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2023 学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷
初三英语
2024.4
试卷（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）
注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分
Part 1Listening（第一部分 听力）
I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （5分）
A B C
D E F
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的
对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): （5分）
( )6.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Sunny.
( )7.A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.
( )8.A.At10:25. B.At10:30. C.At10:35. D.At10:50.
( )9.A.Bossandclerk. B.Waitressandcustomer.
C.Librarianandreader. D.Parentandkid.
( )10.A.Designingthelivingroom. B.Cleaningthebathroom.
C.Decoratingthedressingroom. D.Movingintoanewflat.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue orfalse(判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): （5分）
( )11.Thepassageisabouttheamazingjobsdonebytherobotsindifferentcountries.
( )12.TherobotsfromacafeinTokyoarecontrolledbyseventypeopleathome.
( )13.Victoriaishelpfulformedicalstudentstogettrainingtosolveproblemofgivingbirth.
( )14.Atnight,99shelf-sortingrobotsworkatsomelibrariesinSingapore.
( )15.Withradioscanners,shelf-sortingrobotscanputthebooksbacktothecorrectplace.
英语学科共8页D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingtable(听短文，完成下列内容，每空
格限填一词):(10分)
16. Whenkeepinggoldfish,peoplemaydoafewcommonthingstocausetheir____________.
17. Goldfish____________whentheyhavegoodlivingconditions,likeabigfishtank.
18. Ifthefoodcanbeeatenwithin____________,that’stherightamountforfeeding.
19. Whenfeeding,tellthechildrennottobe____________withtheamountoffood.
20. Overcrowdingwillproducelotsofwasteandthewaterwillquickly____________.
Part 2 GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分 词汇和语法）
II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）
( )21.Whoseisthee-dictionary,yourbrother’sor_______?
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
( )22.Mostchildrenarelookingforward_______snowandicefestivalsinwinter.
A.to B.with C.in D.of
( )23.Mybrotherlovesmusicandenjoysplaying_______violininhisfreetime.
A.A B.an C.the D./
( )24.It’sapitythatIcan’tfind_______importantorusefulintoday’snewspaper.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )25.Setupin1927,theHenanMuseumisoneofChina’s_______museums.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest
( )26.Withawarmsmileonherface,theshopassistantlooks_______.
A.friendly B.kindly C.patiently D.gently
( )27.Oh,no!I_______myschoolprojectyet.Pleasegivemesomehelp.
A.won’tfinish B.haven’tfinished C.amfinishing D.don’tfinish
( )28. As a lover of Chinese culture, Tina keeps _______ videos to learn about real life in
China.
A.watch B.watching Ctowatch D.watched
( )29.Anewkindergarten_______inthelocalareainthecomingyear.
A.isbuilt B.wasbuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.willbebuilt
( )30. —_______isitfromthebotanicgardentotherailwaystation?
— It’sabouttwoandahalfkilometers.
A. Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften
( )31.You’d better _______ your luggage for the important papers before leaving for the
airport.
A. check B.tocheck C.checking D.checked
( )32.Thereareplentyofeggsinthefridgenow.You_______buyany.
A. can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
( )33.Be sure to do physical exercise from time to time, _______ you may get overweight
again.
A. and B.or C.but D.for
( )34.Nooneontheteamgaveuphalfway_______theresearchworkwasratherchallenging.
A. until B.because C.if D.though
( )35._______amazingthemagicshowwasinyesterday’scelebration!
英语学科共8页A. What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybe
usedonce.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题
共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项):（共8分）
A. reused B.standfor C.date D.takeaction E.deliver
WhentheatrenurseClairelearnedthatpacksofunusedmedicalthingswerebeingthrownout,
shedecidedto 36 .Themedicalthingswerecleanandunused,buttheycan’tberecycled
or 37 inAustralianhospitals.ItistherulesinAustralia.
