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【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考II卷专用）
黄金卷07
注意事项：
1．本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息，在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号（或
粘贴条形码）并仔细核对自己的信息；
3．选择题请用2B铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂，非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡
的非选择题区域作答。在本试卷及草稿纸上作答，答案无效；
4．考试结束后，本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回，请勿带出考场。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers do on Sunday?
A．Continue to work. B．Go to a party. C．Invite Bob to dinner.
2．What are the speakers talking about?
A．How to make a paper plane.
B．How to recycle rubbish.
C．How to book a flight.
3．How does Eric usually get to work?
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By car.
4．What did the man do yesterday evening?
A．He watched a match. B．He read a newspaper. C．He did his homework.
5．How does the man usually buy tickets?
A．By booking online. B．By making calls. C．By going to the station.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the special for today?
A．The steak. B．The chips. C．The chicken.
7．What type of bread does the woman want?
A．Honey wheat. B．Whole wheat. C．Italian.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What does the woman say about puppies?
A．They are free. B．They need shots. C．They eat vegetables.
9．What does the boy offer to do?
A．Build a house for the puppy.
B．Take good care of the puppy.
C．Give the puppy some of his food.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．What does the man want to do this summer?
A．Sit around. B．Earn some money. C．Take a vacation.
11．Who is Jane?
A．The man’s sister. B．Mr Smith’s neighbor. C．The woman’s classmate.
12．What should Jane do when house-sitting?
A．Take care of the pets. B．Get rid of the houseplants. C．Empty the house.
13．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man took care of kids last summer.
B．The woman called the student employment office.
C．The man doesn’t have a lot of friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What does the woman want to find out?
试卷第2页，共13页A．The suitable work for the man.
B．The information on building.
C．The nearby workplace.
15．What are the man’s interests?
A．Buying and selling things.
B．Building and repairing things.
C．Repairing and collecting things.
16．What has the man been doing this year?
A．Delivering newspapers.B．Helping build a house. C．Selling advertising space.
17．In which column does the woman write down “sales”?
A．“Education”. B．“Interests”. C．“Experience”.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Which pet may an outgoing person prefer?
A．A bird. B．A dog. C．A cat.
19．What may a cat owner be like?
A．Clever. B．Sociable. C．Careful.
20．What does the speech mainly talk about?
A．Pet people’s personalities. B．More outgoing dog people.
C．Less sociable cat people.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Savannah, GA is perhaps the most historic city in the entire United States. And there is a wide range of hotels
to choose from to ensure that your travel here is the best it can be!
Quality Inn Midtown
Quality Inn Midtown hotel is located in Savannah, GA．It offers a fitness center, an outdoor pool, hot
continental breakfasts. Some other free amenities at the hotel include microwaves, refrigerators, coffee makers, and
high-speed Wi-Fi. There is a shopping center and a mall located less than a mile from the hotel.Check in: 3:00 PM Check out: 11:00 AM
Inn at Mulberry Grove
The Inn at Mulberry Grove delivers the southern charm to its guests the minute they walk through the door.
It’s located off I-95 in Savannah Georgia and all of the hotel guests will get free parking, free Wi-Fi and a free
wonderful breakfast. You will also keep up with all your laundry with the onsite laundry facility.
Check in: 11:00 AM Check out: 11:00 AM
Baymont Inn & Suites Garden City/Savannah
Baymont Inn & Suites Garden City/Savannah is located on Main Street. This hotel offers all of its guests
the use of free Wi-Fi, a nice continental breakfast every morning, free parking, an outdoor pool and free bus service
to the downtown area.
Check in: 3:00 PM Check out: 11:00 AM
The Brice A Kimpton Hotel
The Brice Kimpton Hotel sits adjacent to the beautiful Emmett park. The property features a fitness center, on-
site bike rental, spa, free Wi-Fi, local breakfast and an outdoor pool. Each guest room offers high speed Internet and
television.
Check in: 3:00 AM Check out: 11:00 AM
21．What do these hotels have in common?
A．Check in and check out time. B．Outdoor swimming pool and free parking.
C．Free Wi-Fi and breakfast. D．Laundry facility and microwave.
