文档内容
选择性必修1 Unit3 早读材料
一、必背短语
1.on the edge of 在...边缘上 10.appeal to sb. 对……有吸引力
2. ban...from sth./doing sth. 禁止……做某事 11.to one’s amusement 令某人开心的是
3. on the move 在行进中；在移动中 12.amuse sb./oneself with/by sth.以某事/物逗乐某
4. accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 人/自己
5. adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议 13. in fashion 正在流行中
6.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 14. up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于；(体
7.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生 力或智力上)能胜任;
8.ahead of 在……前面;领先于 15. entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐
9.appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事 16.stretch out伸出,伸开(手、脚等)
二、词形转变
1. visible /ˈvɪzəbl/adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible/ɪnˈvɪzəbl/adj.看不见的；隐形的→vision/ˈvɪʒn/n.视力；
视野
2. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏→company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.陪伴；
做伴→companion/kəmˈpæniən/n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴
3. adopt /əˈdɒpt/vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi. 领养→adopted/əˈdɒptɪd/adj.被收养的；被采用的
→adoption/əˈdpʃn/n.收养；采用
4. bless /bles/vt.祝福→blessing/ˈblesɪŋ/n.祝福→blessed/ˈblesɪd/adj.有福的；愉快安宁的
5.incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的→ incredibly /ɪnˈkredəbli/adv. 令人难以置信地
6.appeal/əˈpiːl/vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→ appealing /əˈpiːlɪŋ/adj.有
感染力的；有吸引力的
7.adorable/əˈdɔːrəbl/adj. 可爱的；讨人喜欢的→ adorably /əˈdɔːrəbli/adv. 迷人地,可爱地→ adore /əˈdɔː/vt.崇
拜;崇敬；极为喜爱→ adoration /ˌædəˈreɪʃn/n. 崇拜;爱慕;敬慕,热爱
8.amuse/əˈmjuːz/vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→ amusement /əˈmjuːzmənt/n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→ amusing /ə
ˈmjuːzɪŋ/adj.有乐趣的;好笑的,逗人笑的→ amused /əˈmjuːzd/adj.被逗笑的
9.fashion/ˈfæʃn/n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→ fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/adj.流行的
10.entertainment/ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→ entertain /ˌentəˈteɪn/v.招待,款待→
entertaining /ˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ/adj.使人愉快的→ entertainer /ˌentəˈteɪnə(r)/n.(歌唱、说唱、舞蹈等的)演员、
表演者、艺人
11. rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→ reward n.奖励;回报;报酬;悬赏金 v.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
三、必背文段
Dear Nick,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. You’ve made a wise choice to travel here. Sichuan
Province is rich in tourist attractions and has many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and
Dujiangyan Irrigation System.
Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite
visitors’ imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation System. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is
still playing an important part in irrigation（灌溉）today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation
here can make your trip more enjoyable. I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【词汇储备】
1. 富有 be rich in 3.在灌溉中起着重要作用 play an important part in
2. 激发游客想象力 excite visitors’ imagination irrigation
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】4.使你旅途愉快 make your trip enjoyable 5.便利的交通 convenient transportation
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
