高2028 届英语学科高一下第三次月考
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Why is the man dressed smartly? (原创)
A. To attend a family reunion.
B. To visit his cousins in Australia.
C. To celebrate his parents’ wedding anniversary.
2. What is the man’s purpose in making the call? (原创)
A. To return his book in person.
B. To ask for emergency help.
C. To renew his borrowed library book.
3. What is the woman’s feeling now?
A. Worry.
B. Disappointment.
C. Regret.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? (改编)
A. In a supermarket.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At home.
5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (原创)
A. Teacher and student.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Shopkeeper and customer.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. Why does Janet make the call? (改编)
A. To cancel an order.
B. To tell about an unavailable item. C. To require payment.
7. What does the man ask Janet to do in the end? (改编)
A. Ship the rest of the order now.
B. Send the printer by express delivery.
C. Keep him updated when the printer arrives.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. What contributes the most to Echke’s leaving?
A. Her low salary.
B. Her heavy workload.
C. Her tough manager.
9. What does the man promise to do?
A. Contact other departing employees.
B. Report the comment.
C. Move Echke to another department.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. When did Walt Disney win the first Oscar award?
A. In the mid-1920s.
B. In the late 1960s.
C. In the early 1930s.
11. What is special about Walt Disney’s last Oscar award?
A. He won it just before his death.
B. He didn’t receive it himself.
C. He got it for his first famous movie.
12. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are fans of Mickey Mouse.
B. They both like Winnie the Pooh.
C. They like to watch films with kids.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. What does the woman want to do? (原创)
A. Join the project.
B. Interview Mr. Thompson.
C. Learn about tree species.
14. What has been done to the trees planted last year?
A. They’ve been moved to another spot.
B. They’ve been compared with other species.
C. They’ve been measured for oxygen output.
15. What does the project need now? (改编)
A. More tree species.
B. More tree planting area.
C. More student participants.
16. What was key to the research improvement?
A. The money from selling shares.
B. The private investment.
C. The government fund.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. What made the speaker interested in weather? (改编)
A. His teenage experience.
B. Research on weather conditions.
C. A TV program.
18. What is most important to be a weather forecaster?
A. Doing well in science.
B. Being able to analyze patterns.
C. Explaining forecasts simply.
19. What did the speaker major in before starting his work?
A. Business.
B. Math.
C. Physics.
20. Where does the speaker work?
A. At a weather station.
B. At a radio station.
C. At a TV station.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Visiting a fire or police station is a great opportunity to teach children about safety and get a behind-the-scenes
look at the daily operations of these vital public institutions.
Planning Your Visit
Before you go, contact your local fire or police station to find out if they offer public tours. Most departments
are happy to arrange visits, but you must call ahead. Given that, it’s wise to plan your visit a few weeks in advance.
Here’s a quick checklist to help you prepare:
●
Select a Date: Choose a day that fits your schedule and allows for some flexibility, just in case your
preferred time slot is unavailable.
●
Reach Out: Call the station and ask about available tour dates, times, and any specific visitor guidelines
to follow.
●
Prepare Your Kids: Talk to your kids about the visit. Discuss the importance of the work that firefighters
and police officers do. Encourage questions they might want to ask.
What to Expect
You will see how fire trucks operate and learn about the tools used in rescue operations. Your child might even
find a new role model in the brave firefighters or police officers who dedicate their lives to helping others. Most
significantly, they will learn practical safety skills such as “stop, drop and roll” and how to call 911 in an
emergency.
After the Visit
Follow-up activities like drawing pictures, playing role-play games, or reading books about community
helpers will help reinforce the day’s experience and keep the excitement alive.
21. What is advised when planning a visit? (原创)
A. Schedule the visit weeks ahead.
B. Choose a date without flexibility.
C. Make a quick preparation checklist.
D. Keep the visit a surprise for the kids.
22. What’s the most important thing children get from the visit? (原创)
A. Knowing rescue tools.
B. Learning life-saving skills.
C. Finding a new role model.
D. Seeing how fire trucks work.
23. Who are the intended readers? (原创)
A. Children
B. Police
C. Parents.
D. Teachers
B
William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865. His childhood lacked
the harmony of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood
but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother
were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.
Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish
national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the
beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes
love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally depended on very traditional forms, he brought
modern factors to them. As his literary life continued, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide
recognition.
