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教材习题答案
Unit 1 Life Choices Exercise 4
DigitalNative:
Topic talk
chat with friends online
Exercise 2 read news and articles online
watch films online
1.exciting
shop online
2.differs in many ways from my previous one
Gogetter:
 ̄
3.can have different class schedules
study with a clear goal
4.learn more new thingsꎻ develop confidence in speaking English/
think actively
competence in a variety of new skills
like reading books
Exercise 4
use time well
revise new things learnt during the day after school
Bob Fred Ms Johnson
Exercise 5
business
Job doctor football player
manager
trains for 10
Starts work at
Work months a 8 am until
7ꎬ works 12 ̄
schedule yearꎬ 5 hours late evening
hour shifts
a day
get to solve travel a lot to
problems and different
get to make
Positives help people countries and
important
about the job recover from hear people
decisions
illness cheering
Exercise 6
and injury on him
Paragraph2: Introduce the things Joe does online.
stressful
Paragraph3: Problems of being online and possible solutions
workꎻ Exercise 7
injuries from
Negatives challengingꎻ
stressfulꎻ busy training
1.a wide range of 2.chats 3.convenient 4.an Internet addict
about the job doesnt see
or playing 5.from time to time 6.updated 7.revise 8.Her target
family
Exercise 8
enough
1.for example 2.because 3.also 4.In fact
Lesson 1 Lifestyles Exercise 9
宾语
Exercise 2 1.to go out ( )
主语
2.to meet ( )
Joe is a “digital native” and he likes to spend his time online. 状语
3.to do something( )
Li Ying calls herself a “go ̄getter” and she likes to set goals 表语
4.to prepare( )
宾语补语
and try her best to achieve them.
5.to join( )
Exercise 3 Exercise 10
Joes online activities:doing all my schoolworkꎻ chat with 1.takes 2.to wash 3.to get 4.find 5.to do 6.is 7.to do
friendsꎬ watch films and read the daily news and other interesting
Lesson 2 Understanding and coping
articlesꎻ shop onlineꎻ play computer games
with stress
Li Yings study habits:set a goal for every subject at the
beginning ofthetermꎻbeattentiveinallclassesandthinkactivelyꎻ
Exercise 4
read books of all kindsꎻ use time wellꎻ do homework in spare time
in schoolꎻ use any possible time to revise the things learnt that day kinds of people
teachersꎬ doctorsꎬ factory workersꎬ
suffering
newspaper editorsꎬ the policeꎬ the military
from stress
1
续表 Lesson 3 Your life is what you make it
pressure from work or studyꎬ social situation Exercise 1
causes of stress
(shy people)
Ithinktheschoollooksverybasic. Ithinkitwouldbechallengingto
organise work or studiesꎬ eat well and be a volunteer teacher in a school like this as they may not have
ways to reduce
exercise oftenꎬ talk to people about your things like electricity.
stress
problemsꎬ seek professional help Exercise 3
Exercise 5
1.They hoped he would go to a big city and find a teaching job.
2.He worked as a volunteer teacher in a village school in Guizhou
1.Students sufferfromstresswhentheyhavetoomuchhomeworkand
Province.
dont have enough time to finish all their work.
He wantedtostartanewlifestyleandhewasinspiredbyteachershe
2.Social situations can be difficult for shy people.
met in his early school years.
3.We can make a list and do all the important things first.
Exercise 6 3.He decided to stay for another year.
Exercise 4
1.suffers from 2.newspaper editors 3.positions 4.the military
Reasonstobeavolunteerteacher:
5.stress 6.due to 7.very stressed 8.extent 9.reduce
10.tension 11.organise 12.function 13.professional start a new lifestyle
Exercise 7 inspired by teachers he met in his early school years
Situationwhenhearrived:
Stressful Activities Relaxing Activities
School:The school had only three classrooms and was much smaller
talking to friendsꎻ than he expected. The playground was dusty on windy days and
doing examsꎻ
listening to musicꎻ muddy on rainy days.
going to partiesꎻ
readingꎻ Living conditions: The power and water supplies were unstable. He
talking in front of the class
sitting around and doing nothing could only shower once every three or four days and he had to learn
in French lessons
at all how to cook.
