文档文本内容
Unit 3 Work and play
Part B Let’s learn&Read, talk and write
基础练
一、词汇运用：根据中文提示，补全短语，每空 1 词
1. Chen Jie __________ her homework on Saturday mornings.（做）
2.She often __________ her clothes on Sunday afternoons.（洗）
3.Sue usually plays __________ on Sunday mornings.（足球）
4.Chen Jie has a __________ lesson on Sunday mornings.（琵琶）
5.Sue runs in the __________ in the afternoon on Sundays.（公园）
二、根据要求改写句子，每空 1 词
原句：Chen Jie does her homework on Saturday mornings.
1.变一般疑问句：______ Chen Jie ______ her homework on Saturday mornings?
2.变否定句：Chen Jie ______ ______ her homework on Saturday mornings.
3.对on Saturday mornings 提问：______ ______ Chen Jie ______ her homework?
4.对does her homework 提问：______ ______ Chen Jie ______ on Saturday mornings?
5.用Sue 替换主语改写：Sue ______ ______ homework on Saturday mornings.
提升练
三、【新题型
新情境】
・
阅读新人物 Mike 的周末活动片段，完成练习
Mike is my good friend. He has a regular weekend. He often gets up at 8:00 am on
Saturdays. Then he drinks milk and eats bread for breakfast. At 10:00 am, he usually does
his homework. In the afternoon, he plays table tennis with his father. On Sunday evenings,
he always watches cartoons with his little sister.
( )1.Does Mike get up at 7:30 am on Saturdays?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
( )2. What does Mike have for breakfast on Saturdays?
A. Milk and bread.
B. Eggs and juice.
C. Rice and vegetables.
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( )3.When does Mike do his homework on Saturdays?
A. At 9:00 am.
B. At 10:00 am.
C. At 3:00 pm.
( )4.Who does Mike play table tennis with on Saturday afternoons?
A. His mother.
B. His father.
C. His friend.
( )5.What does Mike always do on Sunday evenings?
A. He reads books.
B. He washes clothes.
C. He watches cartoons.
四、将下列关于 Amy 周末的句子按时间顺序排序，填序号
① She has a singing lesson on Sunday mornings.
② Amy gets up at 8:30 am on Saturdays.
③ She tidies her room on Saturday afternoons.
④ She often reads storybooks in the evening on Sundays.
⑤ After getting up, she eats breakfast with her family.
正确顺序：______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______
拓展练
五、将左栏活动与右栏时间用线连起来
( )1.do homework
A. 10:10 am on Sunday
( )2. have pipa lessons
B. 4:00 pm on Saturday
( )3. tidy the room
C. 9:00 am on Saturday
( )4.wash clothes
D. 3:00 pm on Sunday
( )5. play football
E. 2:00 pm on Sunday
六、【新趋势
思维探究】
・
以下是 Chen Jie 和 Sue 的周末活动表，请根据表格完成练习
1.What’s the difference between Chen Jie’s and Sue’s Saturday morning activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Is it reasonable (合理的) for Chen Jie to have pipa lessons on Sunday mornings? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Name
Saturday morning
Saturday afternoon
Sunday mornings
Sunday afternoon
Chen Jie
do homework
tidy room
have pipa lessons
wash clothes
Sue
watch TV
read books
play football
run in park
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3.What activity do both Chen Jie and Sue do in the afternoon on weekends?
________________________________________________________________________________
4.If Sue wants to add “do homework” to her weekend, which time is suitable (合适的)?
Why?
________________________________________________________________________________
5.How many indoor activities (室内活动) does Chen Jie have on weekends?（Indoor: 室内
的）
________________________________________________________________________________
3
参考解析
基础练
一、词汇运用：根据中文提示，补全短语，每空 1 词
1.答案：does
解析：做家庭作业是do one’s homework，Chen Jie 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用
does。
2.答案：washes
解析：洗衣服是wash clothes，主语she 是第三人称单数，wash 变washes。
3. 答案：football
解析：踢足球是play football，球类运动前不加the。
4. 答案： pipa（
解析：琵琶课是pipa lesson，乐器前加a，pipa 为中国乐器，拼写不变。
5. 答案：park
解析：在公园是in the park。
二、根据要求改写句子，每空 1 词
1.答案；Does; do
解析：一般现在时第三人称单数变疑问句，需加助动词Does，后面动词还原为do
2. 答案： doesn’t; do
解析：否定句加助动词 doesn’t，动词还原为do
3. 答案：When; does; do
解析：对时间提问用疑问词 When，加助动词does，动词用do
4. 答案：What; does; do
解析：对动作提问用疑问词 What，结构为What + do/does +主语+ do?
