ARTICLE · 1208961
初中英语7-9年级核心短语汇总,一套搞定三年考点,建议打印
很多孩子英语丢分，不是单词不会，是短语搭配记不住。单选、完形、语法填空、写作，到处都在考核心短语。这份初中7–9年级核心短语汇总，家长直接打印，孩子每天背10条。
一、七年级核心短语（基础必背）
1. be + 形容词 + 介词
be good at 擅长 be good for 对……有益 be good with 善于应付 be bad for 对……有害 be late for 迟到 be from 来自 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be afraid of 害怕 be busy with 忙于 be ready for 为……做准备 be ready to do 准备做 be angry with 生……的气 be worried about 担心 be strict with 对……严格 be proud of 为……骄傲 be popular with 受……欢迎 be excited about 对……兴奋 be similar to 与……相似 be different from 与……不同 be full of 充满
2. 动词+doing/to do
enjoy doing 喜欢做 finish doing 完成做 practice doing 练习做 mind doing 介意做 look forward to doing 期待做 thanks for doing 感谢做 how about doing 做……怎么样 want to do 想要做 would like to do 想要做 decide to do 决定做 hope to do 希望做 plan to do 计划做 learn to do 学习做 ask sb to do 请某人做 tell sb to do 告诉某人做
3. 常用动词短语
look at 看 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查阅 get up 起床 get on 上车 get off 下车 get to 到达 take care of 照顾 take part in 参加 take off 脱下；起飞 put on 穿上 put off 推迟 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 come from 来自 come true 实现 go on 继续 give up 放弃 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
重点：七年级短语，先背 be + 形容词 + 介词，再背动词后接 doing 还是 to do。
二、八年级核心短语（高频拉分）
1. used to 家族
used to do 过去常常 be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用来做
2. so/such/too 家族
too...to... 太……而不能 so...that... 如此……以至于 such...that... 如此……以至于 not...until... 直到……才 as...as... 和……一样 not as/so...as... 不如 the more...the more... 越……越……
3. prefer 家族
prefer A to B 更喜欢A prefer doing to doing 更喜欢做 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不做 would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做
4. be + 形容词 + 介词拓展
be famous for 因……著名 be famous as 作为……著名 take pride in 以……为傲 be strict in 对某事严格 be filled with 充满 be covered with 被……覆盖 be surprised at 对……惊讶 be nervous about 对……紧张 be sorry for 为……抱歉 be thankful to 对……感激 be the same as 与……相同 be pleased with 对……满意 be satisfied with 对……满意 be responsible for 对……负责 be harmful to 对……有害 be helpful to 对……有帮助 be important to 对……重要 be necessary for 对……必要 be away from 远离 be in trouble 处于困境 be in danger 处于危险
5. 八年级高频动词短语
come up with 想出 come out 出版；出来 come over 过来 give out 分发 give away 赠送 give back 归还 make friends with 与……交朋友 make sure 确保 make up 编造；组成 make a decision 做决定 make progress 取得进步 keep in touch 保持联系 keep away from 远离 run out of 用完 set up 建立 show up 出现 stay up 熬夜 think about 思考 think of 想起 try on 试穿 work out 解决；算出 worry about 担心 agree with 同意 belong to 属于 depend on 依靠 deal with 处理 pay attention to 注意 remind sb of 使某人想起 spend ... on sth 花费……在…… spend ... in doing 花费……做
重点：八年级短语，used to、prefer、so/such 是高频考点，必须对比记。
三、九年级/中考核心短语（直接背）
1. It 句型
It is + adj + for/of sb + to do It is said that... 据说 It is reported that... 据报道 It is believed that... 人们相信 It is important that... 重要的是 It is necessary that... 有必要 It is no use doing 做……没用 It is no good doing 做……没好处 It's time to do / for sth 该做…… It takes sb some time to do 花费某人时间做
2. There be 句型
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问 There is no need to do 没必要做 There is something wrong with... ……有问题
3. 连词搭配
not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… either...or... 要么……要么…… neither...nor... 既不……也不…… both...and... 两者都 as soon as 一……就…… as long as 只要 as far as 就……而言 as well as 也 by the time 到……时候
4. 介词短语
by the end of 到……末 at the end of 在……末 in the end 最后 at first 起初 at last 最后 at least 至少 at most 最多 at once 立刻 at present 目前 at times 有时 in time 及时 on time 准时 in fact 事实上 in general 一般来说 in short 简言之 in a word 总之 in other words 换句话说 in common 共同 in order to 为了 so as to 为了 so that 以便 enough to... 足够……做
5. 九年级高频短语
be supposed to do 应该做 shake hands 握手 drop by 顺便拜访 after all 毕竟 be relaxed about 对……放松 make a mess 弄得一团糟 keep one's cool 保持冷静 go by 流逝 stay in touch 保持联系 count down 倒计时 set out 出发 look back at 回顾 be responsible for 对……负责 separate from 分离 take part in 参加 turn off 关闭 pay for 付款 take away 拿走 throw away 扔掉 put sth to good use 好好利用 pull down 拆下
重点：九年级短语，It 句型、There be 句型、连词搭配，中考单选和写作都考。
四、易错短语辨析（中考最爱设陷阱）
used to do 过去常常be used to doing 习惯于be used to do 被用来做
spend ... on sth / (in) doingpay ... forcost sb ...
borrow ... from 从……借lend ... to 把……借给
provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb
be famous for 因……著名be famous as 作为……著名
be good at 擅长be good for 对……有益be good with 善于应付
be made of 由……制成（看得出）be made from 由……制成（看不出）
be interested in 对……感兴趣be interesting to 对……有趣
too...to... 太……而不能so...that... 如此……以至于such...that... 如此……以至于
not...until... 直到……才not...any more 不再
stop doing 停止做stop to do 停下来去做
remember doing 记得做过remember to do 记得去做
forget doing 忘记做过forget to do 忘记去做
try doing 尝试做try to do 努力做
go on doing 继续同一件事go on to do 继续另一件事
重点：易错短语必须对比记，不能只背一个。
五、核心短语怎么背？记住3步
先背高频：be+形容词+介词、动词+doing/to do、used to家族。 再背搭配：短语不孤零零背，放到句子里背。 最后做辨析：易混短语放一起，看介词、看非谓语、看语境。
重点：核心短语不是死背，是做题时能一眼认出来。
以上是初中7–9年级核心短语核心部分。
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