Exercise 8 Changeshemade:
School subjects: introduce musicꎬ art and PE to the school
1.hate 2.dontlike 3.dontmind 4.cantstand 5.love 6.enjoy
Villagers life: rebuilding the playground and setting up a libraryꎻ
7.like 8.quite like
sell local products online
2
Exercise 5
Graduated Introduced new
Travelled to Saw the school for
Events from Lived in the village subjects End of the first year
the village the first time
university and activities
Feelings Inspired eager disappointed challenged satisfied motivated
He
more attractive and
Applied for imaginedall The power and
The school was students love PEꎻ
and became sorts of water supplies were
much smaller than Theschoolisfullof Enjoying working with
a volunteer exciting unstableꎻ shower
Evidence he expectedꎻ dusty laughter and the childrenꎻ Planning
teacher in a things about once every three or
and musicꎻ First ever on stay another year
village living and four daysꎻ learn
muddy playground school
school teaching in how to cook
concert planned
a village
Exercise 6 surprised surprising
interested interesting
1.I think it isabout doing what isright for you instead of what other
challenged challenging
people want you to do.
satisfied satisfying
2.I think I can learn to be confident in my choice from this idea.
1.tired 2.exciting 3.challenging 4.surprising 5.interesting
Exercise 7
6.excited 7.satisfied
1.Inspired 2.applied 3.volunteer 4.graduated 5.challenging Exercise 9
6.dusty 7.unstable 8.attractive 9.laughter 10.contribution
a ( ̄ing)
11.decided
①tiring ②surprising
Exercise 8
b ( ̄ed)
excited exciting ①feel excited ②feel satisfied
教材习题答案
Exercise 2
Writing Workshop
1. &2.Howyouliveismoreimportantthanwhereyouliveꎬbecause
Exercise 2
she has lived both in the city and country.
1.Fang Lan is the writers old friend. 3.I agree with the writer because in my opinionꎬ country life is so
WangYingwrotetoherbecauseFangLanwrotetotellherabouther beautiful and peaceful.
new school life. Contrary to the writerꎬ I feel city life is better. It is far more
2.The email is informal. interesting and you are never bored in a city.
It was written this way because Wang Ying and Fang Lan are old Check Your Progress
friends.
3.contractions: Itsꎻ theresꎻ dontꎻ Imꎻ wereꎻ Iveꎻ whats Exercise 1
dashes and exclamation points: guess what—ꎻ gym! me! school!
1.set new goals 2.stressful 3.tough 4.a new challenge
fixed classroom!
5.relieve tension 6.relaxing 7.the digital world 8.an Internet
informal words and phrases: right? You knowꎻ All the best! Well
addict 9.watching films 10.chattingwithfriends 11.awebsiteof
Exercise 3
a charity organisation 12.volunteers 13.inspired 14.do some
b c e f d a g voluntary work
Viewing workshop Exercise 2
Exercise 1 Doctor X: taking care ofꎻ satisfiedꎻ tiredꎻ to play
Teacher V: to becomeꎻ excitingꎻ surprisingꎻ challengingꎻ to
I think her quote means that she was flying an airplane for the first go outside
time and at the time she knew that she wanted to be a pilit. Student S: depressedꎻ to makeꎻ interestingꎻ to chatꎻ to worry
Exercise 2 Exercise 3
d e f i j k 1.like 2.love 3.dont like 4.dont mind 5.dont like
I think when she saw her first plane she was inspired to flyꎻI think Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
the fact that she liked exploring as a child would have influenced
herꎬ etc. Topic talk
Exercise 3
Exercise 2
1.pilot 2.passengerꎻ happy 3.North America 4.the first
Reading Club 1 Text Builder:
1.sometimes
Exercise 1
2.play sports with friendsꎻ exercise by myself
3.am in pretty good shape
1.Because people often got very hungry during the long break
4.eat fruit and vegetables
between breakfast and supper.
