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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
【测试卷（能力提升）】
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What did Bob do after lunch?
A．He did his homework. B．He cleaned his room. C．He mended his bike.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Why didn’t you come to my home yesterday, Bob?
M: Oh, I was very busy. I had a lot of work to do. I did my homework in the morning. After lunch I cleaned my
room. At about 4:00, I mended my bike.
W: Oh, it was a really busy day.
2．Why does the man think Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains?
A．Because he was too weak. B．Because he was too old. C．Because he was too silly.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you think Yu Gong could move the mountains?
M: No, I don’t think so. Because he was too old.
3．What story does Tom like best?A．Journey to the West. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What is your favorite story, Tom?
M: My favorite story is Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
4．What does the man bring to the woman?
A．Some magazines. B．Some newspapers. C．Some books.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It’s kind of you to bring me today’s newspapers.
M: It’s my pleasure. There is some news about the plane crash.
5．Which kind of books does Henry like reading?
A．Science books. B．Cartoon books. C．Storybooks.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What kind of books do you like reading, Henry?
M: I like science books. And I finished reading Hawking’s A Brief History of Time yesterday. What about you,
Jenny?
W: I like cartoon books. I often read them to my sisters.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
6．Why does the girl call Dave?
A．To invite Dave to go to a movie with her.
B．To give two tickets to Dave.
C．To talk about her favorite movie with Dave.
7．When will they get to the cinema?
A．At 6:30 p.m. B．At 6:45 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Are you free this evening, Dave?
M: Yes. I have just finished my homework.
W: Good. I have two tickets for a famous movie. Do you want to go with me?M: Great! I just want to relax myself this evening. What kind of movie is it?
W: It is a famous action movie by Jackie Chan. Do you like it?
M: Yes, I like action movies. I can’t stand comedies.
W: Me, too. Jackie Chan is my favorite movie star.
M: Where shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet at the gate of the cinema. The movie will start at 7:00. We can get there fifteen minutes earlier.
M: OK.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．Who works in the story club?
A．Peter’s father. B．Ms. Jones. C．Alice’s mother.
9．Which doesn’t Peter advise Alice to do?
A．To join the story club. B．To talk with her mother. C．To practice the piano in free time.
【答案】8．B 9．C
【原文】W: Hey, Peter! Do you know the ending of the story of Yu Gong?
M: No. Ms. Jones will tell me in the story club. Hey, Alice! You’re interested in stories. Why don’t you join the
story club to listen to Ms. Jones’ stories?
W: My mother wants me to join the piano club. She wants me to be a pianist, not a writer.
M: What’s your own dream then?
W: I want to be a great basketball player. You know I like basketball and I play basketball very well.
M: You mean you don’t like playing the piano?
W: No! But I don’t want my mom to be unhappy.
M: You should talk with your mother. Tell her your likes and dislikes.
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and customer (顾客).C．Shopper and clerk (职员).
11．Which table does the woman get in the end?
A．A table next to the window. B．A table in the center. C．A table near the door.
12．How soon does the woman want to get her food?
A．In a minute. B．In 10 minutes. C．In 30 minutes.
【答案】10．B 11．B 12．C
【原文】M: Welcome to Beijing Tasty Restaurant. What can I do for you?W: Will you please show me a table beside the window?
M: Sorry, there’s no table next to the window, only one table in the center.
W: In the center? OK.
M: This way, please.
W: Thank you.
M: Here’s the menu. Could I take your order?
W: Yes. I’d like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two bottles of cola and two bowls of rice.
M: Is that all? We have Beijing Duck. It’s so delicious. Would you like to have a try?
W: All right.
M: OK. Your food will be ready in 10 minutes.
W: No, no, no! I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in 30 minutes.
M: No problem.
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
13．What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon?
A．Tom and Jerry. B．Superman. C．Journey to the West.
14．How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry?
A．It’s silly. B．It’s humorous. C．It’s popular.
15．Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best?
