专题 03 传统文化十年真题汇编
目录
1. 2023.6全国甲卷.................................................................................................................................1
2. 2021年6月全国甲卷.........................................................................................................................3
3. 2021年6月浙江卷.............................................................................................................................5
4. 2020年1月浙江卷.............................................................................................................................6
5. 2019 浙江超级全能生联考..............................................................................................................8
6. 2018·全国Ⅰ卷....................................................................................................................................9
7. 2018·北京卷·第一节.........................................................................................................................10
8. 2017年新课标全国Ⅰ卷...................................................................................................................11
9. 2017年新课标全国Ⅱ卷..................................................................................................................12
10. 2017年11月浙江卷.......................................................................................................................13
11. 2017年3月天津卷.........................................................................................................................14
12. 2016年北京卷.................................................................................................................................15
13. 2015年新课标全国Ⅱ卷................................................................................................................16
14. 2015年北京卷.................................................................................................................................18
15. 2013年新课标全国Ⅱ卷................................................................................................................19
16. 2013年辽宁卷.................................................................................................................................21
17. 2012年天津卷.................................................................................................................................22
18. 2010年高考江西卷........................................................................................................................23
19. 2009年全国Ⅱ卷.............................................................................................................................24
20. 2009年浙江卷.................................................................................................................................25
21. 2009年四川卷.................................................................................................................................26
22. 2009年湖北卷.................................................................................................................................27
23. 2009年山东卷.................................................................................................................................28
24. 2007年湖北卷.................................................................................................................................291. 2023.6 全国甲卷
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇
短文投稿，内容包括：
1.人物简介及事迹；
2. 意义或启示。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 题目已为你写好。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
【答案】
Confucius is a well-known figure in Chinese history. His teachings emphasized the importance of
moral values, respect for elders, and social harmony. Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting
his wisdom to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society.
The significance of Confucius cannot be overstated. His teachings shaped the moral and ethical
foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of
knowledge. Even today, his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China and beyond.
Confucius’s life offers valuable lessons. He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the
pursuit of knowledge, which serves as a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world. His
teachings remind us of the importance of integrity, compassion, and social responsibility.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校正举办的主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征
文活动写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累著名的：well-known → famous
人物：figure → person
强调：emphasize → stress
基础：foundation → basis
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for
authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.
拓展句：His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, which fostered
respect for authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his wisdom to countless disciples
and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
【高分句型2】 He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of knowledge, which
serves as a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world. (运用了which引导的非限制性定
语从句)
2. 2021 年 6 月全国甲卷
假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国
朋友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下：
1. 阐明写信事由；
2. 征求建议；
3. 表达感谢。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Yours,Li Hua
【参考范文】1
Dear Chris,
How is everything going with you lately? A class meeting will be held in my school about Chinese
traditional cultural and it will be displayed on the English website. I am writing to ask some advice from
you on what kind of Chinese conventional cultural attracts the foreigners like you most.
As we all know, Chinese traditional culture includes calligraphy, Chinese knots, martial arts, Chinese
paintings, ancient painted pottery, paper cutting, terracotta warriors and horses and so on. Besides,
Chinese cultural also includes various cultural thoughts and spiritual concepts in the national history,
which is mainly composed of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. How much do you want to know
about each part, and would you please tell me which part you are curious about. What type of introduction
will help foreigners to have a much clearer knowledge of their interested section?
Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated and thank you for your help. You can also collect some tips
from your friends there. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】2
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? To introduce Chinese traditional culture, our school will hold a theme class
meeting, which will be exhibited on the English website. I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on
the aspects of Chinese traditional culture which are extremely appealing to foreign friends.
As far as I know, Chinese traditional culture, including paper-cutting, guzheng and so on, has its
unique characteristics. For example, Chinese knots are a symbol of good luck and best wishes.
Furthermore, guzheng is of great significance to Chinese folk music leading you to a fantastic world of
music. Eventually, I am strongly eager to know which aspects of Chinese traditional culture arouse your
curiosity most.