Yum cha Exercise 4
2. literally is translated as “drink tea”ꎬ and it means to go
to a restaurant to eat steamed or fried food. 1.six players 2.servingtheball 3.theothercourt 4.fallwithin
Exercise 2
5.touch the ball
Yum Cha
Differences: is an older tradition than Afternoon Teaꎻ the Lesson 1 The Underdog
Yum cha
time of day when and Afternoon Tea usually enjoyed is
Exercise 1
differentꎻ the types of food served are different.
Similarity:Both involve tea.
b
Reading Club 2 Exercise 2
His favourite player was Tyrone Bogues.
Exercise 1
Paul was only 1.6 metres tall.His favourite player Bogues was only
city 1.6 metres tallꎬ too.
He was on his school basketball teamꎬ The Lions.
Advantages: full of opportunities for cultureꎬ recreationꎬ education
He wasnt given a chance to play for the team.
and entertainmentꎻ lovely and peaceful parksꎻ stable
He was usually on the benchꎬ being just a replacement.
Internet connection
Exercise 3
Disadvantages: noisy and lots of trafficꎻ crowded and busyꎻ lonely
country
advantages: Paul has real skills. Paul works hard. Paul wants to
Advantages: beautiful environmentꎻ kinds of animalsꎻ connecting play.
with nature—forestsꎬ caves and beachesꎻ peacefulꎻ friendly people disadvantages: Paul is short.
Disadvantages: boringꎻ lonelyꎻ having no zoosꎬ museumsꎬ cinemas
or community centres
3
Exercise 5 Lesson 2 Rules of the Game
Exercise 1
Events The coachs Attitude and Evidence
Eric got hurt and Worried (“ Weve got no more 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b
could not play.(a) players. ”) Exercise 2
“Give him a shot.” Tennis:1.turn off the phonesꎻ put them on silence
Negative(“He cannot play.”)
(c) 2.cheer or talk loudly
3.standing up or leaving your seat
“Let me try. I wont
Hesitant(“The Coach finally agreed.”)
4.turn off your flash
disappoint you.”(e)
5.throw anything onto the court
Paul jumped and
Boxing:1.below the belt
rushed to the court. Hopeful(“Its your time to shine.”)
2.kickꎬ bite or push
(b)
3.hitting the other person
Excitedꎬ proudꎬ approbatory(“...as he Fun ran:1.a warm ̄up
The team had won by
hit Paul on the shoulder... 2.for the first hour
2 points.(d)
‘big guy!’”) 3.at least one hour
Exercise 7 4.drink too much
Exercise 5
1.I think Paul was a dedicated player because he spent hours
1.the football match 2.I cant believe 3.Thats great news 4.It
practising even though he was never chosen by the coach.
was suchadisappointment 5.Theteamreallycametogethertonight
2.The coachlearnttobesupportiveofPaulwhenhewastheonewho
6.Im so proud to be a fun 7.me too
saved the game and helped the teamwin. He may have learnt that
Exercise 6
he should never judge a person by his physical appearance but
according to his ability. 1.disappointment 2.surprise 3.disappointment 4.joy 5.joy
Exercise 8
Lesson 3 Running and Fitness
Paul was a student and on his school basketball teamꎬ The
Exercise 3
Lions. He loved basketball and his favourite player was Tyrone
Bogues whowasintheNBA. AlthoughPaulwasonly1.6metresꎬhe
Equipment needed: a good pair of running shoes
worked hard and practised more. Paul had real skills and had a
Benefits: get fit and prevent diseasesꎻ give your body good upper
strong desire to play for the teamꎬ but he didnt get a chance.
and lower strengthꎻ increase the flow of blood and oxygen to the
This week there was a match between Pauls teamꎬ The Lionsꎬ
brainꎻ make the heart stronger and allow more blood to flow around
andtheperfectcompetitorsꎬTheBears.Suddenlyoneplayergothurt
the bodyꎻ strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of
and could not play. Their team was behind by 10 points. The coach
serious and common health problemsꎻ cheer oneself upꎻ provide
was worried and had to agree to let Paul play. Paul made shot after
relief from aches or tension
shot and his hard work paid off. Their team had won by 2 points at
Tips to avoid injuries: warm up before runningꎻ jog slowly for
last and the coach was quite satisfied with Paul.
