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考点 01 名词（核心考点精讲精练）
1. 三年真题考点分布
题型 语法填空
高考考点 名词
2023 tasty（taste）
新高考I卷 2022 populations（population）
2021 humans（human）
（arrive）arrival
2023
（interview）interviews
新高考** 错误的
2022 son’s（son）
表达式 **卷
2021 representative（represent）
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于名词的考查共计7次，主要考查：
1．给出名词提示词，考查名词的数；
2．给其他词性形式(通常为动词、形容词)提示词，填写名词；
3. 名词所有格；
4．名词的固定搭配。
【备考策略】熟练掌握名词单数变复数的基本规则，根据句意或主谓一致原则确定名词的数；明确形容词
与名词、冠词与名词之间的修饰关系以及在句中所作成分，确定名词的恰当形式。另外，在
学习过程中，要注意一词多义和旧词新义。
【命题预测】
语法填空对名词的考查仍然会成为高考的重点，主要集中在给出词根进行词类转化，根据习惯用法或
固定短语确定名词，名词的复数形式，所有格形式的变化。主谓一致一般会与名词、动词的时态和语态放
在一起考查。
1考点一、名词单数变复数的用法
（1）名词变复数的规则
一般情况下 在词尾直接加-s mouth→mouths,house→houses
以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词 在词尾加-es glass→glasses,match→matches
以辅音字母+-y结尾的名词 变y为i再加-es country→countries,factory→factories
以元音字母+-y结尾的名词 在词尾直接加-s holiday→holidays,monkey→monkeys
一般在词尾加-s piano→pianos,photo→photos
以o结尾的名词
有些在词尾加-es hero→heroes,potato→potatoes
一般要变f或fe为v加-es self→selves,wolf→wolves
以-f,-fe结尾的名词
少数直接加-s roof→roofs,belief→beliefs
单复数同形 deer, sheep, Chinese, means(方式,方法), series, species
man→men, woman→women, child→children,
词形变化
tooth→teeth, foot→feet, mouse→mice
2将主体名词变为复数:passer-by→passers-by, looker-on→lookers-on
合成名词的复数 无主体名词时通常在最后一个词后加-s:
grown-up→grown-ups, stand-by→standbys
man/woman和中心词都要变为复数形式。如:
名词前有man/woman修饰
woman doctor→women doctors, man teacher→men teachers。
1.（2023·新高考Ⅱ卷 语法填空）They also need to be ready to give 61. (interview) in
English with international journalists. This is why they need an English trainer.
2.（2023·1月新高考浙江卷 语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital of China, almost every
hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic ________ (event).
3.（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___
(population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the
wild.
单句语法填空
1.【2023·河南省南阳市一中模拟】Unlike traditional paintings, onto which colors are “added,” “knife painters”
apply varied pressure on the paper in different ______ (direction) to create different colors and tones.
2.【2023·江西省临川第一中学高三期末】They found one star that appeared to be affected by gravity from an
unseen object nearby. Follow-up_________(observation)confirmed that this object was a black hole.
3.【2023·安徽省安庆二中年高三质量检测】Far from being narrow-minded and hostile to __________(foreign)
，people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street.
考点二、不可数名词的用法
不可数名词用法
3（1）知识总结
（2）通常只用作不可数名词的名词：
advice 建议，furniture 家具，fun 乐趣；information 信息，news 新闻，weather 天气，progress 进步，wealth
财富，value 价值等。
（2023·新高考Ⅱ卷 语法填空）Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost
always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the
animals?
Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao
Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking
English.
1.There will be new ______________ (equip) for the sports club.
2.The invention would have wide _____________ (apply).
3.There are many ways to greatly increase agricultural ______________ (efficient) in the poorer areas of the
world .
4.These paints can be used in ______________ (combine).
5.Her novels have gained in _____________(popular) over recent years.
