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Unit 1 What’s the matter？
【考点卷（基础专练）】
英 语
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证
号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
一、单词拼写（10分）
1．He kept it to (他自己) and never told anyone else the bad news.
2．I have a s because I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party yesterday.
3．There are so many p waiting for the train during the Spring Festival.
4．Sally l to music to relax before going to bed last night.
5．Sam (咳嗽) a lot yesterday. He looked terrible.
6．Amy saw an old man l on the side of the road when she was crossing the road.
7．If you get into t , you can call the police for help.
8．The movie YOLO tells us anything could happen if we don’t .（放弃）
9．Food safety is of great i to our life.
10．In 2003, Aron Ralston (包扎) his right arm to save his own life.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．We felt very sad for the old man’s (die).
12．When I’m too angry, (control) myself is not an easy thing.
13．We should learn to look after in the school. (we)
14．You’d better think about it again before you make a . (decide)
15．Challenge before challenging the world. (you)16．When facing a difficult problem, try to solve it instead of it up. (give)
17．The book that my dad gave me on my 14th birthday has special (mean) to me.
18．Jogging is a kind of exercise to help people improve (they) in health.
19．He promised Tom he would keep the secret to . (he)
20．Ben hurt his both (knee) when he played basketball yesterday.
三、单项选择（10分）
21．—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may ________ yourselves.
—OK, we won’t.
A．enjoy B．hurt C．teach D．help
22．—Grandpa, I miss you so much and I want to see you ________.
—Me, too.
A．so far B．at least C．on time D．right away
23．You’d better drink some hot tea with honey when you have a __________.
A．sore throat B．sore back
C．toothache D．nosebleed
24．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have ________ fever. I didn’t bring ________ umbrella when it was raining on my way home.
A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an
25．—When are we going to have a spring outing, Miss Liu?
—Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class.
A．decision B．conversation C．discussion D．competition
26．—What’s the matter?
—My friend hurt her ________. She can hardly walk.
A．hand B．neck C．knee D．stomachache
27．As teenagers, we should learn to do some housework by ________. It helps to develop ________
independence.
A．ours; us B．ourselves; our C．us; our D．ourselves; us
28．Annie has a ______ and she is going to see her dentist today.
A．cold B．cough C．toothache D．fever
29．The volunteers _______ their spare time and provided support for the disabled athletes.
A．took up B．made up C．gave up D．looked up30．—Joy, I have ________ in working out the math problem.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you.
A．experience B．preparation C．talent D．trouble
四、完形填空（10分）
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your 31 and show your
teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 32 you will feel. Why is that?
It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they’ll help to 33 you.
Strong and healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak 34 . You can take care of your teeth
by doing like these: 35 your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime.
And make sure you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. 36 some time on the sides and
the back of your teeth. Take your time while brushing. Spend 37 three minutes each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a 38 toothbrush every three
months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get
used to doing it. Brushing 39 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink.
Eat lots of fruit and 40 and drink water instead of drinks. Keep doing these and you’ll have white and
healthy teeth.
31．A．ears B．eyes C．nose D．mouth
32．A．sadder B．happier C．angrier D．shyer
33．A．look at B．look like C．look for D．look after
34．A．clearly B．quickly C．slowly D．truly
35．A．Clean B．Brush C．Help D．Show
36．A．Carry B．Pass C．Waste D．Spend
37．A．at first B．at least C．at once D．at last
38．A．new B．blue C．big D．short
39．A．starts B．stops C．keeps D．suggests
40．A．cakes B．vegetables C．candies D．chocolates
五、阅读理解（30分）
A
Dear Mr. Hunt,
I just turned 12 years old, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother Mike is seven yearsolder than me and he is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I like eating fruit,
but I dislike eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine
can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take
the medicine?
Yours,
Mark
Dear Mark,
I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for
the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I’m happy that
you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very important for your health, and it can make you grow
tall.
Yours,
Mr. Hunt
41．How old is Mark’s brother?
A．Five. B．Seven. C．Twelve. D．Nineteen.
42．What does Mark want?
A．He wants to be thin. B．He wants to be tall.
C．He wants to be outgoing. D．He wants to be healthy.
43．What does Mr. Hunt do?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student. D．A reporter.
44．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Mark’s father likes eating vegetables. B．Mark’s brother is a student.
C．Mark is taking medicine. D．Mark doesn’t like eating fruit.
45．What is Mr. Hunt’s advice to Mark?
A．To eat less meat and take the medicine.
B．To eat more meat and take the medicine.
C．To eat less meat and not to take the medicine.
D．To eat more meat and not to take the medicine.
B
Some of you maybe have seen him before. His name is Nick Vujicic. He was born without hands and legs. All
the doctors can’t explain why. But through his struggle（斗争）, he became a real man with a strong heart and
positive faith. He can swim, play golf, write and so on, almost everything we can do included.
