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M3 Unit 3 Back to the past(练)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)
一、单词拼写
(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.(2021·江苏盐城市·高二期中)I am glad to find that on top of the mountain lie ancient r__________ from the
time of the Roman Empire.
2.(2021·全国)The sound of gunfire panicked the crowd, who __________(逃跑)in all directions with fear.
3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It is a significant strategic decision of Chinese railway industry to ________
(进军)into the logistics industry.
4.(2021·广东茂名市·高一期末)Quickly after the quakes the government sent workers to build shelters for
survivors whose homes had been __________(摧毁).
5.(2021·湖南长沙市·长郡中学高一期中)At that moment, they felt the earth shaking __________(在……之下)
their feet; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of falling roofs.
6.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Though they were caught in the traffic, they were just in time to attend the
_________
(讲座).
7.(2020·江苏扬州市·高三二模)Travel agencies claim they work in close cooperation with the local authorities to
bring tourism back to its former __________(辉煌).
8.(2021·浙江)A pilot noticed a balloon which seemed to be making for a Royal Air Force Station ________(附近)
9.(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐八中高一月考)We must do something to stop factories p__________ waste water into the
river before it is cleaned.
10.(2021·全国)The most terrifying aspect of nuclear b_________ is radiation.
11.(2021·广东珠海市·)The manager demanded that the workers accomplish the task a________ of schedule.
12.(2021·全国)Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he would have attended your graduation _________.
13.(2021·江苏苏州市·高二月考)It is insisted that the One-China principle should be the b_________ for the
development of relations between the mainland and Taiwan.
14.(2021·天津和平区·高三三模)—Have you checked all the relief to be sent to the people in the d__________
area?
—Yes, several times. But I’ll check it once more.
15.(2021·全国)China has a _________(辽阔的)territory with a large population.
16.(2020·广东珠海市第一中学高二月考)The man, whose name is David,was suspected of providing false
statements in _________(法庭).
17.(2021·广东惠州市·惠州一中高一期中)The healthy lifestyle he had long got used to was r_________ due to a
lack of certain nutrients in his diet.
二、词性转换
(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.(2020·天津高三二模)5G __________(commerce)service’s being officially launched has opened a new digital
age, when not only technology but also people’s work capacity and lifestyle will be upgraded.2.(2021 届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The old city __________(history)district is the important component of
_________(history)__________(culture)city of Zhangzhou.
3.(2021·天津和平区·耀华中学高三一模)Whether Maya __________(civilize)collapsed remains a mystery. The
once-great cities fell into __________(ruin).
4.(2021 届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Confucius was an ancient great __________ and the builder of mass
__________.(educate)
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)This _________ was built in _________ of those heroes who laid down
their lives for the liberation of the poor people.(memorize)
6.(2021·鸡东县第二中学高二期末)Well _________ of the environmental problem, he is determined to arouse the
public _________ of protecting the environment.(aware)
7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Economic reform has brought relative _________ to peasant farmers, so
they are _________ than before. (wealth)
8.(2020·全国高三专题练习)Convinced that the government can clear up official __________(corrupt), we are
optimistic about the future of our country.
9.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Why do we need to issue a __________(declare)from this summit?
10.(2021·天津静海区·静海一中高二期末)With the popularity of smart phones, people __________(gradual)lose
the appetite for watching television, which makes TV a __________(decorate)of the house.
11.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The __________(express)on his face suggested that he was __________
(extreme)angry.
12.(2021·广东高二期末)—I don’t know whether I should take the job or not, Mum.
—I leave it to your own __________(judge).
13.(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考)We must do something to prevent the factories sending out
__________(poison)gases so as to keep the city from being polluted.
14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)As the chief __________ of sociology, Durkheim laid the important
__________ for the classical sociological theories. (found)
15.(2021·天津河西区·高三三模)Their team is so __________(power)that we have very slim chance to win, but
we will try our best.
16.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)She devoted her _________ years to the cause of studying the _________
of the Forbidden City.(remain)
17.(2021·全国)The __________(explode)made a massive hole in the ground.
18.(2021·全国高一)__________(fortunate), few firefighters trapped in the fire were rescued.
19.(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考)The first __________(try)of this medicine took place in 1899,
when the company, for which Hoffmann worked, began distributing the medicine in powder form to
physicians to use with patients.
