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选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版

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选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版
选择性必修3北师大英语教材习题答案_高中全套电子教材及答案。_02高中教材参考答案_高中英语_北师大版

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教材习题答案 Learning to learn 6 . Professor Salovey means that when doing job interviews 略 1 ꎬ 1—2 interviewers often focus on your IQ level or how clever you are. 3 But in real working situation yourbossfocusesmoreonyourEQ Tip contractions should not cannot ꎬ ꎬ 1: ꎻ i.e. people skills .Professor Salovey means EQ matters more than Tip there is there are Students face many issues at the “ ” 2: ꎻ ꎻ IQ in real working situation. university. .The writer presents his or her argument by commenting on what Tip really very a lot so 2 3: ꎻ ꎻ ꎻ others say. For example in paragraph the writer says that very hard Many students think university is difficult. ꎬ 3ꎬ : Professor Salovey may be correct and then gives examples of really Bill is controversial. “ ” : 399 people failing because of low EQ. Tip the passive the active The first one is stronger because it is 4: ꎻ ꎻ The writer presents hisor her argument by examples for example in the active voice. ꎬ ꎬ lines . Tip strong verbs b b 32—40 5: ꎻ ꎻ The writer presents his or her argument by stating researchers􀆳 UNIT 7 CAREERS statements for example lines . ꎬ ꎬ 28—29 The writer presents his or her argument by raising questions for Topic talk ꎬ example lines . 略 ꎬ 16—18 1 7 2 .Intelligence Quotient .determines .predicting .employed manager the marketing department of a big company companies 1 2 3 4 ꎬ ꎬ .lower .association .adjusting .Altogether .react develop under the market economy communication reliable 5 6 7 8 9 ꎬ ꎬ .sure 略 10 3 8 4 .invented employed promoted the sales consultant in the international sales department 1 ꎬ ꎬ ꎻ .Supported measured bachelor􀆳s degree at the University of Cambridge and master􀆳s 2 ꎬ .Compared involved showed Note disabled is an adjective degree at the University of London 3 ꎬ ꎬ ( :“ ” ) ꎻ lovesMathsandisfascinatedbynumbers excellentcommunication 9 ꎬ .Scared of the lightning Jane refused to go outside. skills reliable. 1 ꎬ ꎬ .Arrested by the police the man felt hopeless. 2 ꎬ Lesson 1 EQ: IQ .Sent to a local zoo the two lions are reported to have settled 3 ꎬ 略 down well. 1—2 .Taken in time the medicine will be quite effective. 3 4 ꎬ 略 Intelligence Quotient Emotional Quotient 10 ꎬ IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life Lesson 2 Career skills : EQ success is not simply the result of a high IQ 略 : 1 IQ tells how intelligent you are : 2 EQ tells how well you use your intelligence Students􀆳 own answers. : it isIQthatgetsyouemployedbutitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted 3 .four or five different jobs over many years 4 1 .SmartstudentsmightgetlowgradesbecausetheyhavealowEQ. .find work in the future 1 2 .People with lowEQshaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeople .Learningasecondlanguage helpgreatlyineffectivecommunication 2 3 ꎻ and dealing with difficult situations. .Developing critical thinking skills consider and evaluate 4 ꎻ .People with high EQs are open to new ideas and have a positive .Being creative to do more creative work coming up with new 3 5 ꎻ ꎬ attitude towards life and they are less likely to be troubled by ideas and thinking about how to improve existing processes ꎬ internal problems. and activities . People skills refer to understanding and communication. 略 4“ ” 4 .The people in Professor Mayer􀆳s study changed by being more 5 5 willing to help people with difficulties and by showing a better .Kristy visited Mr McDougall in order to ask for advice on 1 understanding of the disabled students􀆳 feelings.They also became choosing a university course. more positive about life and more willing to try new things. .No Mr McDougall does not know what job Kristy will do in the 2 ꎬ .EQ is important because being successful in life requires being future because he cannot predict job trends of the future. 6 able to get on well with others and being able to understand and .Mr McDougall predicts there will be many new types of jobs in 3 react to situations in the best possible way. areas such as information technology bio ̄technology and green ꎬ ꎬ 略 technology. 