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教材习题答案
Unit 1 A new start 续表
MengHaosexperiences MengHaosfeelings
Students Book AftertheEnglishclass
confident: guess this was a
Starting out agoodbeginning goodbeginning
Exercise1 Using language
:
略 Exercise1
1—2 :
Exercise2
:
1—e 2—d 3—c 4—f 5—g 6—a 7—b
Exercise2 略
1. √ excited √ curious :
Exercise3
√ nervous √ proud :
1.Badminton 2.gym 3.Drama 4.stage 5.piano 6.band
√ happy other
7.Debate 8.Science 9.Photography
2.It is very large, beautiful and tidy. Exercise4 8 略
— :
3.My head teacher. We got to know each other the first time I
Developing ideas
entered the classroom.
Exercise1 略
4. √ the campus √ its tradition :
Exercise2
:All of them.
your teachers √ its facilities Exercise3
:
your classmates other
1.She found Orientation Day wasmost helpful when she started high
5.I found its tradition most impressive. school.
Understanding ideas
2.She went all out and saw what happened.
Exercise1
: 3.She kept working hard and became part of something she loved.
Exercise4 略
:
√ the school campus
Exercise5
:
√ new teachers
1.Its about her school life during the first week.
√ school subjects 2.Her physics teacher told her to stop taking notesand thinking isa
more important ability than note⁃taking and memorising.
a new timetable
3.She joined the school skateboarding club and made a friend.
an embarrassing moment Exercise6 7 略
— :
√ new friends Presenting ideas
√ your feelings Exercise1 3
— :
开放性问题 言之有理即可
other , 。
Exercise2 略
:
Exercise3 Unit 2 Exploring English
:
3 He was not sure about life at senior high, but after the English
Students Book
class, he felt more confident.
Exercise4
:
Starting out
MengHaosexperiences MengHaosfeelings
Exercise1
Beforegoingtoschool :
senior high; rushed in 1.Chinese;Enlish
略
hiseagerness 2.
Exercise2
curious and surprised: decided to :
Arrivingatschool 略
explorea bit;wondered what life is 1—2
exploreabit;surprisingly goingtobelike;surprisedtoseethe Understanding ideas
samemanhehadmetearlier
Exercise1
:
DuringtheEnglishclass nervous and embarrassed: tried to
turnonhisbrainbuttheenginejust food
butterfliesinhisstomach;thesame
wouldntstart;withbutterfliesinhis
name;under pressure;keep calm; cooking
stomach;breatheddeeply;inpanic;
beprepared
toonervoustopayattention √ words
173
关注精品公众号【偷着学】,免费获取更多高中精品资源、最新网课、讲义等plants ·“green fingers”means “be good at making phlants grow”.
·“pull up ones socks”means “make an effort to improve ones
fruit
Exercise2 略 work, performance, or behavior”.
:
Exercise3 More expressions:
:
black and blue;rain cats and dogs
3 To show that English is interesting and creative. Exercise2
Exercise4 :
:
have a frog in ones throat;the ground/ first floor;wicked;Not bad
1.unique 2.hamburger 3.pineapple 4.painting 5.airsick Exercise3
:
6.carsick 7.homesick 8.opposing 9.behaviors 10.fill out
a—the ground floor;the first floor (Sophie)
11.invisible 12.ends 13.reflects
Exercise5 b—Not bad (Zhang Xu)
:
c—have a frog in ones throat (Yancy)
1.They got their names by combining two words.
d—wicked (Julien)
2.Yes. It canhelpmeknowhowthewordsdevelopedandlearnsome Exercise4 7 略
— :
word formation about English.
Presenting ideas
Using language
Exercise1 3
Exercise1 — :
:
开放性问题 言之有理即可
,
1—d 2—c 3—b 4—a
Other examples:
Unit 3 Family matters
1.IT, US
2.trouble, travel, snow, report, wonder, form, wind, end Starting out
3. painting, softly, opposing, harmless, harmful, shameless, Exercise1
:
shameful, confusing 略
1.
4. hamburger, eggplant, seasick, airsick, carsick, homesick, 开放性问题 无固定答案 只要合理即可
2. , ,
housework, homework
Exercise2
Exercise2 :
:
略
1—2.