A．Tom. B．Jerry. C．The Monkey King.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】M: Mom, I’ve finished my housework, and it’s my turn to watch my favorite cartoon now.
W: All right, Alex. Which cartoon would you like to watch better, Tom and Jerry or Superman?
M: Tom and Jerry. The little mouse always beats the silly cat. They’re so humorous that I couldn’t stop laughing.
W: Yeah, I totally agree with you. But my favorite cartoon is Journey to the West.
M: What’s it about?
W: It’s one of the most popular stories in China. It mainly tells the story of the Monkey King fighting against bad
people.
M: So, the Monkey King is your favorite cartoon character?
W: Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I’d like to be someone like him.
听独白， 回答以下各小题。
16．What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago?A．They were pulled down. B．They were moved away. C．They were burnt down.
17．What was completely rebuilt last century?
A．The yard. B．The tower. C．The village.
18．The bell that the visitors see now ________ that the old yard had.
A．is the same one B．is different from the one C．doesn’t sound like the one
19．The bell is called the sunset bell because ________ when the sun goes down every evening.
A．it stops B．it starts to move C．it sounds
20．According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them?
A．Good luck. B．Good business. C．Peace.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Here we are at the beautiful bell tower. The village is famous for it. The bell and the tower are 3 centuries old.
There used to be an old yard with a bell tower inside it. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire
150 years ago, and only the tower was left. However, the tower you see now is not that same tower. It was
completely built again at the end of last century, but it’s been rebuilt exactly like the old one. The bell is the same
old bell that was in the old building. The villagers say that the bell sounds the same as it did 300 years ago, and just
like 300 years ago, the bell still sounds every evening when the sun goes down. That’s why they call it the sunset
bell. It can be heard 4 kilometers around.
People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They say the bell brings peace and good luck. Well, I
don’t know about that. But I know it’s brought us good business.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhat do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the words become
lively characters at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons!
Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in
the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955.
A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very
easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came
out in 1961 first. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964) is China’s first color cartoon. It is from the
Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we, but also many westerners like the monkey
Sun Wukong.
To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their
best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art.
21．The underlined word “complex” in the passage means _______ in Chinese.
A．重复的 B．完全的 C．冗长的 D．复杂的
22．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Sun Wukong is a well-known character all over the world.
B．All the four cartoons are from Japanese folk stories.C．Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.
D．The Magic Brush is the newest cartoon among the four cartoons.
23．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Education B．Science C．Culture D．Fashion
【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文介绍了四个不同风格的艺术形象，说明了传统文化与现代技术相结合，能够让简单的文字变
成生动的人物形象。
21．词句猜测题。根据“The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink
painting.”可知，故事很简单，但要表现水墨画的艺术风格，需要……技术。前后句意表转折，所以是复杂
的技术，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Not only we, but also many westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong.”可知，不仅我们，
而且许多西方人都喜欢孙悟空，所以孙悟空是一个举世闻名的人物。故选A。
23．推理判断题。本文用四个不同风格的艺术形象，说明了传统文化与现代技术相结合，能够让简单的文
字变成生动的人物形象。所以推测可能在文化部分看到这篇文章，故选C。
B
In the story, a witch puts a curse（诅咒）on the King and Queen’s newly born baby, Aurora. When Aurora
pricks (刺破) her fingers on her 15th birthday, she falls into a deep sleep. Years past, a young prince gives a kiss to
her. Then Aurora quickly opens her eyes and wakes up. Finally they live happily ever after.
Snow White is too beautiful. Her step-mother hates others who are more beautiful than her. When Snow White’s
dangerous step-mother tries to kill her, she hides out with seven dwarves（小矮人）. One day, when the dwarves goout, her step-mother arrives. She gives Snow White an apple, and she doesn’t know it is poisoned (有毒的). With one
bite, she becomes unconscious (无意识的). One year later, her prince arrives to wake her. And of course, they live
happily ever after. And when Snow White’s father knows the fact, he drives her step-mother away.
