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教材习题答案
UNIT 1 ART
STUDENTS BOOK
Reading and Tinking
Exercise2
TheMiddleAges TheRenaissance Impressionism ModernArt
adopt a more humanistic attitude
religiousthemes ▶ conveythelightandmovementin
▶ tolife ▶
primitiveandtwo⁃dimensional thescene bothrealisticandabstract
▶ theuseofperspective ▶
showpeopleinarealenvironment ▶ notdetailed
▶ oilpainting ▶
▶
....the summer holiday is to take some French courses.
Learning About Language 2
....might be to overcome myself.
Build up your vocabulary 3
.My ideal job is to become a teacher conveying what I have
Exercise2 4 ,
learned to students.
realistic subjective emerged influential in particular purchased
; ; ; ; ; ; ....could do now is to stop complaining.
was fond of themes 5 ( )
; ....to do this weekend is to prepare for the coming exam.
6 ( )
Discover useful structures
WORKBOOK
Exercise1
.way .purpose .aim .What they attempted to do
1 2 3 4 Using words and Expressions
Exercise2
Exercise1
D intention 这个年轻歌手的目的是和他的粉丝分享他对
1- .optimism extremism idealism materialism
摇滚乐的热爱 1 , , ,
。 .artistic humanistic characteristic
A Thebestway 做生意的最好的方法是在你和客户之间建 2 , ,
2- .identity purity oddity quality
立信任 3 , , ,
。 .attention caution devotion education
C What the survivors attempted to do 幸存者们试图做的是 4 , , ,
3- .scientist artist communist receptionist psychologist
为挽救他们生命的英雄建一座纪念碑 5 , , , ,
。 .creative active attentive representative relative
G The main purpose of art education in schools 学校中艺术 6 , , , ,
4- Exercise3
教育的主要目的是激励学生们变得有创造力
。 .His elegant manners and handsome looking set him apart from
B The aim of the two leaders at the conference 本次会议中 1
5- other guests.
的这两个领导人的目的是实现两国永久的和平
。 .Among allcontemporarywomenwriters Ithinksheisworthyof
F one of the hardest things 对一个谦逊的人来说 最难的一 2 ,
6- , our most respect.
件事或许是批评其他人
。 .In recent years medical workers have achieved a breakthrough
H you my suggestion 当你面对一个严肃的决定时 我的建 3 ,
7- ; , in cancer research.
议是倾听你内心的声音
。 .Among alltheworkspaintedbyimpressionistsIhaveseen those
I The mother her duty 这位母亲认为她的职责是培养她的 4 ,
8- ; by Renoir win my favor in particular.
儿子成为一个拥有崇高思想和慷慨内心的人
。 .ThemovieDunkrikbringsoneimportanteventintheWorldWar
E All he wanted after a tiring day 劳累了一天之后 他只想 5
9- , to life.
一个人待着 Ⅱ
。
Using structures
Using Language
Exercise1
Exercise2
.The reasonthatheboughtthecomputeristoworkathomerather
From Shang to Qing Chinese Art Through the Ages years 2
: ;3,000 ; than go to the office.
Tang Yin bronze objects Tang Dynasty sculptures be transported
; ; ; .A good way to relax is to do deep breathing exercises for ten
to another time with its amazing collection of works November 3
; minutes.
Mondays
25;9:00;5:00; ;10;8 .My goal this year is to perform a flute solo at the schools art
4
Assessing Your Progress festival.
Exercise1 .To tell you the truth my purpose is to stay in shape by taking
5 ,
.purchase .visual .guarantee investment .recognition yoga classes.
1 2 3 , 4
.emerging dimensions .exhibition representative .With hiscarstuckinthesnow allhecoulddowas to waitfor
5 , 6 , 6 , ( )
Exercise2 help to arrive.
