything任何事物；nothing没有事物；everything一切；something某事物。根据“Last,
developing (发展) hobbies is a good way to meet people who have...in common”可知，此处指有“共
同点”的人。故选D。
36．句意：你如何选择合适的兴趣爱好？
share分享；choose选择；touch触摸；make制造。根据下文“Start with what you enjoyed in the
past”可知，此处是建议如何“选择”合适的兴趣爱好。故选B。
37．句意：加入一个班级或团队也许会给你一个结识其他人的机会。
change改变；choice选择；chance机会；chick小鸡。根据“Joining a class or a team will maybe
give you a...to meet other people. too.”可知，此处是指结识其他人的“机会”。故选C。
38．句意：很明显，锻炼对你的身体有好处，比如散步。
eating吃；sleeping睡觉；singing唱歌；walking散步。根据“exercise is going to be good for your
body”可知，锻炼对身体有好处，散步是锻炼的一种方式。故选D。
39．句意：哪些兴趣爱好可以让你的大脑保持活跃？
health健康；body身体；mind大脑；heart心脏。根据“Music and reading are the best ways”以及
“Scientists have found reading is also good for your brain”可知，音乐和阅读对大脑有益。故选C。
40．句意：兴趣爱好让你忘记烦恼并成长。
make up弥补；grow up成长；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据下文“What a difference hobbies
make! ”可知，兴趣爱好能让人“成长”。故选B。
五、阅读理解（30分）
A
How to write a secret (秘密的) message
Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person? It is a secret message for that person
only. Other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message come
out. Here’s an experiment (实验) on how to write such a message.
You’ll need:
·half a lemon ·a cup
·four spoons of water ·a cotton swab·white paper ·a light bulb
What to do:1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice.
2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on
the paper.
3. Let the paper dry (干燥的). After it dries, people can’t see the words.
4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. As the paper heats up, the words can be seen again.
Let me tell you why!
Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.
And the carbon makes them turn dark.
41．How many things will we need to do the experiment?
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
42．What is the correct order of the experiment?
a. b. c. d.
A．c-b-d-a B．a-d-c-b C．a-c-d-b D．c-b-a-d
43．What might the underlined phrase “break down” mean?
A．分解 B．故障 C．失败 D．中断
44．You can see the secret message ________.
A．after you dry the paper B．after you heat the paper
C．when you hold the paper up D．when you shake the paper
45．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A．To tell us how useful bulbs are. B．To tell us how important water is.
C．To tell us how to write a secret message.D．To tell us how to make good use of lemon juice.
【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文目的是告诉我们如何写秘密信息。
41．细节理解题。根据“You’ll need:・half a lemon・four spoons of water・white paper・a cup・a
cotton swab・a light bulb”可知，做这个实验需要半个柠檬、四勺水、白纸、一个杯子、一个棉签
和一个灯泡，共 6 样东西。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“What to do”部分的步骤：首先挤柠檬汁（a）；然后用棉棒写字（d）；
放干后字迹消失（c）；靠近灯泡加热后字迹显出（b）。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down
easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.”可知，柠檬汁里含碳的化学物质
在加热时发生变化，结合常识，这里应该是化学物质分解，碳使它们变黑。所以break down表示
“分解”。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. As the paper heats up, thewords can be seen again.”可知，把纸靠近灯泡加热后，就能看到秘密信息。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person? Here’s an
experiment on how to write such a message.” 可知文章是要介绍如何写秘密信息，接着介绍了所需
材料和步骤。所以本文目的是告诉我们如何写秘密信息。故选C。
B
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health.
What about you? What will happen if water takes the place of (取代) all drinks?
Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out. Here is what he finds.
To begin with, you lose weight (体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep
away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your
resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of
your desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Nothing else! Just by drinking
water, your brain can work efficiently (有效率地). You may remember things quickly and well.
What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you
from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and nice as long as possible, drink a glass of water
right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to find your skin (皮肤) soft and
clean.
Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? The price
of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or spend money
visiting doctors. Think about it!
So, what are you waiting for?
46．Why is Chris Bailey mentioned (被提及)?
A．To describe (描述) his try. B．To talk about his health problems.
C．To take his findings as an example. D．To show he is popular.
47．Which of the following may be written on the paper in Paragraph 3?
A．Keep away from drinks! B．Take more exercise!
C．Use the brain more! D．Save more money!
48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Getting old. B．Drinking water. C．Washing your body.D．Touching your skin.
49．What’s the structure (结构) of the text?A． B． C． D．
50．What can we learn from the text?
A．65 to 75 percent of the brain is water.
B．Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight.
C．Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean.
D．The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors.
