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M5 Unit 3 Science and nature(练)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)
一、单词拼写
(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.(2020·南昌大学附属中学高二月考)Genetically modified crops are plants with DNA which has been ________
(修改)using genetic engineering methods.
2.(2021·天津南开中学高一期中)Devoted to his research on the IT technology, he soon made a ________(突破) .
3.(2021·天津耀华中学高二期末)New ________(渠道)of communication have made it possible to speak
instantly to someone living far away.
4.(2020·全国高一课时练)Sometimes it might be helpful to use examples to explain abstract ________(概念) .
5.(2021·天津高三二模)One of government’s primary duties is the redistribution of ________(收入) , so that the
better off can help the worse off out of poverty.
6.(2021·宁夏银川二中高二期末)The m________ were in favor of the proposal.
7.(2020·汕头市潮阳区教育局高二期末)What was it that made her transform from an ________(普通的)woman
into a successful lady?
8.(2020·河北石家庄二中高二月考)Temperature records have undoubtedly ________(证实)the existence of
global warming.
9.(2020·全国高二专题练)Last year’s ________(利润)were swollen by a fall in production costs.
10.(2020·江苏高三一模)In the New Year speech delivered by our headmaster, he ________(总结)the progress we
made in 2019.
二、词性转换
(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.(2020·江西南昌二中高一课时练)A ________ is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person who is
_________.(harvest)
2.(2020·江苏苏州市·高二期中)Acupuncture is a form of treatment that involves ________(insertion)very thin n
needles through a person's skin to various depths.
3.(2020·四川成都外国语学校高一期末)Those beautiful mushrooms which look harmless are ________(actual)
poisonous and deadly.
4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He was brought up by ________(adopt)parents in London.
5.(2021·全国)He speaks Chinese quite well, _________(consider)that he has been in China for only a year.
6.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Students feel _________(anxiety)when they have some difficulties in study.
7.(2020·江西南昌市二中高一月考)Strict measures have to be _________ to protect _________ children from
family abuses.(adopt)
8.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He treats everyone equally and _________(considerate).
9.(2020·绥化市第一中学高一月考)The COVID-19 pandemic has basically changed consumer behaviour, making
digital _________(adopt)and transformation a necessity.
10.(2021·永丰县永丰中学高一期中)With the project completed, all the workers ________(anxious)looked
forward to being paid what they should.11.(2021·全国高一单元测试)It was _________(consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got
worried.
12.(2019·全国高二课时练)Over the last few years, tourism here has developed _________(consider).
13.(2020·江苏高二专题练)The scientists are able to ________(accurate)calculate when the spaceship will reach
the moon.
14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)This accident may have been caused by an ________(intention)
_________(crime)act.
15.(2019·浙江绍兴市诸暨中学高一课时练)Believe it or not, good _________(relate)with classmates play an
important part in kids’ study.
16.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)What he said was so confusing that I could hardly make out his true
_________(intend).
17.(2021·全国高二课时练习)He brought to the job not just _________(consider)experience but passionate
enthusiasm.
18.(2021·福建省福州第一中学高二期末)In terms of his _________(profession)abilities, he’s just no match for
you.
19.(2021·广东高一期末)Because of his devotion and _________(reliable), he was put in charge of the whole
department.
20.(2020·江苏省石庄高级中学高二月考)I know your _________ is buying a car. Since your economic situations
are _________ to you, you can buy one. If necessary, I can do you a _________. (favour)
21.(2021年高考英语一轮复习讲练测)I have been convinced that the print media are more accurate and more
_________(rely)than television.
22.(2021·甘肃兰州一中高二期中)The soldier remembers everything _________(exact)as if it happened
yesterday.
23.(2021·天津高一期末)You mustn’t take photos of people without asking for _________(permit). It is impolite.
24.(2021·天津耀华中学高三模拟)When we misunderstand someone we know, even not _________(intentional)
we are generally expected to apologize so as to polish up the situation.
25.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨三中高一期末) _________(origin), we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in
the end.
26.(2019·全国高二课时练习)In conclusion, we need to make proper _________(judge)to guide our own beliefs
and actions.
27.(2021·金昌市第一中学高一期末)When he heard the _________ news that an earthquake occurred in Sichuan,
a _________ look came into his face.(frighten)
28.(2021·深圳市高级中学高二专题练)In order to protect the wildlife, it is high time that severe measures should
be ________(adoption)to stop ________(legal)hunting and logging.