With your assistance, I will make full preparations for the meeting. Thanks again for your help.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua【参考范文】3
Dear Chris,
How is everything going with you lately? A class meeting will be held in my school about Chinese
traditional cultural and it will be displayed on the English website. I am writing to ask some advice from
you on what kind of Chinese conventional cultural attracts the foreigners like you most.
As we all know, Chinese traditional culture includes calligraphy, Chinese knots, martial arts,
Chinese paintings, ancient painted pottery, paper cutting, terracotta warriors and horses and so on.
Besides, Chinese cultural also includes various cultural thoughts and spiritual concepts in the national
history, which is mainly composed of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. How much do you want to
know about each part, and would you please tell me which part you are curious about. What type of
introduction will help foreigners to have a much clearer knowledge of their interested section?
Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated and thank you for your help. Looking forward to
hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
3. 2021 年 6 月浙江卷
昨天你去学校参观了中国画的展览，请你为学校英语报写一篇宣传稿：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 你的感受；
3. 强烈推荐。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
As is known to all, Chinese painting is a crucial part of our traditional cultural; therefore, with great
honor and curiosity, I paid a visit to the Chinese painting display exhibited in our school lecture hall at 9
a.m. yesterday. During my one hour and a half’s visit, I was fully exposed to a world of art. The visit
includes three parts, first of which is a brief introduction of the history of Chinese painting, traced back to7000 years ago. In this part, many works painted on pottery, ground and rock wall in pictures are shown.
The second part is tool display. The basic tools used are brush and ink and mineral pigments. At first,
Chinese painting was painted on pottery, ground and rock wall, and gradually developed into painting on
wall, silk and paper. In the third part of this exhibition, many paintings by famous arts are appreciated and
discussed by students and teachers., Through this visit, I fall in love with Chinese painting and I would
like to recommend my fellow students to have an amazing experience to this art show as well. And you
won’t regret it.
4. 2020 年 1 月浙江卷
假定你是李华，你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，请给你的英国朋友 George写封邮件邀请他参
加。内容包括：
1.比赛时间；
2.演讲话题；
3.报名方式。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear George,
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear George,
Knowing that you have a great passion for Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in
the Chinese Speaking Competition organized by our school.
Scheduled to be held on January 20 in the school’s lecture hall, the competition focuses on the theme of
“first impression of China”. Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent speaking skills, and especiallyprofound knowledge of China will never fail to impress the audience. So, if you’re interested, please sign
up on the school’s website before January 15.
Looking forward to your wonderful presentation.
Yours,
Li Hua
5. 2019 浙江超级全能生联考
假如你是李华,你将代表你的学校给来自加利福尼亚的学生作一个关于中国传统文化的演讲。请你
用英语写一篇演讲稿,主要内容如下:
1.中国传统文化丰富多样; 2.具体列举一例及其活动。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【写作提示]】
1.本文是演讲稿,注意语言要比较口语化。
2.注意举例的活动要有代表性,同时介绍要清楚
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I feel greatly honored to give you a speech about Chinese 1 / 15
traditional culture. As we all know, China, with a long history, has a diversity of traditional cultures,
among which I’ll mainly talk about Spring Festival.
The Chinese Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. During the festival, all
the family members will get together to have a big meal. According to the tradition, people usually visit
their relatives and friends to give their wishes and always some lucky money to children.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening6. 2018·全国Ⅰ卷
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复
邮件，内容包括：1. 到达时间；2. 合适的礼物；3. 餐桌礼仪。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Terry,
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home.
Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the
family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts,
like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making
noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a
great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
7. 2018·北京卷·第一节
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，
计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎； 2. 推荐他上哪所大学； 3. 建议他做哪些准备工作。【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to
express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience
during your college in Beijing.
