专题01 完形填空之记叙文
目 录
完形填空之记叙文 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
一
、
（
最
新
模
拟
）
完
形
填
空
之
记
叙
文-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
二
、
（
高
考
真
题
）
完
形
填
空
之
记
叙
文------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
01 完形填空之记叙文
最新模拟演练
完形填空之记叙文
1.（2024·2024 年1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试适应性测试（九省联考））
I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was
1
,
too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no
2
on duty. I was
working my way through university then and had little money for
3
the car.
I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to
4
the heat when an older gentleman
5
to fuel
his car. He asked about my car, and I
6
my predicament (困境). To my
7
, the gentleman told me
that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and
8
a tool set.
Right then and there, this total
9
examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs
(火花塞) hadn’t been charged for so long that they were
10
to function. After about an hour, he
11
that my car was safe to finish the trip.
12
came at the hands of a stranger.
13
his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this
man
14
a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his
15
.
1．A．busy
B．loud
C．dead
D．secure
2．A．mechanic
B．policeman
C．manager
D．guide
3．A．washing
B．parking
C．purchasing
D．maintaining.
4．A．feel
B．beat
C．absorb
D．produce
5．A．promised
B．refused
C．stopped
D．volunteered
6．A．solved
B．noticed
C．escaped.
D．explained
7．A．surprise
B．regret
C．amusement.
D．disappointment
8．A．called up
B．pulled out
C．put down
D．threw away
9．A．liar
B．beginner
C．stranger
D．loser
10．A．free
B．ready
C．uncertain
D．unable
11．A．pronounced
B．agreed
C．discovered
D．doubted
12．A．Tiredness
B．Kindness
C．Loneliness
D．Carefulness
13．A．Folding
B．Drying
C．Soiling.
D．Mending
14．A．saved
B．called
C．judged
D．banned
15．A．friend
B．daughter
C．coworker
D．customer
2.（2024·福建省泉州市高三上学期毕业班质量监测（二））
Harry Burleigh headed into the woods for a camping trip with his fishing equipment. A few days later, his wife
Stacy grew 1 when he didn’t come home as planned.
Stacy called the
2
to report her husband’s missing. Search and rescue teams
3
began their
work and went on for days, but there was no 4 of Harry anywhere. Everyone was worried — the
temperatures were quite low some nights, and it had even snowed.
On May 15, the rescuers finally caught a break when they
5
a shelter and his fishing equipment.
They
6
support from over 16 rescue organizations, and they explored every possible
7
but
with no luck. Therefore, the rescuers
8
him a lighter and a note telling him to make a
9
and
they would be back. Two days later, a team found another
10
, but this time, Harry was nearby and
heard his name called! It turned out he was
11
along the path with minor pain.
12
, the crew radioed for a helicopter to take him to the hospital for a complete evaluation after
spending 17 long days out.
“This was the
13
we all have been looking for in this case,” a rescuer said. “It is our
14
search and rescue teams and the partnerships we have with other teams that helped
15
Mr. Burleigh
and his family.”
1．A．excited
B．concerned
C．annoyed
D．puzzled
2．A．authorities
B．hospital
C．agencies
D．family
3．A．hesitantly
B．instantly
C．secretly
D．suddenly
4．A．news
B．hope
C．sign
D．wonder
5．A．spotted
B．offered
C．sought
D．constructed
6．A．turned down
B．depended on
C．called in
D．cut off
7．A．equipment
B．break
C．food
D．path
8．A．bought
B．left
C．presented
D．fetched
9．A．fire
B．bed
C．video
D．face
10．A．river
B．chance
C．team
D．shelter
11．A．hunting
B．exploring
C．walking
D．marching
12．A．Amused
B．Awkward
C．Upset
D．Relieved
13．A．cause
B．outcome
C．award
D．evaluation
14．A．determined
B．tolerant
C．disciplined
D．flexible
15．A．affect
B．instruct
C．encourage
D．reunite
3.（2024·重庆市高三第一次联合诊断检测（一模））
My first goal: try not to look so scared. It took quite a few tries before I could 1 from the mouth
open, eyes wide
2
that being on roller skates gave me.
I took up roller skating at the end of 2021, as a way to
3
a difficult year spent in my house. In online
skate class, they 4 me to wear protective equipment, to cheer and
5
when someone falls.
Falling means you’re trying, and everyone
6
in skating, but having a positive
7
helps.
I learned how to move on wheels and danced alone at home, but the rink (滑冰场) was incredibly
8
.