考点三、抽象名词具体化用法
4①具有某种特性、状态、情感的抽象名词在表示具体的概念时，可以与不定冠词连用，常考的有：
单词 抽象名词意义 具体化名词意义
success 成功 成功的人或事
pleasure 乐趣 令人高兴的事
beauty 美；美丽 美丽的人或事物
comfort 安慰；慰藉 令人感到安慰的人或事物
danger 危险 危险的人或因素
delight 高兴 令人高兴的事
failure 失败 失败的人或事物
surprise 惊奇 令人惊奇的事情
shock 震惊 令人震惊的事情
pride 骄傲 令人骄傲的事情
Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.你的贡献一定会使这个事件很成功。
②物质名词具体化
drink饮料→two drinks 两杯饮料 coffee咖啡→a coffee一杯咖啡 chalk 粉笔→a chalk 一支粉笔 hair 头
发→a hair 一根头发
③抽象名词与a(an)连用，淡化了抽象概念，转化为似乎可以体验到的动作、行为或类别。例如：
Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.在那些艰难的时期，能够买得起一杯酒会
是一件欣慰的事。
④名词单复数的形式比较复杂，注意掌握好以下的情况
1)有些名词一般不用复数形式，但可用复数形式来表达不同的类别
fishes各种鱼；fruits各种水果；steels各种钢材
2)有些名词的单复数形式表达不同的含义
snow雪, snows积雪; two people两个人，two peoples两个民族
3)glass一词作 “玻璃”解时，为物质名词，不可数
The cup is made of glass. 作 “玻璃杯”解时，则为个体名词，可数；如I bought ten glasses this morning. 作 “眼
镜”解时，须用复数形式glasses.如: a man with thick glasses
4)paper一词作“纸”解时，不可数
write on paper; 作“报纸”“文件”“考卷”解时，则可数,如: hand in your test papers
5)物质名词表示数量时，一般用表示数量的短语来表示。of之前的数量名词，要根据情况使用单数或复数形式
a cup of tea; four pieces of bread; a cake of soap
6)有些抽象名词的复数形式表示不同的含义
time(时间)→times( 时代，次，倍数) work(工作)→ works( 著作，工厂，工事)
air(空气) →airs( 气派，架子,姿态 ) look(看)→looks(容貌)
custom(习惯) →customs(海关) advice(劝告)→advices(消息)
arm(手臂)→arms(军火) damage(损坏)→damages(赔偿金)
glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜,玻璃杯) good(利益)→ goods(货物)
5green(绿色)→greens(青菜) cloth(布) →clothes(衣服)
compass(指南针)→compasses(圆规) manner(态度) →manners(礼貌,习俗)
paper(纸)→ papers(考卷,文件) sand(沙子) →sands(沙滩)
water(水)→ waters(水域) wood(木柴) →woods(树林)
1.（2023·全国甲卷 语法填空）The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.
However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty (warn) about environmental destruction.
2.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a ____ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season
and the beginning of spring.
（单句语法填空）He is expected to give us a lively ________ (describe) of the football match that was broadcast
live last night.