Ever since the death of her father, Cinderella（灰姑娘）has been badly treated by her step-mother and step-
sisters. One day when all beautiful girls in the land are invited to a ball（舞会）by the King, Cinderella’s step-mother
tries her best to keep her from the party. But luckily for Cinderella, a fairy arrives and changes the situation. Finally
Cinderella and the prince hold a grand wedding and they lead a happy life.
24．From the passage we know that ________ is awakened by the kiss of the prince.
A．Cinderella B．Aurora
C．Snow White’s step-mother D．Cinderella’s step-sister
25．________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．A step-mother B．A step-sister C．A fairy D．A step-father
26．Cinderella’s step-mother treats her badly ________.
A．after Cinderella’s father’s death B．because she is too beautiful
C．until a fairy arrives D．because she is too lazy
27．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Aurora pricks her fingers on her 15th birthday.
B．Cinderella finally arrives at the party.
C．Snow White knows the apple is poisoned.
D．The above stories all get a happy ending.
【答案】24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C
【导语】本文介绍了三个童话故事，《睡美人》、《白雪公主》和《灰姑娘》。
24．细节理解题。由第一个故事“Years past, a young prince gives a kiss to her. Then Aurora quickly opens her
eyes and wakes up.”知，Aurora因王子的吻而苏醒，故选B。
25．推理判断题。由第一个故事“In the story, a witch puts a curse（诅咒）on the King and Queen’s newly
born baby”和“Years past, a young prince gives a kiss to her”，第二个故事“Her step-mother hates others whoare more beautiful than her”和第三个故事“Ever since the death of her father, Cinderella（灰姑娘）has been
badly treated by her step-mother and step-sisters”知，文章中没有提到继父，故选D。
26．细节理解题。由最后一个故事“Ever since the death of her father, Cinderella（灰姑娘）has been badly
treated by her step-mother and step-sisters”知，灰姑娘的父亲去世后，一直受到继母和继姐妹的虐待，故选
A。
27．细节理解题。由第二个故事“She gives Snow White an apple, and she doesn’t know it is poisoned (有毒
的)”知，白雪公主不知道苹果有毒，故选C。
C
A group of swans flew down to a beach. There was a crow (乌鸦) jumping around. The crow watched them and
looked down on them.
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn
over in the air? No, that’s not for you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, did
other flying tricks, and then came down and looked at the swan proudly.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all
kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing
but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard
to stay in the air, and had to try to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲) ! If you
don’ t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
28．Why did the crow want to have a flying competition with the swans?
A．To play with the swans.
B．To teach the swans new flying skills.
C．To show his good flying skills to the swans.
D．To practice his flying skills with the swans.
29．Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A．He was enjoying himself by doing so.
B．He was showing another flying skill.C．He was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D．He was keeping himself from falling into the water.
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．The crow didn’t know flying.
B．Flying skills were useless.
C．The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D．The swan was better at flying for a long time than the crow.
31．What may be the main idea of the passage?
A．Pride goes before a fall. B．Crows fly better than swans.
C．A crow helps his friends. D．It’s important to help others.
【答案】28．C 29．D 30．D 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了乌鸦瞧不起天鹅，向天鹅发起挑战。结果失败了，不得不向天鹅
求救，最后被天鹅救了命。
28．细节理解题。根据“Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”可知，乌鸦要和天
鹅比赛是为了向天鹅们展示他高超的飞行技巧。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try to keep
himself from falling into the water.....Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?....I’m in
trouble because of my pride (骄傲) ! ”可知，是因为他太累了，很难在空中停留，不得不努力不让自己掉进水
里，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据“They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on
all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the
air, and had to try to keep himself from falling into the water.”可知，在长时间飞行方面，天鹅比乌鸦强。故选
D。
31．主旨大意题。根据“ I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲) ! If you don’ t help me, I’ll lose my life...’”
