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2025 年中考第一次模拟考试（贵州卷）
英语
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．Where is the man’s father?
A． B． C．
6．
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A． B． C．
1.【答案】C
【原文】I’m looking for a sweater for my daughter.
2.【答案】B
【原文】
3.【答案】B
【详解】I think clever telephone is the most invention in the world.
4.【答案】A
【原文】While I was admiring the moon, I was sharing mooncakes with my families last night.
5.【答案】C
【原文】W:How is your father? M:He has been ill for three years.Now he is still in hospital.
6.【答案】B
【原文】My uncle is a doctor.
第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．Yes, I’m glad to. B．No, I don’t think so. C．Of course not.
8．
A．That’s a good idea.
B．This way, please.
C．Never mind.
9．
A．Sorry to hear that. B．No, thanks. C．No problem.
10．
A．Nice to meet you, too! B．She is Mary. C．Hello!
11．
A．Yes, he has. B．Yes, twice. C．I’ve been to the Palace Museum.
12．
A．Yes, please. B．No, thanks. C．Yes, I’d love to.
7.【答案】A
【原文】Could you please help me with my English?
8.【答案】A
【原文】Let’s go to school on foot today.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司9.【答案】C
【原文】Thanks for telling me.
10.【答案】A
【原文】Nice to meet you!
11.【答案】B
【原文】Have you ever been to the Night Safari?
12.【答案】C
【原文】Would you like to watch the film with me?
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项。
13．Where did Li Ming go last Sunday?
A．Shanghai. B．Jinan. C．Tianjin.
14． Where is Amy from?
A．London. B．New York. C．Tokyo.
15．How much does the woman need to pay?
A．Twenty-three dollars. B．Seven dollars. C．Sixteen dollars.
16．
A．He’s fine. B．He’s Henry. C．He’s 12 years old.
17．What color is the rocket?
A．Blue. B．Orange. C．White.
18．What day is it today?
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.
13.【答案】B
【原文】W: I went to Shanghai last Sunday. What about you, Li Ming?
M: I went to Jinan to see my grandparents.
14.【答案】A
【原文】M:Hi, Amy, are you from Tokyo?
W:No, I was born and raised in London, but I live in Tokyo now.
15.【答案】A
【原文】W: How much do I need to pay?
M: Let me see. Seven dollars for the cards and sixteen dollars for the CDs.
16.【答案】C
【原文】How old is your brother?
17.【答案】B
【原文】W: What a cute rocket! Orange is Sam’s favorite color.
M: Yeah. I guess Sam will be happy to get this toy on his birthday.
18.【答案】A
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【原文】W: I have to go now. See you at tomorrow’s math club.
M: I am afraid you won’t. This term our soccer team does training on Fridays.
Q: What day is it today?
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．Whom is Jerry waiting for?
A．Mary. B．Matt. C．His wife.
20．How far is it from here to the store?
A．Five minutes’ walk B．Eight minute’s walk. C．Ten minutes walk.
【答案】19．B 20．A
【原文】M:Hi, Jerry. Are you waiting for someone?
W:Yes, I am waiting for Mat.
M:We are going to buy a gift for my wife. She is going to have a baby.
W:There's a nice baby store near here.
M:Really? Where is the store?
W:It's next to the bank. It's not far away from here. It's only five minutes' walk.
M:Thank you, Tina
听对话，回答以下各小题。
21．What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning?
A．Doing his homework. B．Doing some shopping. C．Doing the housework.
22．Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon?
A．To the city park. B．To the city zoo. C．To the central park.
【答案】21．C 22．A
【原文】W: Mark, were you doing your homework at eight yesterday morning?
M: No, I was helping my mother with housework.
W: Then what did you do in the afternoon?
M: I helped clean up the city park.
W: Who did you go there with?
M: With my friends.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
23．How often is the talent show?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
24．What program does the girl like better?
A．Talk shows. B．Sports shows. C．Soap operas.