He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing
almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet,
for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50
and 75. After Yeats’s death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:
Earth, receive an honoured guest:
William Yeats is laid to rest.
Let the Irish vessel (船) lie
Emptied of its poetry.
24. Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family?
A. It was a typically wealthy family.
B. It had an artistic atmosphere.
C. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.
D. It filled Yeats’s childhood with joy.
25. According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats?
A. He founded the first Irish theater.
B. He mainly wrote modern-style poems.
C. He produced his best works in his last 25 years.
D. He rose to fame after winning the Nobel Prize.
26. What feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden’s lines? (改编)
A. Disappointment.
B. Admiration.
C. Anxiety.
D. Emptiness.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Yeats’s national honor.
B. Yeats’s artistic beliefs.
C. Yeats’s pain and delight.
D. Yeats’s art and influence.
C
Recycling lithium-ion batteries to get back important metals like lithium, nickel and cobalt is much less
harmful to the environment than digging raw metals from the ground, according to a new Stanford University
lifecycle analysis published in Nature Communications.
The study measures the environmental effect of this recycling process and finds that recycling produces less
than half the greenhouse gases of usual mining. It also uses about one-quarter of the water and energy needed to
mine new metals. The environmental benefits are even bigger for the scrap (废料) stream, which accounted for
about 90% of the recycled supply studied.
The environmental impacts of battery recycling depend a lot on where the processing plant is located and what
kind of electricity it uses. “A battery recycling plant in areas that depend heavily on electricity from burning coal
would see a smaller climate advantage,” said Samantha Bunke, one of the study’s three lead researchers. “On the
other hand, fresh water shortages in areas with cleaner electricity are a big worry,” she added. Most of the study’s
data for battery recycling came from Redwood Materials in Nevada. It is North America’s largest industrial-scale
lithium-ion battery recycling plant and benefits from the cleaner energy mix of the western U. S.
Redwood, which has since started building a new plant in South Carolina, was one of the first to apply the
lessons from this project to its own work and environmental footprint. Its founder, JB Straubel, said that the
insights of this research have played a key role in refining Redwood’s battery recycling processes. “Thanks to the
researchers’ observations, we have further reduced our environmental footprint,” he noted.
While the U. S. now recycles about 50% of available lithium-ion batteries, it has successfully recycled 99% of
lead-acid batteries for many years. “Given that used lithium-ion batteries contain materials with up to 10 times
higher economic value, the chance is huge,” senior author William Tarpeh said. “For a future with a much larger
supply of used batteries, we need to design and prepare a recycling system today — from collection to making
new batteries again — with very little environmental impact,” he added. “Hopefully, battery makers will also
think about how to make their batteries easier to recycle in their future plans.”
28. What does the Stanford study say about battery recycling? (原创)
A. It is worse than mining.
B. It uses more water than mining.
C. It is better for the environment.
D. It produces the same greenhouse gases.
29. Why is Redwood Materials mentioned?
A. To show the key role of battery industries.
B. To highlight its reduced climate advantage.
C. To criticize its harm to the environment.
D. To show the practical use of the research.
30. What does the underlined word “refining” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Bettering.
B. Shaking.
C. Starting.
D. Limiting.
31. What is Tarpeh’s suggestion for battery producers? (改编)
A. Stop recycling lead-acid batteries.
B. Focus on their processing cost.
C. Make batteries easy to recycle.
D. Limit the use of lead-acid batteries.
D
Is friendship with a chatbot as good as friendship with an actual person? Valerie Tiberius, in her new book
Artificially Yours, dives headfirst into the philosophical puzzle of chatbot companionship and what it reveals about
the nature of friendship.
Concerned with ethics, moral psychology, and well-being, she approaches the subject not as a technologist but
with a philosophical interest in what makes friendships tick. The book’s central aim is less about predicting
technological change than about explaining what friendship is and why it’s valuable — and why there is no
perfect replacement for human friends.
She defines the ideal friendship as an enjoyable, close relationship built on shared activities between people
who care about each other for their own sake. But few things in life are ever ideal, including friendship. Tiberius
demonstrates how different kinds of friendships can be valuable in different ways: they can be pleasurable or useful,
they can shape who we are and how we see ourselves, and the best ones are good for their own sakes. With this
framework in place, she turns to the question of whether chatbots can be genuine friends.