考点四、名词所有格的用法
要点精讲1：名词所有格：表示人或有生命的名词常在词尾加's或’。
①表示两者各自所有关系时，分别在每个名词的词尾加’s；表示两者共有，在最后名词词尾加’s。如：
my sister's telephone 姐姐的电话
Jones’ room琼斯的房间
Nurses’ Day护士节
Women’s day 妇女节。
②表示店铺、办公室或某人家时，名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。如：
at the barber's在理发店
at my uncle's在我叔家
Have you ever met Tom's and Jim's fathers before?汤姆父亲和吉姆父亲
③若一样东西为两人所有，只在后一个名词后加’s。
This is Tom and Jim's father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲。
2.of所有格
无生命的名词常用of所有格表示所有关系；名词短语或定语修饰的有生命的名词用of所有格。
the window of the room 房间的窗户
3.双重所有格
指＂名词＋of＋名词所有格＂或＂名词＋of＋名词性物主代词＂。
a play of Shakespeare’s(莎士比亚的一个戏剧)
a friend of mine(我的一个朋友)
6主要用于表示有生命的人或物的所有关系。
(1)一般是名词词尾加-'s。如:John's home约翰的家;
(2)以-s或-es结尾的复数名词,只在词尾加-'。如:students' textbooks 学生们的课本;
(3)词尾不带-(e)s的复数名词,仍加-'s。如:children's game 孩子们的游戏。
表示无生命的事物的名词通常用of所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名
词也常用of所有格。如:
the title of the article文章的标题;
the name of the girl over there那边那位女孩的名字。
双重所有格的构成为:“名词+of+-'s所有格”或“名词+of+名词性物主代词”。表示“其中之
一”或“其中一部分”,名词前可用a,any,some,a few,two,this,that,these,those 等修饰,但不能用
the。如:
a picture of my mother's我母亲(拥有)的一张照片;
this little cat of your sister's你妹妹的这只小猫。
1.（2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷语法填空）He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.
2.（2021浙江卷语法填空）It is calculated by dividing a ______ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters
squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.
1.Sometimes in my life, I felt my growth looked like my ______ (grandma) flowers, which were loved and cared
for.
2.You don't have to live in China long to know the ______ (country) most popular foods with stories behind them.
3．It is believed that _______ (today) children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of
7sugar, putting them at _______higher risk of the disease.
4．It is calculated by dividing a ________ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared.
5．She had views quite different from her ________ (father).
6．She was at her ________ (dentist) for two hours yesterday.
7．The tourist center is far away from here indeed.It’s two ________(hour) walk.
8．The ________ (girl) shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ________
(Tom) car.
9．A _________ (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.
10．We have two ________ (week) vacation for Christmas.
考点五、动词/形容词变为名词的归纳与总结
1：动词转化为名词的后缀
后缀 例词
correct→correction改正 celebrate→celebration庆祝
－ion/ conclude→conclusion结论；结束 discuss→discussion讨论；论述
－tion/ decide→decision决定 admit→admission承认；准许加入
－sion/ permit→permission允许，许可 invite→invitation邀请
ation explain→explanation解释 graduate→graduation毕业
expect→expectation期望
sail→sailor海员，水手 drive→driver司机；驾驶员
－er/
gather→gatherer收集者，采集者 teach→teacher老师
－or
announce→announcer广播员 conduct→conductor指挥；售票员
punish→punishment惩罚 achieve→achievement成就
argue→argument辩论；论据 treat→treatment对待；治疗
－ment
equip →equipment装备；设备 govern→government政府
astonish→astonishment惊奇
appear→appearance出现；外貌 guide→guidance指引；指导
－ance/
perform→performance表演；表现 exist→existence存在；生存
－ence
prefer→preference偏爱 refer→reference参考，查阅
－ure/ fail→failure失败；倒闭 press→pressure压力
ture depart→departure离开；出发 mix→mixture混合(物)
hear→hearing听力，听觉 begin→beginning开始
－ing
build→building建筑
recover→recovery恢复 discover→discovery发现
－y
scare→scarey害怕
2：形容词转化为名词的后缀
后缀 例词
8－age short→shortage 短缺 percent→percentage 百分比
efficient→efficiency效率 fluent→fluency流利
－cy
accurate→accuracy准确性 private→privacy隐私
－dom free→freedom自由 wise→wisdom明智；智慧
－ence different→difference差异 evident →evidence 证据
weak→weakness虚弱；弱点 thick→thickness厚度
－ness
kind→kindness仁慈，友好 careless→carelessness粗心大意
－th strong→strength力气；优势 warm→warmth温暖；热情
safe→safety安全 disable→disability缺陷；伤残
－y/－ty/－ity responsible→responsibility责任 honest→honesty诚实
difficult→difficulty困难
1.【2022·全国甲卷】Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental
___65___ (protect).
2.【2022·全国高考乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest
tea-producing country, China has a ___45___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy
development of the tea industry.