1.penfriend 2.well⁃known 3.incorrect 4.unhappy
Understanding ideas
5.progress 6.calm 7.presenting 8.WTO 9.ASAP
Exercise3 略
: Exercise1 略
:
Exercise4
: Exercise2
:
1.theatre 2.theater 3.gas 4.highway 5.petrol 6.motorway
They have different opinions about the future career. The boy wants
7.elevator 8.lift 9.subway 10.underground 11.apartment
to have a career in music while his father wants him to be a lawyer.
12.flat Exercise3
Exercise5 :
:
The number3 is the best choice.
More examples:
In Fathers view, lawyers help people and are respected by others,
AmerianEnglish BritishEnglish
so he thinks a lawyer is a good job. However, Son loves music and
center,kilometer centre,kilometre wantstoplayinaband. TheconflictbetweenFatherandSonarises.
Exercise4
realize, organize, recognize, realise, organise, recognise, :
apologize apologise 1.a table and two chairs
movie, fall, pants, cab, 2.play in a band 3.have a career in music 4.work in a court
film,antumn,trousers,taxi,torch,
flashlight, vacation, truck, 5.be a lawyer 6.are respected by others 7.play music 8.have two
holiday,lorry,rubbish,pavement
garbage,sidewalk options for his future.
program programme Using language
behavior, color, humor, honor, behaviour, colour, humour, Exercise1
:
favor,neighbor honour,favour,neighbour
a—2 b—5 c—4 d—1 e—3
Exercise6 9 略
— :
1—E 2—D 3—C 4—B 5—A
Developing ideas Exercise2
:
Exercise1
: 1.has 2.called 3.will throw 4.will give 5.likes
·“Whats up?” means “Whats wrong?” 6.am thinking of 7.will love 8.have 9.finished
Exercise3 略
·“ring a bell” means “sound familiar”. :
Exercise4
·“small potatoes” means “unimportant people”. :
·“toilet water”means“a kind of perfume”. 1.He was quite thin and pale and he had red, bushy hair.
·“at sixes and sevens” means “disorganized and confused”. 2.Mum looksalmost the same. She still hassmooth skin and straight
174
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Unit 4 Friends forever
black hair. That is because jogging has kept her slim and fit.
3.Her hair has got a lot longer. She had cute rosy cheeks but now Starting out
she has freckles. Exercise1
Exercise5 :
:
1.The poem is about the friendship between my friend and me.
Face Hair Skin Heightandbuild
Wherever and whenever I am andnomatterwhathashappenedto
pale red me, you shine like the sun to warm me.
thin
asquarejaw bushy 2.You can have different answers.
tanned well⁃built Exercise2 略
aredbeard grey :
smooth slim
cuterosycheeks black Understanding ideas
fit
freckles straight Exercise1 略
Exercise6 10 略 :
— : Exercise2
:
Developing ideas
The author thinksthatmakingfriendsonlineisbeneficialtopeoples
Exercise1 2 略 communication.Itisunwisethatpeoplerefusetomakefriendsonline
— :
Exercise3 because of the fear of taking risks. Nevertheless, people must be
:
careful when making e⁃friends.
1.Who are they? Exercise3
:4
They are Alistair Brownlee and his younger brother, Jonny Exercise4
:
When did the story happen?
1.moving to a new town
in the final part of the2016 World Triathlon Series.
2.writing letters
Where did the story happen?
3.remain friends
In Mexico. 4.share their interests
What did Alastair do? 5.always exchange true personal information
He saw his brother about to fall onto the track, ran towards Jonny, 6.the whole truth
caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. 7. post only positive updates that make people appear happy
Why did he do it? and friendly
For AlistairBrownlee,hisbrotherismoreimportantthanwinningthe Using language
triathlon final. Exercise1
:
2.Alistair Brownlee and his younger brother, Jonny, were in the
1.It refers to people.
final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. But as he 2.It refers to people.
came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the 3.c and d are both simple sentences while a and b are complex
track. He ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him sentences, each including an attributive clause.
towardsthefinishline.Alistairthenpushedhisbrotherovertheline. 4.They help to express the meaning more succinctly and clearly.
略
The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. I 5.
Exercise2
think what Alistair did is quite right, for family love is more :
important than winning the triathlon final. From the story, we can 1.Lucy is my friend who/that has a hearing problem.