Machines can have goals — much like a chess program that aims to win — and intelligence can be
understood as the ability to accomplish complex goals. But consciousness is the ability to have a subjective
experience, which contemporary chatbots lack. Chatbots can mimic some features of friendship — empathy,
attention, companionship — which is part of their powerful appeal. Although talking with chatbots can help
people cope with life’s challenges, they cannot genuinely admire us, share our vulnerability, or understand human
suffering and mortality.
Can future superintelligent chatbots self-improve and overcome their limitations? Tiberius observes, “I don’t
see any reason to trust that AI left to learn on its own will learn what we want it to.” The profit motives of AI
companies also give her pause. Ultimately rejecting both techno-pessimism and techno-optimism, she argues for a
middle ground: AI companions may offer comfort or teach us important skills, potentially enriching and
supplementing the irreplaceable value of human friendship.
32. What is the book aimed at? (原创)
A. Defining what friendship is scientifically.
B. Proving chatbots can never be genuine friends.
C. Predicting future AI companionship technologies.
D. Defending the irreplaceability of human friendship.
33. What might Valerie Tiberius agree with? (原创)
A. All friendships are not ideal.
B. Ideal friendships are all alike.
C. Imperfect friendship is worthless.
D. Mutual caring makes friendship valuable.
34. What does Para.4 focus on? (原创)
A. The limitations of chatbots as friends.
B. Machines’ ability to achieve complex goals.
C. How chatbots mimic empathy and attention.
D. How chatbots help in overcoming challenges.
35. What’s Tiberius’s attitude towards AI companions? (原创)
A. Optimistic
B. Cautious
C. Doubtful
D. Pessimistic
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Even if your budget is tight and your pockets are light, there are ways to experience everything Dublin has to
offer. You may have to miss high-end restaurants and beautiful castles. 36. ________ Here are some of our top tips
for visiting Dublin on a budget.
Consider spring or late summer instead of peak season
The shoulder season, from late August to October, can also be the best time to visit Dublin, weather-wise.
September, when the schools restart after the summer break, usually offers the best value for tourists. Peak times to
visit the city include St. Patrick’s Day in mid-March and the lead-up to Christmas in December.37. ________
Pick when and where you stay to save
Dublin is known for being an expensive capital to stay in, but the city has a huge number of hotels, many of
which have popped up in the last decade.38. ________ When it comes to picking an area to be based, hotels in
central districts carry higher costs, but being based in the heart of the city will allow you to save on public transport
as you can walk everywhere.
See the whole city by public transport
39. ________, and you’ll have to factor in overnight parking rates and longer journey times in the often busy
traffic. To save, walk or use public transport instead. The city center is flat and walkable, or you can hop on a
shared bike to explore around.
40. ________
Many of the city’s top museums are ticketed but Dublin has plenty of museums offering free admission,
including the National Museum of Ireland, which celebrates the country’s history of decorative arts, natural history
and archaeology. Even better, some museums offer free guided tours, led by expert staff — perfect for enhancing
your visit.
A. Enjoy modern art for nothing
B. Plan ahead to get free entry and conducted tours
C. Taxis and car rentals can be expensive in Dublin
D. However, you won’t miss out on cultural treasures and sociable hostels
E. Come either before or after these holidays to help your euros go further
F. Sometimes the best way to see a city is to get out into nature and look back
G. Aim to visit earlier in the week for special offers and the best value nightly rates
第三部分
语言运用（共四节，满分55 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Holly Smith was a 19-year-old girl when she boarded a plane at New York’s Airport. She was full of
41
for her plan to spend a year studying abroad in Nancy, a city in northeast France. But within a few weeks of
42
, her enthusiasm turned into a strong sense of loneliness.
43
daily life in a new country was tougher than she had expected, especially when it came to
44
.
“I could understand a little, but my poor accent made it hard for others to
45
me,” Holly recalled. The
constant struggle to be
46
left her emotionally exhausted — until a care
47
from her mom
became her beacon (灯塔) of light.
When she went to the post office to
48
it, unfortunately, the
49
spoke no English and couldn’
t decode her broken French. Just as she was close to tears, a French woman named Chantal
50
. She helped
Holly communicate, and soon the package was in Holly’s hands. Chantal later invited her to weekly dinners, a
warm place where Holly could practice French without
51
.