5 1 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋.Mr McDougall says teenagers need to learn new skills a new assumptions in order to make the readers reflect and realise that 4 ꎬ language and how to be creative. what common people think at present will no longer be true in the ꎬ future and that they have no other choices but to walk out of their 6 .information .bio ̄technology .the ability to learn new skills comfort zone and be their boss. 1 2 3 .four or five different jobs over many years 4 6 .technology developments .languages .a second language .follow .join .win .earn .build .develop 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 .critical thinking .creativity .followed in his father􀆳s footsteps .build a career .develop 8 9 1 2 3 new essential skills .win the lottery .earns a decent salary 7 4 5 .AI is changing the job market and will do jobs people do now. .joined the same profession 1 6 .People need to have different skills. 2 7 .People will be able to work from anywhere in the future. You might be lucky.These strategies might bring you a nice 3 ꎬ .We need to be flexible and be good communicators. comfortable life... 4 If you think you can work eight hours a day and build a career 8 ꎬ Agreeing think again. .a good point .Exactly .couldn􀆳t agree with you more If youthinkyoucan􀆳tbereplacedbysoftwareoryourjobcan􀆳tbe 1 2 3 .agree with you there outsourced to some robots on the moon you are wrong. 4 ꎬ Disagreeing 8 .I􀆳m not sure if .Not necessarily .have no intention of .not anymore .unlikely to be 1 2 1 2 ꎬ 3 略 .hardly .no longer 9 4 5 Lesson 3 Meet the new boss: you 9 .no longer .not anymore .unlikely to be .hardly .has 略 1 2 ꎬ 3 4 5 1 no intention of 2 略 How jobs and occupations will change How to adapt to the new 10 ꎻ job trends Writing workshop 略 略 3 1 4 2 Jobs in the past You would do the work your parents did. .She wants to become a journalist. : 1 Wrong . She participates in a volunteer programme. Reasons You should 2— assumptions She has workedwithmanykindsofpeopleonmanyprojectsfor — Technology stay up to date local events. will change. with technology She has always been good at writing and has read many novels. — You can work 3 It will not becomeanexpert .e .d .b .c .a eight hours a 1 2 3 4 5 bring career or a specialist 略 Jobs in day and build a 4—7 success. insomething the future career. Viewing workshop 略 You can􀆳t be be prepared for 1 replaced by developments 2 .Jobs that use our minds. software and and changes 1 ꎬ Jobsdisappear. .Genuinely original and useful thoughts. yourjobcan􀆳tbe before you are 2 .He thinks that technological progress has greatly increased the outsourced to thrown out of 3 demand for human labour. robots. a career .People will move into personal services with genuinely original How to succeed in a st century career develop new essential 4 21 : thoughts and communication. skills. 3 5 .We􀆳re either going to have to own the computer and the robots .The authorstatedclearlyattheend Ifyouwanttosucceedinthe 1 1 : and so profit from them. st century career you will have to develop new essential skills. 21 ꎬ .China and America to mention factory jobs and France to Lifetime security from one employer is no longer certain or even 2 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ mention history. likely.The truth is that you are the bossof your career and it isup ꎬ .Employing a human is the only way that you can get the brain to you to decide what you can do and howwell you can do it.This 3 power that processes need. means that you are responsible for your future. 略 .Students􀆳 own answers. 4 2 .The writer uses this way to emphasise what is wrong and invite Reading club 1 3 readers to paymoreattentiononwhatheorshesaysaboutthereal 1 trend about the future.The writer discusses some of the wrong .Be curious andwillingtolearnnewthings knowledgeandskills. 1 ꎬ 2 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋教材习题答案 .Look confident smile and look people in the eye. 2 ꎬ ꎬ 2 略 . The main characters are Sue Johnsy Mr Pneumonia 2 1 ꎬ ꎬ personified the doctor and Mr Behrman. Reading club 2 ( )ꎬ ꎬ .The story took place in November in Greenwich Village New 2 ꎬ 1 York City. .Nurses on night shift lorry drivers bakers. 1 ꎬ ꎬ .Mr Behrman dies of pneumonia because he painted an ivy leaf .He is an astro ̄photographer.He enjoys his job. 3 2 for Johnsy in the rain. .Tony repairs railway tracks.He works at night because trains 3 can􀆳t stop during the day. 3 In November Johnsy got sick with pneumonia.The doctor said she .John is a night security guard.He is going to start a distance ꎬ 4 might not get better. learning course and become a teacher. Johnsycountedtheleavesontheivyvineandthoughtthatshemust .Indira worksatacallcenter.Shecan􀆳tleaveherjobbecausewell ̄ 5 die when the last ivy leaf falls. paid jobs aren􀆳t easy to find. Behrman and Sue looked out the window and found one leaf left. 