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Unit 8 collecting things
基础篇
一、根据音标写单词。
1.Don”t __________ the red button(按钮) on the machine.
2 I got a __________ plane on my birthday.
3 The ___________ car is his favourite.
4 He didn’t see the ___________ at first.
5 A reporter will ____________ our Chinese teacher this afternoon.
【答案】 1.push 2. model 3.silver 4.doorbell 5.interview
二、单项选择。
1. There was a cup of coffee, some cookies and _____ newspaper on the table.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】newspaper 可数名词。前面用“a”。
2. My mother is busy. I have to help _____ do some housework.
A. she B. herself C. hers D. her
【答案】D
【解析】A. she主格 B. herself反身代词 C. hers她的名词性物主代词。 D. her “她”宾格。
“她的”形容词词性物主代词。这里作动词宾语。用宾格。
3. Look! There’s a _____ of the Oriental Pearl Tower. How amazing it is!
A. medal B. machine C. model D. metre
【答案】C
【解析】A. medal 金属 B. machine机器 C. model模型，模特 D. metre米 根据句意：选C
4 .I can _____ see anything in the dark room.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. certainly D. badly
【答案】B
【解析】A. suddenly 突然地 B. hardly几乎不 C. certainly当然地 D. badly糟糕地
根据句意： 选B
5. You ______ listen to your mother. She’s trying to help.
A. must B. have to C. should D. would需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
【答案】C
【解析】A. must 必须 B. have to不得不 C. should应该 D. would愿意
Should 表示一种“义务。责任”故C合题意。
三、单词拼写。
1. It’s u____________ that the old man collects toys.
【答案】unusual
【解析】句意：老人收集玩具是不常见的.
2. Should I wait i__________ or outside, Mr. Baker?
【答案】inside
【解析】句意：我应该在里面还是外面等，贝克先生？
3. She spoke in a very low voice. I could h____________ hear her.
【答案】hardly
【解析】句意：她说话声音很低。我几乎听不见她说话。
4. They cut down the trees to make s_____________ for the farms.
【答案】space
【解析】句意：他们砍伐树木为农场腾出空间。
5. I spend my f_____________ time in the library.
【答案】free
【解析】句意：我把空闲时间花在图书馆里。
四、根据括号单词或汉语提示用正确形式填空
1. It is ________ (usual) to see snow in Guangdong.
2. Jason has a very good _________ (collect) of foreign coins.
3. I can ________ (hard) recognize(辨认出) Lily. She changed a lot.
4. ---Whose cameras are these? ---They are __________ (our).
5. There is a long sofa in the ________ (live) room.
6. ---- May I have a(n) __________ (采访) with you, Mr. Wang?
---- Sure.
7. My father bought me a(n) __________ (模型) plane as a gift on my birthday.
8. I was late for the meeting, so I had to __________ (推) the back door and went into the room.
9. I like doing some reading when I am __________ (空闲的).
10. Listen, Tom! There goes the __________ (门铃). Please go and have a look.
【答案】1.unusual 2.collection 3.hardly 4.ours 5.living 6.interview 7.model 8.push 9.free 10.bell需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
五、完成句子
1 今天下午有一个关于利用太阳能的采访。
There is _________ ___________ __________ using solar power this afternoon.
2 孩子们跟着老师进了教室。
The children __________ the teacher ________ the classroom.
3 他有空的时候总是去钓鱼。
He always goes fishing _________ _________ __________ ___________.
4 我们应该互相帮助。
We ___________ ___________ each other.
5 米歇尔对历史和地理感兴趣。
Michelle ________ _____________ ___________ history and geography.
6.你看见那位老太太吗？她是杰克和约翰的外婆。
Do you see that old woman? She is _________ ________ _________ _________ .
7. 彼得非常喜欢打篮球。
Peter ________ _________ basketball very much.
8.我每天花一个小时拉小提琴。
I _________ ________ _________ ________ the violin every day.
【答案】1.an interview about 2.followed into 3.in his free time 4.should help 5.is interested in
6.John and jack’s grandmother 7.likes/enjoys/loves playing 8.spend an hour playing
六、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
living room, go inside, a collector of, follow…into, in one’s free time,
1. The poor boy ________ his teacher ________ the office just now.
2. The flat has a big ________________ and two bedrooms.
3. I ________________ and saw him sleeping in the sofa.
4. Her brother is ________________ shells and stones.
5. Anna likes listening to music ______________.
【答案】1.followed into 2. living room 3. went inside 4. a collector of 5. in her free time
七、读课文，根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Sam and Helen’s grandparents like collecting things. They have eight d________ on their f_____ door!需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
Helen p______ the s______ doorbell and s_____ Grandpa opened the door. He asked his g________ and
g______________ to come in. He told the children that Grandma loved doorbells and he liked collecting
n___________. They went i______ and found newspapers e___________. Then they f_______ Grandma into the
living room. But they could h__________ find any s__________ to sit down because there were lots of toys there.
Grandma and Grandpa both like collecting toys. They have a lot of f_____ time to collect things. And Grandpa
said Sam and Helen s________ spend too much time collecting things because they had to do their schoolwork.