【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过克里斯·贝利的体验结果介绍了戒饮料只喝水的益处。
46．推理判断题。根据“Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out. Here is what he
finds.”可知，克里斯·贝利尝试了这个方法，以下是他的发现。由此可以推断，作者提到克里斯·
贝利是用来举例说明只喝水的好处，也就是以他的发现为例。故选C。
47．推理判断题。根据“You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the
same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and
put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.”可知，减轻体重与远离饮料有关，说明喝水代替
喝饮料有助于减重，因此在写下决心的纸上应是出现“Keep away from drinks!”。故选A。
48．词句猜测题。根据“If you want to look young and nice as long as possible, drink a glass of water
right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to find your skin (皮肤) soft and
clean.”可知，如果你想尽可能长时间地看起来年轻漂亮，现在就喝一杯水吧！坚持更长时间，你
会惊讶地发现你的皮肤又软又干净。故此处划线的it表示“喝水”。故选B。
49．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段提出主题“喝水”；第二段提出著名博主克里斯·
贝利尝试只喝水的话题；第三段至第六段阐述只喝水的好处；第七段倡议人们现在开始就多喝水。
故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“To begin with, you lose weight (体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to
exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days.”可知，连续9天不喝饮料可以更快地减肥。选项
B“9天不喝饮料有助于减肥。”符合原文。故选B。
C
By 2023, over a billion (十亿) people in China could use the whole internet easily with their
smartphones. It’s just like we have the internet world in our hands.
Text messages, social media Apps (社交媒体应用), and even games bring people together in the
online world. All those above sound like a lot of fun in the online world. And it makes people’s lives easier
than before. However, it sometimes makes us almost forget about life in the real world. When we have
problems in our daily lives, we need to remember who can help us. Maybe it’s a grown-up (成年人) at
home or school, or an older brother or sister we love. They can help us with the problems we face.
Here are some ways to balance (平衡) online and real world. First, take a break from social media
every now and then. Second, enjoy the great outdoors, such as exercise and team sports. Third, make timefor face-to-face activities. When we’re spending time with family and friends, put away our phones.
Moreover, make time for ourselves, whether it’s reading or going for a walk. And giving back to your
community is a great way, too. We can work at a food bank. These are all great things we can do.
Then we can enjoy the best of both, making sure a rich life experience.
51．How many people in China could use the whole internet easily by 2023?
A．Less than one billion. B．One billion.
C．More than one billion. D．Two billion.
52．What can make people forget about real life sometimes?
A．Reading books. B．Using the internet.
C．Playing sports. D．Helping others.
53．According to the text, who can help us with problems in daily life?
A．Anyone we know. B．Parents and teachers.
C．Friends on the internet. D．Younger brothers and sisters.
54．Which is NOT a way to balance online and real world?
A．Working at a food bank. B．Having face-to-face activities.
C．Enjoying the great outdoors. D．Staying on social media all day.
55．What’s the best title for the text?
A．The Dangers of Too Much Internet TimeB．Smartphones in Our Daily Life
C．Enjoying Online and Real Life D．Fun Activities in Daily Life
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文讲述了如何在享受网络世界便利的同时，保持线上与现实生活中间的平衡，以确保
丰富的生活体验。
51．细节理解题。根据文中“By 2023, over a billion people in China could use the whole internet
easily with their smartphones.”可知，到2023年，中国将有超过十亿人能够轻松使用互联网，故选
C。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“However, it sometimes makes us almost forget about life in the real
world.”可知，使用互联网有时会让我们几乎忘记现实生活，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据文中“Maybe it's a grown-up (成年人) at home or school, or an older brother
or sister we love. They can help us with the problems we face.”可知，是生活中熟悉的成年人或哥哥
姐姐能帮助我们。B选项“父母和老师”属于提到的成年人范畴，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“First, take a break from social media every now and then. Second, enjoy
the great outdoors, such as exercise and team sports. Third, make time for face-to-face activities. And
giving back to your community is a great way, too. We can work at a food bank.”可知，整天待在社交
媒体上不是平衡网络和现实世界的方式，故选D。
55．最佳标题题。根据文中“Here are some ways to balance (平衡) online and real world.”以及文章
整体内容围绕享受网络和现实生活展开。C选项“享受网络和现实生活”符合文章主旨，故选
C。
六、补全对话（5分）选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Hello, Xu Li. The weekend is coming. What will you do on Saturday?
B: Well, I will do my homework in the morning and go to the zoo in the afternoon.
A: Will you go to the zoo by yourself?
B: No, I won’t. 56 He likes animals.
A: How are you going to the zoo?
B: 57
A: It will probably take you an hour to ride there. I think you should take a bus.