....my advice is to analyse some works by influential painters. Exercise2
1
1
to work to make to sell to raise teaching to offer to be to
; ; ; ; ; ; ; Discover useful structures
pursue follow
; Exercise1
However during this period it can be easy for some of them to
UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE , ,
form bad habits.
To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenagers
STUDENTS BOOK
life is essential.
They mustlearntorecognisebadhabitsearlyandmakeappropriate
Reading and Thinking
changes.
Exercise1
To change bad habits is never easy even with many attempts.
.Itseasytoformbadhabitsbutitsnoteasytochangebadhabits. ,
1 不定式作主语 不定式作主语 不定式作宾语 不定式作
Thatsbecausehabitsareautomaticandpeoplewontnoticethem 1 ;2 ;3 ;4
主语
and some badhabitsaresoinvitingthatpeoplecantresistthem.
Exercise2
.Overeating tobacco or alcohol abuse going to bed late eating
2 , , , .It will take the nutrition specialist an hour to make a balanced
junk food talking in class or talking about others behind their 2
, diet menu for you.
backs and so on are all bad habits.
.It is useful to turn to fitness consultant for advice.
.We can ask others to remind us or make use of the habit cycle 3
3 .It is dangerous to take drugs illegally.
and show discipline and start from some changes. 4
.It is harmful to skip breakfast often.
Exercise2 5
段落
ABDEG
Do you often skip breakfast Do you know it is dangerous to take
Exercise3 ?
drugs These are all bad habits. To kick these habits you should
.When we make a choice to do something we will repeat it over ? ,
1 , turn to fitness consultant and nutrition specialist for advice.
and over again. Soon the choice becomes automatic and forms a
Usually it will take the nutrition specialist an hour to make a
habit. ,
balanced diet menu for you.
.Cue routine and reward.
2 , Exercise3
.To change abadhabit wefirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesand
3 , .be in control of .decide on .begin with .to make a
then try to adapt them. 1 2 3 4
choice made up my mind
.A person must show some discipline to change a bad habit. For ;
4
example he can replace a negative routine with something more Using Language
,
positive. Exercise1
.I will use thehabitcycletobreakthebadhabitbecauseIthinkit Wang Lu
5
is useful. Problem
:
Exercise4 well
●
.Feeling lonely cue drink alcohol or smoke routine sleepy and dizzy passion
1 ( ) ( ) ● ;
feeling happy reward the flu many toothaches
( ) ● ;
We can find someone who has the same bad habit with you and Decision
:
you kick it together. eat nothing with sugar exercise regularly
● ●
Action
Learning About Language :
buying all the sweets biscuits and sugary drinks
● , ,
Build up your vocabulary at least minutes did something active played table tennis or
● 30 ; ;
Exercise1 badminton jumped on the skateboard or took a long walk
;
appropriate alcohol tobacco psychology cycle cue negative Result
; ; ; ; ; ; ; :
reward discipline pill dynamic stronger in both body and mind
; ; ● ;
Exercise2 soundly at night suffer from a flu virus or toothaches
● ;
form a habit It is important to form a good habit. she is in control of her own life
: ●
change a habit You shouldchangeabadhabitassoonaspossible. George Fielding
:
recognize a habit Before you change your habits you should Problem
: , :
recognize those bad habits. stressed out
●
break a habit He determined to break a bad habit and form a worn out the camp
: ● ;
good one. Decision
:
create a habit When we break our bad habit we should create a take control of his life and find other ways to relax
: , ●
good habit at the same time. Action
:
kick a habit When we want to kick a bad habit sometimes we rock climbing bowling watching comedies and playing
: , ● , ,
should use discipline. basketball
Exercise3 Result
:
dominates examine relies on facilitate energetic
; ; ; ●
2
教材习题答案
change himself better .Because his parents found that he skipped meals and played
● 2
Exercise2 games through the night.
A Para B para Cpara & D para I think whathisparentsdidwasright.Iftheydidntstophim he
1 2 3 4 5 ,
would have a big addition to computer gamesand hishealth and
Assessing Your Progress
study would be ruined.
