【考前必背◆晨读晚默】06：传统文化篇
-2024年高考英语应用文经典话题精选荟萃
编者按：
高考倒计时！如何在最后备考黄金时间，让英语作文脱胎换骨，傲视群雄！！！
热点题材密押，名校试题改编，各类体裁透视，名师精心剖析。
高考评价体系及新课标明确指出英语学科需培育中国情怀，坚定文化自信；彰显中国元素，弘扬传统文化。
英语科试卷围绕人与自然人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，将对德智体美劳教育的引导与考查内容、考
查要求、考查情境有机融合。
应用文作答步骤 :
1. 理解写作题目的情景和话题
2. 把情节和话题内容和所学知识(课本知识，生活)有机地结合起来;
3. 要点展开写作时，要具体体现话题要点展开的过程;，以得体的语气开篇与结尾。
题源：
【1】2024届浙江省绍兴市高三下学期二模英语试题
【2】2024届重庆市渝西中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题
【3】2024届河南省高中毕业班阶段性测试（八）英语试题
【4】2024届上海市青浦区高三下学期二模英语试题
【5】2024届河北省沧州市任丘市衡实高级中学高三下学期一调考试英语试题
【6】2024届黑龙江省东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟一英语试题
【7】四川省内江市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题
【8】2024届上海市虹口区高三下学期二模英语试题
【9】2024届陕西省安康市安康市高新中学，安中分校高三模拟预测英语试题
【10】2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语试题1．假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的
研讨活动（workshop），请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动；
2. 阐明理由；
3. 邀请参加。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Notice
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The Students’ Union
【来源】2024届浙江省绍兴市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】
Notice
To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese
traditional culture.
As scheduled, the workshops are to take place every Thursday this semester, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.. During this
period, you will be exposed to a selection of Chinese traditional cultures in daily life, gaining a better insight into
Four Treasures of Study, Four Great Inventions, ancient music and lion dance, all these profound Chinese cultures.
A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be
available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.
The workshops are supposed to expand your perspective of Chinese culture and meanwhile, make your
campus life here easier and more fruitful. We sincerely hope to see you there!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动，要
求考生写一则通知。【详解】1. 词汇积累
举行：take place→occur
更好地了解：gain a better insight into→understand more deeply
提供：offer→provide
建议：suggestion→advice
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on
Chinese traditional culture.
拓展句：Our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture, which are aimed at helping
international students adapt to the life here.
【点睛】[高分句型1]A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session
a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.(in which引导的非限制性
定语从句)
[高分句型2]To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on
Chinese traditional culture.(不定式作目的状语)
2．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣，你将送他一本《中国文化》英文版（The
Outline of Chinese Culture）作为生日礼物。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.生日祝贺；
2.送书理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【来源】2024届重庆市渝西中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题
【答案】Dear Tom,
Happy birthday to you! Many happy returns to you. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I am
just sending The Outline of Chinese Culture to you as the birthday gift. I hope you will like it.
This book gives a brief introduction of Chinese culture, with a lot of excellent photos of typical Chinese
architectures, and famous Chinese paintings. The writers paint a vivid picture of Chinese history, customs and art as
well as life of the Chinese people, which will surely deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.
Happy birthday again. Wish you another fruitful happy year!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定考生是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣，你将送他
一本《中国文化》英文版（The Outline of Chinese Culture）作为生日礼物。请你给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出名的：famous→well-known
理解：understanding→comprehension
喜欢：like→be fond of
对…感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I am just sending The Outline of Chinese Culture to you
as the birthday gift.
拓展句：Because I know that you are interested in Chinese culture, I am just sending The Outline of Chinese
Culture to you as the birthday gift..
【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope you will like it.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】The writers paint a vivid picture of Chinese history, customs and art as well as life of the Chinesepeople, which will surely deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从
句）
3．假定你是李华，你的好友 Janson想了解中国传统节日，请你给他写封邮件，向他推荐 Chinese
Festivals 一书。内容包括：
1.图书简介;
2.向他赠书。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Janson,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【来源】2024届河南省高中毕业班阶段性测试（八）英语试题
【答案】Dear Janson,
I’m much delighted to know that you are interested in learning about Chinese traditional festivals. Here I’m
recommending the book Chinese Festivals to you. In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals,
like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Better still, the book is written in English and contains 150
pages in all. It has colorful illustrations, through which you will get a better understanding of the Chinese festivals
and various activities specially organized for them.