【答案】23．B 24．A
【原文】The talent show is twice a week. I think it's very boring. Let's watch channel two. There is a
soap opera on now. Oh, no! I can't stand soap operas. They are so silly. Okay. There's also a sports
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司show or a talent show on. I like talk shows so much. They are usually interesting. Let's watch it.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
My dream life in the future
wear the clothes that can change 25 and temperatures
First,
eat 26 food
Next, fly a non-polluting plane to 27
do sports with a 28
Last,
learn different 2 9
In a word, enjoy 30 life
【答案】25．colors 26．green 27．travel 28．robot 29．wonderful
【原文】Dear friends, have you ever thought about your future life? Here I’d like to talk about my
dream life. First, I’ll wear comfortable and cool clothes. They can change colors and temperatures in
different situations. I may eat green food that is grown in my garden. Next, I will stay with my family or
friends, we’ll fly my non-polluting plane to travel. Last, I’ll spend my spare time in the open air, doing sports with
a robot. I’ll also learn different cultures, so I need to make friends with people around the world. In a word, I’ll
enjoy a wonderful life.
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. interest B. activity C. visit D. different E. enjoy F. take
Dear friends,
I had a great time on my trip to Guizhou. I 31.________ many wonderful places. Huangguoshu Waterfall was
so amazing. The water rushed down, making a loud noise. I really 32.________ standing there and watching it.
I also took part in some local 33.________. People there were very friendly. They showed me how to make
traditional handicrafts. It was quite 34.________ from what I do in my daily life.
I found the culture in Guizhou very 35.________. The stories they told about their history were so interesting.
I hope I can visit there again soon.
31. 答案：C. visit
解析：根据语境“I had a great time on my trip to Guizhou. I...many wonderful places.”，在贵州旅行，
应该是“参观”了很多很棒的地方，“visit”表示“参观，游览”，且句子时态为一般过去时，“visit”
的过去式是“visited”，这里用“visit”符合语境，所以选C。
32. 答案：E. enjoy
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司解析：“I really...standing there and watching it.”，根据前文描述瀑布很令人惊叹，这里应该是“喜欢”
站在那里观看，“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，“enjoy”的过去式是
“enjoyed”，所以选E。
33. 答案：B. activity
解析：“I also took part in some local...”，“take part in”表示“参加”，后面通常接“活动”，
“activity”表示“活动”，“some”后接可数名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”，这里表
示参加了一些当地的活动，所以选B。
34. 答案：D. different
解析：“It was quite...from what I do in my daily life.”，“be different from...”是固定短语，意为
“与……不同”，这里说的是做传统手工艺品与日常生活中做的事情很不一样，所以选D。
35. 答案：A. interest
解析：“I found the culture in Guizhou very...”，“find sth. + adj.”表示“发现某物……”，这里应该
用“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”，表示“有趣的”，“I found the culture in Guizhou very
interesting.”意思是我发现贵州的文化非常有趣，所以选A。
第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was 36 __________.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut
off my 37__________ because of its high speed.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 38__________
arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 39 __________ slowly I knew I had to face the fact and
got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 40__________ every day.
However, it's easier 41__________ than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness
42__________ . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 43__________ mind.