Thesemedicalthingsweregoingtolandfill,andthisledClaireandherpartnertocreatethe
not-for-profitorganizationSaveOurSupplies.Thecharitycollectsclean,unusedmedicalsupplies
andthengivesthemoutwheretheyareneeded.“Eventhoughtheyhavepassedtheir 38
foruse,theyarestillperfectlycleanandcanbeusedinalotofothercases,”Clairesaid.
Volunteerscollect,sort,packand 39 thesuppliestowheretheyareneeded.Sofar
theyhavehelpedwildlifeandhomelesscharities,universities,andhavebeensenttosomeAfrican
countries.
36. ________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________
A. final B.circle C.present D.extra E.showoff
Around the world, birthday tradition is not always about cakes and candles. In Britain
birthday parties are very popular.When children are 40 there is always a game of “pass
theparcel”.Herearetherules:abirthdaygifthasbeenwrappedmanytimesanditispassedina
41 from child to child until the music stops. When that happens, whoever is holding the
parcel opens a layer and completes whatever request is written on the piece of paper inside. For
example, “ 42 your bestdancemove”, “express your feeling aboutthe birthday kid” .The
childwhoreachesthe 43 layeroftheparcel,whichisusuallysweetsoratoy,getstokeep
the gift. Older British people turning 100 receive their own special gift: the Royal Family sends
themaletterofcongratulations.
40. ________ 41.________ 42.________ 43.________
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）
44.Myaunttookupphotographyasherhobbyinher_______aftersheretired.(fifty)
45.Inthegroup_______,alltheclubmembersagreedtothenewrules.(discuss)
46.Climbingthemountainisquite_______insuchterribleweather.(possible)
47.Canyoufindonemore_______betweenthetwopictureshere,Molly?(different)
48.It’simportantforparentsandschooltoteachchildrenaboutroad_______.(safe)
49.Jackstayeduplatelastnight,sohefelt_______inthemorningduringthework.(sleep)
50.Don’tforgetto_______yourfriendsatprimaryschooltojoinyourbicycletour.(invitation)
51.Withonlinemapservice,travelerscangoaround_______withoutlosingtheirway.(easy)
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每
空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)
52.Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface-to-facemeetingnow.(改为反意疑问句）
Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface-to-facemeetingnow,______________?
53. Thestaffofthecompanyfoughtheavilyforahigherpay.（改为一般疑问句）
英语学科共8页_______thestaffofthecompany_______heavilyforahigherpay?
54. Thepairofnewsunglassescostmymother100dollars. （对划线部分提问）
______________didthepairofnewsunglassescostyourmother?
55. SomeonestolemymobilephonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain. （改为被动语态）
Mymobilephone______________bysomeonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.
56. Themanagerdidn’trecognizethemoviestar.Theshopassistantdidn’trecognizethemovie
star,either.（保持句意基本不变）
_______themanager_______theshopassistantrecognizedthemoviestar.
57. “HaveyoubeentotheSouthPolebefore?”Theguideaskedthetourists. （改为间接引语）
Theguideaskedthetouristsif______________beentotheSouthPolebefore.
58. howtoprotect,theTVprogram,tolearn,schoolchildren,seaanimals,enables （连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3ReadingandWriting（第三部分 读写）
VI.Readingcomprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）
There is no need to hold your breath to see this one. The
Cancun Underwater Museum is, as the name suggests,
underwater. More than 500 art works were placed in the
ocean. They show the relationship between art and nature.
Visitors can either admire the works through a glass-bottom
boatortakeadivingtour.
TheCancunUnderwaterMuseum
At New York’s Tenement Museum, visitors can gain a close
look at the life of immigrants (外来移民) and the working
class in the city from the 1860s through to the 1980s. The
museum opened in 1992 and offers guided tours of two
tenement buildings with display rooms. There some
“residents” acted the daily lives of the city’s newcomers and
workers over the period. It showed the fast development
NewYork’sTenementMuseum madebythosemoneymakersofWallStreet.
Is it the time to call 007?Visitors to the Spy (间谍) Museum
in Berlin can follow in the footsteps of James Bond and his
team. As the German capital was considered the home to
spies, after the Second World War, no other city would be
moresuitableforit—notevenLondon.