Will you please give me your address so I can send a copy to you as a gift afterwards?
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友 Janson写封邮件，向他推荐Chinese Festivals一书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad对……感兴趣：be interested in→show an interest in
包含：contain→include
各种各样的：various→a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
拓展句：In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals, which include the Spring Festival and the
Mid-Autumn Festival.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m much delighted to know that you are interested in learning about Chinese traditional
festivals.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】It has colorful illustrations, through which you will get a better understanding of the Chinese
festivals and various activities specially organized for them.（运用了“介词+关系词”引导的非限制性定语从
句）
4．假设你是浦润中学高三学生李青。学校将举办“中国工坊”（Chinese Workshop）活动，主题涉及本地
美食（cuisine）、中国传统手工艺（handicraft）、中国书法（calligraphy）和中国绘画。届时，英国姐妹学
校的师生代表将到校访问。学校拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请写一封自荐信，内容必须包括：
申请参加本次活动；
阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；
结合个人兴趣和特长，说明一项你想要教授的技能，并陈述理由。
（注：文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。）
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【来源】2024届上海市青浦区高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】
Dear Organizing Committee,
I am Li Qing, a Grade 12 student from Purun High School. I am writing to express my keen interest in
participating in the upcoming “Chinese Workshop” event.This cultural exchange holds profound significance as it offers a platform for our British counterparts to
intimately experience the richness of Chinese culture. Through this workshop, we can bridge cultural divides and
foster mutual understanding. Given my passion for Chinese calligraphy, I am eager to share this ancient art with our
guests. Calligraphy is not just about writing; it’s a reflection of one’s spirit and character. Teaching this skill will
not only impart knowledge but also promote cultural appreciation.
I believe that my enthusiasm and proficiency in calligraphy will contribute to the success of this workshop.
Thank you for considering my application.
Sincerely,
Li Qing
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办“中国工坊”（Chinese Workshop）活动，主题涉及本地
美食（cuisine）、中国传统手工艺（handicraft）、中国书法（calligraphy）和中国绘画。届时，英国姐妹学
校的师生代表将到校访问。学校拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。要求考生根据提示写一封自荐信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
强烈的：keen→ strong
参加：participate in→ engage in
即将到来的：upcoming→ forthcoming
重要性：significance→ importance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am Li Qing, a Grade 12 student from Purun High School..
拓展句：I am Li Qing, who is a Grade 12 student from Purun High School.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to express my keen interest in participating in the upcoming “Chinese
Workshop” event.（运用了动名词participating作宾语）
【高分句型2】I believe that my enthusiasm and proficiency in calligraphy will contribute to the success of this
workshop.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
5．假定你是李华，因故不能参加外教Caroline本周五晚上开设的关于“中美文化差异”的讲座。请给她写
一封信表达歉意，内容包括：
1. 表达歉意；
2. 解释原因；3. 询问是否愿意提供相关资料。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【来源】2024届河北省沧州市任丘市衡实高级中学高三下学期一调考试英语试题
【答案】
Dear Caroline,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students. I’m writing to apologize to you for failing to attend your lecture this
Friday evening, which is about the difference between Chinese and English.
Because of a high fever, I have been in hospital for a timely treatment, which unfortunately prevented me
from all school activities. In fact, I have strong interest in what you will share with us in the lecture. Therefore, I
would appreciate it if you could provide me with some relevant materials.
I would deeply apologize again and wish your lecture a success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Caroline写一封邮件，对不能参加本周五晚上开设的
关于“中美文化差异”的讲座表达歉意、解释原因并询问是否愿意提供相关资料。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
阻止：stop→prevent
感激：be grateful→appreciate
事实上：in fact→as a matter of fact
提供：offer→provide
2. 句式拓展同义句转换
原句：I would deeply apologize again and wish your lecture a success.
拓展句：I would deeply apologize again and sincerely wish your lecture would be a success.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to apologize to you for failing to attend your lecture this Friday evening,
which is about the difference between Chinese and English. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】In fact, I have strong interest in what you will share with us in the lecture. (运用了what引导的宾
语从句)
6．学校英文报组织同学们分享你校刚刚举办的文化节活动，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．简要描述；2．体验和感受。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our Cultural Festival on Campus
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【来源】2024届黑龙江省东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟一英语试题
【答案】 Our Cultural Festival on Campus
Our school recently held an amazing Cultural Festival!