Exercise1
.Because he always played computer games and couldnt eat well
cigarettes disturbed consultant harmful monthly surgery 3
; ; ; ; ; and sleep well. Besides he had no time to take exercise and his
Exercise2 ,
health was failing.
How to manage stress
.Communicating and playing with others in real life.
become to become that it to wash wash taken to take 4
— — — — .Games can be addictive so balance is important for a healthy
to ride ride Absorbing To absorb to concentrate to 5 ,
— — — lifestyle. At the same time we cant spoil good things by doing
concentrate on replace to replace ,
— them too much.
Exercise3
WORKBOOK
Paragraph Mainideas Details
Using Words and Expressions
My friend had gotten a computer
The boys first
Exercise1 forhis birthday. He invited me to
experiences with
.shaved off .made up his mind .straight away .took Paragraph play a game which was very
1 2 3 4 1 computergames ,
control of .in response to .feeling pessimistic .rely on simple by todays standards but
5 6 7 ,
.stressed out welovedit
8 !
Exercise2 .Technologyimproved and there
1 ,
cycle disciplined rely stimulates dominate reward werealwaysnew and better games
, , , , , Excitement over
Exercise3 toplay.
advances in the
.I worn out after skateboarding all day. Paragraph .Youcould then play games over
1 2 computer 2
the Internet with people from all
.The health consultant checked my blood test results suspected I gameindustry
2 , overtheworld usingcomputersor
was affected with virus and advised me to either be examined ,
smartphones.
once again or go to the doctor straight away.
.ThenIstartedplayingassoonas
.To enhance your skills in listening speaking reading and 1
3 , , Igothomeeachday.
writing you shouldnt only rely on learning in class but also
, The addictive effects .So I started playing it in the
keep learning and using them after class. Paragraph 2
3 ofcomputergames middleofthenight.
.He came down with flu from playing basketball in the rain. He
4 .Shortlyafterthat Ibegantoskip
felt dizzy and had to stay in bed. 3 ,
mealsandplaythroughthenight.
.In the last decade he absorbed himself in studying healthy
5 , .He invited me to play basketball
lifestyle and became an expert in this profession. 1
, Findinganalternative withsomefriends.
.A dozen years ago my uncle studied surgery at a medical Paragraph
6 , 4 tocomputergames .Afterwards we played a board
school. Afterhebecameasurgeon heperformedsurgeriesevery 2 ,
, game.
week.
.Ive learnt that some games can
.Our team is composed of seven people. 1
7 eventeachustotrainourbrainsto
Using Structures solveproblems.
Anunderstandingand
.However games can also be
Exercise1 Paragraph appreciation of 2 ,
5 addictive so balance is important
.to get your parents permission .to eat a good breakfast .to computergames ,
1 2 3 forahealthylifestyle.
hang out with friends .to balance work and personal life
4 .We can spoil good things by
Exercise2 3
doingthemtoomuch.
As the subject to plan such a diet to eat healthy food
: ; Exercise4
As the object to stay healthy to avoid eating packaged foods or
: ; .If one is addicted to computer games he or she will not like to
fast food 1 ,
play games such as football or basketball in real life with others.
As the predicative to just eat food
: Then gradually they will becomeweakandwontbeasstrongas
As the attribute to eat
: before. At the same time they will lose friends and their social
As the adverbial To save yourself some time ,
: ability to communicate with others. As a result they will feel
Exercise3 ,
depressed and lonely when they have difficulties in life.
