文档内容
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
【测试卷（能力提升）】
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．How long does Sonia practice tennis every day?
A．For an hour B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
2．Why can’t Lisa go to the movies?
A．Because she has to look after her sister.
B．Because she will take violin lessons.
C．Because she doesn’t like it at all.
3．Where did Mary go on vacation?
A．Shanghai. B．Ningbo. C．Beijing.
4．What time does the school bus leave on Fridays?
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30.
5．What will James do on Sunday afternoon?
A．Have a piano lesson. B．Play basketball. C．Have a guitar lesson.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
6．What’s the relationship between Tina and Tara?
A．Sisters. B．Mother and daughter. C．Cousins.
7．What does Tina look like?
A．Taller with longer hair. B．Shorter with longer hair. C．Taller with shorter hair.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What does Alice often do on weekends?
A．Have piano lessons. B．Help with housework. C．Use the Internet.
9．How often does Bob take piano lessons?
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
10．What party will Mark have?
A．A surprise party. B．A birthday party. C．A housewarming party.
11．When will Mark have the party?
A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening.
12．What gift will Kelly give to Mark?
A．A book. B．Some flowers. C．A basketball.
听对话， 回答以下各小题。
13．Why does Jenny still love her hometown?
A．Because it is near the big city.
B．Because she can see many interesting places and do many interesting things.
C．Because her parents live there.
14．What is the red building now?
A．The town museum. B．The town library. C．The town meeting hall.
15．Where will they have lunch?
A．In the town dining hall.
B．In the restaurant down the street.
C．In the restaurant of a hotel.听独白， 回答以下各小题。
16．What does Johnny do after finishing classes?
A．He has lessons at college.
B．He learns Chinese kung fu.
C．He makes dumplings and tea eggs.
17．What does Johnny think of himself?
A．He thinks he likes to share.
B．He thinks he is a fast learner.
C．He thinks he is good at kung fu.
18．Why did Johnny begin to learn kung fu?
A．To lose weight.
B．To make more friends.
C．To prepare for his study in China.
19．Which of Johnny’s volunteer activities are mentioned?
① ② ③
A．①② B．①③ C．②③
20．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．What Johnny has done for China.
B．What Johnny thinks of Chinese education.
C．How Johnny’s study and life are in China.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Sir or Madam.
I am writing to make a complaint (投诉) against your bad service.
I’m afraid that the CD player doesn’t work. It is the third one I’ve got to return this month.
Other than the three I’ve had to return recently. I’ve always found your products (产品) to be excellent. I would
be grateful if you could send another new CD player and return my post money.I look forward to your reply and proper solution (解决办法) of my problem, otherwise, I will ask help from the
Service Center at the end of this week. Please contact me by the address on the envelope or by phone at
6668888.
Sincerely.
Henry
21．What is Henry’s problem?
A．The third CD doesn’t work. B．He is cheated online.
C．He can’t get his money. D．The CD player is broken.
22．What does Henry think of their products?
A．Good. B．Bad. C．Not sure. D．Common.
23．What will Henry do if he can’t get the answer he wants?
A．Ask the police for help. B．Return the CD player.
C．Call the Service Center. D．Write a letter to the newspaper.
B
After college,I started working in an office and began to gain weight (增重). I would eat sweet bread and drink
coffee on my way to work.I loved to eat snacks during work. I went out for lunch every day and ate all night after
work. Within two years, I gained about 34 kilograms. I was always unhappy with my body and felt uncomfortable
in it.
I needed some help from my parents and my workmates, but I failed. In September 2012, I went to a work
event. The host asked us to write down the 10 happiest and saddest things in our lives so far that year. I couldn’t think
of anything happy, but I wrote down 15 sad things that made all friends amazed. Most of them had something to do
with my weight or my lack of confidence. That day, I knew I had to make a change.
The next day,I started my weight-loss journey. I tried to change one small thing every day. For example, I
added skim milk (脱脂牛奶) instead of creamer (咖啡伴侣) to my coffee. I started to make healthy lunches at home
and bring them to work. Slowly, I adapted (适应) to a diet of mostly lean meats (瘦肉) and vegetables.
At the same time, I started exercising daily. I would, for example, take the stairs instead of the lift. I also started
working out at the gym and at home.
After three years, I finally lost more than 30 kilograms of weight.
What’s my biggest piece of advice? Don’t wait to feel motivated (有动力的) in order to get started. Start today
and make one little change every day. Getting healthy is a lifelong journey and a lifestyle change!
24．Who asked the author to write down the 10 happiest and saddest things in his live so far that year?A．Workmates. B．Parents. C．The host. D．A friend.
25．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Sweet bread. B．Soft drink. C．Putting on weight D．Losing weight.
26．What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A．The author disliked his weight-loss journey because of weight.
B．The author had a new diet of mostly lean meats and vegetables.