可知，是乌鸦的骄傲使他失败了，所以本文主要告诉我们：骄者必败。故选A。
D
Morgiana, remembering Ali Baba’s orders, got his bathing linen (亚麻布澡巾) ready, and ordered Abdalla to set
on the pot for the meat soup; but while she was preparing it the lamp went out, and there was no more oil in the house,
nor any candles. What to do she did not know, for the meat soup must be made. Abdalla, seeing her very uneasy, said,
“Don’t be worried, but go into the yard, and take some oil out of one of the jars.”Morgiana thanked Abdalla for his advice, took the oil-pot, and went into the yard; when she came near the first
of all the thirty-eight jars, the robber within (里面的强盗) said softly, “Is it time?”
Though much surprised at finding a man in the jar instead of the oil she wanted, she immediately (立即) felt the
importance of keeping silence, feeling sure that Ali Baba, his family, and herself were in great danger. Collecting
herself, without showing the least emotion (情感), she answered in a very low voice, “Not yet, but soon.” She went
quietly in this manner to all the jars, giving the same answer, till she came to the last jar which was filled with oil.
By this means Morgiana found that her master Ali Baba had let tens of robbers into his house, and that the
pretended oil merchant (冒牌的油商) was their captain. She filled her oil-pot quickly, and returned into her kitchen,
where as soon as she had lighted her lamp, she took a great kettle (壶), went again to the oil-jar, filled the kettle, set
it on a large wood fire and as soon as it boiled (煮沸), went and poured enough of the boiling oil into every jar with
a robber in to kill the robber within.
32．Why did Abdalla advise Morgiana to take some oil out of one of the jars?
A．Because Morgiana was a very kind and smart girl.
B．Because they knew that there were bad people in the jars.
C．Because they could use others’ oil without paying any money.
D．Because there was no more oil or candles in the house and it was too dark to cook the soup.
33．What do the underlined words “Collecting herself” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．使她把自己搜集起来 B．使她自己魂不守舍
C．使她自己镇定下来 D．使她自己三魂七魄出窍
34．How many bad men did Ali Baba let in?
A．Thirty-seven. B．Thirty-eight. C．Thirty-nine. D．Forty.
35．Who was the smartest person and saved all of Ali Baba’s whole family?
A．Ali Baba. B．Abdalla.
C．Morgiana. D．The pretended oil merchant.
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文节选自《阿里巴巴和四十大盗》的故事节选。
32．细节理解题。根据“but while she was preparing it the lamp went out, and there was no more oil in the
house, nor any candles.”可知，因为家里没有油和蜡烛了，而且太黑了，没法煮汤。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“without showing the least emotion”以及上文可知，她表现的十分镇定，因此此处短
语的意思是“使她自己镇定下来”。故选C。34．推理判断题。根据“when she came near the first of all the thirty-eight jars, the robber within (里面的强盗)
said softly”可推知，阿里巴巴让38个坏人进来。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“By this means Morgiana found that her master Ali Baba had let tens of robbers into his
house, and that the pretended oil merchant (冒牌的油商) was their captain. She filled her oil-pot quickly, and
returned into her kitchen, where as soon as she had lighted her lamp, she took a great kettle (壶), went again to the
oil-jar, filled the kettle, set it on a large wood fire and as soon as it boiled (煮沸), went and poured enough of the
boiling oil into every jar with a robber in to kill the robber within.”可推知，Morgiana是最聪明的人，救了阿里
巴巴全家。故选C。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~F五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1
～5小题，并回答第5小题。
In a village lived a young and successful businessman, named James. But he often felt unhappy because of the
endless challenges he faced.
36 James went to see him and said, “I always have business worries, family troubles and health
problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer
tomorrow morning. 37 ” James answered, “sure, I can.” The old man asked him to take care of the 100
camels (骆驼) for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before James could go to sleep.
38 James answered sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the
camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.”
“That’s true. Some camels sat down quietly. 39 If you came back later, you would see some of the
camels finally sit down, even though they didn’t sit at first,” the old man said. “Problems are just like camels — some
problems get solved by themselves, some get solved after your effort, and some don’t get solved even after you have
tried your best. Leave such problems to time. 40 ”
James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges.