But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 44__________ about little things: They get a bad grade on a test;
their bus comes 45__________ ; they don't have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy life.
I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost.
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Even though you own
the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感
激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.
36. A. bravery B. luck C. happiness D. pain
37. A. feet B. legs C. arms D. ears
38. A. with B. without C. for D. on
39. A. Or B. But C. So D. Once
40. A. cried B. laughed C. sat D. stood
41. A. dreamed B. acted C. called D. said
42. A. strongly B. especially C. completely D. similarly
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司43. A. crazy B. normal C. full D. special
44. A. get excited B. get nervous C. get serious D. get worried
45. A. early B. first C. fast D. late
36. 答案：C. happiness
解析：根据下文描述作者经历事故后对生活的感悟以及最后一段对幸福的阐述，可知这里说上帝给的礼物
是“幸福”。“bravery”是“勇敢”；“luck”是“运气”；“pain”是“痛苦”，均不符合语境，
“happiness”（幸福）符合，所以选C。
37. 答案：C. arms
解析：由下文“I realized I had to spend the rest of my life...arms.”可知，作者意识到余生要在没有
“胳膊”的情况下度过，所以这里是车切断了作者的“胳膊”，选C。
38. 答案：B. without
解析：结合上文车切断了作者的胳膊，可知作者余生要在“没有”胳膊的情况下度过，“without”表示
“没有”，“with”是“有；和”；“for”是“为了”；“on”是“在……上”，所以选B。
39. 答案：B. But
解析：前文“How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears.”说作者当时很伤心且充满恐惧，后
文“slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it.”说慢慢知道要面对事实并克服它，前后是转折
关系，“But”表示“但是”，符合语境；“Or”是“或者；否则”；“So”是“所以”；“Once”是
“一旦”，所以选B。
40. 答案：A. cried
解析：“I couldn't get my arms back even though I...every day.”，作者失去了胳膊，即使每天“哭泣”
也无法找回胳膊，“cried”（哭泣）符合语境；“laughed”（笑）、“sat”（坐）、“stood”（站）都
不符合失去胳膊后的心情，所以选A。
41. 答案：D. said
解析：“However, it's easier...than done.”是固定表达“说起来容易做起来难”，“said”符合，
“dreamed”（梦想）、“acted”（行动）、“called”（称呼；打电话）均不符合，所以选D。
42. 答案：C. completely
解析：“It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness...”，作者花了将近半年时间才“完全”
从悲伤中走出来，“completely”表示“完全地”；“strongly”是“强烈地”；“especially”是“尤其”；
“similarly”是“相似地”，所以选C。
43. 答案：B. normal
解析：从那以后，作者能够以“正常的”心态对待生活，“normal”表示“正常的”；“crazy”是“疯狂
的”；“full”是“满的；完整的”；“special”是“特殊的”，根据语境选B。
44. 答案：D. get worried
解析：根据后文“They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes...; they don't have a mobile phone but
others have, and so on.”列举的一些小事，可知作者经常看到同学们为这些小事“担忧”，“get
worried”表示“担忧”；“get excited”是“变得兴奋”；“get nervous”是“变得紧张”；“get
serious”是“变得严肃”，所以选D。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司45. 答案：D. late
解析：“their bus comes...”，结合语境，这里是说他们的公交车“来晚了”，“late”表示“晚地”；
“early”是“早地”；“first”是“第一；首先”；“fast”是“快地”，所以选D。
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共 12 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Magic Tree House series is a set of books written by Mary Pope Osborne. The series tells the adventures
of Jack and Annie, two kids who find a magic tree house in the woods. The tree house can take them to different
places and times in history.
In each book, Jack and Annie go on a new adventure. They meet famous people, learn about different cultures,
and solve mysteries. For example, in one book, they go back to the time of the dinosaurs. They learn about what
dinosaurs ate and how they lived. In another book, they visit ancient Egypt and learn about the pyramids and
mummies.
The Magic Tree House series is very popular among kids. It has been translated into many languages and has
sold millions of copies. The books are not only fun to read but also educational. They help kids learn about history,
science, and other subjects in an interesting way.
