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初中常见介词短语
动词+at 短语：
aim at 瞄准
chuckle at 对…轻声笑
beat at 急敲
laugh at 嘲笑
gesture at 示意
hint at 暗示
stare at 凝视
express anger at 对…表示愤怒
shoot at 射击
look at 看
scoff at 嘲弄
marvel at 惊叹
smile at 对…微笑
marvel at 对…感到惊奇
grasp at 想方设法地抓住
shout at 对…大喊
scream at 对…尖叫
pause at 短暂停留
wave at 对…招手
point at 指向
动词+on 短语：
go on 继续
smile on 对...微笑
concentrate on 集中注意力于
carry on 继续
insist on 坚持
catch on 理解
turn on 打开
trick on 欺骗
pick on 挑剔
hold on 等一下，坚持
play on 演奏
work on 努力工作
put on 穿上
bring on 引起
sleep on 仔细考虑
depend on 依赖
keep on 继续
comment on 评论
count on 依靠
latch on 紧紧抓住
fly on 飞行
rely on 依赖
get on 长大
look on 观看
build on 在...基础上构建
take on 承担
动词+in 短语：
believe in 信任
participate in 参加
specialize in 专门从事
succeed in 成功
take part in 参加
excel in 在...方面表现出色
result in 导致
join in 参加
find pleasure in 感到快乐于
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engage in 参与
indulge in 沉迷于
take delight in 以...为乐
invest in 投资
work in 在...从事工作
be interested in 对...感兴趣
trust in 信任
involve in 卷入
动词+into 短语：
break into 闯入
sink into 沉溺于
settle into 安顿下来
change into 变成
cut into 切入
crash into 碰撞
develop into 发展成
burst into 突然爆发
dive into 深入探索
dig into 掘进
plug into 连接
blend into 融入
run into 撞上
step into 走进
pour into - 涌入
grow into 发展成
wander into 闲逛
slip into - 悄悄溜进
look into 探究,调查
fall into 陷入
transform into 转化为
put into 放置
check into 登记入住
fly into 突然陷入某种情绪
tap into 利用
turn into 变成
jump into 立即参与到某事中来
动词+to 短语：
amount to 等同于，合计
speak to 和…说话
look forward to 期待
respond to 回应
look up to 敬重
add up to 总计
object to 反对
react to 对…作出反应
get down to 开始认真做
contribute to 有助于
refer to 提到
come down to 意味着
lead to 导致
attend to 照顾
get round to 抽出时间
adapt to 适应
stick to 坚持
turn out to 结果是
belong to 属于
apply to 适用于
atand up to 勇敢面对
get used to 习惯于
turn to 转向
hold on to 紧抓，保留
appeal to 吸引
come up to 达到
put down to 归因于
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listen to 听从
动词+up 短语：
clean up 清理
hurry up 赶快
listen up 听好，仔细听
dress up 打扮
back up 向后移动
mix up 搅拌
cheer up 振作起来
fix up 修理，整理
call up 拨打电话
warm up 热身
wake up 醒来
show up 出现
make up 化妆，编造
shut up 闭嘴
cover up 掩盖
pick up 捡起，提升
put up 搭起
break up 破裂，分手
give up 放弃
start up 启动
stand up 站起来
grow up 成长
save up 储蓄
set up 建立
use up 用完
speak up 大声说
tidy up 整理
fill up 填满
catch up 赶上
sum up 总结
line up 排队
throw up 呕吐
make up for 补偿
show up 揭露
bring up 抚养
hold up 举起
动词+out 短语：
Call out 喊出声来
Move out 搬出，离开
Speak out 公开说出
Cut out 停止，删去
Blow out 吹灭，爆炸
Fill out 填写
Take out 取出
Hand out 发放，分发
Leave out 忽略，遗漏
Work out 解决，算出
Run out 用完，耗尽
Get out 离开，出门
Find out 查明，弄清楚
Make out 辨认出，理解
Cry out 喊叫，大声哭喊
Put out 熄灭，发布
Pay out 付款，支付
Go out 外出，熄灭
Point out 指出，提醒
Miss out 错过，漏掉
Empty out 清空，倒空
Wear out 磨损，使精疲力尽
Back out 退出，反悔
Help out 帮忙，援助
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Check out 退房，核实
Come out 出现，发表
Let out 放开，泄露
Carry out 执行，履行
Breathe out 呼出，呼气
Figure out 弄明白，算出
Drive out 驱赶，驱逐
动词+about 短语：
Worry about 担心
Laugh about 笑谈
Careful about 小心，谨慎
Talk about 谈论
Care about 关心
Disagree about 意见不合
Think about 考虑
Argue about 争论
Boast about 自夸
Know about 了解
Hear about 听说
Brag about 夸耀
Complain about 抱怨
Ask about 询问
动词+for 短语：