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the
best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely
soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance is
needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to
adapt into the Chinese language environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when
that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
8. 2017 年新课标全国Ⅰ卷
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：1. 时间和地点； 2. 内容：学习唐诗；3. 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
【参考范文】1
Hi Leslie,
I’m writing to tell you about the Chinese class next week. Let’s meet at two Tuesday afternoons at
the coffee shop near my school again. I plan to help you study some poems of the Tang Dynasty, which is
an important part of Chinese civilization. Many of the Tang poems have greatly influenced Chinese
literature. And we learned them at a young age. I’ll help you read and understand the selected poems
before we have a discussion of them. To make it easier, I suggest you study and get some knowledge of
the Tang dynasty in advance.
See you then!
Best,Li Hua
【参考范文】2
Dear Leslie,
How are you? Glad to see that you have made significant progress in Chinese learning. I’m now
writing to tell you something about our next lesson.
The lesson will start at 3 pm and finish at 5 pm next Sunday in Classroom 502. In the class, you will
mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by the Chinese.
You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang poetry. You’d better make full preparations before
class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go
through the class.
If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to seeing
you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
9. 2017 年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内
容包括：1. 展览时间、地点；2. 展览内容。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】1
Dear Henry，
I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition，
which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week．
As is well-known to us all，Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will
be interested in it，so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit．（高分句型二）The exhibition is a
collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China．During the activity，I will
show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more aboutChinese traditional culture．
Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me？I'd appreciate it if you could accept my
invitation． I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible．
Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】2
Dear Henry,
I’m Li Hua, the leader of the paper-cutting club in our school. Last time you told me you wished to
learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Now I’m glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-
cutting exhibition held by our school. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast.
The exhibition, the theme of which is “beauty of China”, will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5
on the afternoon of June 21. Not only will our club’s works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set
of paper-cutting created by a famous artist in this field. Besides, there will be a lot of useful and
interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I’m sure it can leave a wonderful impression
on you! I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
10.2017 年 11 月浙江卷
假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。 请给他写一封信，内
容包括：1. 时间； 2. 一同过节的家人；3. 活动。
注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节。
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Hall,
I’m writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January 19.
It’s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We’ll make
dumplings together and have a big dinner. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Galaon TV. You may even get a gift from my parents. If you’re able to come, I’ll go and pick you up at your
place.
Best,
Li Hua
11.2017 年 3 月天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知“中国诗词大会”在
CCTV 播出，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况及更多了解中国文化的途径。请根
据以下提示给他写一封回信。
(1) 简单介绍“中国诗词大会”引起的反响；
(2) 介绍了解中国文化的途径 (如阅读相关书籍、利用媒体资源等)；
(3) 表达对Chris 学习中国文化的祝愿。
参考词汇：中国诗词大会Chinese Poetry Competition
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
From your letter, I learn that you are very much interested in Chinese Poetry Competition and hope t
o know more about it. Meanwhile you also expressed your hope to have more access to Chinese culture.I
deeply appreciate your love for Chinese culture.
After Chinese Poetry Competition was aired, it triggered a strong reaction nation-wide. Students fro
m both middle schools and universities are enthusiastic about poetry. They are trying to learn not only the
moder poetry but also the ancient poetry from Tang and Song dynasty. Even my parents are reading poem
s after their everyday work.
As to the ways to learn Chinese culture, there are many access to it. You can either borrow the relativ
e books from library or search them online. You can also join the discussion on social media or even set u
p a forum of your own.
I hope the information in this letter is helpful to you and sincerely wish you could make great progres
s in your study on Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li jin12.2016 年北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴
趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要贡献；3. 该人物对你的影响。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】:
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.
As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing
Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi (Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern
technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in
English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.
Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.
Cheers!
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
Your letter came to me this morning. I’m delighted that you have developed an interest in Chinese
history.
When it comes to my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Confucius, China’s most famous
teacher, philosopher, and political theorist. Many of his words of wisdom that have been passed down
from generation to generation have made a profound impact on the Chinese. In fact, he inspires me to
become a teacher in the future for the purpose of cultivating talents.
If you want to know more about Confucius, please let me know. I can find you some books!
