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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
【考点卷（基础专练）】
英 语
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
一、单词拼写（10分）
1．It is u for Mike to be late for school because he often gets up early.
【答案】(u)nusual
【详解】句意：迈克上学迟到是不寻常的，因为他经常早起。根据“because he often gets up early.”可知他
经常早起，所以他迟到是不寻常的，unusual“不寻常的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)nusual。
2．The cat cleaned i after playing in the dirty places.
【答案】(i)tself
【详解】句意：猫在脏的地方玩耍后清理自己。根据“The cat cleaned…after playing in the dirty places.”的语
境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指清理自己，应用反身代词itself“它本身；它自己”。故填(i)tself。
3．I don’t know w he has finished all the work by himself.
【答案】(w)hether
【详解】句意：我不知道他是否一个人完成了所有的工作。题干中的句子是一个宾语从句，其中“I don’t
know”是主句，表示“我不知道”。从句部分“... he has finished all the work by himself.”缺少一个引导词，
且根据句意，这里表达的是对“他是否独自完成了所有的工作”的不确定性，结合首字母提示可知，应填
whether，故填(w)hether。
4．China is one of the most p countries in the world. People can live there with no wars.
【答案】(p)eaceful【详解】句意：中国是世界上最和平的一个国家。人们可以在那里没有战争地生活。根据“People can live
there with no wars.”和首字母可知，人们在中国生活没有战争，说明中国一个和平的国家，peaceful“和平
的”，符合题意，形容词修饰名词countries。故填(p)eaceful。
5．The more we practice, the more p we’ll make.
【答案】(p)rogress
【详解】句意：我们练习得越多，进步就越大。根据“The more we practice, the more…we’ll make.”及首字
母提示可知，此处说的是练习越多取得的进步就越多，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
6．Liu Qian’s magic trick was so u that people opened their eyes wide and held their breath in
amazement.
【答案】(u)nbelievable
【详解】句意：刘谦的魔术如此难以置信以至于人们睁大双眼、惊讶地屏住呼吸。根据首字母提示及
“people opened their eyes wide and held their breath in amazement.”可知，人们睁大双眼、惊讶地屏住呼吸，
说明他的魔术是难以置信的。unbelievable意为“难以置信的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)nbelievable。
7．—Has your grandpa got used to the city life?
—Not yet. He thinks it’s too noisy. You know old people like to live a p life better.
【答案】(p)eaceful
【详解】句意：——你爷爷已经适应城市生活了吗？——还没有。他认为这里太吵了。你知道老年人更喜
欢平静的生活。根据“He thinks it’s too noisy.”可知，是指老人更喜欢平静的生活，peaceful“平静的”，形
容词作定语。故填(p)eaceful。
8．Mr Crisp really enjoys c all kinds of stamps in his free time and he’s got a lot from China.
【答案】(c)ollecting
【详解】句意：Crisp先生在空闲时间非常喜欢收集各种邮票，他还有很多中国的邮票。根据“all kinds of
stamps in his free time and he’s got a lot from China.”可知，此处表示“收集”各种邮票，collect“收集”；
enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填(c)ollecting。
9．—Are there old people in the concert?
—Very few. The fans are m young boys and girls.
【答案】(m)ostly/(m)ainly
【详解】句意：——音乐会里有老年人吗？——很少。粉丝大多是年轻的男孩和女孩。根据“Are there old
people in the concert?”以及“Very few.”可知是指粉丝大多是年轻的男孩和女孩，mostly表示“大多数
地”/mainly“主要地”，符合题意。故填(m)ostly/(m)ainly。10．The i of high-speed trains has made it possible to travel thousands of miles a day.