2.So I learnt a new language that/which allows me to“speak”with
learn that nothing is more important than family love.
略 my hands.
3.
Exercise4 3.Lucy is a smart girl whose ideas are always inspiring.
:
4.I sometimes have problems that/which I cant solve.
1.An old photo in a notebook.
5.Lucy is a good listener with whom I enjoy sharing moments of my
2.On Moms birthday, the author decided to make scrambled eggs,
life.
but they were burnt. Mom tasted them and said they werent bad. Exercise3
:
3.Because love is indeed a magical ingredient in a family.
1.that;2.whose;3.who/that;4.that/which;5.who/whom/that
Exercise5 6 略
— : Exercise4
:
Presenting ideas 信任 鼓励 乐于助人 安慰 耐心 激情 慷慨 幽默
; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Exercise5
Exercise1 :
:
generosity; trust; passion; helpfulness; encouragement; humour;
1.Stuarts friend2.Stuarts mother3.Stuarts teacher
Exercise2 comfort;patience
: Exercise6 10 略
— :
1.The saying means that you are loved the most by your family
Developing ideas
members while in your home you behave the worst.
开放性问题 无固定答案 只要合理即可 Exercise1
2. , , :
略
You can have different answers.
3—4.
175
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: 2.The sentences in the first group are all Attributive Clauses while
He was waiting for his best chum Jimmy Wells whom he separated the sentences in the second one are two simple sentences.
from20 years ago. 3.We can use these three words“when, where, why” to combine
Exercise3
: two simple sentences into one. By learning relative adverbs in
20 years is a long time, but its not long enough to change a Attributiveclause,wecanusetheAttributiveClausetotellpeople
personslookcompletely. However,itispossibletoturnagoodman clearly what is being discussed.
into a bad one.Bob didnt recognize his friend,Jimmy, who realized more similar sentences:
he was the wanted man by the police according to the scar on his Thesetwopiecesofinformation—thetimeofdayandthepointwhere
face. Jimmy brought Bobtothepolicestation. Bobregrettedwhathe thesunisinthesky—allowthebutterflytodeterminethewaytogo.
haddonebefore. Hefollowedhisadviceandadmittedhiscrime. The In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are
next day, he was allowed to talk to Jimmy. They agreed to meet at destroying the natural environment.
the door of the same store20 years later again. If this works, there may come a time when the number of monarch
Think and Share butterflies increases once again.
Exercise2
1.Were told that the policeman Bob met was Jimmy. He got his :
partner to arrest Bob. “where” refers to “the Chinese⁃style compound”
2.He was very shocked. He couldnt believe it was his best friend “when” refers to “the day”
that put him into prison. “where” refers to “the only place”
3.Yes, I think so. Asapoliceman,hehadnochoicebuttoperform “why” refers to “the main reason”
Exercise3
his duties. :
4.Yes, I do. The reason is that the ending is unexpected but where;when;why;where
Exercise4
reasonable. :
Presenting ideas 1.bee 2.birds 3.mice 4.horses 5.cats;dogs
Exercise5
Exercise1 3 :
— :
开放性问题 言之有理即可 Its raining cats and dogs;as busy as a bee;hold your horses;When
, 。
the cats away, the mice will play;kill two birds with one stone;
Exercise6 略
Unit 5 Into the wild :
Exercise7 10 略
— :
Starting out Developing ideas
Exercise1 略 Exercise1
: :
Exercise2
: A bear is staring at the photographer who is taking a photo of it.
略 Exercise2 略
1.Animal trainers and animals 2. :
Exercise3
Understanding ideas :
Exercise1 325614
: Exercise4
:
monarch butterfly Siberian crane adj. 激动人心的 惊人的 令人惊叹的
Exercise2 1.breathtaking ; ;
: vt. 映出 影像
2.reflect ( )
The scientists have solved the mystery of the monarchs adj. 令人害怕的 吓人的 可怕的
3.frightening , ,
amazing ability Exercise5 略
Exercise3 :
:2 Exercise6
Exercise4 :
:
1.The beak, neck and legs of the red⁃crowned crane are long.
1.the time of day
Except for some black ones on its face, neck and wings, most of
2.the way to go
the body is as whiteassnowwiththebrightredskinonthetopof
3.the position of the sun
its head.