Everything moves so fast,
9
in unpredictable directions. What
10
me about the rink is how
people create their own sense of
11
inside the circular movement, so that two awkward dancers might
12
past each other to avoid knocking into each other, all while on rhythm.
Now I’ve made much progress. The other day I skated past an older woman moving
13
in her knee
pads (护膝). “My goal is to skate like you,” she said, almost under her breath. I tried
14
my ride. Kee a
it! I yelled over my shoulder. Soon, I tripped, fell, quickly
15
myself up, and then kept at it.
1．A．relax
B．learn
C．wake
D．suffer
2．A．situation
B．position
C．expression
D．gesture
3．A．jump at
B．reflect on
C．answer for
D．struggle through
4．A．allowed
B．taught
C．persuaded
D．forced
5．A．wave
B．shake
C．clap
D．scream
6．A．falls
B．shines
C．fails
D．engages
7．A．contribution
B．approach
C．effect
D．attitude
8．A．amusing
B．satisfying
C．frightening
D．puzzling
9．A．circling
B．bending
C．rolling
D．glancing
10．A．inspires
B．amazes
C．annoys
D．confuses
11．A．belonging
B．space
C．trust
D．identity
12．A．slip
B．walk
C．march
D．jump
13．A．seriously
B．hopelessly
C．cautiously
D．joyfully
14．A．show
B．save
C．maintain
D．contain
15．A．cheered
B．picked
C．held
D．sped
4. （2024·湖北省武汉市（武汉六中）部分重点中学高三第二次联考）
Patrick, Scheels store’s fishing manager, always helps customers with their angling (垂钓) needs, but one
1
stood out.
One day, a young boy named Xander entered the store with his mother, Brynn. Patrick noticed his eye were
filled with
2
about the world of fishing. For nearly an hour, they
3
their shared passion.
Brynn shared the
4
of Xander’s connection to angling, explaining, “My dad, a fisherman, passed away
last year, but Xander never got to go fishing with him. So over the last year, he’s been
5
grandpa, wishing he
could go fishing with him.”
6
by Xander’s longing for a connection to his late grandfather, Patrick decided to take action and
7
Xander his first fishing pole. “It was sixty dollars and he bought it with his own money,” Xander said. This
8
gesture brought tears to Brynn’s eyes, and she acknowledged that such acts of kindness aren’t
9
.
However, Patrick’s generosity didn’t
10
here. This fishing enthusiast went a step further by
11
a
memorable fishing trip for Xander and his family. To
12
that Xander had a fulfilling experience, two
professional anglers from Scheels
13
him on the trip, offering guidance and teaching him valuable skills.
Patrick’s kindness was
14
a breath of fresh air for Xander and his family, who described the fishing trip
as a once-in-a-lifetime experience.“I felt like it was my
15
to pass on the good word of fishing,” Patrick said.
1．A．argument
B．journey
C．adventure
D．encounter
2．A．curiosity
B．nervousness
C．concern
D．regret
3．A．identified with
B．associated with
C．bonded over
D．debated over
4．A．wisdom
B．definition
C．evidence
D．significance
5．A．mourning
B．missing
C．admiring
D．persuading
6．A．Touched
B．Inspired
C．Amused
D．Surprised
7．A．made
B．lent
C．showed
D．gifted
8．A．abrupt
B．strange
C．symbolic
D．genuine
9．A．practical
B．common
C．secure
D．avoidable
10．A．stop
B．root
C．extend
D．expand
11．A．arranging
B．postponing
C．appointing
D．canceling
12．A．reveal
B．compensate
C．ensure
D．enquire
13．A．accompanied
B．monitored
C．assessed
D．funded
14．A．ultimately
B．truly
C．initially
D．sincerely
15．A．capability
B．responsibility
C．submission
D．admission
5. （2024·淄博市第一学期高三摸底质量检测）
Sumiel, a 71-year-old, was no stranger to the struggles of kidney(肾) disease. He was on the transplant list, but
no matches had yet ____
1 ____
. So he continued with his treatments at a medical center 30 miles from home.
One day, he took a taxi home after his ____
2 ____
with the doctor. As they set out on the 40 minute
____
3 ____
to Sumiel’s home in Salem, he and the driver, Letts, got to ____
4 ____
.Sumiel mentioned that he’d
enjoyed ____
5 ____
and helped others in his community before. But he was doing less these days because the
treatments left him ____
6 ____
tired. Then Sumiel revealed that he was ____
7 ____
a kidney giver. Letts said,
“I’d like to see if I could be a ____
8 ____
to give you a kidney.” Sumiel agreed, though he didn’t ____
9 ____
much of it as they kept driving.