22．What’s your best choice if you have some business affairs downtown?
A．Quality Inn Midtown. B．Inn at Mulberry Grove.
C．Baymont Inn &Suites Garden City/Savannah.D．The Brice A Kimpton Hotel.
23．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A science magazine. B．A travel website.
C．A geography book. D．An architecture journal.
B
One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer
in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was so excited about it for the first two days that she
couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom
试卷第4页，共13页arrangement. “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn
more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. “Group members first discuss,” he said, “and then present to the whole class. It makes us
believe in ourselves.” This was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they
wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes to improve students’
abilities to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that
would have been taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find
better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.
24．It was easier for Wu Liang to ________ in class after the new classroom arrangement.
A．discuss with other students B．sit in the classroom
C．push desks together D．teach a lesson
25．The school made the reform in order to offer students ________ to study.
A．larger space B．easier ways
C．more seats D．better classrooms
26．Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A．Wu Liang and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.
B．The desks are no longer in rows now.
C．The reform has demanded more from teachers.
D．It’s easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.
27．The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A．Discussion in Class B．New Look in Class
C．Students’ Friendship D．Teachers’ Hope
C
If you always dream of traveling around the world but would rather not give up your education, then why not
combine (结合) the two? Numbers of people are now studying abroad, getting once-in-a-lifetime travel experiences
in different places and preparing for a better future. You can choose to spend a week away, or a summer, or even a
year. You can go to Spain. Or you can keep things simple by studying in an English-speaking country like Canada
or Australia. There are so many options (选项) for you.Just a few tens of years ago, the options for studying abroad were few and far between. Today the marketplace
is positively crowded, so much so that it’s difficult to know where to start. On the upside, this means you’re the
master of your own future. So, if you’re serious about studying abroad, it’s time to get planning.
Studying abroad can also be expensive. Besides the cost of the actual education you receive, there are also
other costs you need to think about—from flights and accommodation to food and sightseeing. “Eighty percent of
American high school teens say they want to travel, but only 1 to 3 percent of them actually do it,” says Samantha
Martin. “And we know finances (资金) are a huge part of the problem.” Last year, Samantha and her workmate
Jennifer Thomas started Project Travel, a specialist website, to help more students “get on the plane or bus”.
Students can ask for help with finances on the website for study, volunteer work, teaching and other types of
educational travel. This type of method isn’t suitable for everyone, but there are other methods you can explore if
you want to reduce the overall cost of studying abroad.
These are tricky problems you have to deal with, but program advisors, lecturers, fellow students, friends and
parents can all give advice and help you find a “study abroad” program that fit s with your goals, your finances and,
just as importantly, your personal interests.
28．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To advise people to study abroad.
B．To show the popularity of studying abroad.
C．To discuss the necessity of studying abroad.
D．To introduce why people choose to study abroad.
29．What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A．There are many people studying abroad.
B．It is not a good time to study abroad now.
C．Many people think studying abroad is costly.
D．There are many options for studying abroad now.
30．In order to study abroad, American high schoolers ______.
A．can borrow money from Project Travel
B．may get financial help on Project Travel
C．must do some volunteer work for Project Travel
D．can get their plane or bus ticket from Project Travel
31．What can be the best title for the text?
试卷第6页，共13页A．Studying Abroad B．Traveling the World
C．Being Careful with Choices D．Preparing for a Better Future
D
For the first time, scientists have grown plants in the moon soil collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts. The
scientists had no idea if anything would grow in the moon dirt. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow food
by the next generation of moon explorers. The results surprised them. Plants actually can grow in lunar (月球的)
soil.
The researchers planted thale cress (芥蓝), a small flowering plant, in moon soil returned from the Apollo
missions. The good news was that all of the seeds grew. The bad news was that after the first week the lunar soil
stressed the plants so much that they grew slowly. Most of the moon plants ended up stunted—meaning small or
not fully developed.
The longer the soil was exposed to radiation and solar wind on the moon, the worse the plants seemed to do.
The soil collected by the Apollo 11 mission was the least helpful for growth. It was exposed a couple billion years
longer to the elements.
Scientists said, “This is a big step forward to know that we can grow plants. The real next step is to go and do
it on the surface of the moon.”