to get to to enjoy try go to the movies to choose
; ; ; ; .In fact parents can control their children in terms of playing
2 ,
Reading and Writing games in most parts. For example they can limit their time on
,
Exercise2 the computer develop their wide range of interest and do
, ,
.When his friend got a computer and invited him to play games meaningful activities withtheirchildren. Oncemyparentshelped
1
after school every day. me out of my addiction to computer games. Every day they set
,
3
aside half anhourtoreadwithmeandsometimesplaychesswith whether 或if 引导 间接引语用陈述句语序
( ) , 。
me. Sometimes they asked me to invite my friends to play with .直接引语为特殊疑问句 变间接引语时 间接引语用特殊疑问
, 3 , ,
me. And gradually I was no longer so addicted to the games. 词引导 间接引语用陈述句语序
, 。
.I think computer games can train our brains to solve problems. .直接引语为祈使句时 变间接引语时 间接引语用 名词 代
3 4 , , “ (
For example my deskmate who likes playing games hasa sharp 词 不定式 结构 如advisesb. todo tellsb. todo asksb. to
, )+ ” , , ,
brain andcanreactveryquickly. Hesaidhisabilitywasgotfrom do order sb. to do等
, 。
playing games. 直接引语变间接引语时 说话人要根据时间 地点 指代关系
, 、 、
等语境因素的变化 对直接引语中相应的部分进行相应的
,
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 变化
。
Exercise2
STUDENTS BOOK .Diane asked what made Hurricane Katrina unusual.
1
Diane asked whether/if it was the worst natural disaster in
Reading and Thinking
American history.
Exercise1 .Martha said shewantedtobecomeascientistandhelptheworld.
2
.It is about climate change from to from which we Martha said that she was doing a project on behalf of her
1 1920 2016, ( )
can know the annual increase in global temperature.
school about global warming.
.The polar bear may have covered long distances in search of
.Bob asked why nuclear power was a sensitive topic.
2
3
food but failed due to the climate change.
Bob asked whether/if the expert could explain how the nuclear
,
Exercise2
disaster happened.
.The polar bear sufferedfromhungerfortoolongatimeanddied
.Laura asked how many animals had disappeared because of
1
4
miserably.
human hunting.
The writer wrote the passage to drawpeoplesattention to global
Laura asked what could we do to help wild animals.
climate change thus raising worldwide awareness of the
, .Vincent said that he had never been to the Amazon Jungle.
5 ( )
problem.
Vincent asked whether/if scientists would discover new species
.The natural greenhouse effect trap some of the heat from the
2 “ ” there.
sun making it possible for earth to sustain life.
, Using Language
.High greenhouse gas emissionscauseEarthssurfacetemperature
3
to rise quickly which has resulted in an increase in extreme Exercise2
,
weather and natural disasters. .The Li River got polluted as a result of the growth in tourism.
1
.The author mention the climate scientists warning in order to let .A comprehensive initiative was started and a number of
4 2 ,
the readers know clearly how serious climate change is. measures were carried out to address the issues. First waste
,
.To call on both governments and common people to take action water treatment facilities were constructed to improve the water
5
about climate change. quality and water conservation. Second dozens of polluting
,
enterprises were closed or moved. Thirdly new rules were also
Learning About Language ,
introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal
Build up your vocabulary methods.Whats more the local authorities began to use the
,
Exercise1 media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater
ecology starved comprehensive broadcasts seize use of clean energy.
1 2 3 4 5
Exercise2 .The River Chief System is a system where senior officials are
3 “ ”
released fuels trend policies restrict sustainable responsible for reducing water pollution.
; ; ; ; ;
Exercise3 Exercise3
It has been raining for a week causing the river to rise by .Paragraph Paragraph
1 , 2 1 1 2
meters. Introducing the topic Describing the issues
Some people argue that the fast⁃paced world is responsible for Paragraph Paragraph
2 3 4
the high pressure of life. Presenting some initiatives Presenting further initiatives
Obviously the advances in science and technology have
3 , Assessing Your Progress
brought about great changes to human life.
Exercise1
Lack of sleep may lead to over⁃eating a European study
4 , harmoniously garbage dozens initiative
shows. 1 2 3 4 5
restricting restored
Sadly drunk driving resulted in deaths in the road accident. 6
5 , 5 Exercise2
Discover useful structures Qi Mu noted that the air was great then and that they could take
1
Exercise1 more walks and enjoy being outdoors again.