20.(2021·广东深圳市·高二期末)In response to the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find
quick __________(solve).
21.(2019·江苏南京市·南京师大附中高二期末)According to the law, on attaining the age of 20 she will get the__________(remain)of the estate.
22.(百度翻译)He called out to them to watch out for the __________(explode)mine.
23.(2021·全国高一)I wonder if my __________(complain)about the quality of your products will be handled
tomorrow.
24.(2021·天津市宝坻区第一中学)This discovery helped __________(research)conclude that these two drugs,
when taken together, could lead to heart disease.
25.(2020·全国高三专题练习)Among the many dangers which __________(sail)have to face, probably the
greatest of all is fog.
26.(2021·全国高二课时练习)The __________(explode)mixture in a rocket is made up of both fuel and a supply
of oxygen.
27.(百度翻译)She said she had never seen such a __________(glory)sunset.
三、短语填空
(填上恰当的词)
1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Three Chinese naval ships have set sail ________ waters off Somalia to
protect Chinese vessels from pirate attacks.
2.(2021·广东茂名市·高一期末)In order to save the species from extinction, the Chinese government placed the
Tibetan antelopes ________ national protection.
3.(2021·天津南开区·南开中学高三月考)It is obvious to the whole world that the US has played dirty tricks to
bully foreign companies like Hua Wei and TikTok in order to either destroy them or take them ________.
4.(2021·全国高一课时练习)The students in the class were divided ________ four groups before they started the
game.
5.(2021·长春市第二十九中学高一期中)The princess’ hat was really fancy, which was decorated ________ gold
and jewels.
6.(2021·全国高一专题练习)It is not surprising that such worms can break ________ polyethylene(聚乙烯).
7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)She’s come down ________ a headache and a bad cough so she can’t go
out with me tonight.
8.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The yard is full of weeds, but the house itself is ________ good condition.
9.(2019·无锡市第一中学高一期中)As it turns ________, Su Daqiang, played by Ni Dahong, is more popular
than the TV drama itself as the Internet has gone wild with the memes(表情包)from him.
10.(2021·天津高三一模)People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ________ memory of a Chinese poet, Qu
Yuan.
11.(2021·全国高一)________ many cases his words often serve as a reminder of our responsibility.
12.(2020·江苏苏州市·高一期中)As is often the case, grandparents always support the kids whatever they do,
while parents insist on ________ in their path.
13.(2021·全国高二课时练习)I think your plan is too hard to carry ________.
14.(百度翻译)Is that an indication that people have had ________ of such a simple design?
15.(百度翻译)How can we make people aware ________ the importance of the problem?
16.(原创)In 1808, the people of Madrid rose up ________ French occupation.17.(百度翻译)He had become an Olympic champion ________ the age of twenty.
18.(2020·全国)More than twenty miners were reported to be buried ________ when the tunnel fell in.
19.(2020·江苏镇江市·扬中市第二高级中学高二开学考试)There is no ________ in the world that China is a
great country with a long history and rich culture.
20.(2021·北京师范大学天津附属中学高三三模)The teaching of Confucius represents ancient Chinese wisdom,
influencing Chinese life and thought for centuries to ________.
21.(2021·全国)All passengers ________ board are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off and
lands.
22.(2020·江苏南京市·金陵中学)—What do you think of the cars ________ exhibition?
—Well, great. But I don’t think much of the one you’ve bought.
23.(2021·天津和平区·高二期末)An expert, ________ with some assistants, was sent to help with this work last
week.
24.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校高二月考)We drew back from ________ our neighbor to the court
yesterday.
四、典句仿写
(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)
1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)不幸的是，所有的人都被活埋了，城市也被活埋了/(城市也一样)。
Unfortunately, all the people were buried alive, and __________________________.
2.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)珍妮过去一直看电视到午夜。琳达也是。
Jenny used to watch TV until midnight. _____________________.
_______ Jenny ______ Linda used to watch television until midnight.
3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)彼得没有零用钱。我也没有。
Peter doesn’t have any pocket money. _____________________.
________ Peter _______ I have any pocket money.
4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)看来你误解了我在会上所说的话了。
________________________________ what I said at the meeting.
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)结果，这种方法效果不佳。
______________________ this method does not work well.
6.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)仿佛他们以前从未见过面。
_______________________________ each other before.
