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三年（2020-2022）年高考真题分项汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语
2022 年高考真题
1.（2022 年新高考1 卷）Giant pandas also serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a
host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
2.（2022 全国甲卷） He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning
to hike back
to Xi’an in five months.
3. （2022 全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
___61___ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
4.（2022 全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening
_____ _____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
2021 年高考真题
1.（2021.6 全国甲卷 语法填空）It was built originally to protect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has
now been completely restored（修复）.
2.（2021.6 新高考1 卷 语法填空）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and
it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9 (I).
3.（2021.6 全国乙卷 语法填空）Ecotourism has 3 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the
1970s.
4.（2021.6 全国乙卷 语法填空）Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure
travel, various types 6 trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
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5. （2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI
increased 5 2.1 in women and men.
6.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空） In 1844 they bought it 2
＄1,200 and some land from Charles
Dresser...
7.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 6 (she),
everything in good taste and in perfect order."
8.（2021.6 全国甲卷 改错）Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help.
9.（2021.6 全国乙卷 改错）In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
2020 年高考真题
1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures
it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
2.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove， I waited patiently
unless the oil was hot.
3.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）＂Not that way，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed.
4.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good
fortune and wealth.
5.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together
on every day.
6.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.
6.（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70
．
earth, Mother
Nature.
7. （2020·江苏卷单项填空）Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A. in exchange for
B. in answer to
C. in contact with
D. in memory of
8. （2020·江苏卷单项填空）This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for
______.
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A. whichever
B. whenever
C. wherever
D. whatever
9．（2020·天津卷单项填空）For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach of
C．at the mercy of D．on the side of
10.（2020·山东卷语法填空）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)
and imagine 42
．
(they) living at a different time in history or 43
（
walking
）
(walk)through a rainforest.
11.（2020·山东卷语法填空）Museums must compete 45 people’s spare time and money with other
amusements.
12.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）Some time after 10，000 BC，people made the first real attempt to control the
world they lived 56
．
，through agriculture.56．
2019 年高考真题
1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier
than _________who are not.
A. ones
B. those
C. these
D. them
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional
development.
A. in effect
B. in command
C. in turn
D. in shape
3. 【2019· 新课标I 卷· 语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been
employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.
4.【2019·新课标III 卷·语法填空】We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs，seven to
be exact.
5.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this
question is not clear.
6.（2019·北京卷·语法填空）Nervously __facing_ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to ___3___(I) the
two simple words “Be yourself”.
7.【2019·新课标III 卷·短文改错】
In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourself in the historical environment that is created for them.
*8.【2019·新课标III 卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining ___so__ hard that we couldn't help
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wondering how long it would take ___62___ (get)there.
2018 年高考真题
1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.
—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.
A. for B. on C. in D. at
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went
___________.
A. at first
B. after all
C. above all
D. at random
3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China
globally.
A. in line with B. in reply to
C. in return for D. in honour of
4.【2018·新课标III 卷·语法填空】I was searching ___67___ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been
observing.
【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are
over 1,000 years old.
A. among B. against C. behind D. below
【2017·天津卷】13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to word hard.
A. On average B. At best C. in return D. After all
【2017· 江苏卷】32.Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our
survival.
A. in contrast to B. in defense of
C. in face of D. in relation to
【2017·北京卷】35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
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