【答案】(i)nvention
【详解】句意：高铁的发明使每天旅行数千英里成为可能。根据“made it possible to travel thousands of
miles a day”和首字母i可知，使每天旅行数千英里成为可能应是发明了高铁，invention“发明”，是名词，
此处用名词单数，the+名词+of表示“……的……”，故填(i)nvention。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．Do you know who invented the wheels? I really think it’s a great . (invent)
【答案】invention
【详解】句意：你知道轮子是谁发明的吗？我真的认为这是一项伟大的发明。分析句子结构可知，此处应
用名词形式，根据语境可知，此处指轮子是一项伟大的发明，invention“发明”，根据空前的“a”可知，此
处用单数形式。故填invention。
12．The weather was for this time of year, with snow in the summer. (usual)
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意：对于一年中的这个时候来说，天气是不寻常的，夏天竟然下雪了。根据“with snow in the
summer”可知，夏天下雪是不寻常的天气，usual“通常的”，形容词，其反义词为unusual“不寻常的”。故
填unusual。
13．It was for her to get to school so late this morning because she is always the first one to get into the
classroom. (usually)
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意：今天早上她到学校这么晚是不寻常的，因为她总是第一个进入教室的人。“usually”是副词，
表示“通常”；考查句型结“it is +形容词 for sb. to do sth.”，表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，所以
填形容词；根据句意可知，到学校这么晚是不寻常的，应用形容词“unusual”。故填unusual。
14．One day he met an old (India) man in a restaurant.
【答案】Indian
【详解】句意：一天，他在一家餐馆里遇到了一位印度老人。根据空后的名词“man”可知，此处用形容词
形式，作定语，Indian“印度的”符合。故填Indian。
15．As a child, I would sit for hours doing nothing, which was (simple) day dreaming.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意：作为一个孩子，我会坐几个小时什么都不做，仅仅做白日梦。分析句子结构可知，此处
“which”引导的是非限制性定语从句，并且“which”在从句中作主语，“was”为从句的系动词，“daydreaming”为从句的表语，由此可知，设空处只能填入副词起修饰作用，simple的副词形式simply“仅仅，
只”符合题意。故填simply。
16．Thousands of (visit) came to Paris to watch the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
【答案】visitors
【详解】句意：成千上万的游客来到巴黎观看2024年巴黎奥运会。visit“参观”，动词。根据Thousands
of“成千上万的”可知，是成千上万的游客，visitor“游客”，可数名词，前面有Thousands of，表示数量很
多，所以使用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。
17． (when) you need help, please call me for help.
【答案】Whenever
【详解】句意：无论什么时候你需要帮助，请打电话给我。根据“please call me for help”可知，此处是说
无论何时你需要帮助。whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填Whenever。
18．Every year, (thousand) of visitors travel to the northwest of China.
【答案】thousands
【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客前往中国西北地区旅游。thousand“千”，与数词连用时，表示一
个具体的数目；表示概数时，thousand要用复数，且与of连用；thousands of“成千上万”。故填
thousands。
19．It’s (believe) that this little girl is able to raise such a heavy box.
【答案】unbelievable
【详解】句意：这个小女孩能举起这么重的箱子，真是难以置信。根据“this little girl is able to raise such a
heavy box.”可知，这个小女孩能举起这么重的箱子是难以置信的。unbelievable“难以置信的”符合题意。故
填unbelievable。
20．She uses her car (most) for driving to work.
【答案】mostly
【详解】句意：她主要是使用小汽车开车去上班。结合提示词和题干可知，空格处应填副词mostly“主要
地”，用于修饰动词uses。故填mostly。
三、单项选择（10分）
21．After a walk for two hours, we ________ got to the camp, hungry and tired.
A．mostly B．usually C．exactly D．finally
【答案】D
【详解】句意：走了两个小时后，我们终于又饿又累地到达了营地。考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；usually通常地；exactly确切地；finally最终。根据“we...got to the camp, hungry and tired.”可知，此处表达
终于到达营地，所以用finally，故选D。
22．—Mary, did you go ________ last summer vacation?
—Yes. I went to Hangzhou.