46. What is the Magic Tree House series about?
A. It's about two kids' school life.
B. It's about a magic tree in the woods.
C. It's about two kids' adventures in a magic tree house.
D. It's about a family's trip to different countries.
47. What do Jack and Annie do in the series?
A. They build a magic tree house.
B. They travel to different places and times.
C. They draw pictures of dinosaurs.
D. They teach history in a school.
48. In the series, where do Jack and Annie go in one of the books?
A. To modern China.
B. To the future.
C. To ancient Egypt.
D. To a big city.
49. Why is the Magic Tree House series popular?
A. Because it's cheap.
B. Because it has beautiful pictures.
C. Because it's only for fun.
D. Because it's both fun and educational.
46. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“The series tells the adventures of Jack and Annie, two kids who find a magic tree
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司house in the woods. The tree house can take them to different places and times in history.”可知，《神
奇树屋》系列讲述的是两个孩子杰克和安妮在一个神奇树屋中的冒险故事，树屋能把他们带到不同的地方
和历史时期。A选项“关于两个孩子的学校生活”，文中未提及；B选项“关于森林里的一棵神奇的树”，
表述不准确，重点是树屋以及孩子们在树屋中的冒险；D选项“关于一个家庭去不同国家的旅行”，与原
文不符。所以选C。
47. 答案：B
解析：由“In each book, Jack and Annie go on a new adventure. They meet famous people, learn about
different cultures, and solve mysteries. The tree house can take them to different places and times in
history.”可知，杰克和安妮在系列故事中去不同的地方和历史时期旅行，遇到名人、了解不同文化、解开
谜团。A选项“他们建造一个神奇的树屋”，原文是发现树屋，不是建造；C选项“他们画恐龙的画”，
文中只是说他们回到恐龙时代了解恐龙，未提及画画；D选项“他们在学校教历史”，原文未提及。所以
选B。
48. 答案：C
解析：根据“For example, in one book, they go back to the time of the dinosaurs. They learn about
what dinosaurs ate and how they lived. In another book, they visit ancient Egypt and learn about the
pyramids and mummies.”可知，在其中一本书里，他们去了古埃及，了解金字塔和木乃伊。A选项“去现
代中国”；B选项“去未来”；D选项“去一个大城市”，文中均未提及他们去过这些地方，所以选C。
49. 答案：D
解析：从“The Magic Tree House series is very popular among kids. It has been translated into many
languages and has sold millions of copies. The books are not only fun to read but also educational. They
help kids learn about history, science, and other subjects in an interesting way.”可知，《神奇树屋》系列
受欢迎是因为它既有趣又有教育意义，能帮助孩子们以有趣的方式学习历史、科学和其他学科。A选项
“因为它很便宜”，文中未提及价格；B选项“因为它有漂亮的图片”，文中未提及图片相关内容；C选
项“因为它只是为了好玩”，与原文“不仅有趣而且有教育意义”不符。所以选D。
B
Recycling is very important for our environment. It helps to reduce waste and save natural resources. When
we recycle, we take used materials and turn them into new products.
For example, paper can be recycled and made into new paper. This saves trees because fewer trees need to be
cut down to make new paper. Plastic bottles can also be recycled. They can be made into new bottles or other
plastic products.
Recycling also helps to reduce pollution. When we throw away waste, it often ends up in landfills or the
ocean. This can cause a lot of problems for the environment and wildlife. By recycling, we can keep waste out of
landfills and reduce the amount of pollution in the air and water.
In addition, recycling can create jobs. There are many people who work in recycling centers and factories.
They collect, sort, and process recycled materials.
50. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of cutting down trees.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. The importance of recycling.
C. The problems of pollution.
D. The ways to make new products.
51. What can paper be recycled into?
A. New trees.
B. New plastic.
C. New paper.
D. New bottles.
52. Why does recycling help to reduce pollution?
A. Because it can make more waste.
B. Because it can put waste in landfills.
C. Because it can keep waste out of landfills.
D. Because it can make more wildlife.
53. What can recycling do besides reducing waste and pollution?
A. It can cause problems.
B. It can create jobs.
C. It can waste resources.
D. It can make more landfills.
50. 答案：B
解析：文章开篇就点明“Recycling is very important for our environment.”（回收利用对我们的环境非常
重要），接着从减少浪费、节约自然资源、减少污染以及创造就业机会等方面阐述了回收利用的重要性，
所以文章的主旨是回收利用的重要性。A选项“砍伐树木的重要性”，文章是说回收纸张可减少砍树，并
非砍伐树木的重要性，与文意不符；C选项“污染的问题”，只是文章中提到回收利用好处的一部分内容，
不全面；D选项“制造新产品的方法”，文章重点不是讲制造新产品的方法，而是回收利用的重要性。因
此选B。
51. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“For example, paper can be recycled and made into new paper.”可知，纸张可以被回收
并制成新的纸张。A选项“新的树木”，纸张回收后不能变成新树木；B选项“新的塑料”，纸张回收与
新塑料无关；D选项“新的瓶子”，是塑料瓶回收后可制成新瓶子或其他塑料产品，不是纸张。所以选
C。
52. 答案：C
解析：由文中“Recycling also helps to reduce pollution. When we throw away waste, it often ends up in
landfills or the ocean. This can cause a lot of problems for the environment and wildlife. By recycling,
we can keep waste out of landfills and reduce the amount of pollution in the air and water.”可知，回收
利用有助于减少污染是因为它可以使废物不进入垃圾填埋场，从而减少空气和水中的污染量。A选项“因
为它会产生更多的废物”，与回收利用减少废物的事实不符；B选项“因为它可以把废物放在垃圾填埋
场”，回收利用是让废物不进入填埋场，而不是放在填埋场；D选项“因为它可以产生更多的野生动物”，
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司与回收利用减少污染的原因无关。所以选C。
53. 答案：B
解析：根据“In addition, recycling can create jobs. There are many people who work in recycling centers
and factories. They collect, sort, and process recycled materials.”可知，除了减少浪费和污染之外，回收
利用还可以创造就业机会。A选项“它会导致问题”，与文意不符，回收利用是解决问题；C选项“它会
浪费资源”，回收利用是节约资源，不是浪费资源；D选项“它会产生更多的垃圾填埋场”，回收利用是
减少垃圾填埋场的废物量，不是产生更多填埋场。所以选B。
C
The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. It is known for its black and white fur and cute
appearance. Pandas live mainly in bamboo forests in China.