29.(2021·山西高二期末)With time limited, she glanced through the report _________(brief)last night.
30.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It is generally agreed that children require _________(nutritional)balanced
diets.31.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Asia is one of the places where mankind _________(original).
32.(2021·全国高二课时练)Making shoes isn’t a _________(profit)job, but he still insists as he wants to preserve
the craft and pass on it to the younger generation.
33.(2020·南京师大附中高一期末)The plans that you put forward at the meeting deserve serious _________
(consider).
34.(2020·全国高一专题练习)The following is a ________ (summarize)of our conclusions.
35.(汉英大词典)Convinced of the ________ (accurate)of the data, they stuck to their opinion.
36.(百度翻译)There is no formal ________ (confirm)so far that he is at liberty.
37.(2020·江苏省石庄高级中学高二月考)So far, the number of new ________ (confirm)cases is 25 in total.
三、短语填空
(填上恰当的词)
1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Many other surveys have produced results essentially ________ agreement
with these figures.
2.(2020·步步高高二英语寒假作业八)She works in television, ________ in her father’s footsteps.
3.(2021 届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The government is going to open ________ new areas of industry to
provide employment.
4.(2021·全国高二课时练习)________ summary, if we continue to ignore the issue, more problems will come up.
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Medical opinions differ as ________ how to treat the disease.
6.(2020·甘肃省庆阳第一中学高一期中)The speed of cars and trucks is limited ________ 30 kilometers per
hour in large cities in China.
7.(2020·江苏扬州中学高三月考)—How could she have let something so important slip her mind?
—She’s fully applied to work recently and gets burnt ________.
8.(南昌二中2019-2020学年高一下学期周练)Famous experts are often invited to some TV programs to
comment ________ international situations.
9.(2021·黑龙江大庆中学高二期末)________ with the book bought last week, this one is more interesting.
10.(2020·全国高一课时练习)His mind is wandering and he can’t concentrate ________ his teacher’s lessons.
11.(2019·全国高一课时练习)How we ________ with foolish mistakes is very important in our studies.
12.(2020·全国高二课时练)I still feel guilty about the error in the accounts; I ought to have noticed it, and pointed
it ________.
13.(2020·江苏高二月考)They have little idea whether the project will work out as planned; anyway they are
determined to push ________ with it.
14.(2020·江苏省江阴市第一中学高一月考)We should show great respect ________ those who dare to fight
against all forms of social injustice.
15.(2020·江苏高一月考)I would appreciate it if you could take my advice ________ consideration.
16.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He picked up a pencil and toyed ________ it idly.
17.(2019·全国高二课时练)On the one hand I have to work, but on ________ other hand I have many visitors to
see.
18.(2020·江苏高二月考)Whoever circulates/spreads rumors ________ the intention of hurting others deserves tobe condemned.
19.(2020·江苏高三模拟)The building of an ecological civilization has entered a critical period, one that requires
more quality products to meet people’s ________.
20.(2019·全国高二专题练)________a personal note, parents should discourage their children from spending too
much time playing computer games.
21.(2020·步步高高二英语寒假作业九)You can stick to your own ________ of view, but in my view, it’s not
worth the effort you will make.
22.(2019·河北石家庄市一中高一期中)Nowadays lots of young people prefer to start their own business
________ than find a job.
23.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)They advertised in the newspaper that they had a used car ________.
24.(2021·全国高二单元测试)You should keep your study clean and tidy and put everything ________ place.
四、典句仿写
(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)
1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)一方面，他们想要孩子，但另一方面，他们又不想放弃他们的自由。
___________________ they’d love to have kids, _________________, they don’t want to give up their freedom.
2.(2021·天津高一月考)汤姆以及他两个同学被邀请到这个聚会。
Tom _____________ two of his classmates ___________ to the party.
3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)既然你开了头，不妨就把它做完吧。
Since you have started the job, you ___________________________.
4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)别让他做这项工作。一则年纪大了，二则身体不好。
Don’t ask him to do the job. _______________ he’s old; _____________ he’s in poor health.
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)老板很体贴人，也很容易相处。
The boss is considerate and he is __________________________.
6.(2021·江苏星海实验中学高一月考)“在这个时代，女性可以养育孩子也可以有工作。”“我完全同意。
把两者结合起来真是太棒了。”
—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs __________ .
—___________________. It’s great to have the two
