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Part I Writing
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A Proposal for the _c:' ffi2f3iJel.ffi::fl-mm$J�"'W: A$�ff �Bt*, �tall:l:7XA$�ff �Jdn Ittll ':
Orientation Program
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A Proposal for the Orientation Program
Dear school leaders,
[1] To help freshmen adjust to our university life and ease their Ul 51 tl:lmffl: �5:E:i:t� § ��ffi-, iJi
transition into college, as a sophomore from Medical School, (2] I IYl�f�iJl �(:r{J § (:({].
propose that an orientation program should be offered. (21 llHtmffl:f�iJl�(:({]1:ffl¾"ffi1:.
(3] The suggested details are as follows. (4] First and foremost, A$�ff".
considering the COVID-19 pandemic, the program combines online (31 ff:!!ftJst.ffi:11-mtilill(:({]�11.
courses that students must complete before the start of classes on ( 4] {t}fl First and foremost 5 I !±I TJSi;/J
September 8th with offline activities to be held in our gym or (:r{Jffi-��11: A$�ffmi;IJ�
playground from September 1st to 7th. (5] The virtual program will *Jfl �...t. m $J ;fll � r m $J ffl t;liit
contain an introduction to the various resources and opportunities (:({]1J:i:t.
available to freshmen, including academic support, health and (51 1rm�...t.mi;IJ(:r{Jp;j?f¥: 1Plffi1:.1r
security knowledge, and a welcome speech addressed by school gg$�(:r{J�#�l{;f!Jffl.�Ittll�
leaders, etc. ( 6] For the offline activities, there will be military ®f�(:r{j�:ifilm=m�.
training which is an opportunity for freshmen to socialize with each (61 1rm�rm$J� p;j?f¥: ffi1:.��
other while further engaging with campus faculty and staff. Finally, ���l!i(iJfl �. :JtiJi � �iJII (:({]
all freshmen are required to participate in and complete the ;i:S(.
orientation program.
(7] Through this program, I believe, first-year students will lay (7] iUa:iM.�A$�ffx-l"*$1:.m
the groundwork for future learning, exploration and social (:r{Jit�;i:S(.
networking.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2021. 12 / 23 [fflffil •�ffil13;@[0 mx�•�J,m ��:m:ff9t
17. What does the passage suggest parents do to help a;j ,W��Mr� :il:W�a�:rfM , J!f-l!fr.l 3¥1iW
their children? M:rfMo 1;51.Ilt,��� C)o
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
(19)Workers at Mexican oil company will receive a healthy incentive of almost $ 300 a year if they meet
certain body weight standards. To qualify for the bonus, they must maintain a healthy weight. For those who
2021. 12 / 27 (� 1 �)are overweight or obese, they could receive the bonus if they reduce their weight by 10% during the year.
Some applaud the policy as fair, because it rewards both the individuals who maintain a healthy weight and
those who are working towards achieving it.
(20) But critics say the policy contradicts recommendations by many health experts, who warn that a
person's weight is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. That means weight can be hard for
individuals to control, which makes the bonus unfair.
Some experts say the policy is inconsistent with the science of what we know about body weight regulation.
These experts argue that focusing on wage is the wrong approach. ( 21 ) A more productive method of
encouraging health among employees is to promote healthy behaviors. For example, companies can give
workers gym memberships, or encourage participation in lectures on healthy eating and living. They can also
reduce sweets and provide healthier snacks in the office and healthier meals at the company canteen. Or they
can give employees more time during their lunch break to exercise. These are much better and much more
productive ways for companies to move forward on their employees' wellbeing.
19. Who will qualify for the bonus in Mexican oil �i5lo �®�*fnlf�ibi-1-A��•�¥IJ�t§
company? ��-t§·•�•�•-•-t-Am•�-�B�
A) (fflffi] $� gpJ 7J »Ji o ffi::i(Jf ::kffi lli , ffl 1!:flf ,E rdJ �-•�r}!1f�-�Jjj/Jj!1f(���0�o {;§Jl:t,��
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�Jlr 300 �5G�111Jft�Jjj/Jo �Ta1t��.{1!?.ffJ 21. What do experts propose companies do about
rulltm�.�•�•-� workers' wellbeing?