A．wonderful anywhere B．anywhere wonderful
C．somewhere wonderful D．wonderful somewhere
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你去年暑假去了什么好地方吗？——是的。我去了杭州。考查不定副词和定语
后置。somewhere某地，用于肯定句中；anywhere某地，用于否定或疑问句中。wonderful“美好的”，作定
语修饰不定副词，要后置，故排除A、D；设空所在句是一般疑问句，所以用anywhere。故选B。
23．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far.
A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented
C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Ted的爸爸是有名的发明家。他到目前为止发明了很多现代工具。考查名词和动词用法。
invention发明；inventor发明家；invent发明，动词。第一个空“a”后接可数名词单数，主语是father，名
词应该用inventor，根据“so far”可知， 第二句时态用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是has done。故选B。
24．—Have you ever ________ Paris?
—Yes. I ________ there in July to see the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympics.
A．gone to; have gone B．been to; have gone C．been to; went D．gone to; went
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你去过巴黎吗？——去过，我在七月去那里观看2024巴黎奥运会开幕式。考查动词的
时态。have been to去过，现在完成时 (去了回来了)；have gone to去了，现在完成时 (去了没回来)；went
去过，一般过去时。第一空，根据“Have you ever … Paris?”可知，此处表达“去过”的意思，所以用have
been to，排除A和D选项；第二空，根据“the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympics.”可知，要用一
般过去时，所以填went，排除B选项。故选C。
25．You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style if you don’t read his works for ________.
A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不亲自阅读鲁迅的作品，你就无法体会他的写作风格。考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据主语“you”可知，应表示“你自己”，使用
“yourself”。故选A。
26．—Sandy, how was your trip to the Great Wall yesterday?
—________. It kept raining all day, I got wet in the rain and had a cold.
A．Exciting B．Perfect C．Awful D．Wonderful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Sandy，你昨天去长城的旅行怎么样？——很糟糕。整天下雨，我在雨中被淋湿了，
就得了重感冒。考查形容词辨析。Exciting激动的；Perfect完美的；Awful可怕的，糟糕的；Wonderful精
彩的。根据“It kept raining all day, I got wet in the rain and had a cold”可知，这次旅行因为碰上下雨而很糟糕。
故选C。
27．—What exciting news! The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Harbin.
—That’s great! We all think Harbin is a(n) ________ place for winter sports.
A．awful B．perfect C．silent D．strange
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多么令人激动的消息！ 第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哈尔滨举行。——太好了！ 我们
都认为哈尔滨是冬季运动的完美场所。考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；perfect完美的；silent沉默的；
strange奇怪的。根据“That’s great!”可知对方认为哈尔滨是冬季运动的完美场所。故选B。
28．Our government is building ________ cheap and modern buildings for the people.
A．two thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．two thousands of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的政府正在为人民建造数千座廉价而现代化的建筑。考查数字表达法。表达具体数字
单位数词用单数，two thousand两千，表达模糊数字数词单数用复数，一般和of连用，thousands of数千，
成千上万的。由此可知，A、B和D表达错误。故选C。
29．I’m not sure ________ I can come to the party tomorrow.
A．because B．whether C．or D．after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不确定明天是否能来参加聚会。考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；or或者；
after在……之后。根据“I’m not sure ... I can come to the party tomorrow.”可知此处是宾语从句，表示不确定
明天是否能来参加聚会，用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
30．As an exchange student, Alan ________ Shijiazhuang for three years.A．has been to B．has been in C．has gone to D．has been
【答案】B
【详解】句意为：作为交换生，Alan在石家庄已经三年了。考查has been to，has been in和has gone to的
区别。has been to表示去过某地；has been in表示在某地待了多久；has gone to表示去了某地，目前还未回。
根据“ Alan ... Shijiazhuang for three years”可知，此处强调时长，故选B。
四、完形填空（10分）
Once, a young man had a long trip by train. As time went by, he started feeling 31 . He took out his
travel map and counted all the stations on his way. To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations! This made him
feel impatient (不耐烦的) about all these 32 . At every small station, he 33 to the steward (乘
务员) and asked, “Why is it taking so long? How far is the next station?”