A．They’ll come to an end.
B．I always live in a desert.
C．But first, can you do a small thing for me?
D．But other camels didn’t sit even after lots of effort.
E．One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels.
F．The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went.【答案】36．E 37．C 38．F 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻成功的商人詹姆斯在面对生活中的各种挑战时感到不快乐，向一位智者求助
的故事，智者通过让詹姆斯照顾骆驼的经历，告诉他有些问题即使尽力也无法解决，需要时间来解决。
36．根据下文“James went to see him and said”以及“The old man smiled and said”并结合选项可知，此处应
是一位老人来到詹姆斯的村庄，所以詹姆斯来见老人，选项E“一天，一位聪明的老人带着100头骆驼来到
村子里。”符合语境。故选E。
37．根据下文“sure, I can.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，选项C“但首先，你能为我做一件小事吗？”符合语
境。故选C。
38．根据下文“James answered sadly”并结合选项可知，此处应是老人问詹姆斯问题，选项F“第二天早上，
老人问詹姆斯晚上过得怎么样。”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据上文“Some camels sat down quietly.”及下文“If you came back later, you would see some of the
camels finally sit down, even though they didn’t sit at first”可知，此处与这些骆驼不同的表现有关，选项D“但
其他骆驼即使付出了很多努力，也没有坐下来。”符合语境。故选D。
40．根据上文“some don’t get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time”可知，有
些问题即使尽力也无法解决，需要时间来解决，选项A“它们会结束的。”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
One day a teenage girl came into my shop and asked me to cut her hair. When I asked her what style she
41 , she said “any that you like”. I was a bit surprised 42 most of the customers were careful about
their hairstyle. They would think, take my suggestion and then finally 43 what cut they would go for.
I asked her, “Are you sure?”
She said with a smile, “Yes.”
Then I 44 my work. I washed her hair...
She was always smiling. I couldn’t control my curiosity. Life was hard for me during that time, and seeing
someone so happy made me 45 about the secret behind her happiness.
So I asked her, “Why are you so 46 today? Any celebration or surprise?”
She smiled more and said, “No.”
Then she 47 , “I was diagnosed with (被诊断为) cancer. The doctor said I wouldn’t have much
time to live.”
I was shocked. How can someone be so happy about 48 ? But I didn’t say anything.I 49 her eyes through the mirror. There was no pain in her eyes. There were no complaints. All I 50
see was joy. I, on the other side, didn’t have any illnesses, but 51 complained about how life was
unfair.
I gave the girl the best haircut I could ever give to anyone. After finishing, I hugged her and we 52
. She told me she would work 53 a volunteer teacher in South Africa and help the poor kids there. She
said it was something she had always wanted to do and she was happy 54 stopped her now and her
dream would come true soon.
That day changed me forever. Life is too 55 and I must enjoy it and live every day to the fullest
while it is still mine.