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20. What do critics think of Mexican oil company's �I��r��111Jft*ibi¾-1-�����o tt
bonus policy? Jjj/J�I*�111Jft£�����¾�ffl111Jft�fi
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
(22)Campaigners have warned that the British government is not doing enough to prevent left-handed
pupils from falling behind their peers. They claim that thousands of children are still being "penalized" for
being left-handed. This is due to a lack of action from ministers, who've failed to take any meaningful action
for years.
It is feared that a failure to address early-year challenges, such as poor handwriting, leads to much more
serious problems down the line-with these pupils facing reduced career prospects.
(23) Studies in recent years show that left-handed children are more likely to suffer with learning
difficulties and their scores are lower on IQ tests.
Campaigners feel it's strange that children in British schools are penalized because they happen to be
left-handed. They don't understand why successive governments have failed to act on this. (24)They want the
department of education to record which children are left-handed and what their educational attainments are,
since they make up some 10% of the population.
In early-year education, left-handed children are struggling and making a mess of their handwriting.
Educators don't know how to deal with this. In many cases, there is no active help and a lack of teacher
training. (25)Campaigners point out that a high percentage of the prison population is left-handed. They say
that these prison numbers are unusually high and ask why it is the case.
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2021. 12; 2s 122. Why are some people criticizing the British education do?
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23. What do studies in recent years show about left left-handed prisoners?
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Part Reading Comprehension
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Part N Translation
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The Grand Canal, the longest 1. *lffi wffi-/nJB,j". AJ�:fff":1t®:1tJlt. m.3It1e1H"f'F:1-J.±1U ,:fff"ttt:W-...t::ft
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seen, stretches from Beijing in the w:i2l;Jfl river AJ:.ill�� canal ffi:�,:fff"tltJ'i!....t"w:1-J the world has ever
north to Hangzhou in the south. It is seen £11111:.;IJ'J��o ":1t® ...... , m-31 ······"AJJfl stretches from. .. in
hailed as one of the most the north to ... in the south *lffiw o
magnificent projects throughout the 2. ffi=1Ui:f=t,"¾"AJ�l:!l!-:1-J"it1lt:1-J",i!��Wlli�1ltl'.m�•lf@.�,!i!ti
history of China. Launched in the 'frlft:fl o
4th century BC, it was completed at 3. lffi wffi-= 10 ffiffi im 10 B,j" , tiJ r:l! iw 1UitS�m , 1-1 T 'BI!� x 10 :ttJ!:1111 $
the end of the 13th century AD with � , AJ �:fffi! � 1UitS:lll:fitJF il-lllJ!w o :!ff ;;ff Jc10c l'.m "'!lam'"' mnlt" ffi "�
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Grand Canal developed into the .!EJ!�.± ffi-, Jfl ":iii• "Hi. 00" ft�Lij( * l'.m "*:iii fpJ", RP its scope of
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China. Through the ages, it has 4. ffi.li 101'.m.±-=f¾"····•· IK�······ �ntnlt:1-J······ .Iiffi� i:f=t,C,," o "*:i!iM
been playing a prominent part in 7f\"€1l"AJIIIJ!w:1-J1t-�mffi- along the Grand Canal f'F"IK�"(m)§ff
promoting the economic development �lfto *
of China, greatly enhancing the 5. Jm wffi 10 B,j" , � tt •::ft:fff'Bl!m �:e:%n1t B,j"lil1'f� :e:%n1t:lll:fi B,j" • �
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and southern regions. i:r l'.m;IJ�" fJE:ltt"� w.1-1�:e:?t� , f'F #l!lff :ttffl-, RP��wx i:r l'.mwr¼
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2021. 12 / 37 (ffi 1 �)Part I Writing
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A Proposal for the '"-r-o;
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Speech Contest ffi2.liA�1l-fflnilt11=lt·(J(J�13: 11-ffl tt•mtffl, iJt!Yi:!lOfiiJ�f&:o
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A Proposal for the Speech Contest
Dear Sir or Madam,
u1 w�•,
(ll In the current global context, the abllity to tell Cldnese stories 11-ffllltl'-ttff:J:, sl tttJ'I'-�
Ji" a
in English is increasingly important. Therefore, as a junior, I propose >1< 1rJ ftUIUJ'Ui iilt :/ff � II
that (2] a college-wide English speech contest with the topic of "Chinese "Mc ••
Wisdom" should be held (2] -��II di� 4S � 3:g� "tlil -lilt
( 3 J The suaested details are as follows. ( 4 J First of all, itW".