It was a vibrant showcase of diverse cultures. We enjoyed colorful performances, delicious foods, and
engaging activities from around the world. From traditional dances to exotic dishes, there was something for
everyone to enjoy. It was such a fantastic opportunity that we can learn about different cultures and make new
friends.
The festival brought us together and celebrated the beauty of diversity on our campus. It was truly a
memorable experience for all who participated in it.
【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，要求用英文写一篇短文就学校刚刚举办的文化节活动向学校英文
报投稿，内容要点如下：1.简要描述；2.体验和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累不同的：diverse→various
绝妙的：amazing→marvellous
极好的：fantastic→terrific
难忘的：memorable→unforgettable
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：From traditional dances to exotic dishes, there was something for everyone to enjoy.
拓展句：There was something for everyone to enjoy, ranging from traditional dances to exotic dishes.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It was such a fantastic opportunity that we can learn about different cultures and make
new friends. (运用了such...that...引导的结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】It was truly a memorable experience for all who participated in it. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
7．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris发邮件询问你上周参加英语俱乐部组织的“中华传统文化故事翻
译”比赛情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 备赛过程；
2. 个人感受。
注意：1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节；以使行文连贯。
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【来源】四川省内江市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题
【答案】Dear Chris,
Thank you for your inquiry about my participation in the “Translating Stories of Traditional Chinese
Culture” competition. I am more than willing to share my experience with you.
In preparation for the competition, I devoted considerable time to exploring a diverse range of Chinese
stories, hoping to find the one that would be relevant to an international audience. Besides, I also focused on
improving my ability to accurately apply vocabulary so that I could effectively convey the richness of the story in
English.Despite moments of frustration, I am convinced that my participating was fulfilling. Translating this
excellent Chinese story filled me with pride and reminded me of the power of traditional Chinese culture. I am
grateful to have this opportunity.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生向英国朋友Chris介绍你上周参加的英语俱乐部组织的
“中华传统文化故事翻译”比赛情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
各种各样的：a diverse range of→a variety of/varieties of/various
传达：convey→deliver/pass on
坚信：be convinced→believe firmly/hold a firm belief
感激的：grateful→appreciative
2.句式拓展：
同义句转换
原句：Translating this excellent Chinese story filled me with pride and reminded me of the power of traditional
Chinese culture.
拓展句：It was translating this excellent Chinese story that filled me with pride and reminded me of the power of
traditional Chinese culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
In preparation for the competition, I devoted considerable time to exploring a diverse range of Chinese stories,
hoping to find the one that would be relevant to an international audience.(运用了现在分词作状语。)
【高分句型2】
Besides, I also focused on improving my ability to accurately apply vocabulary so that I could effectively convey
the richness of the story in English.(运用了so that引导结果状语从句。)
8．假设你是明启中学高三学生赵磊，你的外国朋友William一直对中国文化很感兴趣。近日，他在网上了
解到有两个相关的线上节目（节目信息如下表所示），但他对节目选择有些茫然，想听听你的建议。请给
William回复一封邮件，邮件内容须包括：
（1）推荐其中一个节目；
（2）通过比较两个节目的信息，说明你推荐该节目的理由。故宫里的国宝 寻访中国美食
节目名称
Treasures of the Forbidden City Exploring Chinese Cuisine
介绍故宫里的国宝及其背后的故
节目内容 介绍中国传统美食及其烹饪方式
事
节目形式 纪录片 短视频
英语解说 中文解说
节目语言
无字幕 (subtitles) 英语字幕
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【来源】2024届上海市虹口区高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】Dear William,
Having learnt you are interested in Chinese culture and that you cannot decide whether to opt for the Treasures
of the Forbidden City or the Exploring Chinese Cuisine, I am writing to put forward my own idea that the second
option might be more suitable for you.
The reasons behind the choice, as far as I can see, can be analyzed in three aspects. To begin with, as is
universally acknowledged, delicious cuisine is always a popular topic around the whole world. In this programme,
you will be introduced the process of making Chinese traditional food, which is also a part of the Chinese culture.