Pandas eat mostly bamboo. They spend a lot of time eating because bamboo has very little nutrition. They
need to eat a lot to get enough energy. Pandas are also very good climbers. They can climb trees easily.
Pandas are endangered animals. There are only a few thousand pandas left in the wild. Many organizations
and people are working hard to protect them. They are trying to protect the pandas' habitats and help them
reproduce.
54. What is the panda known for?
A. Its long tail.
B. Its black and white fur and cute appearance.
C. Its strong legs.
D. Its big ears.
55. Where do pandas live?
A. In deserts.
B. In the ocean.
C. In bamboo forests.
D. In cities.
56. Why do pandas spend a lot of time eating?
A. Because they like bamboo very much.
B. Because they are very hungry all the time.
C. Because bamboo has little nutrition.
D. Because they have nothing else to do.
57. What are people doing to help pandas?
A. They are killing pandas.
B. They are cutting down bamboo forests.
C. They are protecting the pandas' habitats and helping them reproduce.
D. They are taking pandas to the cities.
54. 答案：B
解析：根据文中“It is known for its black and white fur and cute appearance.”可知，熊猫以其黑白相
间的皮毛和可爱的外表而闻名。A选项“它的长尾巴”，文中未提及熊猫尾巴的特征；C选项“它强壮的
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司腿”，文章重点不是说熊猫的腿；D选项“它的大耳朵”，也未提及。所以选B。
55. 答案：C
解析：由“Pandas live mainly in bamboo forests in China.”可知，熊猫主要生活在中国的竹林里。A选
项“在沙漠里”，熊猫不生活在沙漠；B选项“在海洋里”，熊猫不是海洋生物；D选项“在城市里”，
文中说熊猫主要生活在竹林，不是城市。所以选C。
56. 答案：C
解析：根据“They spend a lot of time eating because bamboo has very little nutrition. They need to eat
a lot to get enough energy.”可知，熊猫花很多时间吃东西是因为竹子的营养很少，它们需要吃很多才能
获得足够的能量。A选项“因为它们非常喜欢竹子”，不是因为喜欢才花很多时间吃，而是因为竹子营养
少；B选项“因为它们一直都很饿”，表述不准确，是因为竹子营养不足才需要多吃；D选项“因为它们
没有别的事情可做”，与原文不符。所以选C。
57. 答案：C
解析：从“Many organizations and people are working hard to protect them. They are trying to protect
the pandas' habitats and help them reproduce.”可知，许多组织和人们正在努力保护熊猫，他们试图保护
熊猫的栖息地并帮助它们繁殖。A选项“他们在捕杀熊猫”，与保护熊猫的行为相悖；B选项“他们在砍
伐竹林”，这会破坏熊猫的生存环境，不是保护行为；D选项“他们把熊猫带到城市”，文章未提及这样
做是为了帮助熊猫，且城市环境不适合熊猫生存。所以选C。
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Making friends at school can be a little challenging, but it's not impossible. Here are some tips to help you
make friends at school.
Be friendly and approachable
Smile at people and say hello. 58.______ This will make people feel welcome and will encourage them to talk
to you.
Join clubs or groups
Find something you're interested in and join a club or group at school. 59.______ You'll have a chance to meet
people who have the same interests as you.
Be a good listener
When you're talking to someone, listen carefully to what they have to say. 60.______ This will make the other
person feel important and will help you get to know them better.
Share and cooperate
Share your things with others and be willing to cooperate. 61.______ This will show that you're a team player
and will make people want to be around you.
Be yourself
Don't try to be someone you're not. 62.______ People will like you for who you are.
A. People will appreciate your kindness.
B. Don't interrupt when they're talking.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. You don't need to have a lot of friends.