ten minutesꎬ then walk for five minutes to cool down properly
Exercise 9
after running
Exercise 5
1.which was next to our building
2.who played for the Charlotte Hornets
Principles of Running Details
3.who worked really hard for the team
4.that hed been waiting for draw up a training planꎻ set achievable
5.whose record was perfect Do the right amount goalsꎻ run the right amount without
Exercise 10 getting hurt
1.Paulwasabasketballplayerwhowasusuallyonthebenchbeinga dont give upꎻ Running will get easier
replacement. Keep running with timeꎻrealiseallthesweatandhard
2.His favourite player was a guy who was only1.6 metres tall. work are worth it
3.He played in the team which called The Lions.
take breaksꎻ training too much is bad
Dont overdo it
4.He helped his team win the game which made him a hero.
for health
Exercise 11
b Exercise 8
Exercise 12
Benefits of Running Tips for Keeping Fit
1.that/which 2.that/which/where 3.who/that 4.whose
5.whom/that Do not need a
Draw up a training plan
gym membership
4
教材习题答案
defend yourself.
Do not need special
Do the right amount Hard martial arts teach you how to defend yourself using force.
equipment
Reading Club 2
Increasetheflowofbloodand
Set achievable goals
oxygen to the brain
Exercise 1
Prevent diseases Do not overdo it
People Classes Time
Give good upper and lower
body strength Mike Latin Dance With Karen 7 pm on Wednesday and Friday
Strengthen immune system Simon Latin dance 7 am on Friday
Cheer oneself up Rachel Yoga Level2 7 am on Tuesday and Friday
Provide relief from aches Exercise 2
or tension
The most important thing I consider when choosing an activity
Exercise 9
iswhetheritisfastpacedbecauseIloveenergeticexercise.Relaxing
or low impact activities are not that important to me because I dont
Things People
really like those kinds of fitness activities.
some something somebody/someone Check Your Progress
any anything anybody/anyone Exercise 1
no nothing nobody/no one
1.athlete 2.keep fit 3.fan 4.exercise 5.go jogging 6.track
every everything everybody/everyone 7.energy 8.tough 9.earn a place 10.gym
Exercise 2
1.anything 2.nobody/no one 3.something 4.anybody/anyone
5.nothing 6.Everything
anywhereꎻ somethingꎻ anywhereꎻ someone
The sport is boxing.
Writing Workshop
Exercise 4
Exercise 2 Benefits of Long ̄Distance Running
get fitꎻ systemꎻ Reduceꎻ to cheerꎻ Relieve
1.The main characters were Ismael Esteban and Agustin Navarro. Tips for Winter Running
2.It happened in the final sprint of a race in Spain.
equipmentꎻ amountꎻ bonesꎻ jog
3.The story developed in time order.
Exercise 5
4.Navarro let Esteban finish in third placeꎬ while he came fourth.
Exercise 3
(1)My favourite sports star is a tennis player who is energetic and
The Final Sprint skillful.
Characters: Ismael Esteban and Agustin Navarro (2)She is a talented tennis player who has won many awards.
Development: Ismael Esteban was just ahead of Agustin Navarro in (3)That yearꎬ she won the silvermedalintheAustralianOpenand
third placeꎻ all the cyclists began to speed up to cross the finishing the gold medal in the French Openꎬ which are both world ̄class
lineꎻ suddenly Esteban got a punctureꎻ he put his bike on his tournaments.
shouldersand racedꎻ fourth ̄placed Navarro caught up with him but (4)She is an excellent player whose fans all support her and wish
Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of himꎻ her the best.
Climax: The two cyclists reached the finishing line with Esteban
Unit 3 Celebrations
ahead on footꎬ Navarro just behind him.
Ending: Navarro let Esteban finish in third placeꎬ while he came
fourth.Esteban tried to give his bronze medal to Navarro but he Topic talk
refused.
Exercise 2
Viewing Workshop
Text Builder:
Exercise 1
I love celebrating Mid ̄Autumn Festival.
th
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T It is celebrated on the15 day of the eighth lunar month.
We usually celebrate it by having a family dinner and eating moon
Reading Club 1
cakes.
Exercise 1 Usually children play with lanterns while the adults sit togetherꎬ
chatting and enjoying the moon.