1. （2023·福建省厦门第一中学高三下学期4月期中）There’s only one way to find out: I’m rolling up my sleeves
and training under the __________ (guide) of senior stage masters in the field.
2.（2023·山东省实验中学高三一模）Up to now, the crosstalk has become a nationwide________ (entertain) loved
by different walks of people.
3.（2023·山西省三重教育高三5月联考）Companies should improve product quality to raise competitiveness and
explore more______(cooperate) globally.
4. （2023·新疆一模）Each person's handwriting is unique and conveys an individual's__________ (personal) and
emotion.
考点六、名词分类及句法功能
名词分类
9精讲2：名词句法功能
1.作主语
The young woman played an important part in the matter. 那年轻女人在这件事上举足轻重。
His grandpa joined the Red Army at the age of fifteen. 他爷爷十五岁时参加红军。
2.作宾语
（1）作及物动词的直接宾语
I met your elder brother in the street。我在街上碰见你哥哥了。
Have you finished the letter to Jane?你写完给珍的信了吗？
（2）作及物动词的间接宾语。
I told my students a funny story. 我给学生们讲一个有趣的故事。
She asked the doctor another question. 她问了医生另一个问题。
（3）作介词的宾语。
After 20 years’ traveling, he settled down in Liangxiang. 二十年的流浪后,他在良乡定居。
10Do you still ask your parents for money?你还向爸妈要钱吗？
3.作表语
It’s a good idea to plant trees here . 在这里栽些树是个好主意。
She is now a professor while her husband remains a worker. 也现在是教授而丈夫仍是个工人。
4.作宾语的补足语
They elected Tom head of the workshop. 他们推选汤姆当车间的头。（职务名词作宾补前面不加冠词）
The old man called my uncle Xiao Li. 老人喊我叔叔小李。
5.作定语
（1）直接作定语, 通常用单数形式。
college students大学生 girl friend女友 vegetable garden菜园 basketball match篮球赛
Let’s stop by the book store on the way home.回家的路上，我们的书店停一下吧！
He bought the shoes in that shoe shop. 这双鞋他是在那个鞋店买的。
（2）名词所有格作定语。
students’ books学生用书
China’s capital中国的首都
the world’s population世界人口
（3）man，woman，gentleman作定语
man，woman，gentleman作定语时可以用单数和复数两种形式，但必须随所修饰名词的数而定。
He said that two women doctors would come to our village the next day. 他说明天有两个女医生到我们村子来。
There are many men teachers in our school. 我们学校有很多男教师。
（4）某些常用复数的名词用作定语
某些常用复数的名词，当它们用作定语时，也须用复数形式。
arms production 武器生产 clothes shop服装商店 sales department营业部 a goods train货车
savings bank 储蓄所 foreign languages department外语系
（5）单位名称、报纸、广播、电视等的标题中经常出现复数名词作定语。
Learning Skills center学习技巧交流中心 The Boys Club 男孩俱乐部
（6）表示类别时名词直接作定语还是用所有格作定语一定要严格遵守习惯。
a peasant family/boy(peasant习惯直接作定语) a worker’s family(worker习惯用所有格作定语)
（7）两种定语有时并存但意义不一样。
women drivers女司机 the woman’s driver这位妇女的司机
girl friend女朋友 the girl’s friend 这女孩的朋友
mother tongue母语 mother’s tongue母亲的舌头
（8）名词作定语强调被修饰成分的内容或职能，与其同根的形容词作定语则强调特点或属性
gold watch 金表 (指手表是含金的) golden watch 金色的表 (指表是金色的，但不一定含金)
6.作状语
时间名词、数量名词、距离名词等有时可以作状语。
11The soldiers walked 50 kilometers at a night. 战士们一夜行军五十公里
Your suitcase weighs 10 kilograms. 你的手提箱重10千克。
1.（2021年全国乙卷语法填空） Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed
places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas -
both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation
and benefits the ___62___(develop)of the local areas.
