2025 年通辽市高一年级教学质量监测
英 语
考试时间：120 分钟 试卷总分：150 分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共5 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music does Julie like?
A. Hip-hop. B. Classical music. C. Country music.
2. Where does the man plan to go for holiday?
A. Italy. B. America. C. France.
3. What happened to Lily?
A. She got up late.
B. She broke her clock.
C. She forgot to pick the man up.
4. Which disaster are the speakers experiencing?
A. A storm. B. A flood. C. An earthquake.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A party. B. The weather. C. A restaurant.
第二节（共15 题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers looking for?
A. A theatre. B. A hotel. C. A parking space.
7. How will the speakers get back to the hotel?
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
9. Who is giving a birthday party?
A. Peter. B. Susan. C. Cathy.
10. What is Cathy going to do on Sunday evening?
A. See a movie. B. Go to a party. C. Do her homework.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11. What does the woman advise young actors to do?
A. Work hard.
B. Find a good teacher.
C. Don’t miss out on opportunities.
12. Who taught the woman how to act?
A. Helen Miller. B. Steven Smith. C. Judy Black.
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a movie set. B. In a TV studio. C. In a theater backstage.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。
14. What does Mr. Green notice about Nancy’s article?
A. It lacks examples. B. It is poorly structured. C. It appears too well-written.
15. Why did Nancy use AI to write her article?
A. She wanted to save time.
B. She expected to impress Mr. Green.
C. She thought the ideas were excellent.
16. What does Mr. Green think is the most important in writing articles?
A. Gathering good ideas. B. Choosing writing tools. C. Developing personal ideas.
17. How will Nancy respond to Mr. Green’s advice?
A. She will follow his suggestion.
B. She will stop using AI for writing.
C. She will ignore the feedback from him.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。
18. How long does the morning part run each day?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours.
19. Which activity is the most popular?
A. Planting trees. B. Recording animals. C. Looking after elephants.
20. What is the speaker probably doing?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Introducing a program. C. Looking for volunteers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Favorite Books for Young Readers
The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses by Paul Goble
(For ages 5 to 8)
Everywhere you look in The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses, there’s a tiny, precise and lovely detail—a plant, a
bird, a lizard, a shell and of course the great horses. This story of a Plains Indian girl who runs away with a band of
wild horses, and eventually becomes one of them, won the Caldecott in 1978. The recognition was well-deserved for
its insightful portrayal (描写) of the bond between the human spirit and the wilderness.
Hello Lighthouse by Sophie Blackall
(For ages 4 to 8)
Waves roll by, seasons come and go, keepers tend to their duties, and through it all, the lighthouse stands tall,
sending its light out into the darkness, signaling hello to all the ships at sea. The Caldecott winner Sophie Blackall
does a significant job showing the timeless nature of lighthouse life—and the change that’s coming.
The Undefeated by Kwame Alexander and Kadir Nelson
(For ages 6 to 9)
One of the most—if not the most—beautiful books on this list. Kadir Nelson’s fancy, photorealistic paintings
pair with Kwame Alexander’s powerful words for a tribute ( 致敬) to decades of Black brilliance, pain and
perseverance. “This is one of those texts that really spoke to me; it was beautifully written and I felt it was a really
great pairing of words and pictures of an author and an artist,” Nelson said.
Harlem by Walter and Christopher
(For ages 9 and up)
This poem by Walter Dean Myers—a revered elder of children’s literature—celebrates Harlem, where he grew
up, full of“ colors loud enough to be heard” and songs first heard in the villages of “Ghana/Mali/Senegal”. His son
Christopher’s vivid illustrations, part paint and part collage (拼贴画), don’t talk down to kids, instead pulling them
into a lively city.
1. What is the focus of the book The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses?
A. The girl’s strong connection with nature.
B. The girl’s artistic talent in drawing horses.
C. The girl’s expertise in training wild animals.
D. The girl’s close relationship with her family.
2. Whose book is recommended for 4-year-old kids?
A Paul Goble’s.