略 2—3 The next morning Johnsy asked to look out the window and saw ꎬ Check your progress the leaf was still there. The following day Johnsy saw the leaf was still there.The doctor 1 ꎬ .got ahead .predicting .gets you employed .adjust said she would live and get better.Mr Behrman was sick with 1 2 3 4 .internal .to deal with .hence .association .deserve pneumonia. 5 6 7 8 9 .lower The next day Mr Behrman died.The janitor found Mr Behrman in 10 ꎬ bed with pain the day before. 2 .trends .routine .critical thinking .Logical thinking .to 1 2 3 4 5 4 persuade .Comprehension skills .reliable .financial skills .Johnsy started to count the ivy leaves when Sue began a pen 6 7 8 1 drawing in Johnsy􀆳s room. 3 .prospect .occupation .essential .to remain relevant .Mr Behrman cried with disbelief and thought that Johnsy􀆳sbelief 1 2 3 4 2 .Earning a decent salary .innovators .specialists .to be was foolish. 5 6 7 8 qualified .multiple times .pace .Mr Behrman realised that Johnsy would become better and that 9 10 3 ꎬ he would paint his masterpiece before they all died. 4 .Given .are faced .Compared .are set .are expected .She saw that the last leaf remained brave and realised that she 1 2 3 4 5 4 .Required .Thrown .prepare .Designed .provided was wrong to want to die. 6 7 8 9 10 .The janitor foundMrBerhmaninbedwearingwetclothesandin 5 5 terrible pain. 2 5 3 1 6 4 Possible answers .Mr Berhman got pneumonia because he was outside in the cold 6 What should I expect when I apply for a job at your company rain painting the leaf on the wall. ? How does your company process job applications .Students􀆳 own answers. ? 7 UNIT 8 LITERATURE 略 5 6 Topic talk .O.Henry described pneumonia as if it were a character.He 1 略 personified the sickness by saying it placed its finger on Johnsy. 1 .He described it in this way in order to make pneumonia scary. 2 2 science fiction detective stories novels and poetry .Students􀆳 own answers. ꎬ ꎬ ꎻ 3 exciting stimulating love the mysteries in them try to solve the ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 7 riddles myself say claim ask reply cry tell ꎻ : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ plot setting see look watch stare notice ꎬ : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 略 die go go sailing down go away slip away 3 : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 4 8 .He wants to find books. .It was painted true to life that Johnsy didn􀆳t even find it was a 1 1 .He is looking for books of Chinese poetry in English. picture.It is the best art he ever painted because it kept Johnsy 2 .He needs to fill in and submit a registration form for a library hopeful and alive. 3 card.Then scan his library card and also scan the number on the .The story is trying to express how people love and take care of ꎬ 2 book. each other.It also invites readers to think about attitudes towards .She prefers real books that she can hold in her hands. life. 4 略 .It is surprising because the reader expects Johnsy to either die or 5 3 recover but the reader does not think that Mr Berhman would be Lesson 1 The last leaf ꎬ affected by Johnsy􀆳s sickness. 1 .c .b .a 1 2 3 3 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋poem on the beauty of nature the reader is presented a vivid 9 ꎬ ꎬ Only in simple tenses hear find notice remain picture oflivelydaffodils.Thepoetusesthedescriptionofdaffodils : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ In both simple and continuous tenses lie have watch stare to show his philosophical thoughts. : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ count fall sail drop open visit wonder encourage 略 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 12 10 Lesson 3 20,000 leagues under the sea a c ꎬ 略 1 11 .I love the painting you bought yesterday. 2 1 The professor fell from the boat into the ocean.He was saved by .We noticed the changes in the experiment. 3 Conseil but then after some time he sank into the ocean and hit a 略 ꎬ ꎬ 12—13 submarine.The door to the submarine opened and he was taken ꎬ Lesson 2 Poetry inside. 略 1 3 the professor 2 rhyming inverted word order often in stanzas Conseil the professor􀆳s assistant ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ imaginative language Ned the Canadian a sailor with the professor ( )ꎬ the men inside the submarine are unnamed and not considered as 3 though year mistake sleep main characters ꎻ ꎻ ꎻ 略 4 4 5 2ꎬ6ꎬ3ꎬ5ꎬ1ꎬ4 .He wanted to watch the snow falling in the woods. 