In addition, it won't cost you much time since it is presented by short video, so that you can choose your time
freely. Last but not least, although the programme is spoken in Chinese, there are English subtitles for you to have a
full understanding of the content.
To sum up, it is advisable that you choose the second one. Hope the above might be of any help to you. Thank
you for your time and wish you a great success in learning about the Chinese culture.
Yours,
Zhao Lei
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友William写一封邮件，给他提一些关于了解中国
文化节目的选择建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：option→choice总之：to sum up→in short
普遍地：universally→widely
有帮助的：be of help→be helpful
2.句式拓展
改为复合句
原句：The reasons behind the choice, as far as I can see, can be analyzed in three aspects.
拓展句：The reasons why I made the choice can be analyzed in three aspects.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learnt you are interested in Chinese culture and that you cannot decide whether
to opt for the Treasures of the Forbidden City or the Exploring Chinese Cuisine, I am writing to put forward my
own idea that the second option might be more suitable for you.(运用了现在分词短语作状语和idea后that引导
的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】To begin with, as is universally acknowledged, delicious cuisine is always a popular topic around
the whole world.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
9．假定你是校刊英语角栏目的主编，计划举办主题为“守护优秀传统”的征文比赛。请你写一则通知，
内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 征文要求。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
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The English Corner
【来源】2024届陕西省安康市安康市高新中学，安中分校高三模拟预测英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
NOTICE
To raise our awareness of cultural conservation and motivate us to take action to protect our traditions, theEnglish Corner is to organize a writing competition with the theme of “Preserve excellent traditions”.
Firstly, participants are required to compose an original essay in English, centering around the importance of
preserving our excellent traditions. Moreover, be sure to include specific examples of what we should do to achieve
our goals. Lastly, your essay should be within 300 words and must be emailed to EnglishCorner@126.com by the
end of next week.
All the students are welcome to participate!
The English Corner
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生是校刊英语角栏目的主编，计划举办主题为“守护优秀传统”的
征文比赛，要求考生按照要求写一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提升：raise→ promote
意识：awareness→ consciousness
保护：conservation→ protection
要求： require→ ask
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, participants are required to compose an original essay in English, centering around the importance
of preserving our excellent traditions.
拓展句：Firstly, participants are required to compose an original essay in English, which centers around the
importance of preserving our excellent traditions.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise our awareness of cultural conservation and motivate us to take action to protect
our traditions, the English Corner is to organize a writing competition with the theme of “Preserve excellent
traditions”.（运用了不定式To raise作目的状语、不定式to take action作宾补、不定式to protect作目的状语、
不定式to organize作表语）
【高分句型2】Firstly, participants are required to compose an original essay in English, centering around the
importance of preserving our excellent traditions.（运用了一般现在时的被动语态、现在分词centering作状语、
动名词preserving作宾语）
10．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill写信询问你在你校“中国文化周（Chinese Culture Week）”活动中
的志愿者经历。请你给他写一封回信。内容包括：
1．活动介绍；2．服务内容；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Dear Bill,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【来源】2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
【答案】Dear Bill,
It’s great to hear from you! I’m glad to share my volunteer experience with you during the Chinese Culture
Week at our school.
The purpose of this event was to promote Chinese culture and traditions to our fellow students and the local
community. It featured various activities such as traditional dance performances, calligraphy workshops, and
storytelling sessions.
As a volunteer, I was responsible for greeting visitors, assisting with setups, and helping out during the
events. I also participated in organizing the cultural activities and ensuring that everything ran smoothly.
The experience was truly rewarding. I had the opportunity to interact with people from different
backgrounds and share our rich cultural heritage. It was also a great way to enhance my communication and team
work skills.
Can’t wait to hear about your experiences!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Bill写信讲述你在校“中国文化周（Chinese
Culture Week）”活动中的志愿者经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累宗旨：purpose→aim
促进：promote→improve
各种各样的：various→different
参与：participated→engaged
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：The purpose of this event was to promote Chinese culture and traditions to our fellow students and the local
community.
同义句：The objective of this event was to raise awareness and appreciation for the rich Chinese culture and
traditions amongst our fellow students and the local community.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As a volunteer, I was responsible for greeting visitors, assisting with setups, and helping
out during the events. (运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】I also participated in organizing the cultural activities and ensuring that everything ran smoothly.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