Letts was ______
1 0______
to his word. He got in touch with Sumiel just a few hours later, and by the next
week, Letts had ______
11
______
the kidney transplant program. After a month’s long screening
______
12
______
—including an interview, sharing medical records, and testing the ______
13
______
were: Letts
was an ideal donor, and he and Sumielwere a perfect match.
Fourteen months after they ended up in the same taxi by ______
14
______
, Sumiel and Letts had their
surgeries. It was a______
15
______
. They kept in touch and looked forward to the day they could reunite.
1. A. happened
B. appeared
C. proved
D. showed
2. A. argument
B. agreement
C. promise
D. appointment
3. A. drive
B. walk
C. chance
D. march
4. A. bargaining
B. complaining
C. chatting
D. reasoning
5. A. struggling
B. volunteering
C. competing
D. wandering
6. A. usually
B. basically
C. extremely
D. normally
7. A. searching for
B. picking out
C. preparing for
D. getting through
8. A. partner
B. game
C. pair
D. match
9. A. predict
B. think
C. learn
D. work
10. A. fair
B. strange
C. true
D. certain
11. A. contacted
B. connected
C. abandoned
D. launched
12. A. decision
B. operation
C. practice
D. process
13. A. solutions
B. results
C. purposes
D. evidences
14. A. arrangement
B. design
C. coincidence
D. invitation
15. A. success
B. task
C. responsibility
D. glory
高考真题之完形填空记叙文
1.（2024 年1 月浙江高考卷）
While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the
kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful
1
with a local that all travelers long for. A
young Chinese man
2
me on the train. My
3
friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily
took the
4
to practice my Chinese.
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had
5
a two-year professional school to quickly
find a job
6
highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps the most
7
, however, was
the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye, he would
8
a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American
9
as a whole.
”And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I
10
him asking at one point.
It would have been easy to
11
my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more
than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed,
12
, and admirable person prevented me
doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he
13
me just how much one can gain from
14
with an open mind, and a willingness to
15
with locals from all walks of life.
1．A．experiment
B．encounter
C．competition
D．appointment
2．A．treated
B．saved
C．lectured
D．approached
3．A．true
B．so-called
C．new
D．long-lost
4．A．chance
B．advice
C．trouble
D．right
5．A．visited
B．financed
C．attended
D．founded
6．A．building
B．sweeping
C．checking
D．guarding
7．A．typical
B．obvious
C．natural
D．remarkable
8．A．publish
B．quote
C．сорy
D．download
9．A．writers
B．historians
C．workers
D．students
10．A．anticipate
B．imagine
C．recall
D．catch
11．A．look into
B．rely on
C．go over
D．deal with
12．A．well-behaved B．multi-skilled
C．warm-hearted
D．self-educated
13．A．asked
B．warned
C．showed
D．promised
14．A．traveling
B．reading
C．searching
D．teaching
15．A．cooperate
B．side
C．negotiate
D．engage
2.（2023 新高考I 卷）
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have
____
1 ____
the course earlier than she did. Her ____
2 ____
came because she was carrying a ____
3 ____
across
the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her ____
4 ____
when a
runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____
5 ____
to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took
her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____
6 ____
. She couldn’t. Bailey then ____
7 ____
to let Lenoue
climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get
____
8 ____
attention.
Once there, Lenoue was ____
9 ____
and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious
injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ____
1 0____
to make it to that aid checkpoint
without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more ____
11
____
about why her act is considered a big ____
12
____
. “She was just
crying. I couldn’t ____
13
____
her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before they ____
14
____
, they’ve since become friends.
Neither won the race, but the ____
15
____
of human kindness won the day.
1. A. designed
B. followed
C. changed
D. finished
2. A. delay
B. chance
C. trouble
D. excuse
3. A. judge
B. volunteer
C. classmate
D. competitor
4. A. race
B. school
C. town
D. training
5. A. agreed
B. returned
C. stopped
D. promised
6. A. courage
B. aid
C. patience
D. advice
7. A. went away
B. stood up
C. stepped aside
D. bent down
8. A. medical
B. public
C. constant
D. equal
9. A. interrupted
B. assessed
C. identified
D. appreciated
10. A. hunger
B. pain
C. cold
D. tiredness
11. A. worried
B. ashamed
C. confused
D. discouraged
12. A. game
B. problem
C. lesson
D. deal
13. A. leave
B. cure
C. bother
D. understand
14. A. ride
B. test
C. meet
D. show
15. A. secret
B. display
C. benefit
D. exchange
3.（2023 新高考II卷）
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move
to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___
1 ___
. They could not afford to pay for ___
2 ___
for their dog, Tiffy,
and ___
3 ___
wanted to take her with them.