1 5 .The horse was unsure why they had stopped without a barn fell from the boat 2 ꎻ nearby. drawn up to the surface of the sea Conseil􀆳s arm ꎬ ꎻ .The writer couldn􀆳t stay because he needed to keep going on his he felt terribly tired and he sank into the ocean 3 ꎻ journey and he had many more miles left to travel. he hit a hard object in the water ꎻ to the top of the object a human construction 6 ꎬ ꎻ The writer repeats the last line to show how sad the speaker feels. passed appeared came from inside the boat ꎬ ꎬ ꎻ He cannot stop and must continue on his long journey. appeared uttered an odd cry disappeared immediately ꎬ ꎬ ꎻ eight men appeared and drew them into the machine 7 crowd trees line dance gay brought eye daffodils ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 6 8 .When hefellintothesea theprofessorcouldn􀆳tbreathe andhis 1 ꎬ ꎬ .Before the poet saw the daffodils he felt lonely.Afterwards he 1 ꎬ ꎬ mouth filled with water. Later he became terribly tired and cold. felt companionship from the flowers.The poet􀆳s mood in the poem .The creature is probably a submarine because it is made of steel is happy and positive. 2 and it has people inside. The professor found out that it was .The experience providedhimamemorythathelpedhimwhenhe 2 smooth polished produced a sound of metal and made of was alone or in a blue mood. “ ꎬ ”ꎬ“ ” “ metal plates . .The poet depicts the beauty of the daffodils by describing how ” 3 .The professor and Conseil probably belong to different social they look and move. 3 classes. Conseil might be the servant of the professor because of 略 9 the following reasons he never called the professor his title or :(1) 10 his name but calledhimmaster. hetalkedtotheprofessorina Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening ꎬ (2) verypoliteandhumbleway e.g. Ifmasterwouldbesogoodasto personification He gives his harness bells a shake ꎬ “ ——— hold onto my shoulder . he tried hisbest to serve the professor alliteration The woods are lovely dark and deep ” (3) ——— ꎬ even with his life. repetition And miles to go before I sleep ——— .Conseil seems to be a kind and loyal person because Conseil The Daffodils 4 swears he will drown before he leaves the professor. alliteration Beside the lake beneath the trees ——— ꎬ simile I wondered lonely as a cloud 7 ——— .violently .grabbed .sinking .desperation .responded personification Fluttering and dancing in the breeze 1 2 3 4 5 ——— .unconscious .drown .evidently .solid .construction exaggeration Continuous as the stars that shine 6 7 8 9 10 ——— 略 8—10 11 Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening Writing workshop The poet describes the whole scene of the woods on a snowy 略 1 evening vividly.He used the scene as background to show what he 2 thinks and how his thought changes after he sees the scene. .It happened inside the submarine. 1 The Daffodils .The narrator met two seamen of the submarine. 2 The writer is cheerful with recalling the beautiful sights.In the .They would die. 3 4 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋教材习题答案 .It uses the same characters as the original story and it tells what 4 ꎬ 2 happens next. .nevertheless .grab .violent .civilisation .desperate 1 2 3 4 5 略 .weapon .preservation .Daybreak .construction 3—7 6 7 8 9 Viewing workshop 3 .personification .simile .simile .metaphor 略 1 2 3 4 1 .exaggeration 5 2 略 The Emperor􀆳s New Suit 4 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY Characters the Emperor weavers the minister an official : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ a child Topic talk Setting a land far away and a long time ago 略 : 1 Problem The emperor cares more about himself than his people. : 2 Solution Weavers make him look foolish. jumping high running very fast : ꎬ ꎻ The Princess and the Frog makingdecisions memorisingfacts reasoninganddoingsomany ꎬ ꎬ Characters a princess the King a frog other things create and innovate as well : ꎬ ꎬ ꎻ ꎻ Setting a castle medical researchers find cures for diseases : ꎬ Problem The princess cares too much about the way things look. 略 : 3 Solution The princess lets a frog into her bedroom. : 4 The Beggar and the Miser .T .F .T .F .T 1 2 3 4 5 Characters a beggar an old man 略 : ꎬ 5 Setting a wealthy village : Lesson 1 To clone or not to clone? Problem The beggar wants help from the miser. : 略 Solution The beggar helps the miser. 1—3 : 略 4 3 .Cloning is the process of making an exact copy of a plant or 1 4 animal and developing it naturally or artificially. TheEmperor􀆳sNewSuit Thinkforyourself. Don􀆳tbepressuredor : .An example of natural cloning is taking a cutting from a plant scared into going along with the things that you know aren􀆳t right. 