B. Sophie Blackall’s.
C. Kwa me Alexander and Kadir Nelson’s.
D. Walter and Christopher’s.
3. What is special about Harlem?
A. It’s a historical account of a famous battle.
B. It’s a novel describing life in a quiet village.
C. It’s a poem featuring the writer’s hometown.
D. It’s a collection of songs from African countries.
B
My backpack weighed 53 pounds, filled with dried food, water, and necessities for my first long-distance hike
on Canada’s 180-kilometre Sunshine Coast Trail. The journey to the trailhead (登山口) was an adventure in itself —
riding my motorcycle in the rain, taking buses, and finally a rubber boat to Sarah Point. As I set off, I felt a mix of
excitement and fear. Backcountry trips weren’t new to me, but 15 days alone in the wilderness was a different beast.
I was fascinated with all the trail had to offer. Some parts were wide and flat, while others were narrow, steep,
and even overgrown. Each night, I stayed in a different hut, living a unique life each day. At Bliss Portage Hut, I
found peace on a hidden bench overlooking a forest. Sitting there, I realized how rare it is to have the forest
completely to oneself.
Hiking develops a unique friendship. Along the way, I kept hearing about Pierre, a cheerful Frenchman with
long, curly hair. When we finally met on Tin Hat Mountain, it felt like reuniting with an old friend. We laughed about
how the trail had connected us before we even crossed paths. It struck me how such journeys remove pretences (做
作), leaving only human connection.
Why do people hike? Is it for the views, the loneliness, or the challenge? For me, it was about independence and
adventure, a chance to experience real life. The trail became a pilgrimage (朝圣之旅), reconnecting me with the
world and myself. Each step reminded me of our smallness in the universe yet our great feelings.
Upon completion, I found my motorcycle, feeling a bittersweet mix of achievement and loss. Returning to city
life felt dreamlike, as if the past 15 days had been a dream. The trail had changed me, teaching me to appreciate
simpleness and freedom, lessons I’d carry long after the hike ended. Life on the trail was a reminder of what truly
matters.
4. What did the author experience before getting to the trailhead?
A. He joined a package tour.
B. He came across a wild beast.
C. He covered 180 kilometres.
D. He used various means of transportation.
5. What was the trip like according to paragraph 2?
A. It was short of excitement.
B. It was basically a desert hike.
C. It offered a variety of experiences.
D. It brought a sense of loneliness.
6. What was the author’s friendship with Pierre based on?
A. Shared experience.
B. Sincere care.
C. Similar backgrounds.
D. Regular contacts.
7. What lesson might the author learn from the trip?
A. Simplicity and freedom are valuable.
B. Happiness is what truly matters.
C Nothing can compare with city life.
D. Living a simple life is never possible.
C
Can you learn to be funny? The short answer is yes. The secret, it turns out, might not be so much about learning
to be funny, but returning to being funny.
“Children are funny. They tell stories, and comedy is storytelling,” says Rachel Berger. “It’s just that as we age,
we tend to be driven by a need to impress. We’ve lost the trick of being completely driven by the need to tell stories.”
Rachel has been a comedian for over three decades and believes that regaining this instinct（本能）can be incredibly
powerful. So how can you do that?
Firstly, forget what you’ve been told about whether you’re funny. “People are often told from a very young age
that they’re not funny, so they believe it,” says Rachel. “Some people are shy and socially awkward, so they’re told
that they’re not funny. Yet some of the best comedians are shy and socially awkward, like Hannah Gadsby and Luke
McGregor.”
Don’t try to be funny. It’s one of the first things performer Happy Feraren tells her students. “When you try, it’s
like you’ve seen someone who’s funny on television, and you want to be like that person, therefore you think you
need to act like that person,” says Happy. “And I think that totally throws off you the comedy because it’s not real.”
What should you do instead?
Happy says a big part of being funny is being comfortable with yourself. “When you’re comfortable with
yourself, your listening skills heighten a lot,” says Happy. More than memorizing jokes mechanically, learning to be
funny is more about developing a type of intuition（直觉）and changing the way you see the world.