.直接引语为陈述句 变间接引语时 间接引语前可加that 亦可 The villagers wondered how they could make use of that.
1 , , ( 2
省略 Qi recalled overthenextfewyearsdozensofpigfarmshadbeen
)。 3
.直接引语为一般疑问句 变间接引语时 间接引语前用 set up.
2 , ,
4
教材习题答案
Qi said the smell from the garbage and pig waste was making organism modernism realism criticism
4
them sick. ⁃ive primitive active subjective positive negative sensitive
:
Qisighedthatundersuchcircumstancesnosinglewomenwanted distinctive representative native
5
to marry anyone in their village and move there. ⁃ment achievement agreement argument judg e ment
: ( )
Qi said that they could all breathe more freely now that the advertisement development management requirement
6
natural beauty of their village had been restored. settlement
⁃ous adventurous poisonous dangerous enormous
:
WORKBOOK
humorous generous famous autonomous
Using Words and Expressions Using Structures
Exercise1 Exercise1
safety inspection Autonomous Region River Basin Sarah said that she was living in Beijing then.
1 2 3 1
corporate culture nuclear energy wildlife conservation She said thatshehadseenHelenatapartythelastweekandshe
4 5 6 2
Exercise2 had given her her new cell phone number.
influential influential having a lot of influence on sb./sth. She said that she hadnt seen Paul for a long time.
1 ( ——— 3
powerful being able to control and influence people and She said that she was applying to become a volunteer at the
——— 4
events science museum.
)
agenda agenda alistofitemstobediscussedatameeting She said that she didnt take cooking classes any more but she
2 ( ——— 5 ,
schedule a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and still enjoyed cooking.
———
when you must do each thing She said that she would go to Xian for the coming holiday with
) 6
restoring restore to bring back a situation or feeling that her parents.
3 ( ———
existed before recover to get well again after being ill sick Exercise2
——— , ,
hurt etc. toreturntoanormalstateafteranunpleasantorunusual Mother was answering the phone so she asked Jim to turn the
, ; 2 ,
experience or a period of difficulty volume down.
)
submit submit to give a document proposal etc. to sb. in Sue was a little nervous about the exam so I told her not to
4 ( ——— , , 3 ,
authority so that they can study or consider it hand in if you worry too much about it.
———
hand in something such as homework or something that you have Sarah was carrying a large box in her hands and wanted to go
4
found you give it to a teacher police officer or other person in out so she asked Henry if he could hold the door for her.
, , , ,
authority if you hand in your notice or resignation you tell your
IwantedtoinviteMaryoutfordinner soIaskedherwhether/if
; ,
5 ,
employer inspeechorinwriting thatyounolongerwishtowork
she liked Italian food.
, ,
there
Jack just came back from hisholiday. I asked him whether/if he
)
6
rare rare existing only in small numbers and therefore
had had a good time.
5 ( ———
valuable or interesting not done seen happening etc. very often
; , , , William didnt show up at my party so I asked him why he
7 ,
unusual different from what is usual or normal
——— ) hadnt come to the party.
volume volume thevolumeofsomethingistheamountofit
6 ( ——— The photographer was taking pictures of an older couple. He
8
that thereis total Atotalisthenumberthatyougetwhenyou
——— asked them how long they had been married.
add several numbers together or when you count how many things
It was quite late when her son got home so she told him to just
there are in a group. 9 ,
) go to bed.
Exercise3
Reading and Writing
A famous explorer got lost in the Amazon jungle in .
1 1925
The advertising company made an apology for the false Exercise1
2
information in the advertisement in response to public pressure. Ithinkthetextisabouttheseriousproblemthatthesmallwastehas
He delivered a speech on behalf of the staff at the meeting. caused to the oceans.