2 and putting it in soil and another is identical twins. The Princess and the Frog Once we make a promise we need to ꎬ : ꎬ .The first cloned mammal was Dolly the sheep. She developed keep it. 3 ꎬ an illness and died when she was six and a half years old. The Beggar and the Miser The miser is rich but poor in moral : .Scientists have been able to clone animals of other species. sense. Wefeedourstomach meanwhile weneedtofeedoursoul. 4 ꎬ ꎬ .In the first two long ̄tailed monkeys were cloned. Cloning 5 2018ꎬ Reading club 1 a primate is more difficult than cloning other animals. .Dr. SunQiang􀆳steamworkedformorethanfiveyearsinorderto 1 6 .Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement from the late get animals with edited genes and produce animal models. 1 th to mid ̄ th century in Europe that focused on expressing 18 19 5 emotions and describing nature. Potential benefits cures for diseases prevent aging save research : ꎬ ꎬ .Romantic emotions were expressed in poems stories art and time reduce the number of animals being tested on producing 2 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ music. more accurate results better treatments ꎬ Moral concerns clones should be treated as objects or individuals 2 : ꎬ Bothauthorswereinfluencedbynatureandtheworldaroundthem. clones are inferior some organisations may abuse the technology ꎬ Reading club 2 6 Einstein􀆳s quote means thatscienceitselfcannotbejudgedasgood 1 or bad becauseitcanonlyfunctionwhenitisusedbyhumans.He Claudius poisons the winetomakesureHamlettobekilledsothat ꎬ also indicates that humans need to be careful with the information he will become the king. they learn through science and to remember to use science for Gertrude Hamlet􀆳s mother dies from drinking the wine. ꎬ ꎬ good. 2 略 She would havethrownouttheswordandpouredoutthewine.She 7 might have sent Hamlet away so he would not be near Claudius. 8 .Researchers insist on exploring cloning to continue making The outcome would have been very different primarily with 1 ꎬ progress in curing diseases and developing treatments. Hamlet and Gertrude staying alive and Claudius being killed. .The wirter feels that cloning can be a helpful tool in medical 2 Check your progress research but that it can also become dangerous. Evidence of this is in the writer􀆳s use of Einstein􀆳s quote. 1 .three ̄story .icy .blanket .blankly .aside .staring 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 .backwards .fetch .slip .curtains paragraph For years paragraph In January 7 8 9 10 2: ꎻ 3: 2018ꎻ 5 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋paragraph none paragraph however paragraph So far .You could .One thing you can do .It might also be a good 4: ꎻ 5: ꎻ 6: 1 2 3 idea to .I advise you to 10 4 .twins .artificially .species .barriers .edited 略 1 2 3 4 5 8 .potential .identical .accurate .cures .crucial 6 7 8 9 10 Lesson 3 Epidemics explained .moral .abused 11 12 略 1 11 Present perfect 2 :4 bird flu the Spanish Flu The Black Death SARS the Present perfect continuous ꎬ 1918 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ :1ꎬ2 Ebola Virus Disease EVD Past perfect ( ) :3ꎬ5 Past perfect continuous 3 :6 Name Period Places Death toll 12 .had cloned .have been conducting .has attracted .has more than a 1 2 3 4 Bird Flu since also raised .have been discussing 1997 × hundred lives 5 略 13—14 Epidemics Lesson 2 Brain power in the half CE Rome Roman 500—550 the population 1 .billion .organ .atom .nerve .cell Empire 1 2 3 4 5 2 The Black Asia .F .T .F .F .T .T s 1 2 3 4 5 6 Death 1330 and Europe × 3 the .The brain consists of grey and white matter. The 1918— million 1 end of World 50 .The brain contains over one hundred billion cells. Spanish Flu × people 3 War .The brain uses % of the body􀆳s energy. Ⅰ 4 20 China 4 ꎬ just over a kilo Canada ꎬ % SARS Vietnam 20 2002—2003 × over one hundred billion cells and nerve cells electrical impulses electrical impulses Singapore ꎬ ꎬ responsible for different functions are related to body and more than ꎬ ꎬ EVD West Africa feelings thinking first language a foreign language that you 2013—2016 deaths ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 11ꎬ310 learn when you are older 4 5 when epidemics started examples of epidemics baseline number .grey and white .just over a kilo . % .one hundred ꎬ ꎬ 1 2 3 20 4 of deaths of epidemics definition when it ended billion cells .atoms in the universe .different functions ꎬ ꎬ 5 6 .foreign 5 7 .The main features of an epidemic it is an infectious disease 1 :(1) 6 it spreads rapidly to a large number of