TheSpyMuseum
英语学科共8页The Cupnoodles Museum in Japan offers a food journey.
Exhibits can be not only admired, but eaten. Visitors can
work in the museum’s noodle workshop, making creations
with their favourite ingredients. While doing so, one can also
learn the history of the ramen noodle, one of Japan’s most
popularfoods.
TheCupnoodlesMuseum
( )59.NewYork’sTenementMuseumshows__________.
A. theartworksandtheirrelationshipbetweenartandnatureintheocean
B. livesofpeoplefromothercountriesandtheworkingclassesfrom1860sto1980s
C. 007characterslikeJamesBondandhisteamaftertheSecondWorldWar
D. noodleworkshopforvisitorstomaketheirfavouriteramennoodle
( )60. Visitors have to see the exhibition with a special kind of transport when visiting
_________.
A. TheCancunUnderwaterMuseum
B. NewYork’sTenementMuseum
C. TheSpyMuseuminBerlin
D. TheCupnoodlesMuseuminJapan
( )61. In New York’s Tenement Museum, visitors can see the life during the following time
except _________.
A. 1870s B.1900s C.1980s D.1990s
( )62.AftertheSecondWorldWar,thecity_________wasregardedasthehometospies.
A. NewYork B.Berlin C.London D.Tokyo
( )63. __________ must love the Cupnoodles Museum because they can eat while
visiting. .
A. Spies B.Teachers C.Artists D.Kids
( )64.Allthemuseumsintroducedabovecanbedescribedas__________.
A. developed B.traditional C.unusual D.fashionable
B. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完
成短文）：（12分）
GeniuskidsorWhizzkidswilloftenhavein-depthknowledgeinoneareaofinterest.Every
parent wants to believe their child is special, and they are! How can you tell if your little one is
more than just 65 ? “Gifted” can be described as “those who show outstanding levels in
oneormoreareas”.Thefollowingaresomesigns.
Racingthroughmilestones
One of the first signs that you may be raising a genius appears very early in a child’s life.A
doctorsays,“Languageskillsmaybegreatlyaboveagelevel.Manygiftedchildrenoften 66
alargevocabularyandspeakinlongsentencesatanearlyage,”shesays.
Theylovetoread
Geniuskidsoftenlearntoreadquicklyandearlierthanotherchildrenthesameageandenjoy
readingformeaningand 67 .Ifyourchildhasworkedtheirwaythroughsomereadinglist,
theymaywellbegeniusmaterial!
Curiosity(好奇心)abouttheworld
英语学科共8页Smartkidsareinterestedintheworldaroundthem,butrealgeniuseshaveagreatcuriosityto
findoutaboutthe very detailof howthings work. Gifted childrenmight have anunendingstream
ofquestionsfortheirparentstoanswer 68 .
69 knowledgeabouttheirfavouritetopic
Geniuskids cantellyou the scientific name of every dinosaurorexplain theworking system
ofacarengine.AsScienceDaily explains, “Awhizz-kidis someonewho,bytheage ofabout11,
showsunderstandinginafieldlikeadults.”
Leadershipskills
Manygeniuskidswillbecomeleadersof industry.Adoctorsays thatgiftedchildrencantake
charge to find the most effective solution. They always look for ways to improve their
performance. This is a good quality of leaders. They usually can lead a team 70 they
havemoreconfidenceintheirsenseofdirectionandexperienceintakingcharge.
( )65.A.smart B.strong C.healthy D.pretty
( )66.A.notice B.appreciate C.develop D.invent
( )67.A.examination B.pleasure C.record D.honor
( )68.A.politely B.loudly C.patiently D.kindly
( )69.A.Limited B.Detailed C.Basic D.Traditional
( )70.A.unless B.but C.though D.as
C. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperword（s 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）
Vegetarianism is increasing in the UK since more and more people are deciding not to eat
meat and animal products.About 2,000 people are giving up meat and “going veggie” in Britain
every week. Even a “NationalVegetarianWeek” is o 71 every year to encourage people
totryameat-freelifestyle.