The steward, an old man with 34 hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office. The young
traveler said impatiently to the steward, “The train had to stop at every stop. Don’t you think it’s boring to have so
many stops before 35 the end? I just want to get to my destination (目的地) quickly.”
The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this 36 for over 30 years. However, I never
pay attention to those small stations. I only 37 where I set off and where my journey ends. In between, I
just focus on doing my job.”
The young traveler lowered his 38 and started to think quietly.
Life is the same. Even though we have many stations along the way, we don’t need to 39 each one. We just
need to remember our goal and keep moving 40 .
31．A．pleased B．bored C．excited D．worried
32．A．stops B．islands C．corners D．areas
33．A．jumped B．grew C．dropped D．ran
34．A．brown B．white C．yellow D．pink
35．A．covering B．appearing C．reaching D．leaving
36．A．train B．plane C．subway D．bus
37．A．miss B．complete C．remember D．forget
38．A．hand B．head C．leg D．arm
39．A．take away B．agree with C．look after D．worry about
40．A．together B．outside C．forward D．backward
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻人在漫长的旅途中和一位老乘务员之间发生的故事。
31．句意：随着时间的流逝，他开始感到厌烦。
pleased高兴的；bored无聊的；excited激动的；worried担心的。根据“This made him feel impatient…”可知，
他感觉很无聊。故选B。
32．句意：这让他对所有这些停留感到不耐烦。
stops车站，停留；islands岛屿；corners角落；areas地区。根据“To his surprise, there were over 60 small
stations!”可知，这个年轻人对所有这些停留感到不耐烦。故选A。
33．句意：每到一个小站，他就跑去问乘务员：“怎么这么久？下一站还有多远？”
jumped跳；grew生长；dropped下落；ran跑。根据“This made him feel impatient (不耐烦的) about all
these…”可知，因为他感到不耐烦，应该是跑着过去问乘务员的。故选D。
34．句意：乘务员是一位白发苍苍的老人，他友好地邀请他坐在自己的小办公室里。
brown棕色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的；pink粉色的。根据“an old man”可知，乘务员年龄很大了，
应该是有白色的头发。故选B。
35．句意：你不觉得在到达终点之前有这么多站很无聊吗？
covering覆盖；appearing出现；reaching到达；leaving离开。根据“Don’t you think it’s boring to have so
many stops before...the end?”可知，此处说的是到达终点之前。故选C。
36．句意：我在这辆火车上工作了30多年。
train火车；plane飞机；subway地铁；bus公交车。根据“Once, a young man had a long trip by train.”可知，
此处说的是火车上的乘务员。故选A。
37．句意：我只记得我在哪里出发，在哪里结束我的旅程。
miss错过；complete完成；remember记得；forget忘记。根据“However, I never pay attention to those small
stations.”可知，此处说的是只记得自己在哪里出发。故选C。
38．句意：年轻的旅行者低下头，开始静静地思考。
hand手；head头；leg腿；arm胳膊。根据“The young traveler lowered his…and started to think quietly.”可知，
此处说的是低下头思考。故选B。
39．句意：即使我们沿途有许多车站，我们也不需要担心每一个。
take away拿走；agree with同意；look after照顾；worry about担心。根据“Even though we have many
stations along the way, we don’t need to...each one.”可知，此处说的是不要担心每一个车站。故选D。
40．句意：我们只需要记住我们的目标，继续前进。together一起；outside在外面；forward向前；backward向后。根据“We just need to remember our goal and
keep moving...”可知，此处说的是记得自己的目标，一直向前。故选C。
五、阅读理解（30分）
A
Mary smiled. She was sure she was going to win the class spelling bee. When her classmate Ken said, “Good
luck!”, she smirked (假笑) at him.
Their English teacher Mr. Russo asked Ken to spell the word “apology,” he tried but failed. Mary spelled it
correctly. Then she spelled another word correctly, so she won the class bee. Mr. Russo cheered and asked if she
would like to join the school-wide spelling bee the next day. Mary said yes.