5. 答案：does; her
解析：Sue 是第三人称单数，动词用 does，她的家庭作业是her homework
提升练
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三、【新题型
新情境】
・
阅读新人物 Mike 的周末活动片段，完成练习
1.答案：B
解析：原文提到He often gets up at 8:00 am on Saturdays，不是7:30 am，故否定。
2. 答案：A
解析：原文Then he drinks milk and eats bread for breakfast，直接对应选项 A。
3. 答案：B
解析：原文At 10:00 am, he usually does his homework，时间为10:00 am。
4. 答案： B
解析：原文In the afternoon, he plays table tennis with his father，对象是father。
5. 答案： C
解析：原文On Sunday evenings, he always watches cartoons...，活动是 watch cartoons。
四、将下列关于 Amy 周末的句子按时间顺序排序，填序号
答案：②→⑤→③→①→④
解析：排序需遵循时间逻辑。首先是周六早上的活动，Amy gets up at 8:30 am on
Saturdays（Amy 周六早上 8 点 30 分起床）是起始点，排②；接着是起床后的动作，After
getting up, she eats breakfast with her family（起床后，她和家人吃早餐），排⑤；然后是
周六下午，She tidies her room on Saturday afternoons（她周六下午整理房间），排③；之
后是周日早上，She has a singing lesson on Sunday mornings（她周日早上上唱歌课），排
①；最后是周日晚上，She often reads storybooks in the evening on Sundays（她周日晚上经
常读故事书），排④。
拓展练
五、将左栏活动与右栏时间用线连起来
答案：C A B D E
解析：do homework 做家庭作业；have pipa lessons 上琵琶课；tidy the room 整理房间；
wash clothes 洗衣服；play football 踢足球
六、【新趋势
思维探究】
・
以下是 Chen Jie 和 Sue 的周末活动表，请根据表格完成练习
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1.What’s the difference between Chen Jie’s and Sue’s Saturday morning activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Is it reasonable (合理的) for Chen Jie to have pipa lessons on Sunday mornings? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.What activity do both Chen Jie and Sue do in the afternoon on weekends?
________________________________________________________________________________
4.If Sue wants to add “do homework” to her weekend, which time is suitable (合适的)?
Why?
________________________________________________________________________________
5.How many indoor activities (室内活动) does Chen Jie have on weekends?（Indoor: 室内
的）
________________________________________________________________________________
1. 答案：Chen Jie does her homework on Saturday mornings, while Sue watches TV on
Saturday mornings.
解析：对比表格中两人周六上午的活动，Chen Jie 的活动是do homework 做家庭作业，Sue
的是watch TV 看电视，直接指出两者的不同即可。
2. 答案；Yes, it is. Because Sunday mornings are free for most students, and having pipa
lessons at this time won’t conflict with weekday study or other important tasks.
解析：从时间合理性分析，周日上午没有学校课业压力，学生有充足时间专注上课，且不会
影响周一到周五的学习，该安排符合日常作息逻辑，答案合理即可。
3. 答案：Chen Jie tidies her room on Saturday afternoons and washes clothes on Sunday
afternoons; Sue reads books on Saturday afternoons and runs in the park on Sunday
afternoons. They both have activities in the afternoon on weekends.
解析：观察表格可知，两人周末下午均有具体活动，虽活动内容不同，但都在下午有安排，
需分别列出两人的下午活动并总结共性。
4.答案：She can add “do homework” on Saturday mornings. Because she only watches
Name
Saturday morning
Saturday afternoon
Sunday mornings
Sunday afternoon
Chen Jie
do homework
tidy room
have pipa lessons
wash clothes
Sue
watch TV
read books
play football
run in park
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TV at that time, and morning is a good time for studying as the mind is fresh, which
makes doing homework more efficient.（解析：结合 Sue 现有周末安排，周六上午仅
“watch TV”（看电视），时间相对充裕，且上午大脑状态较好，适合完成家庭作业，不会
与其他活动冲突，理由合理即可）
5.答案：3
解析：判断室内活动需结合场景，do homework 做家庭作业、tidy room 整理房间、have pipa
lessons 上琵琶课；通常在室内进行，共 3 项；wash clothes 洗衣服，若在户外，可能算室外，
但结合日常场景，前三项为明确室内活动，故答案为3。
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