1.People learn martial arts because its a way of keeping fit or a
Exercise 4
competitive sport and they are very useful for self ̄defence.
2.Soft martial arts teach you to use your opponents own force to 1.Its Jennys birthday. Jennys friends are going to hold a surprise
5
party for her. Exercise 10
Because Jennys birthday is coming.
(1)Tens of thousands of visitors are being attracted by the Lantern
2.Theyaregoingtomakeamonstercakeandsomemonsterbirthday
Show inDatongꎬahistoriccityinnorthernChinaꎬduringtheSpring
cards and give her some monster presents at the party.
Festival holiday.
3.Jenny will blow out the candles and make a wish.
(2)Traditional lanterns and ice lanterns were mixed to create a
Lesson 1 Spring Festival special and happy atmosphere.
(3)Last yearꎬ the ancient walls in this city were rebuilt by the
Exercise 3
government.
For Tomꎬ Spring Festival means excitement and a lot of fun. (4)This yearꎬ the Lantern Show was organised by the government
Reasons: According to Tom Jenkinsꎬ Spring Festival is highly under the ancient walls for the first time.
valued by every Chinese family.Cleaning the house and putting up (5)More people are expected to visit in the coming days.
Fu
will bring happiness. And the celebrations are exciting.
Lesson 2 Special Occasions
For Xu Gangꎬ Spring Festival means coming home and being
with the entire family. Exercise 2
Reasons: Xu Gang works in Shanghai and doesnt get to travel back
Dress appropriately:
home to Shanxi very oftenꎬ so he thinks its a wonderful thing to be
For formal parties: a neat black suit and a tie
back together with his family during the Spring Festival.
For informal parties: T ̄shirts and jeans
ForLiYanꎬSpringFestivalmeansthejoyofafamilygathering.
Things to bring: snacks or puddings
Reasons: Li Yan and her husband dont see their children and
Socialising with others: greet and thank the hostꎻ say goodbye and
grandchildren very often and they miss them a lot.Spring Festival is
thank them againꎻ offer congratulations
family time for them.
Exercise 3
Exercise 4
1.At formal parties people can danceꎬ have fun and meet new
Tom Xu Gang Li Yan people.At informal parties people can chat and have a good time
with his with her children together with a group of close friends.
Where and
— family and grandchildren 2.At parties people should dress appropriately.
with whom
in Shanxi in Heilongjiang Adults should bring a bottle of wine or some beer.Teenagers usually
bring snacks or puddings.
clean the
Try not to be late! You should always be on time.
houseꎻ
planhistrip Say hello and thank the host for inviting you or introduce yourself
Preparations attach the get ready for her
homeꎻ and make a small talk when you arrive.
before Chinese childrens and
choose gifts Say goodbye and thank them again when you leave.
Spring character grandchildrens
Fu for Offer yourcongratulationsandgoodwishesatagraduationpartyora
Festival upside homecoming
his parents wedding.
down to the
Make an effort to talk to other people.
front door
Exercise 5
her grandchildren
have run around shouting Situations What Is Said
Activities let off hotpotꎻ and playingꎻ the
Thanks for inviting me.
during fireworksꎻ reunite with adults gather
1 At a graduation party Congratulations on getting into the
Spring enjoy a his familyꎻ around the table to
university of your dreams!
Festival big dinner talk of talk about the past
jiaozi I wouldliketoextendmythanksto
old times yearꎻ make ꎻ
jiaozi all our teachersꎬ parents and
have
families.
Exercise 7
At a graduation We are so fortunate to have your
2
1.swept away 2.attached 3.character 4.upside down 5.flights lecture love and support.
6.surrounded 7.accents 8.fill him in on 9.entire 10.retired Congratulations on graduating from
11.buzzes 12.original customs junior secondary school to all my
Exercise 8 classmates.
Well done! That was a great
1.was cleaned 2.is believedꎻ is put 3.be booked 4.has largely
At a graduation speech.
been kept 3
ceremony Thank you for your hard work over
Exercise 9
the years.
1.a 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.b
6
教材习题答案
Exercise 6 good luck and good fortune.