B: 58 And we think riding is an eco-friendly (对生态环境友好的) way.
A: I agree with you. Then what about your plan for this Sunday?
B: 59
A: The space museum? I never went there before. Can I go there with you?
B: Sure. 60 I believe we will have a good time.
A: Sounds great.
A．We both like riding.
B．I will go to the space museum.
C．We are going there by bicycle.
D．Would you like to go with me?
E．I will go there with my cousin Matt.
F．There will be a show there on Sunday.
G．How soon will you get there?
【答案】56．E 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．F
【导语】这是一段围绕徐丽周末的计划的对话。
56．根据上文“Will you go to the zoo by yourself?”以及回答“No, I won’t.”，还有“He likes
animals.”可知，这里是说会和别人一起去，选项E“我将和我的表弟马特一起去那里。”符合语境，
故选E。
57．根据上文 “How are you going to the zoo?”，这是在询问交通方式，选项C “我们打算骑自行
车去那里。”符合语境，故选C。
58．上文提到建议坐公交，此空后面说“And we think riding is an eco - friendly (对生态环境友好
的) way.”，说明他们喜欢骑自行车，选项A“我们俩都喜欢骑自行车。”能承接上下文，符合语
境，故选A。
59．根据上文“Then what about your plan for this Sunday?”，选项B“我将去太空博物馆。”回答
了周日的计划，故选B。
60．根据上文“Can I go there with you?”以及回答“Sure.”，选项F“周日那里将有一场展览。”进
一步说明去太空博物馆有趣的原因，故选F。
七、完成句子（5分）
61．只有在雨停止后，他们才会离开。
They leave until the rain .
【答案】 won’t stops【详解】根据中英文对照可知，该句为状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，第一空处表达“不会”，
not...until...“直到……才……”，主句为一般将来时，其否定结构为“won’t+动词原形”，所以第
一空填“won’t”。第二空处表达“停止”，“停止”常用“stop”，从句用一般现在时，主语“the
rain”是第三人称单数，所以stop要用第三人称单数形式stops。故填won’t；stops。
62．We should have good eating habits to keep healthy. (改为复合句)
We should have good eating habits we can keep healthy.
【答案】 so that
【详解】句意：我们应该有良好的饮食习惯来保持健康。“so that”可引导目的状语从句，表示
“为了……”，可替换原句的动词不定式“to keep healthy”。故填so；that。
63．这个女孩一看到那本新书、就迫不及待浏览了起来。
The girl the new book as soon as she saw it.
【答案】couldn’t wait to look through
【详解】 根据“saw”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，其
过去式应该把“can’t”改为“couldn’t”；look through“浏览”，故填couldn’t wait to look through。
64．你可以删掉你不喜欢的部分。
You can the parts you don’t like.
【答案】 cut out
【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺cut out“删除”，can接动词原形。故填cut；out。
65．别老是拿我和别人作比较！
Don’t always me others!
【答案】 compare with
【详解】compare A with B表示“拿A和B作比较”；助动词Don’t后跟动词原形。故填
compare；with。
八、书面表达（20分）
假如你是李华，你在校报上看到你们学校新来的Lisa说她很孤独，性格内向，不擅长交朋
友，希望能得到帮助。请根据以下提示，给她写一封邮件，介绍一下你的好朋友 Han Mei，希望
她们能成为朋友，并对如何交朋友提出你的看法和建议。
要求：
1. 简单介绍韩梅的情况以及你们是好朋友的原因。
2. 你对如何交朋友的看法和建议。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 使用至少一个if 从句。
4. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
5. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息
Dear Lisa,
I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely.
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Lisa,
I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely. Don’t worry, let
me help you. I have a good friend and her name is Han Mei. She is more outgoing and friendly. She is
always ready to help others and she often helps to bring out the best in me, so she is a good friend. If you
can make friends with her, you’ll have fun together.
How to make friends? Here is some advice. First, if you are shy, you can ask the teachers for help.
What’s more, you must be friendly to your classmates, try to help them if they have problems. Last but
not least, you can also join the school clubs. If you are in the clubs, you will make some friends because
you have the same interest.
What do you think of my advice? Hope you can make good friends and feel better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，简单介绍韩梅的情况以及成为好朋友的原因；
第二步，介绍如何交朋友的看法和建议；
第三步，书写结尾，提出希望。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to do准备做……
②bring out 激发，使显现
③make friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①She is always ready to help others and she often helps to bring out the best in me, so she is a good
friend.（so连接的因果并列句）
②If you are in the clubs, you will make some friends because you have the same interest.（if引导的条
件状语从句）