For many of us, laughter is the best medicine.
Some people believe it’s the only thing that can fix a broken heart. And with all the terrible things happening in
the world, humor and laughter can bring daily relief.
8. In Rachel’s opinion, why do grown-ups often have no sense of humor?
A. They think storytelling childish.
B. They get less creative when they age.
C. They don’t think being humorous is powerful.
D. They care more about impressing others than telling stories.
9. Why are Hannah Gadsby and Luke McGregor mentioned in Para.3?
A. To prove shyness can co-exist with humor.
B. To urge people to learn from them.
C. To encourage people to be outgoing.
D. To show their great success in comedy.
10. Which of the following is effective to develop a sense of humor according to Happy?
A. Following the examples of comedians on TV.
B. Memorizing as many jokes as you can.
C. Feeling at ease about who you are.
D. Sticking to the way you view the world.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Learning of the Art of Being Funny
B. The Rediscovery of the Joy of Comedy
C. The Reason for Some People Not Being Funny
D. The Benefits of Being Humorous
D
Destructive earthquakes rock the world from time to time. Nothing can be done to prevent them from striking.
The best way to ease these future disasters is to draw maps of the underworld, recording every fault (断层) and
tracking its behavior.
To create those maps, researchers employ machines that sense and record all sorts of vibrations (震动). This
work, historically, has sometimes been inaccurate. When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in
the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed
certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. He made the study in California which is so geologically
active and there were more data than human experts alone could reasonably handle.
In 2017 Ross started to focus on tiny quakes. They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant
— their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress-loaded ones that may
one day crack and set off a disaster. Ross and his colleagues set an algorithm (算法) upon the seismic (地震的)
record. The algorithm quickly identified nearly two million previously hidden tiny quakes.
However, his program could only find earthquakes in the seismic record that it was taught to recognize. So Ross
turned to more advanced tools: self-learning programs, software that could make predictions about the future — in
this case, what a greatly wider variety of earthquakes might sound like. Very quickly, these programs found all sorts
of unfamiliar-sounding quakes — later confirmed by human scientists.
These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy (精确度) of earthquake
early-warning systems — largely autonomous (自主的) programs that forecast threats to life and property in the
moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them. But
for all their promise, AI programs won’t replace human scientists. “They’re just tools,” Ross says — ones that in
time, he believes, will become as ordinary as seismometers (地震仪) themselves.
12. What inspired Ross to carry out the new study?
A. The massive amounts of data available.
B. The geographical location of California.
C. The limitation of the traditional method.
D. The breakdown of the computer programs.
13. What does the underlined word “precarious” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unusual.
B. Unstable.
C. Inaccessible.
D. Informal.
14. What is the advantage of self-learning programs over Ross’ algorithm?
A. They forecast new earthquakes.
B. They help restore hidden faults.
C. They rely on previous information.
D. They use the best computer programs.
15. What do we know about the AI programs from the last paragraph?
A. They will replace seismometers.
B. They serve as an efficiency booster.
C. They reduce the threats to life and property.
D. They prevented seismic waves from reaching people.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Often times, doing things in a more sustainable way means doing them the old-fashioned way-for example,
hanging clothes on a line instead of running the dryer. Making small changes to our routines can pay off big in various
ways: helping the planet while saving you time, money, or both. ___16___ We hope you’ll be surprised by how big a
difference you can make with relatively little effort.
Run the dishwasher. ___17___ Running a full dishwasher uses an average of 60 percent less energy than
handwashing. If you don’t have a dishwasher, fill the sink with suds (肥皂泡沫) once instead of running the tap the
whole time. That way, you’ll use about a fifth of the water.
___18___ Barbershops in North America produce a lot of waste. Some of that includes haircuts, which have a
surprising variety of uses, among them absorbing oil spills and recycling into insulation (绝缘). See if your
barbershop belongs to Green Circle Barbershop, which reclaims and repurposes a million pounds of beauty waste
every year.