C．The author began to drink some creamer instead of skim milk.
D．The author decided to have lunch at home from time to time.
27．What’s the best title of the text?
A．A New Lifelong Journey B．A Hard Time in the College
C．My Milk Coffee in My Mind D．One Small Change at a Time
C
One animal walks slowly, but we like it very much. Sloths (树懒) live in the forests of South and Central
America. They move so slowly that algae (水藻) grow on their bodies. They give the sloths a green colour that helps
them to hide from predators in the forest.
This green is a lucky “color” for sloths. That’s because most of them are too slow to run away from predators.
And they are even slower on the ground than they are in the trees. Some walk only four meters every minute on the
ground.
Why do sloths move so slowly? It has a lot to do with their food. Sloths may all look the same to us. But there
are in fact two main types of sloth. One has two toes and the other has three toes. The two-toed sloth seat both plants
and animals. And the three-toed sloths only eat tree leaves and flower buds.
Leaves and buds provide very little energy. Sloths save energy by not moving very often. They sleep and rest
a lot. Some even sleep up to twenty hours a day!
Sloths are rare (稀少的) now. We must protect them. Nobody can hunt them in South and Central America.
28．Where do the sloths live?
A．In the forests. B．In the sea. C．Under the ground. D．0n the mountains.
29．What does the underlined word “predators” mean in English in Paragraph 1?
A．Some animals which eat meat. B．Some plants which look like sloths.
C．Some persons that protect sloths. D．Some flowers that are colourful.
30．How many main types of sloth, in fact, in the text?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Twenty.
31．Where can we read this text?
A．In FASHION. B．In HISTORY.
C．In HARRY POTTER. D．In NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC．
D
Pang Wei, born in Baoding, Hebei Province, in 1986, was the winner in the 10-metre air pistol (气手枪) mixed
team event in Tokyo. His big dream came true at the Olympics.
Pang liked playing with toy guns (枪) at a young age, and when he was 14, a neighbour advised him to practise
shooting (射击). He was excited when his parents sent him to a shooting centre at a sports school.
“Open-minded parents are important for children to learn sports skills. They are also a big reason why the city
of Baoding is successful in helping sports stars grow,” said Li Fang, once the coach of divers Guo Jingjing and Wang
Han.
“Parents in Baoding are smart because they help their children keep trying even when training is hard. They
don’t give up easily,” Li said. “Before Guo Jingjing and Wang Han became Olympic winners, you can’t imagine how
much they experienced.”
“Parents’ support is really important for kids in sports. It decides if they will learn some real skills or even
become real sportsmen,” said Li Chao, a swimming coach at a sports school in Baoding. “Parents send their children
here for training, no matter what difficulties they face. They always support their children in doing what they love.”
“But most parents don’t plan to train their children to become Olympic winners. They just want their children to
build up their bodies by learning one or two sports skills,” Li Chao said. “We really hope the children can find their
interests and live a happy and healthy life.”
32．What do we know about Pang Wei?
A．He was an Olympic winner. B．He got many toy guns from a neighbour.
C．He started practising shooting before 14.D．He was born in Shandong.
33．What made Baoding the home town of many sports stars?
A．Quick-thinking children. B．History-making events.
C．Open-minded parents. D．Kind-hearted people.
34．Why does Li Fang think parents in Baoding are smart?
A．They always help their children keep trying.
B．They ask their children to learn from Guo Jingjing.C．They allow their children to do whatever they want.
D．They plan to train their children to become Olympic winners.
35．Why do most parents send their children to sports schools?
A．To be Olympic winners. B．To build up their bodies.
C．To learn to solve problems. D．To be successful in helping sports stars grow.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~F五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1
～5小题，并回答第5小题。
For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. Just paying attention to
your teacher in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. 36 Research suggests that a person who likes
doing activities can improve their grades.
Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their
brains (大脑). 37
In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were
better at organizing their schoolwork as well as learning “difficult” subjects, such as maths.
38 Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage
when it comes to school performance.
In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did a number of
other games or exercises. The other group of children didn’t do any activities. 39 Testing was mainly for
maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who
had no activity.
All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull boy, but will also negatively (消极地) affect his grades in
school, according to a new study published in the Jownal of Pediatrics.
40 Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close
their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”
A．What does this mean for children who aren’t active?
B．Only being worried about their grades can be helpless.
C．In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.
D．Are there other ways for students to improve their grades?
E．They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment.F．Parents complain (抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Pan Yuzhen, 77, is an inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of “Miao
embroidery (刺绣)” in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.
Dressed in Miao ethnic clothes, Pan has often been a guest on the international fashion stage. These experiences
have made her 41 .