3
We should seize the initiative and take a series of policies and Exercise2
4
measures to reduce air pollution. Paragraph Main Idea Important Details
In one hundred and ninety three member countries agreed Small pieces oflittercanbeharmful. plasticbagsandlitter
5 2015, 1
on the Agenda forSustainable Development at a UNsummit. from smokers increased
2030
Exercise4 Cigarette butts pollute water supply. Cigarette butts can
2
⁃able admirable unbelievable comfortable valuable reliable take up to years to break down and about . trillion cigarette
: 25 , 43
reasonable sustainable habitable butts are littered every year.
⁃ate stimulate originate facilitate tolerate dominate Plastic bags pollute the environment including oceans.
: 3 ,
moderate considerate Plastic bags travel long distances and can last for hundreds of
⁃ion dimension reputation animation exhibition recognition years.
:
liberation emission conservation admission permission Something needtobedone. Itisbetternottosmokeoruse
4
consideration regulation plastic bags.
⁃ism optimism pessimism impressionism journalism
:
5
UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE .Steve has been playing ruby since he was eight years old. Now
2
he has become a professional player.
STUDENTS BOOK .Timmy is holding a table tennis bat and his short hair is damp
3
with sweat. He has been playing table tennis for two hours and
Reading and Thinking looks a little tired.
Exercise1 .Diane hasnt been getting much sleep this week. She looks
4
.He was looking for those who were not only strong in body and terrible today.
1
mind but also enthusiastic about adventurous experiences. .I have been trying to phone you since this morning. I must have
5
. I would like tojoinanexpeditionlikethis becauseIamfond tried a dozen times before I caught you here.
2 ① ,
of expeditions and I am strong and vigorous. Exercise3
I would notliketojoinanexpeditionlikethis becauseIhave .have been discussing .has been learning .have tried
② , 1 2 3 ,
been dreaming of becoming a pianist. I feel no interest in the worked .finished .has been collecting . has launched
4 5 6( )
expedition.
Using Language
Exercise2
Exercise2
Hejoinedtheexpeditionbysecretlyhidinginasmallcupboard.
1 .They ate only meat from sea creatures and drank water from
Endurance became stuck in the ice as they approached 1 ,
2 melted sea ice.
Antarctica. The crew had to abandon the ship and give up most of
.Wearing too manyortoofewclothesandgoingoutsidetoooften
their personal belongings. 2
were dangers of living on the island because of the changing
Shackleton left the crew to find help on South Georgia Island.
3 weather.
Exercise4
.Their discipline team spirit and various activities helped keep
.Blackborow was in extremely high spirits at the beginning of the 3 ,
1 them in good spirits while waiting to be rescued.
expedition but after Shackleton left them to find help on South
, .Their optimism faith and the commitment of their leader were
Georgia Island he felt low. Happily he became hopeful with 4 ,
, , the key reasons for their survival.
genuine concern and encouragement of Frank Wild.
.I would because I believe in his perseverance and capability.
.Shackleton Shackleton was decisive and persevering. Example 5 ,
2 : :
He orderedthecrewtogiveupmostoftheirpersonalbelongings Assessing Your Progress
when they abandoned the ship and he threw all his gold. Soon Exercise1
after they reached Elephant Island he left the crew to find help cruel wages damp resolution commitment candidates motive
, ; ; ; ; ; ;
on South Georgia Island. Exercise2
Wild Frank Wildwaskind perseveringandpositiveandhadthe .has influenced .joined has retired .has been wanting
: , 1 ; 2 ; 3 ;
sense of team unity. Example When Blackborow felt down and attended .Have heard .isgivingoff/hasbeengivingoff did
: 4 ; 5 ; ;
got cross he tried to calm him down and cheer him up. clean .are thinking .has been asking do/have have/had
, 6 7 ; ;
Blackborow He was enthusiastic about the expedition yet not as .expected
: 8
persevering as Shackleton and Frank Wild. Example When his
:
happy memories were interrupted by a sudden cold rush of air WORKBOOK
,
he got cross and lost his temper.