undergraduates are eligible for the contest and graduates, if (3J :Jf:!rttA�1l-fflA���;,.
necessary, should be organized in a different group. (5] Next, two (4] {!!!Jij First of all sl tflffi;IJ�ffi-
sessions should be included in the· contest: the 3-minute prepared 1' "* $il · : �-f-��W!Bftlf .&�ffl
speech and a 2-minute impromptu speech based on the topic assigned
right after the prepared speech. Such an arrangement is to check not (5] -ft}ij Next 51 tfl ffi;IJ�ffi=-t-�
only the content, pronunciation, eloquence, but also the response
iJ, ttJHAtffl®*JFil �ii:I
capacity of the contestants. (6] Finally, it is of great importance to §�.
have a panel from the ESL(English as Second Language) faculty as (6] -{tJ:ij Finally 51ili ffi;IJ�ffi.:::1'�
judges and among all contestants, six are awarded, with one ;, ,fll¥ffi.ijl�*•®tit�fl?Sl.
champion, one first runner-up, one second runner-up and three
honorable mentions.
(7] I'm looking forward to the activity and sincerely hope that my l7l *ta m: �i5»J$fi.11t7Xm;1J�WJ
proposal will be adopted. •*#11 Ii:! B �ll!�it*�.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
■
i! iiJj[:
critical thinking tlt�t':EMUl logic �-
strategies and skills ••®tt:l'.5 preliminary contest fJJW
round (ltW�)�,f.u.� award presentation ceremony Hfi�;!IIHL
2021. 12/ 38 (jfi 2 ;ff)win the first/second prize �-!-=�� jury (�-(S)it�J�_v¼�
candidate �32'il.A. competition 1:t•, �it-
Part ][ Listening Comprehension
Section A
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard
(l)A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a
piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.
The unnamed woman, from the province of Shandong, started to have coughing problems when she was 7
or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any
problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery.
Finally, the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure
revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung. (2)Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. The
simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully. With the bone finally removed from her
lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.
听
力
译
1. What was the woman's problem? 2. How was the woman's problem eventually solved?
B) [ffffil -�$1-;;li!i . ffi rig 3f:�Jdi¥IJ, 文 -uI. 22 � tm C) [ffffil -�$1-;;li!i. ffirig�!l!iJ,��l!:l:1-f-*
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获
�*�B).
取
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have jusvt heard.
x
(3-1) A white sheep named Prickles that ran away fro：m an Australian farm during the 2013 bushfires,
recently returned home. K
Z
According to farmer Alice Gray, Prickles was only a lamb whRen she ran away. The bushfires that hit the
Z
area back then destroyed a large part of her family's massive property2. They thought Prickles had died in the
0
1
fire. But instead, (3-2)the young sheep escaped into a 200-acre forest near the farm. Once the fires were over,
9
(4)the family had to fix the damage done to the farm, as it was such a large property. This included rebuilding
about 50 kilometers of fencing. It was this huge fencing that prevented Prickles from finding her way back.
Over the years, the family spotted her a few times. They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor
�-�-
deer activity. But while they knew Prickles was alive, they couldn't find her and never expected her to return
by herself. Seven years later, they were proven wrong.
3. What does the news report say about the white 4. What did the family do after the bushfires?
sheep Prickles? A) [fflffil $�ffi1111i!i. ffirig rft•i'J, :k!l<:l:tFo, -ftMfJ
D) [fflff) $�ffir'ilJ!. jrrig�-i'J,-,R.�P4tf-.!E ����•*������tmffl�.���m��
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�,R.1J\$�¥IJT�i!itm�*_m• [2;1.lft,�*� D).
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
(5)Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in midair this
morning.
The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds worth of gold and diamonds, when the door flew open
sending the precious metal back to earth.
2021. 12 / 39 (jff 2 �)According to the official news agency, Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars
weighing 20 kilograms each. The plane was traveling from Yakutsk Airport in a major diamond-producing
region to the city Krasnoyarsk in Siberia.
(6)However, the aircraft made an emergency landing in Magan after it began losing some of its valuable
cargo.
Reports suggest some bars of gold were scattered up to 15 miles away from the airport. Nine tons of gold on
plane AN-12 belonged to a goldmine company.
Police have sealed off the runway, and say it is unclear if it was an accident or an attempted robbery.