D. Show that you're interested in what they have to say.
E. Be proud of your achievements and show them off.
F. This is a great way to meet new people.
G. Be true to yourself and let your personality shine.
58. 答案：A
解析：前文“Smile at people and say hello.”（对人微笑并打招呼），A选项“People will appreciate
your kindness.”（人们会感激你的友善），微笑和打招呼是友善的表现，人们会因为这种友善而感激，能
很好地承接上文，所以选A。
59. 答案：F
解析：上文“Find something you're interested in and join a club or group at school.”（找到你感兴趣的
事情并加入学校的一个俱乐部或团体），F选项“This is a great way to meet new people.”（这是结识
新朋友的好方法），加入俱乐部或团体是结识新朋友的方式，符合语境，所以选F。
60. 答案：D
解析：前文“When you're talking to someone, listen carefully to what they have to say.”（当你和某人
交谈时，仔细听他们说的话），D选项“Show that you're interested in what they have to say.”（表现出
你对他们所说的话感兴趣），仔细听对方说话并表现出兴趣，能更好地与上文衔接，所以选D。
61. 答案：A
解析：前文“Share your things with others and be willing to cooperate.”（与他人分享你的东西并愿意
合作），A选项“People will appreciate your kindness.”（人们会感激你的友善），分享和合作是友善的
行为，人们会感激这种友善，所以选A。
62. 答案：G
解析：前文“Don't try to be someone you're not.”（不要试图成为一个不是你自己的人），G选项“Be
true to yourself and let your personality shine.”（做真实的自己，让你的个性闪耀），与前文“不要伪装
自己”相呼应，做真实的自己，所以选G。
第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空。
The environment is getting worse and worse. It's important for us to take action to protect it. Here are some
easy ways we can do in our daily life.
Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
Reducing means using less. For example, we can reduce the use of plastic bags by taking our own reusable
bags when shopping. Reusing is to use things again. Instead of throwing away old clothes, we can donate them to
the poor or make them into something new, like a rag doll. Recycling is very helpful. We can recycle paper, plastic,
glass and metal. By recycling, we can save natural resources and energy.
Save Water
Water is precious. We should not waste it. Take shorter showers and turn off the tap when we are brushing our
teeth. Also, collecting rainwater for watering plants is a good idea.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Protect Wildlife
Wild animals are important to our ecosystem. We should not buy products made from endangered animals.
And we can support organizations that work to protect wildlife.
Go Green in Transportation
We can choose to walk, bike or take public transportation instead of driving a car. This can cut down on air
pollution and save energy.
Ways Details
Use less, e.g. take reusable bags to 63.______ plastic
bags. Reuse old things like donating old clothes.
Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
Recycle paper, plastic, glass and 64.______ to save
resources.
Take shorter showers, turn off the tap when 65.______
Save Water
teeth and collect rainwater.
Don't buy products from endangered animals and
Protect Wildlife
support 66.______ for wildlife protection.
Walk, bike or take public transportation instead of
Go Green in Transportation
67.______ to cut down pollution.
63. 答案：reduce
解析：根据“Reducing means using less. For example, we can reduce the use of plastic bags by taking
our own reusable bags when shopping.”可知，使用可重复使用的袋子是为了减少塑料袋的使用，这里是
动词不定式表目的，所以填“reduce”。
64. 答案：metal
解析：由“We can recycle paper, plastic, glass and metal. By recycling, we can save natural resources
and energy.”可知，回收纸张、塑料、玻璃和“金属”能节约资源，所以此处填“metal”。
65. 答案：brushing
解析：依据“Take shorter showers and turn off the tap when we are brushing our teeth.”可知，刷牙的
时候要关掉水龙头，这里是when引导的时间状语从句的省略形式，完整形式是when we are brushing our
teeth，省略了we are，所以填“brushing”。
66. 答案：organizations
解析：根据“And we can support organizations that work to protect wildlife.”可知，我们可以支持致力
于保护野生动物的“组织”，所以填“organizations”。
67. 答案：driving
- 解析：从“We can choose to walk, bike or take public transportation instead of driving a car. This can
cut down on air pollution and save energy.”可知，选择步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具而不是“开
车”，可以减少污染，instead of是介词短语，后接动词的-ing形式，所以填“driving”。
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
68. 我们应该尽我们最大的努力保护环境。
We should ______ ______ ______ to protect the environment.
