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高三英语二轮复习阅读词汇积累18
1.
seasonal specials 季节性的特色菜 2. lockers 储物柜
depository 寄存处
3. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking. 试图帮助受伤的,无家可归
的或生病的生物可能令人心碎。 displaced worker 被辞退的工人
4. locate the nest 确定巢穴的位置 5. Efforts made in vain. 所做的努力都
白费/是徒劳
6. construct a nest and anchor it in a tree 建造一个巢并把它固定在树上 anchor n.锚 v. ①抛
锚②固定；拴牢
7. These recordings advertise the presence of chicks to adults. 这些录音向成年鸟宣布雏鸟的存
在。
advertise v.①（为…）做广告；登广告 ~ a product/a business ②公布；宣布We ~d the
concert quite widely. ③展现，宣传I wouldn't advertise the fact that you don't have a
work permit.
8. The jazz audience continues to shrink. 爵士乐观众继续减少。shrink v.①=reduce 减少 ②退缩
He shrank back. widen the audience for jazz 扩大爵士乐的听众
9. We lose sight that the music has a wider a context. 我们看不到音乐有更广阔的背景。
You can guess the meaning of the word from the context. 你可以从上下文猜出这个词的含义。
10. Those are the things I want to foster. 这些就是我想要培养的东西。 foster adj. 寄养的/代养
的 a foster family v.①促进；鼓励foster better relations with classmates. ②培
养；抚养They fostered over 60 children.
11. It’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. 要找到天然的替代品几乎是不可能的。 all
but = almost 几乎
12. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting
the sheet’s center down with a rock. 用塑料片盖住孔，用泥土固定塑料片的边缘，并用岩石压住塑
料片的中心。
secure v.①获得；实现secure a deal 达成交易 ②拴牢；固定She secured the rope firmly to the
back of the car. ③保护；使安全The windows were secured with locks
13. You can suck the refreshment out. 你可以把水吸出来。 refreshment n. ①饮料/小食②恢
复活力
14. portable adj.便携式的；手提的 15. ill-cooked meals 未煮熟的饭菜
16. laugh heartily 开怀大笑/①尽情地笑 hearty adj.②热情的a hearty welcome ③丰盛的a
hearty breakfast
17. I made it a point to attend those meetings. 我特意参加了那些会议。make it a point to do
sth 一定会去做某事
18.The front lines are peopled with those society has forgotten. 前线挤满了被社会遗忘的人。
people v. 居住在；挤满~ sth (with sth) The room was peopled with guests.
19. category n.类别 catalogue=catalog n.目录
science fiction 科幻小说 non-fiction 非虚构小说/纪实文学 biography 传记
play 戏剧
20. an adventure aimed at capturing the night sky 一场旨在捕捉夜空的冒险 be aimed at doing
目的是；旨在（做）
21. shoot star 拍摄星星 ruin your chance at a perfect shot 毁了（拍摄）一张完美照片的
机会
shoot (shot–shot) v. ①射击Three people were shot dead. ②拍照The movie was shot in black
and white.
shot n. ①射击(枪声);射门We heard some shots in the distance. ②照片;镜头I got some good
shots of you.
22. fire up the engine 发动引擎 shared interests 共同的兴趣 break down boundaries 打破界限
23. The grass is not drought-stricken. 草地没有受到干旱的影响
24. Britons are fascinated by lawns. 英国人对草坪着迷。 fascinating (adj.) 极有吸引力的；迷人
的a fascinating story
25. Artificial grass has another charm factor, pairing carpets of artificial grass with delicately
decorated seating and hot containers. 人造草还有另一个魅力因素, 将人造草地毯与精心装饰
的座椅和热容器搭配在一起。
26. catch the bug 热衷；着迷 bug n.①虫子②小病③热衷；着迷the travel bug④计算机程
序错误
27. define v. 解释；下定义It is difficult to define what makes him so popular. definition n.定
义；解释
28. leak (n/v) 泄露The roof was leaking. / a leak in the roof 12. publicize criminal activity
宣传犯罪活动
29. the well-intentioned employee 出于好意的员工 intention n. 计划;目的
30. Hackers are often referred to as figures in dark rooms engaged in illegal activity while tapping
at keyboards.
黑客经常被认为是在黑屋子里敲着键盘参与非活动的人物。 refer to sb. as sth. / sb. be referred
to as sth.
31. a criminal offense 犯罪 v. offend 冒犯 / 犯罪 He didn’t mean to offend anybody.
32. cybercriminal / cyberbullying 网络罪犯/ 网络霸凌
33. contrary to popular belief 与大众看法相反 popular adj.受欢迎的；大众的
34． trace the wrong image of hackers 追踪
/ 了解
黑客的错误形象 trace n. 痕迹Police found
no trace of him.
35． ease your mind and quicken your pace 放松心情并加快步伐
(v.)ease the pain. 减轻痛苦 I feel completely at ease with him. 我跟他在一起感到很自
在
/ 舒适
。
36． Participants were fitted with sensors. 参与者①被安装了传感器。fit v. ②合适 The jacket
fits well.
37． rate their discomfort 评估他们的不适/不舒服 rate n.①费用insurance rates②比率/速度
at a/the rate of …
38． distract(v.)分心 distraction (n.)分心的事 distracting (adj.) 令人分心的
39． worm (n.)蠕虫 (v.) 蠕动/曲折前行 worm their way in 慢慢加入
40． swap modest gifts bought with our babysitting money 用我们照顾小孩赚的钱交换买的平凡
的
/ 朴素的
礼物 modest (adj.) 不太大(或太贵、太重要等)的;谦虚的;朴素的
modesty(n.) 谦虚;朴素;不突出
41． hair clips 发夹 video clips 短视频 26． give way to sth 让路/让步
给…
42． cozy/ cosy (adj.) 温暖舒适的/亲密无间的 Holidays with family can be cozy. / a cozy chat
with a friend
43． with/in regard to = with respect to = in respect of =concerning 关于/就…而言
44. have a reasonable idea of what was in store for me 对我的未来有一个合理的想法in store for
即将发生；等着某人
45. sort of noble in literal translation 在字面翻译中有些高贵的
