文档内容
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
Section B What does cooking give us?
基础提升练
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My monitor was _______ (bear) with the voice of a singer.
2. How poor these husbands are! They have to stay here to look after their _______ (wife) bags.
3. One of the most unforgettable ________ (memory) of my childhood is the summer vacation I
spent with my family in the countryside.
4. I made a special drink by _______ fruit juice and milk together; it was a delicious _______ . (mix)
5. They _______ a birthday party yesterday. Jack, the _______ , introduced guests, while Lucy, the
_______ , arranged the seats. (host)
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
secret sweet at least visible couple
6. The stars are _______ in the clear night sky.
7. I told my friend my _______ and I asked her to keep them to herself.
8. The flowers in the garden filled the air with the fresh and pleasant _______ .
9. The old _______ are living a quiet life in a village far away from the city.
10. As a teenager, I think we should help our parents to do chores _______ twice a week.
三、根据语境,用适当的虚词填空
11. If you want to go _______ to island, you should take a boat.
12. The members of the reading club share ideas _______ each other for an hour every Friday.
13. The secret _______ baking a sweet cake is using fresh ingredients.
14. He enjoys reading books, along _______ listening to music.
15. According _______ the traffic rules, people mustn’t ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.
四、根据汉语意思补全句子
16. 孩子们的欢笑声充满了整个房间。
The children _______ the room _______ their laughter.
17. 我需要几片奶酪和一勺蜂蜜来做蛋糕。
I need a few _______ _______ _______ and a _______ _______ honey to make the cake.
18. 今天早晨我们热身后在操场上打了半小时篮球。We played basketball on the playground for half an hour after _______ _______ this morning.
19. 我的奶奶把苹果和橙子分开,然后把它们一个一个地放进单独的袋子里。
My grandma _________ the apples from the oranges and put them in _______ bags _______
_______ _______ .
20. 每当我看见他时,他总是面带微笑。 (whenever)
____________________________________________
综合培优
一、阅读理解
主题:人与自我—饮食;烹饪 学科素养:学习能力 词数:约190 建议用时:5分钟
Now more and more people pay attention to the healthy diet, and you may try some delicious
cold dishes at home! Today, we’ve prepared one quick and easy cold dish to share with you. Let’s
take a look!
Things we need:
▲ about 600g of spinach (菠菜 )
▲ 4 spoons of light soy sauce (生抽 )
▲ 2 spoons of vinegar (醋 )
▲ 1 spoon of white sugar
▲ 2 spoons of water
▲ 3-4 spoons of chili oil (辣椒油 )
Cooking steps:
① Wash the spinach carefully.
② Boil a large pot of water. When the water is boiling (沸腾 ), add the spinach
and boil it for
one minute. Then put it in cold water and get it out when it cools off. Dry the
spinach with kitchen paper. Remove as much water as possible.
③ Cut the spinach into pieces and put them in a bowl.
④ Put all of the seasonings (调味品)over the spinach. Then mix them and serve
this cold dish.
If your family love cold dishes, why not try this dish? I’m sure they’ll love it.
( )1. What seasoning is not used when people cook the dish?
A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Chili oil. D. Vinegar.
( )2. How long should we boil the spinach?
A. For half a minute.B. For one minute.
C. For two minutes.
D. For three minutes.
( )3. What does the underlined word “Remove” mean in Chinese?
A. 除去 B. 调节 C. 冲洗 D. 移动
( )4. From the passage, we can infer that _______ .
A. this cold dish is suitable for people who don’t have much time to cook
B. people who don’t like spicy food can also enjoy this dish very much
C. spinach is the only vegetable that can be used to make this kind of cold dish
D. it’s necessary to add more water if you want to
( )5. On which website can you read the passage most probably?
A. https://www. thefreedictionary. com
B. https://www. chinadaily. com
C. https://www. bbcgoodfood. com
D. https://www. goodreads. Com
二、阅读还原
Mashed potato is a delicious dish. Many people like cooking it at home. However, there’s an
important step where many of us go wrong. 6. _______ In fact, using different kinds of potatoes can
make mashed potato taste and look great. Here are a few other mistakes to avoid (避免 ):
Cutting the potatoes into small pieces.
It’s a good idea to cut large potatoes into big pieces. If you cut them smaller, they’ll have too
much water inside. After you cut the potatoes, place them into a pot with cold water, so they don’t
change color.
7. _______ Remember to use low temperature to cook and cover the pot to cook them more
quickly.
Boiling the potatoes and leaving them in the water for a long time. The biggest
mistake is boiling the potatoes and then putting them into a pot full of water for hours before cooking
mashed potato. 8. _______ Instead, boil the potatoes until a small, sharp knife goes in easily. Then
remove the water from the potatoes and keep the potatoes hot.
9. _______When you’ve got hot potatoes, you’re almost ready to mash. First, add butter and milk. Let them
stay in the potatoes for three to five minutes. 10. _______ You’d better use a hand to mix them,
which can let air go into the dish. Whatever you do, don’t use a food blender.
A. Mashing potatoes in the wrong ways to mix.
B. Then, you can begin to mash them.
C. This will make much water in potatoes and make them taste less
delicious.
D. People often buy the same kind of potatoes in the market.
E. When all the potatoes are ready, put the pot on the stove and begin to
cook.
F. Wash some potatoes and peel them.
三、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The dumpling is one of the most traditional foods in China. The people in a family often get
together 11. _______ (make) dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 12. _______
(decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that 13. _______ (be) my first time to
make dumplings, rolling dumpling wrappers and 14. _______ (make) the dumpling filling (馅)were
difficult for me.
First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to prepare the dumpling
filling, my mum taught me to cut 15. _______ the meat and vegetables so that I could 16. _______
(easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 17. _______ (add) some salt and pepper.Third,
I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团 ). Fifth, I
cut the dough
into small 18. _______ (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in
the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, and then folded (对折)the wrapper up.19. _______
(final), I put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked
delicious dumplings.
Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my mum,
I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 20. _______ interesting experience.
【答案】1-5
born
wives
memories
mixing, mixture
hosted; host;hostess
6-10
visible
secrets
sweetness
couple
at least
11-15
an
with
to
with
to
16-20
filled: with
slices of cheese, spoon of
warming up
separated; separate;one by one
Whenever I see him, he always has a smile on his face.
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 DECAB
11-20
to make
decided
was
making
up
easily
adding
pieces
Finally
an