五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语（原卷版）
第一组 代词
〖2023 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2023 新高考I 卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of
the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents.
3.（2023 全国甲卷）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.
4.（2023 全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.
〖2022 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2022 全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening
_____ _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
2.（2022 全国甲卷）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.
3.（2022 全国甲卷）With the efforts made by all sides, we (my father and I) began to understand each other
better.
4.（2022 全国乙卷）When you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and
not causing air pollution.
〖2021 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2021 全国I 卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick
in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in （I）.
2.（2021 全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ___________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.
3.（2021 年浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __________ （she）,
everything in good taste and in perfect order.
4.（2021 全国乙卷）Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the
problems on their own.
5. (2022 天津卷) I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.
A. below surface
B. beyond control
C. behind schedule
D. above average
〖2020 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2020 全国I 卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how __________ ice and other treasures it
contains, could help China decide whether __________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
2. （2020 年山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and
imagine _________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
3.（2020 全国I 卷）“Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had
wished.
4.（2020 全国I 卷）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you soon.
5.（2020 全国I 卷）I tell my mom that if we’re forced to eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us
eating healthy food.
〖2019 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2019 年北京卷）Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ___ __(I) the two simple words
“Be yourself”.
2.（2018 全国I 卷）But otherwise...it's probably running. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time
to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________a try.
3. （2018 全国III 卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find
(they) alive.
4.（2018 年浙江卷）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they
realize how cheap _________ can be to eat out.
5.（2019 全国I 卷）From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player
now.
6.（2019 全国III 卷）In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for
them.
第二组 介词和介词短语
〖2023 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2023 新高考I 卷）There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the
wrappers are pressed 40 hand rather than rolled.
2.（2023 新高考II 卷）And who do they speak English 38 ?
2.（2023 全国甲卷）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take
responsibility 68 saving their environment.
3.（2023 全国甲卷）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.
4.（2023 全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong 61 royal palaces, it is home to
more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of
ring roads.
5.（2023 全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color her hair. She studied with all the hair products at the
drugstore.
6.（2023 浙江1 月卷）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its
stories, and some are even associated with historic events.
〖2022 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2022 新高考I 卷）Giant pandas also serve __________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a
host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
2.（2022 全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers __________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.
3. （2022 全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
__________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
4.（2022 全国乙卷）Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise.
〖2021 年高考真题题组〗
1. （2021 新高考II 卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over
_________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
2.（2021 全国甲卷）It was built (build) originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now
been completely restored (修复).
3.（2021 全国乙卷）It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.
4.（2021 全国乙卷）Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various
types __________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
5.（2021 年浙江卷）In 1844 they bought it _________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who
performed their marriage
6.（2021 浙江卷1 月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ____40____ 2.
1 in women and men.
7.（2021 年北京卷）While riding his bike home ________ a cold night，he came across a sad-looking elderly
woman wandering the streets by herself．
8. （2021 全国甲卷）Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions is: Who will
you go in times of trouble?
9.（2021 全国乙卷）In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
〖2020 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2020 全国I 卷）because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)
，more so __________ the familiar near side.
2.（2020 全国II 卷）Oranges: Orange trees are more ___________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune
and wealth.
3.（2020 全国II 卷）Bamboo plants are associated ___________ health, abundance and a happy home.
4.（2020 全国III 卷）The artist was finally humbled ( 谦卑) by the greatest artist _________ earth, Mother
Nature.
5.（2020 年北京卷）Over time, the bags fall apart___ ___countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat
some of them.
6.（2020 年浙江卷）Some time after 10，000 BC，people made the first real attempt to control the world they
lived __________ ，through agriculture.
7.（2020 年浙江卷）Farming produced more food per person __________ hunting and gathering，so people
were able to raise more children
8.（2020 浙江卷1 月）This aging of the population is driven ________two factors.
9.（2020 年山东卷）Museums must compete ________people’s spare time and money with other amusements.
Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
10.（2020 新高考I 卷）After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove.
11.（2020 全国II 卷）I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.
12.（2020 全国II 卷）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every
day.
〖2019 年高考真题题组〗
1.（2019 全国I 卷）Modern methods _______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the
mid1980s.
2.（2019 全国III 卷）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _________ dogs, seven to be exact.
3.（2019 年北京卷）First celebrated __________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries
and regions(地区).
4.（2019 年浙江卷）But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is
not clear.
5.（2019 全国II 卷）When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.
6.（2019 全国III 卷）I want my cafe have a special theme such as "Tang Dynasty".
7.（2018 全国I 卷）While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it is more effective at
lengthening life ____________walking, cycling or swimming.
8.（2018 全国II 卷）Corn uses less water rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
9.（2018 全国III 卷）My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching these three western lowland
gorillas I'd been observing.
10.（2018 年浙江卷）If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your
mum’s home ________ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.
11.（2018·北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.
—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.
A. for B. on
C. in D. at
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