The next day, Mary was excited to take part in the school spelling bee. She met. Jack, a fourth-grader. Both of
them thought they could win. However, Jack said second graders couldn’t win. Mary told him that she had won her
class bee with the word “apology.” Jack said it was a baby word, and Mary felt shy.
Headteacher Lopez told everyone the rules, but Mary wasn’t listening. When it was her turn, the word she got
was “caterpillar.” She didn’t know how to spell it. She tried but made a mistake. She was out of the game. Mary felt
unhappy and thought of Ken.
Back in the classroom, Ken said, “Bad luck on that word.” Mary said sorry for being unfriendly before. Ken
said she was brave to compete with older kids. “Thanks, Ken. Now I understand how you felt yesterday.” Mary said.
“You never know how others feel until you’re in their shoes,” she added.
Ken looked at his shoes and laughed.
41．Who won the class spelling bee?
A．Ken. B．Mary. C．Mr. Russo. D．Lopez.
42．What did Jack say about second graders?
A．They were babies. B．They were very brave.
C．They were too shy. D．They were unable to win.
43．How did Mary feel when she failed in the school spelling bee?
A．Sad. B．Tired C．Proud D．Stupid.44．Why did Mary say sorry to Ken?
A．Because she didn’t know the game. B．Because she didn’t listen to the rules.
C．Because she was unkind to Ken before. D．Because she won the class spelling bee.
45．What does the underlined phrase “you’re in their shoes” mean?
A．You share their ideas. B．You play their games.
C．You wear their shoes. D．You think at their place.
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽参加拼写比赛的故事。
41．细节理解题。根据“Then she spelled another word correctly, so she won the class bee.”可知，玛丽赢得了
班级拼写比赛。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“However, Jack said second graders couldn’t win.”可知，杰克说二年级学生不可能赢。
故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“She was out of the game. Mary felt unhappy and thought of Ken.”可知，玛丽出局了，
感到不高兴。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Mary said sorry for being unfriendly before.”可知，玛丽为之前的不友好向肯恩道歉。
故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“‘Thanks, Ken. Now I understand how you felt yesterday.’ Mary said. ‘You never know
how others feel until you’re in their shoes,’”可知，玛丽现在理解了肯恩当时的感受，因为她和肯恩处于相同
的处境，站在了肯恩的进角度思考问题。选项D“你站在他们的角度思考。”与之符合。故选D。
B
My home town, Spring, is in Texas, the US. There are no beautiful beaches or high mountains, but it is a nice
place to live or visit.
Spring is about one-hour drive from Houston, Texas’ largest city. Compared to Houston, Spring is very small.
Every time I go to the store, I usually see someone I know and can always meet someone new. A perk for being so
far from (远离) the city is that there isn’t any traffic. When you get up in the morning, you can hear birds singing in
the trees.
There are two parts of Spring: the modern Spring and the Old Town Spring. The Old Town Spring has everything
that the modern Spring has and more — old buildings, restaurants, shops, and one of the town’s museums. It is popular
with tourists. People can see the history of Texas from over a century (世纪) ago there.
So welcome to my home town. There is always a new restaurant and a new adventure (冒险行为) waiting foryou.
46．What can people see in Spring?
A．Beautiful beaches. B．High mountains. C．Large forests. D．Old buildings.
47．The underlined word “perk” means “______” in English.
A．advantage B．problem C．disadvantage D．price
48．What do we know from the third paragraph (段落)?
A．The modern Spring is more interesting. B．There is no museum in the Old Town Spring.
C．Tourists like to visit the modern Spring better.D．The Old Town Spring is more than 100 years old.
49．What does the writer think of his home town?
A．Large. B．Great. C．Rich. D．Busy.
50．The writer wrote the passage to ______.