4.the places where it will spend the winter
2.In China, Russia, Mongolia, Japan and the korean Peninsula
ac→b→d
3.In China, it spends the warmer months in the north⁃east. When
5.cut down
the weather gets cold, it migrates to east⁃central China.
6.places
4.They eat fish, snails and water plants.
7.kill the plants
5.The red⁃crowned crane is a symbol of long life and good luck in
8.has crashed by as much as90 per cent
Chinese culture.
eg→f→h Exercise7
:
Using language
Animal:Dolphin
Exercise1
: Appearance:Their bodies are very long, about3.3 metres.
1.a. “where” refers to “places” Habitat: sea
b.“when” refers to “a time” Migration: No Migration
c.“why” refers to “the main reason” Diet:fish, shrimps
176
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Other information:A dolphin show brings people a lot of happiness 3 Yes.
and joy. 4 Sentences(a) and(b) arecompoundsentenceswhilesentences
The number of dolphins is getting smaller and (c)and (d) are two simple sentences.
smaller. 5 Use complexsentencepatternstoimprovethetasteofthearticle.
Exercise8 Exercise2
: :
One possible version
: 1 The Zhuang is an ethnic group, of which the population is the
My favourite animal
largest of all ethnic groups in China.
Dolphin is my favourite animal. 2 Guangxi is a province in which the Longji Rice Terraces are
It is one of the most precious animals. Their bodies are very located.
long, about3.3 metres. Dolphins live in the sea. They live on fish, 3 I want to visit this cnltural landscape to which the title of
shrimps and so on. UNESCO World Heritage Site was given in2016.
Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful. They never attack 4 He is an expert on rice planting, from whom the local Zhuang
people. Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past People have learnt a lot.
Exercise3
years. How helpful the dolphins are! :
Dolphins are very clever. People often train them so that they from which;in which;for which;to whom
Exercise4
can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness :
and joy. 1.a 2.c 3.d 4.b
Exercise5
Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting smaller and :
smaller. Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for 1.waterfall 2.valley 3.Basin 4.sea
Exercise6 10 略
dolphins. Whats worse, many people make money by hunting — :
dolphins. If wedontprotectthem,maybewellloseourgoodfriends Developing ideas
one day. As a student, I hope more and more people should take Exercise1 2 略
— :
action to protect dolphins. Exercise3
Exercise9 略 :
:
1.d 2.c 3.b 4.a
Presenting ideas Exercise4 略
:
Exercise1 3 Exercise5
— : :
开放性试题 言之有理即可
, Para1 British people love to make tea with fruit and herbs.
Para2 However, recent years have seen more and more unusual
Unit 6 At one with nature
flavours come onto the market.
Para3 Herbal tea has various health benefits.
Starting out
Now make notes under the headings
开放性问题 言之有理即可
, 。 Fruit and herbal teas
Understanding ideas Their popularity
Exercise1 2 略 make anicechangetotraditionalteas;planteasy⁃to⁃growherbssuch
— :
Exercise3 as mint and lemongrass
:2
Exercise4 Unusual flavours
:
改为 Fruit teas now include mango, strawberry, apple and pear. Herbal
bythelocalZhuangethnicgroupalone bythelocalZhuangand
teas include blackberry leaf and dandelion.
Yao people
改为 Health benefits
many few
改为 have a positive effect on energy levels;help relax;give your immune
wash away the shallow soil prevent the shallow soil from being
system a helping hand
washed away
改为 Mint tea is good for digestion.
modern ancient Exercise6
Exercise5 :
: One possible version
The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways
British people love to make tea with fruit and herbs, so they
connecting with each other. During the rainy season, it is along
plant easy⁃to⁃grow herbals such as mint and lemongrassin their own
these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into
teagardens.Recentyearspeopletendtolovemoreandmoreunusual
the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This
flavours, such as mango, strawberry, dandelion and so on. People
forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces
benefit from herbal teas, which can have a positive effect on energy
once again.
levels.
Using language Exercise7 略
:
Exercise1
: Presenting ideas
1 “Which”refers to the areas, while “Whom” refers to the local 开放性问题 言之有理即可
, 。
people.
2 To keep the sentence complete.
177
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