41．A．missed B．wanted C．remembered D．offered
42．A．although B．unless C．if D．because
43．A．decide B．ask C．promise D．pay
44．A．refused B．accepted C．started D．finished
45．A．wonder B．hear C．learn D．worry
46．A．shy B．lucky C．happy D．nervous
47．A．waited B．continued C．repeated D．left
48．A．those B．one C．them D．it
49．A．looked at B．looked for C．looked around D．looked after
50．A．might B．must C．should D．could
51．A．always B．even C．already D．also
52．A．studied B．compared C．talked D．listened
53．A．as B．to C．for D．from
54．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
55．A．busy B．hard C．free D．short
【答案】
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．D
51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位罹患癌症的乐观少女到作者店里理发，作者从这位少女乐观面对人生的态度
中得到了感悟，意识到珍惜当下、快乐生活的重要性。
41．句意：当我问她想要什么风格时，她说：“随便你喜欢就行”。missed 错过；wanted 想要；remembered 记得；offered 提供。 根据“One day a teenage girl came into my
shop and asked me to cut her hair.”可知，女孩是来作者店里理发的，所以是问女孩想要什么风格的发型，故
选B。
42．句意：我有点惊讶，因为大多数顾客对自己的发型都很谨慎。
although 尽管；unless 除非；if 如果；because 因为。 空后“most of the customers were careful about their
hairstyle”是解释空前作者惊讶的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
43．句意：他们会考虑，接受我的建议，然后最终决定他们要剪什么发型。
decide 决定；ask 询问；promise 承诺；pay 付钱。 根据“then finally...what cut they would go for.”可知，
此处指最后决定要剪什么发型，故选A。
44．句意：于是我开始了工作。
refused 拒绝；accepted 接受；started 开始；finished 完成。 根据“I washed her hair...”可知，应是开始工
作，故选C。
45．句意：那段时间的生活对我来说很艰难，看到有人如此快乐，我想知道她快乐背后的秘密。
wonder 想知道；hear 听；learn 学习；worry 担心。根据“and seeing someone so happy made me...about the
secret behind her happiness”可知，看到女孩这么快乐，作者很想知道其快乐背后的秘密，故选A。
46．句意：你为什么今天这么开心？
shy 害羞的；lucky 幸运的；happy 开心的；nervous 紧张的。根据“She was always smiling”可知，小女孩
很开心，所以此处是询问“为什么这么开心”，故选C。
47．句意：然后她接着说，“我被诊断出患有癌症。医生说我活不了多久了。”
waited 等待；continued 继续；repeated 重复；left 离开。根据“ She smiled more and said, ‘No.’”和后文
“ I was diagnosed with (被诊断为) cancer. The doctor said I wouldn’t have much time to live.”可知，应是女孩
继续说，故选B。
48．句意：对于这样的事情怎么还会有人还如此开心？
those 那些；one 一个；them 它们；it 它。 根据“ I was shocked. How can someone be so happy about...”
及语境可知，此处指女孩对自己患有癌症这件事还能开心，空处用it指代，故选D。
49．句意：我通过镜子看她的眼睛。
looked at 看着；looked for 找；looked around 环顾；looked after 照顾。 根据“...her eyes through the
mirror”可知，应是通过镜子看她的眼睛，故选A。
50．句意：我所能看到的是快乐。
might 可能；must 必须；should 应该；could 可以，能。 根据“ There was no pain in her eyes. Therewere no complaints. ”可知，作者从女孩眼睛里能看到的只有快乐。故选D。
51．句意：而我，在另一边，没有任何疾病，但总是抱怨生活是多么不公平。
always 总是；even 即使；already 已经；also 也。 根据“I, on the other side, didn’t have any illnesses,
but...complained about how life was unfair.”可知，作者看了女孩的状态后，和自己做了对比，but表示转折，
说明自己没有病却总是抱怨，故选A。
52．句意：结束后，我拥抱了她，我们聊了起来。
studied 学习；compared 比较；talked 谈话；listened 听。根据“She told me she would work...”可知，应是
两人交谈了，故选C。
53．句意：她告诉我她要去南非当一名志愿者教师，帮助那里的穷孩子。
as 作为；to 向；for 为；from 来自。 根据“work... a volunteer teacher”可知，应是担任一名志愿者老师，
work as“担任”，故填A。
54．句意：她说这是她一直想做的事情，她很高兴现在没有人阻止她，她的梦想很快就会实现。
anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人；somebody 某人；everybody 每个人。 根据“she was happy ...stopped
her now and her dream would come true soon.”可知，应是很高兴没有人阻止她的梦想，故选B。
55．句意：生命太短暂，我必须享受它，在它还属于我的时候，充实地过好每一天。
busy 忙碌的；hard 困难的；free 自由的；short 短暂的。 作者通过青年女孩患癌症，还能乐观面对可知，
应是感叹生命短暂，故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5
分）
plan local make sure mistake deal with my until
Saturday, May 8th Sunny
Mother’s Day is coming, I decided to make a card for my mother by 56 . I went to Sandy’s home
to make the card because I wanted to keep it secret.