Moon dirt is full of glass particles from micrometeorite (微小陨石) impacts. One solution might be to use
younger geologic spots on the moon, like lava flows, for digging up soil. The environment also could be changed
by adding special nutrient (营养物) mixtures or artificial lighting.
Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo erews that landed on the
moon. Most of them are still locked away, forcing researchers to experiment with soil made of volcanic ash on
Earth.
Early last year NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil to the University of Florida researchers for the planting
experiment. NASA said the timing for such an experiment was finally right with the space agency looking to put
astronauts back on the moon in a few years.
32．What is the result of the planting experiment with lunar soil?
A．The plants couldn’t grow normally. B．It was difficult for the seeds to grow.
C．They were struck by some diseases. D．The soil was too stressed for the plants to grow.
33．What is the final purpose of this experiment?
A．To create a new crop. B．To improve lunar soil.C．To plant on the moon. D．To find the right amount of light.
34．Why did the scientists use volcanic ash for testing?
A．Lunar soil cannot be brought back by humans. B．Lunar soil was difficult to obtain for testing.
C．Lunar soil is not suitable for planting. D．Lunar soil is the same as volcanic ash.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Future Astronauts Will Grow Food on the Moon
B．It’s Time to Study Growing Crops on the Moon
C．Lunar Soil Consists of Tiny Glass Particles
D．Scientists Grow Plants in Dirt from the Moon
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Too much milk tea, fast food and too many phone games…You need to make some life decisions to keep a
healthy life. But be careful! Keeping fit in a wrong way can also be dangerous especially for kids. 36
Food first
It is very simple to see that if you eat a lot of foods with sugar and fat, you are probably in danger of gaining
weight. Balance diet might not taste as good, it might be more expensive, and it might be less convenient. 37
Sweating with sports
Sports are a fun way to keep fit. Here are a few great sports that will make you sweat off all the extra fat:
Football, basketball, tennis, gymnastics, running, badminton, and swimming. 38 The coach usually makes
you work hard and exercise a lot.
A special sport
39 Yoga (瑜伽) helps to stretch (伸展) your body into strange positions about which you might feel
uncomfortable at first; but as you get used to it, your body will thank you. Not only will yoga make you keep thin,
but it will shape your body perfectly.
40
Another way to keep healthy is to avoid your parents’ car. By refusing to get rides to school, walking or biking
to school will totally keep you in good shape.
It is never easy to stay healthy. Everyone wants a quick and easy solution, but you have to realize that the best
way to stay healthy is to keep slow and lasting.
试卷第8页，共13页A．Parents’ guide
B．Kill the car
C．But it will bring you happiness and a great body.
D．One of the biggest trends to keep healthy is yoga.
E．Maybe you can’t keep fit for the first weeks and then you give up.
F．Joining a team with a coach is the best way to keep healthy.
G．Here are the best ways for kids to stay healthy life.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer night, my friends and I stole into the Jordans’ backyard and started harvesting their sweet, juicy
raspberries (树莓). We were enjoying every bite of the tasty berries 41 Mr Jordan came charging outside
all of a sudden.
“What are you boys doing out here?” he yelled as my friends ran off 42 all directions. He attempted
to catch one or two as they rushed past him, but they were too 43 for the older gentleman to catch.
Within seconds, the boys 44 into the dark of the summer night, all except me. Speed was never my
45 . I took the tongue-lashing (痛骂) that Mr. Jordan gave me as he marched me down the block to my house,
where my mother took over and scolded me 46 . My friends said they could hear every colorful word she
spoke from the darkness of our backyard, where they had gathered to 47 their escape and to observe my
capture.
They 48 me about it for days afterwards, while all I could do was complain about how 49
it was that I was the only one who had to pay the price. After about a week of this, I complained to my father about
the inequality of the situation. Dad said, “You took raspberries without 50 , and you get exactly the
punishment you deserved.”
“But what about the other guys?” I asked. “They didn’t get punished at all!”
“That’s not my concern nor should it be yours,” Dad said. “You can’t 51 what happens to others.
You can only 52 what happens to you. You made a bad choice that night, and you were punished for
it.”