He graduated and received 2 bachelor degrees（学士学位）in 2003. He was awarded（被授予） “Australia’s
Annual Youth” title in 2005. When he was 17 years old, he came to schools, prisons, hospitals and communities tomake public speeches. He has been to more than 30 countries and places. In 2008, he served as president and CEO
of an organization called “Life Without Limbs（肢体）”. In 2009, he published his DVD High Spirits. And in
2010, he published autobiographical inspirational books（自传式励志书籍）: Life without limits: Inspiration for a
ridiculously good life.
Here are some words from his books which encourage lots of people.
When we stand here, we know we are alive. We can still change the world.
To be thankful, to dream big and never give up.
What is there to live? Living is to do something meaningful, and to do something meaningful is alive.
46．What happened to Nick when he was born?
A．He was born without hands and legs. B．He didn’t have ears.
C．He didn’t have arms. D．He didn’t have a body.
47．What can Nick do?
A．He can swim. B．He can play golf.
C．He can write. D．He can do almost everything we do.
48．When did Nick receive two bachelor degrees?
A．In 2009. B．In 2003. C．In 2008. D．When he was 17.
49．What’s the name of his DVD?
A．No arms, no legs, no worries. B．Life without limits.
C．High Spirits. D．Life Without Limbs.
50．What’s the Chinese meaning of the fourth paragraph from the passage?
A．当我们站在这里时，我们知道我们还活着，我们还能够改变世界。
B．学会感恩，敢于梦想，永不放弃。
C．上帝计划通过我的经历给予他人希望。
D．活着为了什么？活着是为了做有意义的事，做有意义的事就是活着。
C
I’m on the road a lot for my job and have seen in lots of accidents.
One day, I was heading to a far-away town. To get there, I had to take a busy road that had a lot of blind curves
(弯道) and hills. I made my way around a curve and down a hill when I saw a car in my lane (车道) suddenly move
into the other lane. It caused the cars in the other lane to slam (猛踩) their brakes (刹车). In return, the cars behind
them slammed their brakes as well. Still, some of the cars hit each other and caused accidents on the road.After a while, things were almost cleaned up. All the cars drove away. Still, I saw a big rock lying in the road. I
thought I’d move it to stop similar accidents from happening again.
And just as I got out of my car to pick it up, I saw a guy on the other side of the road running along the
highway (公路) to pick up the same rock. I watched him put it in the bed of his truck (卡车). The rock wasn’t in his
lane and he still picked it up.
I guess it was just nice to see someone else go out of their way to do something for other people, knowing he
wouldn’t get a thank you.
So thanks man, whoever you are.
51．How does the writer usually go to work?
A．Take a bus. B．Drive a car. C．Walk. D．Take a subway.
52．What was the cause of the accidents?
A．There were a lot of blind curves on the road.
B．One car suddenly moved into another lane.
C．The car in the other lane was out of control.
D．One car hit a big rock in the middle of the road.
53．What did the writer want to do after all the cars left?
A．Stop the cars from leaving. B．Move the rock.
C．Find somebody else to come and help. D．Find out how the accidents happened.
54．Why did one driver remove the rock?
A．Because the rock was in his lane.
B．Because he wanted someone to thank him.
C．Because he wanted to stop similar accident.
D．Because it was his job to clear the road
55．In this story, the writer encourages (鼓励) readers to ________.
A．act rather than speak B．do good things in exchange for payment
C．try to do nice things for others D．watch out for accidents
六、补全对话（5分）
选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。
A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 56
B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.A: 57 You should be more careful.
B: That’s true.
A: 58
B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.
A: 59
B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.
B: OK. 60
A: You’re welcome.
A．Thank you.
B．I’m not feeling well.
C．Did you see a doctor?
D．I am sorry to hear that.
E．What’s the matter with you?
F．What did the doctor do with the cut?
61．这些乘客们直到车停了才下车。
until the bus stopped.
62．他昨晚去了医院, 因为他吃得太多了, 胃疼。
He went to the hospital last night because he ate too much and a .
63．我无法告诉你我的西安之旅有多美妙，你能亲自来体验就好了!
I can’t tell you how wonderful my trip to Xi’an is and it would be better if you come to experience it !
64．昨晚他发烧了。他的母亲整晚在照顾他。
He last night. His mother took care of him all night.
65．昨天我感冒了，医生告诉我要躺下休息。
I yesterday and the doctor told me to
.
八、书面表达（20分）
66．健康对我们来说非常重要，但很多人不知道该如何保持健康。根据下面表格的提示，以 “Good
Ways to Keep Healthy” 为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求：倡仪 “健康生活”，从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发
挥。1. food a balanced (均衡) diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat
2. exercise do more exercise, take a walk
3. happiness keep happy, make friends, smile
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It’s very important for us to keep fit. But do you know the ways to keep healthy?
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