Measure yourself. It may seem smart to order multiple sizes when shopping for clothes online, planning to return
those that don’t fit. But the unfortunate reality is that many returned articles-even unopened ones-are discarded, not
resold. ___19___
Forget fast fashion. By that, we basically mean cheap, trendy clothing you’ll find at stores that get new inventory
every month. Most of the clothing created by these brands ultimately ends up in landfills: ___20___ Thankfully,
there’s a growing club of companies that prioritize sustainability, producing fewer but longer-lasting articles, often
made with organic or eco-friendly fabrics.
A. Cut your hair less frequently.
B. Do something different with your hair.
C. Go ahead, let the household device do all the work.
D. The average American throws away 82 pounds of it each year.
E. Newer machines also use far less water, saving you money on both bills.
F. With that in mind, we’ve had easy steps that will help you go the most distance.
G. So, take your measurements and rely on size charts and customer reviews instead.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat at the table with my little son Matthew, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. “Mama, want to play?”
“Not today, baby.” I ____21____ my head. I was still recovering from an operation. I hoped for ____22____ and
happiness, but the future seemed so hopeless.
Suddenly, Matthew shouted “Bird!” rushing to our courtyard. There was a white dove ____23____ in a rubber
tree. It sat there for a few minutes, and then flew away.
When I ____24____ myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time it was with another
bird carrying ____25____. “Look, Matthew,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They’re going to make a nest.” The doves
flew in and out of the ____26____ all week, building on top of the rubber tree.
Matthew could hardly ____27____ his excitement. Every morning, he’d ____28____ the kitchen, talking to the
birds. His happiness was ____29____. Aching as I was, I couldn’t help but feel cheerful.
Then it all went ____30____. One night, a strong wind blew, throwing the doves’ nest to the ground. I heard the
twigs (细枝) ____31____. Nothing good ever lasted. I wouldn’t ____32____ the doves if they never came back. But
they returned. They started again from the beginning, as if nothing had happened. Watching the doves ____33____
carry sticks and arrange them carefully, I couldn’t help but see a ____34____ of my own journey. Just as they
persevered in the face of ____35____, I too found the strength to rebuild my own life.
21. A. adjusted
B. nodded
C. shook
D. lifted
22. A. gratitude
B. strength
C. forgiveness
D. promotion
23. A. resting
B. stuck
C. singing
D. sleeping
24. A. adapted
B. removed
C. updated
D. dragged
25. A. babies
B. sticks
C. awards
D. aims
26. A. kitchen
B. nest
C. courtyard
D. house
27. A. gather
B. reserve
C. establish
D. contain
28. A. slide into
B. burst into
C. break into
D. dive into
29. A. important
B. effective
C. influential
D. fascinating
30. A. wrong
B. flat
C. blind
D. fine
31. A. go off
B. set off
C. break out
D. break apart
32. A. respect
B. blame
C. protest
D. investigate
33 A. sadly
B. harmoniously
C. tirelessly
D. illegally
34. A. reply
B. reflection
C. benefit
D. philosophy
35. A. barriers
B. dissatisfaction
C. failures
D. impatience
第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xizang, in southwestern China, is not only home to beautiful natural landscapes but also maintains unique
cultural traditions. Among its rich traditions, the Bathing Festival stands out as a ___36___ (remark) event. Taking
place in July, families from cities, villages and nomadic regions come together to bathe in the rivers.
According to legend, the festival dates back ___37___ (century) to the time of Yuthok Yonden Gonpo, a doctor
known as the “King of Medicine”. ___38___ (apply) himself to treating patients, he spent his life collecting medical
plants at the same time.
After Yuthok’s passing away, a deadly plague (瘟疫) broke out. One girl suffering a lot from the plague
dreamed of Yuthok, ___39___ instructed her to bathe in the Lhasa River. She followed his advice and was ___40___
(amazing) cured. Word spread and soon ___41___ sick began gathering at the river to bathe. Each person that entered
the water was cured, leading to the belief that Yuthok employed his powers ___42___ (turn) the river water into
medicine.