2. （2021年浙江卷语法填空） In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who
performed their ___38___（marry）ceremony in 1842.
1. （2023·宁夏银川一中高三三模）The Chinese archaeologist who has spent more than half a century researching
and preserving the caves at the heart of the ancient Silk Road in Gansu Province is known as the “Daughter of
Dunhuang” in her field, though “protector” is probably a more fitting (describe).
2. （2023·四川省乐山市高三第一次调研）She was elected as National Academy of Sciences Foreign Associate
in 2019 for her outstanding ________(contribute)to research.
3. （2023·重庆·一模）The project was completed so quickly because the workers had been arranged into seven
units to undertake different ___ ___(task) at the same time.
考点七、在语法填空中判断名词考点的运用
方法1 根据修饰语判断名词单复数
1. A cashier who has a changing sea of __________ (customer) every day will only remember names for
a short amount of time.
【试题解析】因a sea of (许多；大量) 后的可数名词要用复数形式，所以customer要用复数。
【参考答案】customers
名词前有these、those、several、many、all、both、a pair of、a variety of、different、one of、among或
数词等修饰时用名词复数形式。
1. The festival is viewed as the end to a series of New Year ______________(celebration) and is celebrated
with the release of floating and flying lanterns.
122. Alipay achieved this remarkable success by motivating its users to choose from various low-carbon _________
(option) in their daily lives…
方法2 根据主谓一致判断名词单复数
3. However, safety __________ (problem) arise.
1. Second, there exist idiomatic _________ (method) of saying something specific in Chinese but it is extremely hard
for us to put it into English properly.
2. ________ (study) have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA.
方法3 根据上下文判断名词单复数
1 . Later, _______ (letter) appeared. However, it would take them days or even weeks to reach their destinations.
1. Beijing’s autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people coming to see the season’s
sight—a show of changing ________ (colour) as the trees turn from dark green to deep red.
2.To many Chinese, playing traditional Chinese musical ____________(instrument), such as the guzheng or erhu, may
seem a bit old-fashioned.
方法4 根据所处位置判断是否填入名词形式
1. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements,
leading to a_________（believe） that populations are increasing.
2 No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various____________（activity）on Earth Day.
1.The eight-week course offers _______________ (participant) the basics of cutting food waste, using water more
efficiently, cutting down on greenhouse gas emissions from transportation, and becoming better informed about
recycling.
2. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for
_________ (decade).
基础过关
（最新模拟试题演练）
1.【2023·粤湘鄂名校联盟高三第一次联考】In recent years, by making use of its cultural advantages, Jingdezhen
13has organized important ____40____ (activity) on ceramic arts.
2.【2023·广东省高三开学大联考】Throughout China’s history, eating habits have been influenced by many
factors such as geography, religion, society and economy. As a result, food and eating habits are not only
indicative of the social status, but characteristic of one group, differing in regions, ____37____(family), peoples or
religions to some extent.
3.【2023·广东省高三开学大联考】Additionally, Chinese people like to drink hot water or tea with their meals
since hot water is helpful for ____43____(digest)according to traditional Chinese medicine.
4.【2023·河南省安阳市TOP二十名校摸底】Thereafter, the cat and rat were ____43____(enemy).
5.【2023·江苏省高邮市第一中学月考】The top rice scientist, who developed the first high-yield hybrid rice
strain in 1973, died of organ ____60____ (fail) at age 91 on Saturday.
6.【2023·湖南省益阳市质量检测】On behalf of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He, a great explorer, made a total of
seven ____37____ (voyage) between 1405 and 1433.
7.【2023·内蒙古包头市高三调研】Pablo Picasso is one of the most famous ____41____ (artist) in the world,
whose full name is really a long one, in fact a mixture of many names.