Apologize for 为...道歉
Thank for 感谢
Careful for 小心，谨慎
Apply for 申请
Account for 解释说明
Fight for 为...而战
Blame for 因...责备
Ask for 请求，要求
Account for 对...负责
Care for 照顾，关心
Vote for 投票支持
Desire for 渴望
Pay for 支付
Beg for 恳求
Pray for 为...祈祷
Wait for 等待
Aim for 目标
Long for 渴望
Respect for 尊重
Plan for 计划
Look for 寻找
Search for 搜寻
Hope for 希望
动词+down 短语：
Write down 写下
Get down 下来
Slow down 放慢，减缓
Put down 放下
Hang down 垂下
Track down 追踪到
Take down 记下
Hold down 按住
Turn down 调小声音
Break down 损坏，崩溃
Lie down 躺下
Bow down 低头
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Calm down 平静下来
Look down 俯视
Burn down 烧毁
Cut down 砍倒，减少
Settle down 安定下来
Climb down 下爬
Cool down 冷却，冷静下来
Fight down 克制，镇压
Pull down 拉下
Count down 倒计时
Knock down 撞倒
Fall down 跌落/倒塌
Lock down 封锁
动词+with 短语：
deal with 处理，应对
experiment with 尝试
surprise with 出其不意
cope with 应付，处理
start with 开始
provide with 给予
finish with 结束某事
have to do with 与...有关
agree with 同意
comply with 遵守，符合
keep up with 跟上
meet with 遇到
interfere with 干扰
part with 放弃
end up with 以…结束
struggle with 努力应对
catch with 赶上
count with 考虑
put up with 忍受，容忍
contend with 竞争
contend for 为...斗争
come up with 想出，提出
动词+of 短语：
accuse of 指责
inform of 通知
be in favor of 赞成
approve of 赞成
insult of 辱骂
be in need of 需要
assure of 确保
persuade of 说服
be aware of 意识到
complain of 抱怨
remind of 提醒
be capable of 能够
consist of 由...组成
rob of 抢劫
be frightened of 害怕
die of 死于
speak of 谈及
be ignorant of 对...无知
dream of 梦到
suspect of 怀疑
be short of 缺乏
hear of 听说
alk of 谈论
take advantage of 借机利用
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think of 想起，考虑
tire of 疲劳
take care of 照顾/处理
动词+back 短语：
come back 回来
get back 恢复
look back 回顾
go back 返回
pay back 偿还
keep back 隐瞒
turn back 转身
set back 推迟
call back 重新召回
bring back 带回
step back 后退
track back 回溯
hold back 抑制
cut back 减少
write back 回信
put back 放回
knock back 拒绝
give back 归还
动词+fromk 短语：
hear from 收到来信
sufferings from 受苦于
separate from 分开
suffer from 受苦于
recover from 从…中恢复
distinguish from 区分于
learn from 向…学习
differ from 与…不同
prevent from 防止
benefit from 从…中受益
result from 由…引起
protect from 保护
come from 来自
动词+off 短语：
set off 出发
shake off 摆脱
write off 报废、写下来
show off 炫耀
brush off 刷掉
turn off 关闭
cut off 切断
drive off 驱赶、开车走
get off 下车、离开
pay off 偿付
drop off 送达、睡着
run off 跑开
pull off 成功地完成
knock off 敲掉
pay off 还清
take off 起飞
rip off 撕掉、欺骗
blast off 发射
break off 中断
put off 推迟
动词+over 短语：
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think over 仔细考虑
turn over 翻转
brood over 闷闷不乐地想
go over 仔细检查
watch over 照看
mull over 仔细思考
talk over 商量，讨论
get over 克服
muddle over 思考错乱
hand over 转交，移交
boil over 溢出
gloss over 简单地概括
look over 检查
run over 溢出
go back over 重新回顾
动词+away 短语：
cut away 割除
click away 点击离开
work away 勤奋工作
brush away 刷掉
run away 消失不见
bark away 狂吠不止
sleep away 睡觉解闷
type away 继续打字
fade away 逐渐消失
write away 继续写作
blow away 吹散消除
chat away 继续闲谈
pull away 拉开
laugh away 笑着解决
fight away 苦战不止
read away 读书消磨时间
burn away 燃烧消耗
throw away 扔掉
save away 储蓄存钱
walk away 走开离去
buzz away 嗡嗡作响
give away 赠送
think away 妙想奇思
drive away 驱赶
carry away 搬走
sail away 驶向远方
dance away 跳舞娱乐
clean away 打扫干净
scare away 吓走
melt away 消融化解
wash away 冲走
send away 派遣出去