Yours,
Li Hua13.2015 年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节 (the Double Ninth
Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1. 出发及返回时间；2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 结语已为你写好。
【参考范文】1
Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double
Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with
the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games,
which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are
able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】2
Dear Lucy,
The Double Ninth Festival, the day set aside for the elderly in our culture, is drawing near. Our class
plan to visit the nursing home this Saturday in order to help the elderly there and enrich our after-class life
at the same time.
Here are some detailed arrangements during our stay there. We’ll make dumplings and cakes with the
elderly people. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which will
make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon as planned. I’m convinced that
the activity will be enjoyable and meaningful.
If you’d 1ike to join us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the
morning.
Looking forward to your reply.Yours,
Li Hua
14.2015 年北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，
希望他一起参加，邮件的内容包括：
1.介绍训练营的相关内容 (例如；时间，地点，参加者等)；
2.说明你打算参加的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意：
1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
提示词：龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp
【参考范文】1
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I want to join a Dragon Boat
Training Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me.
This camp will open on July 20th.It offers teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and learn
about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.
Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】2
Dear Jim,
How are you these days? Recently, I make a plan to take part in a Dragon Boat Training Camp so
that I can broaden my horizons and enrich my school life.
I want to tell you some details about the camp first. The camp will be held in my school next
Saturday. And many other middle school students will take part in the camp as well. Therefore, we cancommunicate with each other very well.
Well, I have two main reasons why I want to join it. The first one is that the dragon boat race is one
of the most important traditions in China. And people treasure it very much. You can know it’s a very
funny and wonderful activity. What’s more, I can improve myself in the camp and learn many things that
can’t be found in the books.
Would you like to join me? Please give me a reply soon and let me know your decision, OK?
Wish you good luck.
Yours,
Li Hua
15.2013 年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，
要点包括：
1. 外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）
2. 象征意义
3. 价格
【参考范文】1
Dear Tom,
How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red
silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5
inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can
either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If
anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need
further information. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】2Dear Tom,
How is it going? I hear you are running an online shop, so I wonder if you could sell some Chinese
knots for me.
Those Chinese knots are made of red silk thread, cloth and other material. They look fairly pretty in
the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots are often used to
express good wishes, including happiness, prosperity, love and the absence of evil. People can either give
them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each.
Do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
16.2013 年辽宁卷
一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活
动。
写作要点：
1. 它是中国传统节日之一；
2. 家人团聚；
3. 赏月、吃月饼；
4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语已经为你写
好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月enjoy the full moon
月饼 moon cake
【参考范文】
The Mid- Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As
one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no
matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon thatnight looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon
together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our
stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and
visiting our relatives or friends.
17.2012 年天津卷
假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。
8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，
用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
☞提出邀请并简述原因；☞提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)；
☞请求对方回复。参考词汇：越剧 Shaoxing Opera《梁山伯与祝英台》
Butterfly Lovers天津大剧院 Tianjin Grand Theater
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. A Shaoxing Opera named Butterfly Lovers will be on show in Tianjin
Grand Theater, which was just completed, at 2:00 p.m. on August 5th. It is because I know you like the
culture of China, especially drama, that I would like to invite you to admire it.
As we all know, Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama, telling about two young person’s moving
love story. After watching it, shall we visit some places nearby, such as the art museum, in which lots of
rich art will appeal to you enormously?
I would be very glad if you come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Jin18.2010 年高考江西卷
礼貌词汇的魔力Magic Power of Polite Words
英语中“please”，“thank you”，“sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的
力量，因而被称为“magic words”。请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英
语作文，体裁不限（叙述文、评论文、说论文……）。
【参考范文】
Magic Power of Polite Words
Polite words such as “please”, “thank you” and “sorry” are helpful in clearing up misunderstanding,
and enhance a friendship or relationship with another person. If a person steps on your foot and apologizes
by saying “sorry”, you may forgive him with a smile.
Polite words make a person feel more appreciated and helpful. If a person says “thank you” after you have
done something nice for him, you know that he values you. On the contrary, if someone doesn’t say “thank
you” after you have done him a favor, you will think that he is ungrateful.