It just ___
4 ___
that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___
5 ___
to take Tiffy
from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___
6 ___
Tiffy.
When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___
7 ___
. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I
could tell this was ___
8 ___
for him, having to leave his dog to a ___
9 ___
and trust that everything would
_____
10
_____
.
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____
11
_____
Tiffy into the plane. I promised
to take care of Tiffy and _____
12
_____
them as soon as we got to Kansas City.
The flight was _____
13
_____
, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____
14
_____
with Karen
and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____
15
_____
and sent me a nice e-mail
with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.
1. A. turn
B. budget
C. schedule
D. connection
2. A. food
B. shelter
C. medicine
D. transportation
3. A. desperately
B. temporarily
C. secretly
D. originally
4. A. appeared
B. proved
C. happened
D. showed
5. A. waited
B. offered
C. hurried
D. failed
6. A. see off
B. look for
C. hand over
D. pick up
7. A. confused
B. nervous
C. annoyed
D. curious
8. A. hard
B. fine
C. common
D. lucky
9. A. coworker
B. passenger
C. stranger
D. neighbor
10. A. speed up
B. work out
C. come back
D. take off
11. A. feed
B. follow
C. change
D. load
12. A. call
B. join
C. leave
D. serve
13. A. unnecessary
B. unexpected
C. unavoidable
D. uneventful
14. A. returned
B. fought
C. flew
D. agreed
15. A. thankful
B. generous
C. proud
D. sympathetic
4.（2022 新高考II 卷）
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it
1
. She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to
Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive
2
, but the couple has an unusual way to make their
travel
3
.
They’re part of a new form of the
4
economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-
cost stays in 5 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s
6
.
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully
7
their trips, scheduling their days around the pets
that are sometimes difficult to
8
. But house sitting also offers a level of
9
they can’t find in a hotel.
“It’s like
10
at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high
11
rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the
homeowner’s
12
. For Jessica, that means
13
plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the
house
14
and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the
homeowner feel that they made the right
15
,” she says.
1．A．indoors
B．online
C．single-handed
D．full-time
2．A．game
B．service
C．vacation
D．procedure
3．A．safe
B．busy
C．helpful
D．affordable
4．A．local
B．private
C．sharing
D．agricultural
5．A．strangers’
B．parents’
C．co-workers’
D．neighbors’
6．A．favor
B．defense
C．honor
D．absence
7．A．plan
B．explain
C．compare
D．complete
8．A．buy
B．transport
C．choose
D．please
9．A．support
B．comfort
C．control
D．attention
10．A．cooking
B．staying
C．waiting
D．studying
11．A．success
B．survival
C．growth
D．unemployment
12．A．budget
B．abilities
C．expectations
D．understanding
13．A．admiring
B．donating
C．sending
D．borrowing
14．A．clean
B．open
C．simple
D．empty
15．A．guess
B．decision
C．response
D．impression
5.（2022 新高考I 卷）
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___1___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we
___2___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___3___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a
rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___4___, and his crying
let the whole campground know it. So ___5___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___6___ — he
didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___7___, but storms move in
fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___8___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___9___ picked up and
thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to _____10_____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No
_____11_____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there _____12_____, a
fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were _____13_____.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
_____14_____, wondering what camping fun and _____15_____ we will experience next.
1. A. ideas
B. jokes
C. memories
D. discoveries
2. A. camped
B. drove
C. walked
D. cycled
3. A. annoyed
B. surprised
C. disappointed
D. worried
4. A. unhurt
B. unfortunate
C. uncomfortable
D. unafraid
5. A. due to
B. instead of
C. apart from
D. as for
6. A. worked
B. happened
C. mattered
D. changed
7. A. signed up
B. calmed down
C. checked out
D. headed off
8. A. arranged
B. interrupted
C. completed
D. recorded
9. A. wind
B. noise
C. temperature
D. speed
10. A. find
B. hide
C. start
D. fix
11. A. luck
B. answer
C. wonder
D. signal
12. A. patiently
B. tirelessly
C. doubtfully
D. helplessly
13. A. sorry
B. brave
C. safe
D. right
14. A. relief
B. duty
C. pride
D. excitement
15. A. failure
B. adventure
C. performance
D. conflict