Using Words and Expressions
Learning About Language Exercise2
.furniture .bark .enthusiastic .wage .nephew
Build up your vocabulary 1 2 3 4 5
.decent .episode
Exercise1 6 7
Exercise3
.decent .cosy .bad⁃tempered .miserable .bitter
1 2 3 4 5 .wage .comic .hidden .entry .bat .thorough
.genuine 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 .corporate .blanket .belongings
Exercise2 7 8 9
造句 略
.panic .enthusiastic .assigned .sinking .vigour ( )
1 2 3 4 5 Exercise4
Exercise3
.As far as I am concerned Shackleton was not only a qualified
resolved was turned down aboard cupboard assigned crew 1 ,
; ; ; ; ; ; explorer but also a tremendous leader.
voyage sank abandon set off
; ; ; .He didnt show any sign of depression even when he ordered the
2
Discover useful structures crew to abandon the ship.
Exercise1 . Under his guidance the crew kept discipline occupying
3 , ,
.We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to themselves without any panic.
1
survive but spring is coming and the ice will soon begin to .He encouraged the crew to get involved in various recreations
, , 4
melt. and celebrations because he believed these activities could keep
,
.We have been struggling for days but thingson Elephant Island their spirits up.
2 ,
are going from bad to worse. .He knew that everybody was anxious to return home after
5
Exercise2 floating on the rough sea and living in the miserable conditions
6
教材习题答案
for so long a time. 续表
.He made the resolution to bring all the crew back to the Topics and poetic
6 Typeofpoem Characteristics Example
homeland which was his genuine concern for the crew. devices
,
Using Structures syllables
●17 ;3
lines easy to
Exercise1 ; a delicate butterfly
Haiku write a clear E ● ;
.have thought .have been trying havent received .have ; simile
1 2 ; 3 picture a special
used .has been delayed Have been waiting .Have ironed ;
4 ; ; 5 ; feeling
.is giving/has been giving
6 tell a story a
Exercise2 ● ;
Tangpoem clear picture a F love personification
have seen called has been doing has been doing ; ● ;
1 ; ; ; ; ; strongfeeling
have played have played
2 ; ; ;
have found have been looking find was taken entered Learning About Language
2 ; ; ; ;
Reading and Writing
Build up your vocabulary
Exercise2
Exercise1
.
10,9,8,3,1,5,6,2,7,4 .bad mad had
Exercise3 2 , ,
.by shy my
.People expect an honest government official to live by what Fan 3 , ,
1 .weather leather feather
said When serving in a high office at court he will be 4 , ,
, “ , .shouting laughing weeping skiing
concerned for thepeople iflivingondistantriversandlakes he 5 , , ,
; , Exercise2
will be concerned for his sovereign.
” .arrange .literary .delicate .composed sorrows
.Because they were conservative according to the text. 1 2 3 4 ;
2 .poetry rhythm dramas
.He expressedhisgenuineconcernforthecommonpeopleandhis 5 ; ;
3 Exercise3
deep worries about the troubles of the world.
.repeat .recite .retell .spirits .emotion .mood
.He spent allhismoneyfromthefarmtopayfortheeducationof 1 2 3 4 5 6
4
poor children while he himself lived a simple life. Review useful structures
.The fact that Fan not onlyjustspokethewisewordsbutalsoput Exercise1
5
the wordsintopracticeinhislifewasrefreshingintheopinionof .The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of
1
the author. childrens poems which is known to people in China.
,
.There are also many poems written from a childs perspective
2
UNIT 5 POEMS where the poet Tagore shows a sympathetic understanding of
childrens feelings.
STUDENTS BOOK .The English version of the book contains nearly poems
3 50 ,
whose focus is on the parent⁃child relationship.
Reading and Thinking .The initial poems were written from the perspective of a mother
4
Appreciate different forms of English poems who loves her baby at play and at rest in laughter and in tears.