people within a short (2) What problem do they have What can they do period of time a certain number of deaths have occurred from ? ? (3) Anna Memory isn􀆳t as good challenge their brain with the disease. The common cold is not an epidemic because while it : as it used to be so do brain learning new things they are affectsmanypeople itdoesnotcausedeaths.SARSaffectedmany ꎬ ꎬ exercises really work not good at people and caused many deaths so it is considered an epidemic. ? ꎬ .Countries willneedtoworktogethertodothisbecauseteamwork John Exams is coming up 2 : ꎬ cut down on junk food among nations across the globe can save lives. This is a good so he wonders if there are ꎬ increase the intake of example of building a community with shared future for mankind. certain foods that are good Omega ̄ fats .The title means that the passage will explain questions about for the brain. 3 3 epidemics. The author wantsto convey the information that we are Bella Is there any particular : do exercise that is good for alwaysonourwaytofindanexplanationtoepidemicssoastofind kind of exercise that can the heart such as walking cure. It also implies that epidemics occurred naturally and improve the health of her ꎬ and running inevitably. We can only explain it and cannot prevent it or stop it brain ꎬ ? completely now. .Thisisapopularsciencearticle.Itismorelikelytobewrittenfor 7 4 Asking for Advice people who is interested in this topic or who has a lot of questions .Should I .What􀆳s your advice .do you suggest .What or misunderstanding of epidemics. 1 2 3 4 should I do 6 Giving Advice .Epidemics canbecausedbyavirusbeingcarriedintoanarea or 1 ꎬ 6 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋教材习题答案 changes in the way people live. 3 .Diseases can only be officially classified as epidemics when a 2 Tina Thomas Main issues Sam Bowden baseline number of people have died from the disease. Getting rid of .The Spanish Flu spread worldwide because soldiers and other 3 people were moving and travelling around the world after World Animal testing saves War . livesandhelpspeople Yes but without Ⅰ people ꎬ .Since the end of the SARS epidemic scientists have been doing suffering from hurtinganimals. 4 ꎬ experiments on treatments to prevent further outbreaks. diseases. . Countries need to work together to conduct thorough and 5 But what about systematic research because teamwork among nations across the There are problems ꎬ humans the effects on globe can save lives. e.g.long ̄term effects. animals ? 7 There are strict Not enough go at over through away Britain : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ controls. controls. get at into over through up away : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ come at into over up with up away Numbers have gone : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ .come at .go under .go over .get over .gone away down very few larger Still used. 1 2 3 4 5 ꎬ .gone up .go through .come up with used now. 6 7 8 略 8 略 4 Writing workshop Reading club 1 略 1 略 2 Reading club 2 Parts Corresponding paragraphs Key information 1 Definition .The target people􀆳s identities were unknown. The police and 1 1—2 1 Some epidemics researchers had to search for DNA from relatives of the people to 2 3—6 were connected confirm their identities. . The DNA detectives have helped identify criminals or Epidemics in the 2 relationships between people. 3 7—8 st century 21 略 2 Cooperation Check your progress needed to fight 4 9 against epidemics 1 .identical twins .forever .In comparison .barrier 略 1 2 3 4 3 .clues .accurate .crucial .ethical .abused .blessing 5 6 7 8 9 10 4 2 Parts Corresponding paragraphs Main focuses .organ .contains nerve .electrical impulses .atoms 1 2 ꎻ 3 4 .related to .are responsible for .located definition 5 6 7 1 1 successful examples 3 2 2—3 on cloning 3 8 5 7 6 4 9 2 10 4 praises and concerns .infectious .variations .opposed to .widespread 1 2 3 4 3 4—6 about cloning .estimate .posed .lung .globe .trials 5 6 7 8 9 5 5 .is .found .lived .had been .is .did not Key words cloning making an exact copy plant or animal 1 2 3 4 5 6 : ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ .discovered .spread .appeared .have not developed Natural cloning going on for generations 7 8 9 10 ꎬ Summary Cloning means to make an exact copy of a plant or : animal and natural cloning has been going on for generations. 略 6—7 Viewing workshop 略 1 2 .two thousand years ago .medical discoveries . . million 1 2 337 .dogs .cats .monkeys .banned .ban .householdproducts 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