Since then, the Bathing Festival ___43___ (celebrate), with people from all over the country coming to bathe in
the rivers ___44___ health and happiness. Families bring festive foods to the rivers. After bathing, they share meals,
exchange stories and enjoy each other’s company — continuing a tradition, with culture, health and the deep
human-nature connection ___45___ (include).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
46. 假如你是李华，你校外籍老师Linda 计划回国，她想给妈妈送一份具有中国传统文化特色的礼物，向你
询问，请你给她回复邮件，推荐并介绍礼物。内容包括：
（1）礼物名称；
（2）礼物特点及推荐理由；
（3）向她家人表示祝愿并祝她旅途愉快。
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
As far as Daniel knew there was only one way out of his neighborhood: basketball. So he ran with the ball like
the wolves chasing him. He could beat any of the older boys at the court with quick moves, fancy shots, and fast
layups（上篮）. The younger kids didn’t have a chance against him. Daniel saw basketball as his ticket to a better
life and worked hard every day. But life has a strange way of changing when you think you’ve got everything planned
— and that’s exactly what happened to Daniel.
One day, while Daniel was shooting around at the local court, some guys from another block came over and
asked to play. The big one in the group said that he had heard Daniel was the best and he wanted to see if it is true.
Daniel said, “No, I’m just shooting around with my cousin today; I don’t want to get all sweaty.” But the big guy kept
pushing, and Daniel’ s cousin was annoyed, “Come on, Daniel, drop this guy!” So Daniel decided to play. He was
running circles around the big guy, making shot after shot. But just as the outcome of the game seemed certain, the
big guy pushed Daniel hard as he went for a layup. Daniel fell awkwardly and hurt his right knee badly. The doctor
said he might never play basketball again, and even if he did, he wouldn’t be the same. Daniel felt completely
heartbroken.
For the first six weeks, Daniel lay in bed with a thick cast on his leg, feeling like a broken toy. He watched TV all
day and ate chips until the bags were empty. He gained a lot of weight as he saw his bright future slipping away. Just
when he felt like he couldn’t get any lower, his sister Kiki came home from college. She entered the house like a ray
of sunshine, telling amazing stories about her life at school.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Daniel was amazed by the wonderful campus life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
So while she was home on break, they studied together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
1-5.BCACA
6-10.CABBA
11-15.AABCC
16-20.CABCB
阅读
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. C
11. A
12. C
13. B
14. A
15. B
16. F
17. C
18. B
19. G
20. D
21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. A
36. remarkable
37. centuries
38. Applying
39. who
40. amazingly
41. the
42. to turn
43. has been celebrated
44. for
45. included
46. Dear Linda,
Knowing that you’d like to select a Chinese gift for your mother before returning home soon, I’m writing to
recommend you a silk dress as a gift.
Silk is one of China’s greatest treasures and Chinese silk industry has the longest history. Therefore, the
beautiful soft silk is one of the most popular handcrafts presenting China. Apart from its strong Chinese cultural
characteristics, Chinese silk messes are also comfortable and elegant to wear. They are a favorite choice for ladies of
your mother’s age. I’m sure your mother will definitely be glad to have one.
Best wishes to your family and have a wonderful trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
47. 参考范文：
Daniel was amazed by the the wonderful campus life. He often immersed himself in his imagination on it.
Gradually, he decided to turn over a new leaf. Driven by the newfound determination, he embarked on a challenging
journey of self-study. Not only did he devour books on various subjects, but he also actively participated in online
courses. With time passing by, he discovered a passion for computer science, which opened up a brand-new world for
him. He eagerly absorbed the knowledge, like a dried-up little tree, suddenly encountering a gentle rain. Kiki noticed
a subtle change in Daniel and felt incredibly relieved.
So, while she was home on break, they studied together. With the joint effort of the two, Daniel made rapid
progress becoming more outgoing and excellent. Months later, the young man once heartbroken by injury, was now a
confident and diligent student. So remarkable was his progress that he was admitted to a famous university. Standing
at the threshold of his new life, he looked back on his journey with gratitude. It was the setback that transformed him,
and he was ready to embrace the future with open arms, believing there were countless possibilities waiting for him.