If you visit a British supermarket and you will see a wide v 72 of vegetarian
ingredientsandpreparedmealsontheshelves,includingsausagesandcheese.
Many are unhappy about the p 73 treatment of animals and the effects of meat and
fish production on the environment. Worries about food safety also play a part. Others choose to
changetheireatinghabitstoimprovetheirgeneralh 74 .Accordingtoastudy,ameat-free
dietcouldhelpr 75 theriskofheartdisease,aswellasbecomingoverweight.
Another rising trend is in how UK food is produced. They want their food to be organically
(有机地) produced. Organic farmers use very f 76 or no chemicals. Organically farmed
animalsalsohavemorelivingspaceandorganicfoodismorenutritious.
Nearly 75% UK families now buy some types of organic food. Some get organic meat, fruit
and vegetables from farmers’ markets. The products are sold d 77 to the customers.
Othershaveaboxoforganicfruitandvegetablescomingtotheirhomeseveryweek.Manypeople
buy organic produce in their local supermarket. Although it’s often more expensive, fans of
organicfoodsayittastesmuchbetter!
71. o________ 72.v________ 73.p________ 74.h________ 75.r________
76. f________ 77.d________
D. Answerthequestions（根据短文内容完整回答下列问题）：（12分）
Dr David Evans, 65, has been teaching chemistry in Beijing for nearly
30 years. He has been famous online in China recently. It’s because of his
英语学科共8页greatworktomakethepublicunderstandsciencebetterandhavefunfromit.
Heis alsoaregular visitor to schools.Youngstudentswereinterested intheexperiments that
producebubbles intest-tubes,smoke,fire andfluorescentcolor(荧光染料).“Themostimportant
thing is not the experiment you choose to make, but how you use the material to make it
interesting andto give some knowledge,” he said.When asked aboutthe videos online, he added,
“I want to use the Internet to light up their interest in chemistry. Hopefully, I can give students a
chanceto actually see thebeauty of chemistry,and some of them would love to become scientists
inthefuture.”
So far,hehas visited more than 300cities across China, giving chemistry lessons in schools,
science museums and other places. But China is so huge that Evans realizes he needs to be more
creative in reaching out to the public. So in 2018, he started uploading videos online. The 534
videoshavereceivedmorethan9.9millionfollowersand23million“likes”.
For his great efforts and achievements in China, Evans was given the FriendshipAward, the
highest one in China for foreigners, in 2001, and the China International Science andTechnology
CooperationAward,thetopscientificawardforforeignscientists,in2005.
78. IsDavidEvansachemistryteacherorascientist?
_____________________________________________________________________
79. AccordingtoDrDavid,whatisthemostimportantthingabouttheexperiment?
Themostimportantthingis_________________________________________________
80. HowmanycitiesinChinahasDrDavidvisitedandgivenlessonsinsofar?
_______________________________________________________________________
81. HowpopulararethevideosuploadedbyDrDavidonline?
_______________________________________________________________________
82. What’sthenameoftheawardthatDavidgotin2005?
_______________________________________________________________________
83. WhyhasDrDavidbecomefamousonlinerecently?Giveatleasttworeasons.
Reason1: __________________________________________________________________
Reason2: __________________________________________________________________
VII.Writing（作文）：（共20分）
84.Writeatleast 60words accordingto the givensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60
个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
初中的学习即将结束。你所在的学校正在筹备毕业典礼(graduationceremony)，部分学
生将有机会在毕业典礼上演讲，演讲的主题是“我和我的校园”。假如你是Joe，请从“课
程、校园文化、场馆设施”等中选择一项内容，结合自己的经历，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你
的感受，给出你的建议。演讲稿开头已经写好。
英语学科共8页Dearteachersandfellowstudents
MynameisJoefromClass1Grade9._______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thanksforlistening!
英语学科共8页
