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初中英语不定代词学习(一)

初中英语不定代词学习(一)

初中英语不定代词学习(一)

不定代词:不明确指代某个特定人 / 物的代词,
比如 some, any, no, every 系列;
both, all, either, neither, none;one, other 系列。
一、先分清两大核心组
1. some /any 系列(some‑/any‑/no‑/every‑复合不定代词)
复合不定代词:something, anything, nothing, everything;
someone, anyone, no one, everyone
some 类(something/someone)
多用于肯定句;疑问句表请求、建议、希望得到肯定回答也用 some
Would you like something to drink? 来点喝的吗?
any 类(anything/anyone)
多用于否定句、一般疑问句、条件句
肯定句中 any 表示 “任何” Anyone can do it. 任何人都可以做。
no 类(nothing/no one):本身带否定含义,不能再加 not
❌ There isn’t nothing.
✅ There is nothing. = There isn’t anything.
every 类(everything/everyone):
每一个,强调整体,作主语谓语用单数 Everything is OK. 一切都好。
✨重要规则:形容词放复合不定代词后面
something important 重要的事(√);
important something(×)
区分:no one 和 none
no one:只指人,回答 who 问句
—Who is in the room?
—No one.
none:可指人 / 物,回答 how many/much 问句,可接 of
—How many students are here?
—None. None of us likes it. 我们没人喜欢它。
2. 数量不定代词:both /either/neither /all/none
both …and… …… 和…… 两者都;
谓语一定复数 Both you and I are students.
either…or… 要么… 要么…;
就近原则 Either you or he is wrong.
neither…nor… 既不… 也不…;
就近原则 Neither he nor I am right.
记忆口诀:两者看 both/either/neither;三者以上 all/none;
or/nor 连接就近看
#英语学习 #英语提分

陕西,3小时前,

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