For the duration of the following years, I come to realize there is no 53 that life will treat us
fairly. That’s why we can’t 54 comparing our lives with the lives of others. Like Dad said, that isn’tour 55 .
41．A．before B．while C．when D．after
42．A．towards B．in C．at D．from
43．A．smart B．foxy C．swift D．intelligent
44．A．hid B．marched C．hurried D．disappeared
45．A．strength B．power C．intention D．option
46．A．cruelly B．bitterly C．mercilessly D．pitifully
47．A．negotiate B．celebrate C．plot D．congratulate
48．A．asked B．comforted C．teased D．challenged
49．A．unhappy B．frustrating C．disappointing D．unfair
50．A．thinking B．warning C．asking D．informing
51．A．control B．predict C．accept D．explain
52．A．put up with B．get away with C．agree with D．deal with
53．A．reason B．guarantee C．chance D．doubt
54．A．get stuck to B．get engaged in C．be interested in D．be buried in
55．A．problem B．complaint C．concern D．choice
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recent videos claiming that a school in Ganzhou, Jiangxi, serves pre-made meals to its students 56
(spark) heated discussions across the country. People doubt if pre-made meals, despite being convenient, are
healthy and nutritious enough for growing teenagers.
Pre-made meals refer to half-finished or finished dishes that are already cooked or prepared, according to the
China Cuisine 57 (associate). There are several types of pre-made foods, including ready-to-eat food,
such as a canned food or cooked food in package and ready-to-heat or ready-to-cook food, 58 requires
heating or cooking before being served.
Many people tend 59 (think) that ready-to-heat and ready-to-cook foods are less nutritious because
they usually need to be kept in 60 (freeze).
“Actually freezing does not cause a loss of nutrients,” Liu Junya, 61 33-year-old dietitian in Beijing,
told Teens. “Nutrient loss 62 (typical) occurs during the heating or frying process. Pre-made foods can be
试卷第10页，共13页less nutritious than freshly prepared and cooked foods,” Liu said.
Meanwhile, “many pre-made food companies prioritize taste over nutrition,” said Liu. This leads to 63
(high) levels of salt and sugar in the food, which may lead to health problems, such as high blood pressure or
diabetes (糖尿病) 64 the long term.
It is hoped that regulations on pre-made meals can 65 (strengthen) to better ensure nutrition and
hygiene (卫生).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假定你是李华，今年暑假去澳大利亚悉尼(Sydney)玩了两个星期，你的朋友David热情招待了你，请
给他写一封信表示感谢，内容包括：
1. 表达谢意；
2. 回顾David对你的款待；
3. 邀请他来中国旅游。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
67. We ate a big breakfast at a local restaurant, like we did every Father’s Day. The present my daughter gave me
was a T-shirt with the words “World’s Coolest Dad”. I put it on, feeling that was what made Father’s Day so great.
Just then my volunteer fire-department pager (呼机) went off: “Attention, Pocahontas-Old Ripley firefighters!House fire on Simpson Street. Repeat. House fire on Simpson Street.”
“Gotta go,” I said. I ran to my car and took off. I got to the firehouse in minutes. Another firefighter, Tom
Smith, and the chief were waiting. “Don, Tommy, take truck 253. Roll!” he ordered. “The rest of the guys will be
right behind you.” As the first on the scene, our job was to make sure everyone was out of the house, locate the
nearest hydrant (消防栓), and then wait for backup.
A small crowd had gathered in front of number 907 when we got there. They watched the fire in panic. Thick
black smoke could be seen pouring from the one-story house’s open front door. A large man burst through the door,
red eyes streaming with tears. “Please hurry!” he called. “My boy’s still in there. I couldn’t get to him!”
There was no time to wait for backup. I left Tommy outside and rushed into the house.
“Anyone here?” I shouted. No answer. I searched every inch of the first two rooms. No child. The fire had
grown so fierce by then. It seemed that the roof would collapse at any time. All at once a vision was put into my
head—that father begging us to save his child. I mustn’t give up. Not today, I thought. There still might be a
chance.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly I heard a weak cry from the next room.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
It was a special Father’s Day, not only for me, but also for the boy, his father and my daughter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第12页，共13页