【答案】doorbells front pushed silver soon grandson granddaughter newspapers inside everywhere
followed hardly space free shouldn’t
提高篇
八、完形填空
Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏尔巴人）.From his village，he could see a tall mountain. He dreamed
of___1___to the very top.
"I could see the whole world from the ___2___,"he said to his mother.
"The mountain is called Chomolungma, "she told him. "It is so ___3___ that even the birds cannot fly over."
"But maybe I could climb it one day," Tenzing thought.
.
One day a group of men from America came
"We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us," they said.
"I' ll go with you," said Tenzing.
"You are too ___4___to take care of yourself, " Tening's mother stopped him." Again and again, men have
tried to reach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them ___5___in the snow and never came back."
TEN YEARS passed! Another group from ___6___came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the
mountain now.”
“You are mad，"said his mother，"I won't let you go!" This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran away
from home. He cut his long hair and arrived at the climbers' camp.
“You look strong，"the climbers said. "Please show us the way to the mountain and be our ___7___”.
The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear. He ate strange food out of tin cans
（罐头），but he was ___8___.
Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with the climbers. After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave
up and returned to their camp. However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
___9___several times on the way. At last，after a lot of tries，they reached the top of Chomolungma __ _ 1 0___ _.
1. A. running B. driving C. climbing D. flying
2. A. top B. village C. camp D. sky
3. A. high B. small C. large D. low
4. A. shy B. small C. nervous D. short
5. A. played B. hurt C. died D. skied
6 A. America B. Australia C. Germany D. Britain
7. A. driver B. guide C. guest D. leader
8. A. sad B. happy C. surprised D. bored
9. A. waited B. cried C. laughed D. stopped
10. A. easily B. successfully C. unluckily D. luckily
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B
【解析】
本文介绍了夏尔巴人丹增梦想爬到珠穆朗玛峰 的顶峰，后来她给一群英国登山者当向导，他们一起成功
地登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。
1.句意：他梦想爬到顶峰。
A. running奔跑，B. driving 驾驶，C. climbing 爬，D. flying飞行。根据宾语“the very top”可知，此处表
示爬到山顶，故选C。
2.句意：他对妈妈说：“我可以从山顶看到整个世界”。
A. top顶部，B. village 村庄，C. camp营地，D. sky天空。根据前文的“He dreamed of___1___to the very
top.”可知，此处表示在山顶，故选A。
3.句意：“这么高，连鸟都不能飞过去。”
A. high高的，B. small 小的，C. large大的，D. low低的。根据“the birds cannot fly over.”可知，鸟都不能
飞过去，因此表示太高了，故选A。
4.句意：你太小了，照顾不了自己。
A. shy害羞的，B. small小的，C. nervous 紧张的，D. short短的。根据“Tening's mother stopped him”可
知，她母亲拦住了她，表示她太小了而无法照顾自己，故选B。
5.句意：他们许多人死在雪中，再也没有回来了。
A. played 玩，B. hurt受伤，C. died死，D. skied滑雪。根据“and never came back”可知，他们再也没有回
来，因此他们死去了，故选C。
6.句意：另一群来自英国的人到来了。
A. America美国，B. Australia澳大利亚，C. Germany德国，D. Britain英国。根据后文的“The men gave需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.”可知，来自英国的登山者，故选D。
7.句意：请告诉我们去那座山的路，并做我们的向导。
A. driver司机，B. guide导游，向导，C. guest客人，D. leader首领。根据“show us the way to the mountain”
可知，给他们指路，因此表示做向导，故选B。
8.句意：虽然他吃罐头里的奇怪食物，但他很高兴。
A. sad悲伤的，B. happy高兴的，C. surprised 感到惊讶的，D. bored无聊的。根据“ate strange food out
of tin cans”可知，前半句表示吃奇观的食物，后半句but表示转折关系，因此表示高兴，故选B。
9.句意：然而，丹增和其他人在雪地里爬上爬下，一路上停了几次。
A. waited 等待，B. cried哭，C. laughed笑，D. stopped停止。根据“several times on the way.”可知，在路
上停了好几次，故选D。
10.句意：最后，经过多次尝试，他们成功地登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。
A. easily 容易地，B. successfully成功地，C. unluckily不幸地，D. luckily幸运地。根据“At last，after a
lot of tries，”可知，经过很多尝试之后，最后成功登上了顶峰。故选B。
九、阅读理解
A
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially(尤其) fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd
better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your
body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice
(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels
and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and
make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using
computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for
more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to
be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You have to eat different kinds of foods especially__________.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Tea
3. According to (根据) the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. thirteen
4. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy
【答案】. D B A B
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一个健康的孩子，文章给出了五条规则，例如：吃不
同食物，多喝水和牛奶，听从身体的需要，限制坐在电视等屏幕的时间，每天要多活跃等。
1. D 细节理解题。根据文章内容First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables．首先，吃不同的
食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜，故此题选D。
2.. B 细节理解题。根据文章内容Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium牛奶是一种可以给你提
供更多钙的好饮料，故此题选B。
3.. A细节理解题。根据文章内容得知，这篇文章一共给我们讲了五条规则，从first到fifth,故此题选A。
4. 标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了如何保持健康，所以选B，如何成为一个健康的孩子。
考点：健康保健类短文阅读。需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