,
Topics and poetic .The reason why many people love to read this collection of
Typeofpoem Characteristics Example 5
devices poems is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the
innocence of childhood.
love between father
concrete but ●
Nurseryrhyme ● A andbaby .ItwaswrittenbytheIndianpoetTagore whowasthefirstAsian
creativelanguage 6 ,
rhymes repetition to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
● ,
The correct order
:1,6,3,4,2,5
mother love
flexible line B ● ; Using Language
● rhymes repetition
length a list of ,
Listpoem ; Exercise2
things people
, , the description of Wind on the Hill
ideasordescriptions C ● :
life rhymes repetition Subject wind
; , :
Images 略
:
five lines a
● ; Rhyming words knows goes can ran kite night blew too
strong picture or a : , ; , ; , ; ,
Cinquain D brotherhood rhymes Rhetorical devices personification
certain mood in ● ; :
Dream
justafewwords :
Subject Hold onto dreams
:
Images 略
:
Rhyming words die fly go snow
: , ; ;
Rhetorical devices metaphor
:
A Match
:
7
Subject Love .The Iliad and the Odyssey are among the earliest Western poems
: 1
Images 略 that are considered masterpieces of Western literature.
:
Rhyming words together weather grief leaf .In Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature
: , ; , 2 2017, ,
Rhetorical devices simile which raised a heated debate among the public Can song lyrics
: :
ever be poetry
Assessing Your Progress ?
.We never seem to forget nursery rhymes that we learnt as
Exercise1 3
children.
era sowing versions respective recite rhymes format amateur
; ; ; ; ; ; ; .It can be an enjoyable experience to recite these poems whose
Exercise2 4
rhymes and rhythm give them a memorable quality.
Free verse is an open form of poetry which doesnt follow any
, .Clicking the link will take you to the website where you can
rules and has noregularmetreorrhythm either. Itmeansthepoet 5 ,
, find classic poems from all around the world.
has complete control over their creation.
.The reason why the poet wrote this poem was to amuse people
6
Video Time and make them smile.
Before you watch .The poem I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud describes a special
7
.A .D .E .C .B moment in time when the poet was moved by a field of yellow
1 ;2 ;3 ;4 ;5
daffodils dancing in the wind.
WORKBOOK .Emily Dickinson was a great American poet whose life remained
8
a mystery.
Using Words and Expressions
Exercise2
Exercise1
of whom that that which/that who
.complicated .mood .format .string .variation ; ; ; ;
1 2 3 4 5
.amateur Reading and Writing
6
Exercise2 Exercise1
.folk music .blank expression .core values .electronic .The correct numberoflinesandthenumberofcharactersineach
1 2 3 4 1
version .furniture polish .diamond wedding .golden era line following special patterns of rhythm and rhyme.
5 6 7 ;
.reading comprehension .racial prejudice .tight deadline .It is written in free verse with lines of varying length.
8 9 10 2 ,
Exercise3 .Li Bai friendship nature and wine.
3 : ,
.golden era .blank expression .electronic version Du Fu a range of topics.
1 2 3 :
.diamondwedding .tightdeadline .readingcomprehension Wang Wei the love of nature
4 5 6 :
.folk music .furniture polish .Ezra Pound.
7 8 4
Exercise4 .From around onwards.
5 1910
.Id like to make friends with those whose wordscorrespond with .William Wordsworth Percy Bysshe Shelley George Gordon
1 6 , ,
their behavior. Byron and John Keats.
.The poem has many different English versions. .Translations are good but it is best to read in the original
2 7 ,
.Volunteers hope to sow the seeds of love to every childs heart. language. However well the translations are something of the
3 ,
.I need a piece of string to tie up the balloons. spirit of the original work is lost.
4
.In the letter he showed sympathy for the innocent civilians
5 ,
killed and injured in the war.
Using Structures
Exercise1
8