(7)Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to take-off are reportedly going to be questioned by the
police.
5. What is the news report mainly about? M (ffiffi] ·���Hi. ffi��--•·�-�'.f;r·
��.���
D) (ffiffi] .t §' :icf!Hi. if lliHf !Jd£ ¥1J , -?#! 1A' iE � *�FA.�mlll:fiT����. A).
m����L����•·*••���mL�� 7. What does the news report say about the technical
r*. �FAmm.�m�*�*�•�••FA�� engineers who worked on the plane before
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力
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��*•����D). 文 'lli!Tm��JS:,{tl!.ffJ���,t�¾-�#j�-�if
6; What did the aircraft do when the 免incident ¾-���. �m®�$��mLagtt*IW�
happened? 费 �sf:¥1J!f1J(lgffl.fil]. ��.��� C).
获
Section B 取
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have jusvt heard
x
：
M: Hello, you're through to customer service. This is Michael speaking. (8)Before we continue, I just want to
K
make you aware that this call is being recorded and may be uZsed in the future for training purposes. What
R
can I help you with today? Z
2
0
W: Hi, my name is Jean Seimon. I recently bought an office chair from y
1
our company, but I returned it about
9
a week ago. (9)I'm just calling to inquire when I will be able to get my money back. It says on your website
that your company will pay back the money within three working days of you receiving the returned item.
But it's been five working days and I haven't received anything.
M: I'm sorry to hear that, Miss Seimon. What's your customer reference number, please?
W: It's 389460.
M: Okay, 389460. I'm just looking on the system here. And according to our records, the chair you returned
was received by our warehouse on Friday morning. The payment was made on Wednesday. But this seems
to be a problem with your card number.
W: My card number? Oh, (l0)maybe it has something to do with my new card. It was sent to me on Tuesday.
Maybe the bank canceled my old one before you've made the payment.
M: Well, (ll)you'll need to update your card details directly on our website. Just make sure you're logged in.
And then under the description of your personal information, you should see an option for updating
payment methods.
W: I am logged in, and I'll give that a go.
M: I'll make a note here on the system for you, so that the payment will be made tomorrow morning.
W: Thank you very much.
cm �>
2021. 12; 40 28. Why does the man have his conversation with the �� � ���*mft. 1:§Jlt,��'1 C).
woman recorded? 10. What does the woman say about her bank card?
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I '------------------------------------------------------------'
A Report on the - I I 1 r -C>: I , ------------------------------------------------------------'
Project of Used m2�Jl.f$:1l-�Hi!S/ma(J�"il: frmffl;JJ §a(], iJi!Ylffl;/Ja(]Jl.f$:•tlfN.o :
Books Collecting I ' --------------------- . --------------------------------------,'
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m3���: *�1E&!YlJt1t!t\fN., ffi!tl:i��o :
'--------------------------------------------------------------'
A Report on the Project of Used Books Collecting
To Whom It May Concern, (l] �tl:ii.5:fm: ff:tlifr!BTJJ! § .:l:.lm�
( 1] A school project of collecting used books was held last .&ffl;/J*fia(JIJ.tfaj.
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too. (3] The following are some of the details. (4] ��ffl;/J § a(J:����a(Jffi��J
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(4] Aimed at raising students' awareness of recycling and helping .1VJ1tB1nm�"il@a(J >J ffl.
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Part N Translation
.:itff :tc�5llh\Utff
m ,im--m ,
Dujiangyan is located on 1. m--mffl *, lffliif:IJ;ji:iJ � tlf *'1 -m , iit:iM.l!ij :1:111.mm IB11=1l15*iif:
the Minjiang River in the �••IJ;j�iif::'1m=-m. m--m:«$�1ffliif:n�,a*1:iT�maJt:�-m.
iif::'1"Dujiangyan is located on the Minjiang River in the western part of
western part of the Chengdu
the Chengdu Plain and it is about 50 kilometers from Chengdu. ". -tl!.1:iJ�
Plain, about 50 kilometers from �"Beaf!Sm� 50 *!l!"fl::'1.1:1i) ,iif::'1"Located on the Minjiang River in
Chengdu. Its construction began the western part of the Chengdu Plain;.D ujiangyan is about 50 kilometers
in the third century BC. What
from Chengdu. ". �;� .�1:iJ��"�fl�af!S-V-.ffl{"$*fl:'1±1iJ ,Jaiffi
=lll5*1ffliif:a !litffi, :!In �•iif:x * a11 lffliif: � lffliif:ffi = -m "ff Jlff;j � "•*!Jg' ,
characterizes it most is that it
��•iif:Jt�ilia1Jlffliif:;�,-tl!.1:iJ�3lHIHJt�ffi�, l!P"It was built in the
can regulate the flow of water third century BC.".