The paper cuts have been used for decorationꎬ for religious
Congratulating
purposesꎬ and for design patterns for clothing.
1.Congratulations on 2.great news 3.happy for you both Exercise 2
4.Congratulations on graduating
th
1.The earliest paper cuts inexistencedatebacktothe4 centuryin
Givingthanks
China.
1.Thanks 2.Thanks 3.I would like to extend my thanks to(F) 2.They have been used for decorationꎬ for religious purposesꎬ and
4.so fortunate to(F) 5.thank you(F) for design patterns.
Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas 3.Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and
gates.
Exercise 2
(1)on doors (2)on presents
Because it was thelastChristmasGrannyspentwiththembeforeher (3)on weddings (4)in temples
granny passed away. (5)on clothing
Exercise 4 Exercise 3
Fu
November:bꎻ h Character : when it is put upside downꎬ happiness arrives
December:aꎻ g Fish: to have more than enough to spend
Lian sheng guizi
Christmas Eve: dꎻ f : the wish for the parents to have more kids
Christmas Day: cꎻ e A baby on an animal: to have the power to bring children to
Exercise 7 the family
Character of double happiness: to celebrate weddings
1.e 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.g 6.c 7.f 8.h
Shape of a animal: offerings on special days and during festivals
Exercise 8
Reading Club 1
1.caughtꎻ eye 2.fell asleep 3.had patience 4.comes to mind
Exercise 1
5.took a seat 6.spentꎻ time 7.made an effort 8.filled my heart
Writing Workshop Deep ̄fried fish in sweet and sour sauceꎬ Chinese dumplingsꎬ and
Eight Treasure rice pudding are believed to bring fortune.
Exercise 2
Exercise 2
1.It was the writers Grandpas70th birthday.
Eight Treasure rice pudding and Four Joy meatballs symbolise
2.The writers Mum prepared Grandpas special birthday lunch and
happiness in the new year.
the writer made a special gift for her Grandpa.The writers Dad
Exercise 3
invited Grandpas best friends from secondary school.
3.The writer made a special gift for her Grandpaꎬ a video of Wealth and prosperity is highly prized in Chinese culture as dishes
jiaozi
Grandpas life story. such as deep ̄fried fish and have word play and meanings
4.Grandpa felt excited and he saidꎬ“It is a wonderful birthday related to these ideas.
celebration and Ive got the best gift I have ever received.Now I am
Reading Club 2
looking forward to my eightiethꎬ ninetieth and even one hundredth
birthdays already!” Exercise 1
Exercise 3
Lewis Carroll wrote the story for children.
(1) Introduction to the event: That day was awesome. It was Exercise 2
Grandpas70th birthday.
Because itwasabeautifulscarfandAlicedidntknowascarffroma
(2)Preparations before the event: Mum prepared Grandpas special
birthday lunch and the writer made a video for Grandpa.The writers belt.
Exercise 3
Dad invited Grandpas best friends from secondary school.
(3)The bestpartoftheevent:Grandpaandhisfriendsappearedin
They could be good friends.
an old photo in their school uniforms.There was a lot of laughter in
Three reasons:1.HumptyDumptydidntsayanythingthoughhewas
the roomꎬ and quite a few tears in their eyes.
offendedꎻ2.They can show their feelingsꎻ 3.They could share such
(4)Feelings about the event: Grandpa was excited.Grandpa was
funny things like un ̄birthday.
very satisfied with the birthday celebration and the gift.
Viewing Workshop Check Your Progress
Exercise 1 Exercise 2
Fu
1.The Chinese character ꎬ the image of dragonꎬ the image of a 1.make efforts 2.hang decorations 3.get ready for 4.put up
fish and flower patterns. 5.make travel plans 6.get together 7.give out 8.stay up
2.In Chinese cultureꎬ paper cuts symbolise the ideas of happinessꎬ 9.are full of 10.think of
7
Exercise 4
Exercise 3
1.is celebrated 2.is splashed 3.are carried 4.is related 5.are
1.fall asleep 2.made an effort 3.dress appropriately 4.prepared
washed 6.are raced 7.are launched
food and snacks 5.caught my eyes 6.put up decorations 7.take
a seat 8.got together
8