Decades later, they still keep in
52
. Chantal’s small
53
of kindness became an inspiration for
Holly, who now makes it a
54
to lift up strangers in need, proving that a little warmth can turn a
55
land into a home.
41. A. appreciation
B. excitement
C. confusion
D. anxiety
42. A. preparation
B. graduation
C. departure
D. arrival
43. A. Focusing on
B. Returning to
C. Getting through
D. Escaping from
44. A. language
B. climate
C. dinning
D. custom
45. A. accept
B. follow
C. impress
D. ignore
46. A. heard
B. freed
C. noticed
D. understood
47. A. program
B. package
C. plan
D. product
48. A. claim
B. wrap
C. select
D. deliver
49. A. interpreter
B. client
C. clerk
D. cashier
50. A. spoke up
B. went away
C. showed off
D. stepped in
51. A. notice
B. permission
C. fear
D. interruption
52. A. mind
B. shape
C. touch
D. existence
53. A. trick
B. act
C. promise
D. duty
54. A. point
B. success
C. game
D. standard
55. A. native
B. deserted
C. public
D. foreign
第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to China’s cultural ambassadors, food, pandas and other symbols enjoy worldwide fame.
However, the ancient art of embroidery (刺绣), as a national intangible
56
(culture) heritage, has a lower
global profile.
From March 5, an exhibition
57
(title) Suzhou Embroidery: The Awakening of a 1,000-Year Tradition
was held in London, aiming to introduce this delicate art
58
a wider audience. Jointly presented by a
Chinese publishing group and
59
(it) British partner, the show displayed 58 works by embroidery masters
Yao Huifen, Yao Huiqin and contemporary artist Wu Jianan. These works, divided into three sections, combine
traditional
60
(technique) with modern innovations, breaking old rules and regarding embroidery as
independent art rather than just a skill.
Yao,
61
has decades of experience and has exhibited globally, stressed that they inherit traditions
while making great innovations. Wu noted that embroidery
62
(require) slow and calm creation, much like
meditation (冥想), and he hoped the exhibition would enhance its global (改编)
63
(recognize).
Yu Junyao, a young supporter, also highlighted the importance of protecting and promoting this heritage,
64
(view) it not only as China’s treasure but also as a common legacy of humanity. The exhibition serves as
65
window to help the world understand the charm of Suzhou embroidery and feel the beauty created by
Chinese craftspeople.
第三节
单词填空（共15 题；每题1 分，共15 分）（教考衔接原创题）
根据首字母或者中文提示用正确的单词填空。
66. All the family members will g________ to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve.
67. We usually d________ our windows with paper-cuts during festivals.
68. We should express g________ to those who help us in daily life.
69. To be f________ with you, I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.
70. It is necessary for us to show r________ for people of all ages.
71. The doctor was busy treating his p________ in the clinic all afternoon.
72. People hold special ________ (典礼) to honor traditional heroes every year.
73. An interesting ________ (特点) of the city is the old market.
74. The Spring Festival is a ________ (典型的) Chinese traditional celebration.
75. The ________ (收获) of crops means the end of a busy farming season.
76. ________ (尽管) the cold weather, they still held the outdoor lantern show.
77. On these special ________ (场合), we dress up to show our respect for tradition.
78. We should follow ________ (道德的) standards and behave politely in public.
79. The manager ________ (拒绝) his unreasonable request at once yesterday.
80. He was ________ (抱怨) about the high tuition fees of the training school.
第四节
原文填空（共10 个题；每题1 分，共10 分）（教考衔接题）
根据背诵文段用原词填空。
81. They have a wide range of ________, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important
events.
82. Customs play a ________ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
83. They ________ people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life.
84. The man was of ________ height, with curly hair and light-blue eyes
85. The nightmares of the past few weeks seemed to ________ away while she was in his arms.
86. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in
________ after all.
87. Every festival has its different customs and unique ________.
88. Life is ________.
89. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the ________ of girls, she chose to work
and study.
90. She immediately became the first woman ever to be ________ as a resident physician in the OBGYN
department of the PUMC Hospital.
第四部分
写作（满分15 分）（教考衔接原创题）
假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Festival Commercialization”的征文活动，请你根据以下
要点，写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1．简要说明节日商业化的现象；
2．阐述你对节日商业化的看法；
3．提出合理建议。
要求：
词数：80-100 词
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