without a dam. For more than 2. ffi=1U*, "'EB1l��Z.�"1:iJ�Riif::'1 Its distinctive/unique feature,-tl!.1:iJ
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v.iJff�ffJt*B1l±ffi.M.1U What characterizes it most is that .. iif:.
2, 000 years, Dujiangyan has
":xffiJffjjl� JiJt:!JJ<.mi:", l!Pi:iJ v.i*iif: ili "JiJt:!JJ<.mi:"regulate the flow of
effectively served the purposes water, -lff� ":x• Jff JJ!� "iif::'11J-ii!l ffi ffifl: Ja 'i:�ffi; -tl!. 1:iJ � �1J;J®iiif: :'1 it
of flood prevention and doesn't need a dam to regulate the flow of water.
irrigation, making the Chengdu 3. •�-m*:«m-t-�ii!l"Ztnf!"®"-15'!····•• a:'1", 1:iJ � ��ii!l:'11'1-b'L,��
1i)lffliif::'1 and lt�B1Jp;,j-'f'-Jf:1IJ1i) ;-tl!. 1:iJ � lffliif::'1-,m, �"Zt nfl"fl::'1 ±
Plain a fertile land that ensures
1UB11illffi�ii!l ,iit:"-15'!00 00a :'1"�J.!1:'1��*ii!! making 5l�B11!1t'=!litffi.
stable yields despite drought or ·• ■
"!f.r}}-9i/:®:B1Jfx±" �:i!1Ulffliif:B1J�A(, 1:iJ �* iif: * ,f.,ii!J "fx±", l!P a
excessive rain and one of the fertile land, f&Ja�" !j!r}}-9il:111!:B1J"lffliif::'1�ffi.bl.. 1i). &ffi *;ffi lf $,ft" !j!r}j
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major grain-producing areas in -9il:®:":i!� B1J Im���� , lfiiif:IJ;j 1:iJ *Jff "��Jli(:ft" B1JffUJtnr¼iif: ili 1t
.1:�•m, :!In"!f. r»-9il:®:"1:iJJ.!lfW :'1"�ffZt � -=f !f.��$m, mW-9i/:i.iE®:
China. This project embodies
a", l!Piif::'1 ensures stable yields despite drought or excessive rain.
the wisdom of the Chinese 4. 1fi iif:jff 1ZQ1i)IJ;j, 1:iJ��-ffmJJaa1Jp;,j1i)lfiiif::'1 and lt�B1JM1'-Jf:1IJ1U. -ffi-
people to coexist in harmony 1U * , lfiiif:ffiffi"� m!A�� j(:f f&ffiiltitfta111' 1!"1Jg", J.i!l* lfiiif: * ,f., iirJ"I'
with nature and is the oldest 1!", -Pf Jff 11" ii!! ffi ffi ffi � � � 51 ili � ffi, l!P the wisdom· of the Chinese
people to coexist in harmony with nature. ffi=1UB11*,f.,ii!J"JJ<_�Jifi"f!J
water conservancy project in the JC*
1
:« � -t-�ffi, :!In*� JfflJ®f 1¥--lfiiif: '1f!I• � ffi, 1:iJ W ili JJA� ffi B111
world that is still in use and
�;��it�ffi��>Jffl, 1:iJv.i*lffliif:"½ttt��ftilRB11JJ<.�Jifi" ,f&m
controls water without a dam. �"-03�-f5'!Jff"ffi":x�t:!JJ<." lfiiif::'1Jf:1IJ B1J�ffi.M.1U
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Three Gorges Dam the completion of the project Ifi-I
channel JJ<.m current JJ<.mt '1')jme
ffltm
hydraulic engineering JJ<_�Jifi flood discharge B
divert the river from its course -15'!fiiimi:it:ilt dike Jj!�,ffl:JJ<_�
Land of Abundance :Jc/ffZ.m! hydrologist JJ<_Jt��
2021. 12 / 62 (jff 3 �)