8.【2023·江苏省四所名校高三期中联考】He received a ____39____(hero) welcome from his homeland. At that
time, in poor China, its rocket science was undeveloped—No majors in rocket science; No talents; No experts.
9.【2023·江苏省四所名校高三期中联考】His deep appreciation for art often gave him _____45_____(inspire)
in his-scientific research.
10.【2023`江苏省苏州市常熟市阶段性抽测二】He used different shades of ink to model the shrimp’s torso (躯
干) and head. These shrimps are not just passive subject matter; rather they are firmly stating their ________
（present）.
11. 【2023·江苏省连云港市高三调研】After the Qin Dynasty, materials for seals were strictly (strict)classified.
Jade(玉)was only used for emperors, gold and silver for high-ranking ______ (office)and copper(铜)for the low
ranks.
12.【2023·江苏省镇江市高三调研】At the opening ceremony, the 2008 Nobel Prize winner for literature French
writer Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio, who had once visited Hangzhou, made an________(appear) through a video.
13.【2023·江苏省镇江市高三调研】Led by sports stars and foreign internet celebrities, the class will present
various________(achieve) of the construction of beautiful homes in Zhejiang and common prosperity.
14.【2023·江苏省无锡市期中】Brahm’s ________ (appreciate) of kung fu is clear. He sees it as “a mirror of
Chinese culture”.
15.【2023·江苏省苏州市调研】Every Autumn Equinox day, all the ______ ( village) go to pick Qiucai in the wild,
which is taken back and made into soup with fish, named Qiutang ( autumn soup ) .”
能力提升
【2023·江西省赣抚吉11校联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
14词数：184话题：传统文化——处暑
End of Heat (处暑) implies that most parts in China ____1____ (get) rid of the hot summer and entering
autumn. But in some areas, ____2____(especial) in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still
bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for ____3____(farmer).
In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the scenery as
it changes gradually ____4____ summer to autumn. When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is
____5____(go). Clouds in the sky scatter (散开) around,____6____(form) different shapes. There is a saying
____7____ goes, “Enjoying the clouds of various forms in July and August.”
It is a tradition ____8____(eat) duck during the End of Heat period. Duck has a sweet flavor and according to
Chinese traditional medicine it has a “cool” nature. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roasted duck,
cooked duck with lemon,____9____(smoke) duck with walnut dressing and sauteed duck with ginger shoots. The
tradition of eating duck during _____ 1 0_____ End of Heat period is still popular in China.
真题感知
1.（2023·新高考Ⅱ卷 语法填空）Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost
always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the
animals?
Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao
Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking
English.
2.（2023·新高考Ⅱ卷 语法填空）They also need to be ready to give 61. (interview) in
English with international journalists.
3.（2023·1月新高考浙江卷 语法填空）Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing.
Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated
with historic ____64____ (event).
4.（2023·全国乙卷 语法填空）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place which/that
welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life,with 21st-century architectural (wonder)
standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
5.（2023·全国甲卷 语法填空）The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.
However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty (warn) about environmental destruction.
6.（2022·新高考 I 卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___42___
(population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
7.（2022·全国甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental
___65___ (protect).
8.（2022·全国高考乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest
tea-producing country, China has a ___45___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy
development of the tea industry.
159.（2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷）He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.
10. （2022.1浙江卷语法填空）When the answer was no,she declined the 64 (invite) .
11. （2021.6新高考二卷）A company ____44____ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching
over _____45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
12. （2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you
how tiny we 2 (human) are.
13. （2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates
and 9 (watchtower) to take pictures...
14. （2021.6全国乙卷 语法填空） 9 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking （远
足） and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.
15. （2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空） In 1844 they bought it for＄ 1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who
performed their 3 (marry) ceremony in 1842.
16. （2021.6全国乙卷 语法填空）It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to
become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often
provides money for conservation and benefits the 2 (develop) of the local areas.
17. （2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because
it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side.
18. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season
and the beginning of spring.
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