“The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles from a very 42 age. Since I was five years old,
I have learned embroidery 43 my mother and sister. Miao embroidery techniques are complicated (复杂
的), but I have basically mastered all embroidery 44 .” Pan said, adding that she used to embroider for
herself, but after she got 45 , she also made embroidered clothes for her family.
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, 46 was born in 1977, suffered from poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at
the age of three. Because of the family’s heavy financial burden, Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products across
the country. She traveled to a number of 47 including Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and other
places by train. Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry, bringing a lot of candies and
new clothes to her, but she never 48 about her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to 49 her mother after graduation from high school to do business
50 learning embroidery. At that time, Pan had a stall (货摊) in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market, covering
about 6 or 7 square meters, where she met many 51 friends. “They advised 52 to go abroad
and sell cultural and creative products. Over the 10 years, from 2006 to 2016, I went to the US to 53 related to
Miao embroidery.” Pan said.
Pan 54 went to the United Kingdom to take part in various fashion show activities. Foreigners who
were interested in Miao embroidery rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderers. “Miao embroidery is the 55
of our Chinese people,” Pan said.
41．A．honest B．famous C．valuable D．nervous
42．A．young B．huge C．usual D．old
43．A．about B．from C．along D．with
44．A．thoughts B．methods C．names D．places
45．A．tired B．hurried C．married D．excited
46．A．which B．who C．whose D．whom47．A．parks B．towns C．shops D．cities
48．A．worried B．complained C．argued D．discussed
49．A．trust B．teach C．join D．miss
50．A．while B．after C．as D．until
51．A．strange B．foreign C．strong D．awful
52．A．them B．you C．me D．her
53．A．learn English B．do business C．visit friends D．play sports
54．A．ever B．still C．also D．only
55．A．pride B．mark C．luck D．spirit
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5
分）
memory; free; much; join; among
Over three days from June 25th to 27th, there is a coffee festival in Tianyi Square. On June 20th, more than
200 coffee shops 56 the festival. The Coffee Memory Museum is the most popular one 57
them, offering a wonderful performance to visitors. The museum brings a century of coffee 58 in
Ningbo. “50, 000 cups of 59 coffee will be provided on Thursday, and customers will find special
offers at the coffee shops,” the organizers say. They also hope that people can spend 60 time off phones
and experience more life in cafes.
（二）语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast of China. Its capital city Harbin is one of 61 (large) cities
with a long history and colorful culture. On December 7th, 2023, the city held an Ice and Snow Festival. It brought
in millions of 62 (tourist) around the world to come to the city.
People in Qing Dynasty first came up 63 the idea of Ice and Snow Festival because of Ice Lantern
(灯笼) Festival. They often made ice lanterns by 64 (they). During the winter months, people 65 (simple)
used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life. They kept this helpful habit from then on.
Today, ice lanterns in Harbin become 66 symbol of local culture. Every year, many people from
different countries come to Harbin 67 (enjoy) beautiful ice lanterns. Many sports competitions like ice-
skating and ice football are also so popular 68 many people try to join them. Actually, there are other
interesting activities, too. If you are interested, you can also 69 (see) people do traditional dances and sing
traditional songs. For more than 40 years, Ice and Snow Festival 70 (provide) joy and fun for visitors.
第三节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Cui Chenxi, 14, is a member of the Chinese skateboarding team. She did well at the Paris 2024 Summer
Olympics -her first Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, achieving (取得)
China’s best result in the sport.
When asked if she felt sad about missing out on a medal (奖牌), Cui answered, “Just a little bit. But it doesn’t
really matter. I’ll keep on playing the sport because I love it. ”
Cui has loved sports since she was little She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At age 13, she became
the youngest gold medalist at the19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Although she didn’t win a medal, Cui enjoyed every bit of her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here
and to have fun with all the girls as more of a group of friends than opponents (对手) she said. “I felt I did a good job
on my runs. Fourth place is the best ever result for me already. I will improve my skills to get a better result next
time.
Because of the Olympics, skateboarding is now growing in popularity across China. Cui’s performance (表
现) at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. The middle school girl is popular now because
she sets a good example and helps more people get to know the sport.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71．What’s the China’s best result of skateboarding at the Olympics?72．Did Cui Chenxi get a medal at the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics?
73．When did Cui Chenxi take up skateboarding?
74．How could Cui Chenxi do to get a better result the next time?
75．Why is Cui Chenxi very popular now?
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
每个人都会有一个专属的童年，在这期间，你也许会有一些(个)格外珍惜的物品，它(们)会给你留下
比较深刻的回忆。你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢? 请你根据下面的问题提示写一篇英语短文，
介绍一下吧。
1. What is your favourite thing from childhood which you still have?
2. How long have you had it?
3. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who?
4. Why do you like it so much? Can you say something more about it?
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，结合提示信息，适当发挥，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯；
2. 书写工整，不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(校名，姓名，地名等)。
My favourite thing from childhood
My favorite thing from childhood is
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