A．tell people the history of the US B．advise people to work in Spring
C．help people know about Spring D．teach people how to live in Spring
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡Spring。
46．细节理解题。根据“The Old Town Spring has everything that the modern Spring has and more — old
buildings, restaurants, shops, and one of the town’s museums”可知可以看到古老的建筑。故选D。
47．词义猜测题。根据“A perk for being so far from (远离) the city is that there isn’t any traffic”可知离城市这
么远的好处是没有交通，故此处划线部分和advantage意义相近。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“People can see the history of Texas from over a century (世纪) ago there.”可知古城
Spring已有100多年的历史。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“but it is a nice place to live or visit.”可知作者认为家乡很好。故选B。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者的家乡Spring。故选C。
C
Easier to Read
Reading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people. They may
have poor vision (视力) or reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help
them! It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI
system. After scanning (扫描) a page of text with the click of a button, it
can read the text aloud to the user. You don’t need to connect it to theInternet. You can use it offline at home, work, school, or even in stores
when you need to read a price tag. Sweet Idea
Honey is produced by bees (蜜蜂). But today’s beekeeping business
is not good for these hard-working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after
harvesting honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees through the
winter. To save bees, US company MeliBio has found a way to make the
world’s first bee-free honey. They used synthetic biology (合成生物学) to
create honey directly from plants. ________________
When you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists
say you can try to calm yourself. This can help you calm down. That’s why
Purrble was invented. This furry (毛茸茸的) bear—like toy has 9 sensors
(感应器). It has a quick “heartbeat” and can respond to your touch. As you
hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows. And it purrs (发出咕噜声) like a cat. It
sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you will
easily notice your own feelings and learn to calm yourselves.
51．All the news above have something to do with ________.
A．magical world B．cultural differences
C．useful inventions D．environmental protection
52．How should people with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?
A．Use it to scan the text they need to read.B．Use it to scan images they can’t see.
C．Connect it to a small camera. D．Connect it to the Internet.
53．What does the underlined word “bee-free” mean?
A．Bees can do what they want. B．Spend less money feeding bees.
C．No bees are needed. D．Bees can be set free after working.
54．The best heading for the third news could be ________.
A．Purr Like A CatB．Slow Your Heartbeat C．Play With A Pet D．Keep You Calm
55．From the news above, we know that ________.
A．the new kind of honey can help make more moneyB．Purrble can help you know about your feelings
C．the new kind of honey is made from real honey
D．Purrble’s sensors can make you angry
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了有助于阅读的仪器；植物取蜂蜜和安抚玩具三项发明。
51．主旨大意题。根据“It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system”；“They
used synthetic biology (合成生物学) to create honey directly from plants.”及“This furry (毛茸茸的) bear—like
toy has 9 sensors”可知以上三则新闻都和发明有关，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“After scanning (扫描) a page of text with the click of a button, it can read the text aloud
to the user.”可知需要阅读时扫一下文章即可。故选A。
53．词义猜测题。根据“They used synthetic biology (合成生物学) to create honey directly from plants.”可知制
作蜂蜜利用合成生物学直接从植物中提取，不需要用到蜜蜂。故选C。
54．最佳标题题。根据“This can help you calm down. That’s why Purrble was invented.”和全段可知，第三则
新闻主要讲了用安抚小熊玩具来安抚自己的情绪，使自己镇定下来；因此“使你冷静”为本段新闻最佳标
题。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“Through petting Purrble, you will easily notice your own feelings and learn to calm
yourselves.”可知通过轻拍Purrble，你会更了解自己的感受。故选B。
六、补全对话（5分）
选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
Daughter: Mummy, I am going to a group chat party with my classmates.
Mother: Oh, great, honey! I’m glad you can make it to a group activity.
Daughter: 56
Mother: Sure, I’d love to. What’s it all about?
Daughter: Let me see, environment, future cars, science… 57
Mother: Cool topic. 58
Daughter: I have no idea, but I don’t really want to discuss cars and pollution.
Mother: Maybe you can try to talk about what the future schools will be like.