The polite words are really magic, which not only show the people using them are thankful, but also tell
our society is harmonious.
19.2009 年全国Ⅱ卷
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请
你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：
1. 简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；2. 位置：天安门广场南面；
3. 交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；4. 特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇：步行街pedestrian street 当当车trolley car 地铁subway
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。
Dear Sarah,Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sarah,
Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it.
Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more
than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very
convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59. Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.
Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also
to theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I’m sure you’ll like it.
Yours,
Li Hua
20.2009 年浙江卷
5月1日，高二 (3) 班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing
Home) 开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英
语写一则100~120个词的新闻报道。
1. 时间、地点、人物、活动；
2. 老人们的反应；
3. 简短评论。
注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计词数)。
【参考范文】
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
On May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went o Sunshine
Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon their arrival, Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly
welcomed, and respectfully, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working
at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with
the elderly people.When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.
They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.
Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their
own lives.
By Chen Jie, School Nwespaper
21.2009 年四川卷
假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英
语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。
1. 见面时的问候方式； 2. 对赞美的回答方式；
3. 接收礼物时的回应方式； 4. 餐宴礼节。
【参考范文】
Dear Jane,
Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese
customs.
Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?”
or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides
“Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch
glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.
Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll
enjoy more of your stay here.
I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
22.2009 年湖北卷
假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤
姆的电子邮件(附后)，发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。
要点：
1. 不应使用“无所不为”，应使用“无所事事”；2.说明这两个成语的用法； 3. 给与鼓励。
无所不为 — do all kinds of bad things 无所事事 — have nothing to do；
附(汤姆的邮件)：
华华，你好！
近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食
终日，只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝好！
汤姆
【参考范文】
Hi! Tom,
Nice to read your e-mail today. I notice you’ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them
correctly.
However, I’m afraid there is one mistake I’d like to point out. It is “无所不为”. This idiom means
“do all kinds of bad things”. Are you dong all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really
trying to say is that you’ve got nothing to do these days. In that case, you should use “无所事事”. We
usually use “无所不为” to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and “无所事事” to
describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do. Have I made myself clear?Anyway, I’m amazed at the progress you’ve made.
Hope you’ll find a job soon.
Huahua
23.2009 年山东卷
假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr. Smith，但没有其联系
方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信：
1. 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
2. 询问Mr. smith 的近况并索要其联系方式；
3. 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
注意：1. 词数120-150；2. 可适当增加细节。
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
I’m now back China and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt
appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning when I was in New York.
Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and
transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.I have been missing our
English professor, Mr. Smith whose unusual cast of mind, wide and varied knowledge, together
with a singular personal charm, combined to exert a strong influence on me. What about him
recently? I desire to contact him for some suggestions on improving my listening ability.
However, his email address is not available. So would you mind delivering it to me via the
online mailbox?
I am more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival-Chinese
Lunar New Year so that I can repay your friendship.You can partner with me to have a try in
lion dances,which is extremely exciting. And the grand lantern festival parade will be bound to
impress you. I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at you home. With my
best regards!Yours cordially,
Li Hua
24.2007 年湖北卷
假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学校经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节
组织学生到养老院去慰问老人，拟邀请国际学校的学生参加。请你根据以下内容要点给国际学校
的学生会主席Tony写一封信。
要点：向老人赠送礼物 (鲜花、自制贺卡……)；
为老人提供服务 (做清洁、陪老人聊天……)；
为老人表演节目 (唱歌、跳舞……)。
注意：
1. 词数为100左右；
2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好 (不计入你所写词数)；
3. 已给出的信的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。
【参考范文】
Dear Tony,
Chong yang, the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, is coming around. We are planning to
visit Nursing Home to celebrate the special day, and we would like to invite students from your school to
join us.
We have planned several activities. When we get there, we will visit the elderly in their rooms in
groups, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do
some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.
As some old people feel lonely, we may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or
anything they are interested in. We may also give them some performances: singing, dancing, and so on.
I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any
suggestions, please let us know.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,Li Hua