69. 他过去常常在周末和朋友们踢足球。
He ______ ______ play football with his friends on weekends.
70. 我一到北京就会给你打电话。
I will call you ______ ______ ______ I get to Beijing.
71. 这个女孩害怕晚上一个人出去。
The girl is ______ ______ going out alone at night.
72. 这些照片让我想起了我的童年时光。
These photos ______ me ______ the days of my childhood.
68. 答案：try our best
解析：“try one's best to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，“我们”的形容词性
物主代词是“our”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以这里填“try our best”。
69. 答案：used to
解析：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，根据“他过去常常在周末和朋友们踢足球”，所以
这里用“used to”。
70. 答案：as soon as
解析：“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，“我一到北京就会给你打电话”，符
合语境，所以填“as soon as”。
71. 答案：afraid of
解析：“be afraid of doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，“这个女孩害怕晚上一个人出去”，
所以填“afraid of”。
72. 答案：remind; of
解析：“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”，“这些照片让我想起了我的童年时光”，所以填
“remind; of”。
第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I have a good friend named Tom. He is 73.______ 11-year-old boy. He loves reading very much.
Last Sunday, he 74.______ (go) to the library. When he got there, he found a lot of people 75.______ (read) in
the library. He quickly found a seat and started to read a book about history. He was so interested in it that he forgot
the time.
Suddenly, he heard someone 76.______ (call) his name. It was his classmate, Jack. Jack said to him, "Tom, it's
time 77.______ (go) home. It's getting dark." Tom looked at his watch and realized it was really late. Then they
went home together.
Tom often says that reading can not only make him 78.______ (know) more about the world but also bring
him a lot of 79.______ (happy). He hopes that more and more people will love reading like him.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司In his free time, he also likes to write stories. He 80.______ (write) several stories so far. He dreams of
81.______ (become) a famous writer one day. I believe his dream will come true because he is always working
hard 82.______ his dream.
73. 答案：an
解析：“11-year-old”发音为[ɪˈlevn jɪə(r) əʊld]，是以元音音素开头的，“一个11岁的男孩”要用不定冠词
an修饰，所以填an。
74. 答案：went
解析：根据“Last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”，所以这里填
went。
75. 答案：reading
解析：“find sb. doing sth.”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，当他到图书馆时，发现很多人“正在读书”，
所以用read的现在分词形式reading。
76. 答案：calling
解析：“hear sb. doing sth.”表示“听到某人正在做某事”，突然他听到有人“正在叫”他的名字，所以
用call的现在分词形式calling。
77. 答案：to go
解析：“It's time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时候了”，“是回家的时候了”，所以填to
go。
78. 答案：know
解析：“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，“阅读不仅能使他更多地了解世界”，所以这里用动
词原形know。
79. 答案：happiness
解析：“a lot of”后接名词，“happy”是形容词，其名词形式是“happiness”，“带来很多快乐”，所
以填happiness。
80. 答案：has written
解析：根据“so far”（到目前为止）可知，句子时态要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分
词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，“write”的过去分词是“written”，故填has
written。
81. 答案：becoming
解析：“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”，“of”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，所以
“become”要变为becoming。
82. 答案：for
解析：“work hard for...”表示“为……而努力”，“他总是为他的梦想而努力”，所以填for。
第五部分 写作(满分 25 分)
83.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，写信向你询问相关信息。
请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司1. 端午节的时间（农历五月初五）及庆祝原因（纪念屈原）；
2. 端午节的主要庆祝活动，如吃粽子、赛龙舟等；
3. 邀请他来中国体验端午节。
注意：
1. 词数80 - 120；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear from you. You asked me about the Dragon Boat Festival, and I'm more than happy to tell you
something about it.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is to honor the great poet Qu Yuan,
who was a patriotic official and committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River.
During this festival, people enjoy various activities. Eating zongzi, the pyramid - shaped rice dumplings
wrapped in bamboo leaves, is a must. They are really delicious. Also, dragon boat races are held in many places.
The exciting races with teams paddling their boats as fast as possible are really a wonderful sight.
I sincerely hope you can come to China to experience this special festival. I'm sure you'll have a great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