Daughter: 59 Thank you, Mom.
Mother: No worries, darling! 60
A．You don’t have to go to the party.B．What do you want to talk about?
C．Everything about the future is OK.
D．Can you come over and help me?
E．Do you know when the party will start?
F．Wow, that’s a great idea.
G．And I’m sure if you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
【答案】56．D 57．C 58．B 59．F 60．G
【导语】本文是一则妈妈和女儿谈论关于参加小组活动对话。
56．根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，女儿提出请求，选项D“你能过来帮我吗？”符合语境，故选D。
57．根据“Let me see, environment, future cars, science…”可知，此处提到一些主题，选项C“关于未来的一
切都是好的。”符合语境，故选C。
58．根据“I have no idea, but I don’t really want to discuss cars and pollution.”可知，此处妈妈询问女儿想选择
什么主题，选项B“你想谈什么？”符合语境，故选B。
59．根据“Maybe you can try to talk about what the future schools will be like.”可知，此处女儿对妈妈的建议
做出评价，选项F“哇，真是个好主意。”符合语境，故选F。
60．根据“No worries, darling!”可知，此处妈妈表达对女儿的祝愿，选项G“我相信如果你去参加聚会，你
会玩得很开心的。”符合语境，故选G。
七、完成句子（5分）
61．托尼想向他的姑姑借一部相机，去参加学校旅行。
Tony wants to a from his aunt for his school trip.
【答案】 borrow camera
【详解】borrow sth from sb“从某人处借来某物”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，camera“相机”，前有a，
用单数形式。故填borrow；camera。
62．你太好了，一年到头都邀请我们去你家。
It’s you to invite us to your house .
【答案】 (very) kind of all year round
【详解】根据所给句意可知，此句用句型“It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”，意为“某人是……的去做某事”，
第一空表示“你真好”，应用形容词kind，第一空用“(very) kind of”；第二空表示“全年”，用短语all
year round。故填(very) kind of；all year round。
63．Did they have a pleasant and exciting journey? Do you know? (两句合并成一句)Do you know they a pleasant and exciting journey?
【答案】 if/whether had
【详解】句意：他们的旅程愉快又有趣吗？你知道吗？根据“Do you know…they…a pleasant and exciting
journey?”及汉语提示可知，需要将两个一般疑问句改为宾语从句，连接词应用if/whether“是否”；根据宾
语从句的时态规则，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制。根据原句可知，从句时态用一般过去时。故
填if/whether；had。
64．它的美景和美食吸引了成千上万的人。
Its beautiful views and delicious food attract people.
【答案】 thousands of
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少thousands of“成千上万”，故填thousands；of。
65．我来这所新学校已经几个星期了。
I’ve been in this new school for a weeks.
【答案】couple of
【详解】a couple of“几个”，修饰名词weeks。故填couple of。
八、书面表达（20分）
假如你是李华，上周你和父母一起去西安旅行。请根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一
下西安这座城市。
要求：
1．词数：80词左右；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Location in the center of Shaanxi Province
Size 9,983 square kilometers
History more than 6,000 years
Places of interest The Terracotta Army, Bell Tower…
Climate Four different seasons
Things to eat noodles, dumplings…
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version：
Have you ever been to Xi’an? It’s a beautiful city. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province and has an area of
9,983 square kilometers.
With a history of more than 6,000 years, there are many places of interest in Xi’an, such as the famous
Terracotta Army and the amazing Bell Tower. You will not have any problems finding what you like. The most
interesting place I’ve ever been to is the Terracotta Army. You will become interested in Chinese history.
The climate in Xi’an is different as there are four different seasons. Whether you like delicious noodles or
dumplings, you’ll find them in Xi’an.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍西安的位置、面积、城市历史年份；
第二步，介绍西安的景点、气候、食物。
[亮点词汇]
①lies in位于
②whether…or是……还是……
[高分句型]
You will not have any problems finding what you like.（宾语从句）