I 57 to make the card with some roses on it. Sandy helped me with the drawing. We worked
together happily 58 we finished it. Lots of things went wrong (错误) during that time, I made some
59 when I wrote the sentence “Happy Mother’s Day, Mum!”. I kept spelling the words wrong. I was too
excited!
Finally, I coloured the roses red, blue and pink. I also cut out a picture of colourful balloons and stuck it on the
cover. I wanted to 60 the card was beautiful enough.This is the first card I have made for Mum. I hope she will like it.
【答案】56．myself 57．planned 58．until 59．mistakes 60．make sure
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者的一篇日记，记述了作者为妈妈做母亲节卡片的过程。
56．句意：母亲节即将到来，我决定亲手为妈妈制作一个卡片。根据“Mother’s Day is coming, I decided to
make a card for my mother”，结合备选词可知，此处考查：by myself，固定搭配，意为“亲自，独立”符合
语境，故填myself。
57．句意：我计划制作上面有一些玫瑰花的卡片。根据分析句子可知，该句缺谓语；又根据后文“Sandy
helped me with the drawing. We worked together happily...we finished it.”，结合备选词可知，plan“计划”符合
语境，由“Sandy helped me with the drawing.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入其过去式
planned，作谓语。故填planned。
58．句意：我们一起快乐地做卡片直到完成它。根据“We worked together happily…we finished it.”可知，
此处应填连词，结合备选词可知，until，意为“直到”符合语境。故填until。
59．句意：在那期间，弄错许多事情，当我写句子“母亲节快乐，妈妈”时，我犯了一些错误。根据
“Lots of things went wrong (错误) during that time”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是犯了一些错误，
mistake“错误”符合语境，可数名词，由空格前“some”后跟可数名词复数形式可知，此处应用其复数形式
mistakes。故填mistakes。
60．.句意：我想要确保卡片足够漂亮。根据空格前“wanted to”可知，此处应填动词原形，结合备选词可
知make sure，动词短语，意为“确保”符合语境。故填make sure。
（二）语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the 61 (drive) saw an
old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver 24-year-old Wang Ping, 62 (stop) the bus without thinking twice. He got off and
asked the woman what happened. She said that 63 man had a heart problem and should go to the
hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 64 (quick). He told all the 65 (person) on the bus that
he must take the man to the hospital. He expected them to get off and wait 66 the next bus. But he was 67
(surprise) that they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people
don’t want to help others 68 they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t thinkabout 69 (he). He only thought about 70 (save) a life.”
【答案】
61．driver 62．stopped 63．the 64．quickly 65．persons 66．for 67．surprised
68．because 69．himself 70．saving
【导语】本文描述了公交车司机和乘客们齐心协力救助一位患病老人的感人事迹。
61．句意：昨天上午9点，26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据
“saw an old man lying on the side of the road.”可知，此处填名词，应该说司机看到一位老人躺在路边，
driver“司机”符合题意，此处指的是26路公共汽车的司机。故填driver。
62．句意：24岁的公交车司机王平不假思索地将车停了下来。根据“the bus without thinking twice.”可知，
此处描述过去发生的动作，动词填过去式。故填stopped。
63．句意：她说那个人有心脏问题，应该去医院。根据“saw an old man lying on the side of the road”可知，
此处特指的前文的老人，填定冠词the。故填the。
64．句意：王先生知道他必须迅速采取行动。修饰动词“act”，填副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
65．句意：他告诉公共汽车上的所有人，他必须送那个人去医院。根据“He told all the…on the bus”可知，
此处填名词复数，指的是公共汽车上的所有人。故填persons。
66．句意：他希望他们下车等下一辆公共汽车。wait for“等待”，固定词组。故填for。
67．句意：但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。根据“that they all agreed to go with him.”可知，此处
是司机感到惊讶，surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
68．句意：一位乘客说：“很遗憾，很多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦。”根据“they don’t want
any trouble,”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
69．句意：但司机没有考虑到自己。根据“But the driver didn’t think about”可知，此处指的是司机没有考虑
他自己，填反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
70．句意：他只想着救人一命。“about”为介词，接动名词。故填saving。
第三节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A lion ruled over a certain part of a jungle. One day, the lion went out to look for food. On his way, he saw a big
cave, and thought to himself, “It is for sure that some animal must be living in this big cave. I shall hide inside the
cave and wait for my dinner to arrive.” The cave was home to a jackal (豺) who arrived a while after the lion had
hidden himself inside. While entering he noticed the footprints of the lion leading into the cave, but could not find
any footprint coming out.
He thought, “If a lion is indeed in the cave, I will be dead as soon as I enter. But, how can I be sure?” The jackalthought of a plan, and began to shout, “Hello, Cave! Can I come inside?”
He waited in silence for a moment and shouted again, “Hello, Cave! Have you forgotten our understanding of all
these years? I always wait for your reply before I enter. Why are you silent today? I shall then go to some other
caves if you do not reply.”
On hearing this, the lion thought, “The cave must reply to the jackal when he returns. It is because I am inside that
the cave is not replying today. I must invite him to enter the cave on behalf of (代表) the cave, or the jackal will go
away.” So, the lion replied from inside the cave, “Hello, Jackal, you may enter. It is safe inside.” The jackal at
once ran away as fast as he could and saved himself.
71．What was the lion sure of the big cave? (10个词以内)
72．What did the jackal find before entering his cave? (15个词以内)
73．What did the jackal think would happen to him if a lion was in the cave? (10个词以内)
74．Why did the lion reply on behalf of the cave? (15个词以内)
75．How do you like the jackal? (10个词以内)
【答案】
71．He was sure that some animal must be living inside.
72．The footprints of the lion.
73．He thought he would die as soon as he entered.
74．Because he was afraid the jackal would go away if he didn’t reply.
75．He is Clever.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只豺聪明地保护自己不被狮子吃掉的故事。
71．根据“On his way, he saw a big cave, and thought to himself, ‘It is for sure that some animal must be living in
this big cave. I shall hide inside the cave and wait for my dinner to arrive.’”可知，狮子确信洞穴里面一定住着什
么动物。故填He was sure that some animal must be living inside.
72．根据“While entering he noticed the footprints of the lion leading into the cave, but could not find any
footprint coming out.”可知，进入洞穴前，豺发现了狮子的脚印。故填The footprints of the lion.73．根据“He thought, ‘If a lion is indeed in the cave, I will be dead as soon as I enter. But, how can I be sure?’”
可知，豺想到如果洞穴里真的有一只狮子，他一进去就死了。故填He thought he would die as soon as he
entered.
74．根据“I must invite him to enter the cave on behalf of (代表) the cave, or the jackal will go away.”可知，狮
子认为洞穴如果今天不回复豺，豺就会跑掉，所以才代表洞穴回复豺。故填Because he was afraid the jackal
would go away if he didn’t reply.
75．通读全文可知，这只豺凭借自己的聪明才智得以保护自己不被狮子吃掉，所以这只豺很聪明。故填He
is Clever.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
The school English club is going to hold a speech competition, the topic is “your favorite story”. Write an
article about your favorite story. Write 80 words or so.
You should:
1. What is your favorite story?
2. What is it about?
3. What can you learn from it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favorite story
Hello, everyone! There are many stories in China. Among all of the stories, I like Yugong moves the
mountains best.
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yugong. There were two high mountains near his home. They
were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountains. Yugong
and his family began to move the mountains. They kept moving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a god
was so moved that he took the mountains away.
The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up. This is all
about my favorite story.
Thank you for listening.【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的故事是什么；
第二步，介绍这个故事的内容；
第三步，讲述从这个故事中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth决定做某事
②keep doing sth持续做某事
③as long as只要
[高分句型]
①There were two high mountains near his home.（there be句型）
②They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side.（so…that引导结果状语从句）
