ARTICLE · 1232477

高考英语进阶句型·应用文场景归类与翻译练习

发布时间：2026-10-23 03:32:55 最近访问：2026-10-23 03:32:36

使用说明：本资料将 100 个进阶句型按高考应用文（书信类、通知、演讲稿等）的典型使用场景分为十二章。每章内按同类归类的句型从 1 开始顺序编号，并给出“释义”。表内“翻译练习”为汉译英句子，要求使用该句型完成；“参考答案”供对照纠错。多数句型在不同文体中可交叉使用，本章归类取其最典型落点。

第一章　观点表达与认知

本类句型用于在应用文中表明态度、陈述观点或说明认知变化，常见于建议信、观点类作文的“表态—说理”段落。

序号	句型框架	释义	翻译练习（用此句型汉译英）	参考答案
1	There is no doubt that...	毫无疑问……	毫无疑问，坚持每天听英语有助于提高听力。	There is no doubt that listening to English every day contributes to the improvement of listening.
2	take it for granted that...	想当然地认为……	不要想当然认为所有学生都能流利地说英语。	Don’t take it for granted that all students can speak English fluently.
3	It is high time that...	早该……（从句用虚拟语气）	我们早该改掉拖延的坏习惯了。	It is high time that we got rid of the bad habit of putting things off.
4	It seems that...	似乎……	似乎越来越多的同学开始重视英语阅读了。	It seems that more and more students have begun to attach importance to English reading.
5	as far as I am concerned	就我而言	就我而言，参加英语角是练习口语的好方法。	As far as I am concerned, joining the English corner is a good way to practice spoken English.
6	be convinced that...	坚信……	我坚信这次英语演讲比赛我们能取得好成绩。	I am convinced that we will achieve good results in this English speech contest.
7	be aware that...	意识到……	我们应当意识到网络是一把双刃剑。	We should be aware that the Internet is a double-edged sword.
8	come to realize that...	逐渐意识到……	经过几个月的学习，我逐渐意识到及时复习的重要性。	After months of study, I came to realize the importance of timely review.
9	on the contrary	恰恰相反	有些人觉得上网课很枯燥；恰恰相反，我认为它充满乐趣。	Some people think online classes are boring; on the contrary, I find them full of fun.
10	as opposed to	与……相比	与死记硬背相比，理解性学习效果更好。	As opposed to memorizing mechanically, learning with understanding works better.
11	It strikes sb that...	某人突然想到……	我突然想到，良好的开端是成功的一半。	It suddenly strikes me that a good beginning is half the battle.
12	tend to do sth	往往会、倾向于做某事	初学者往往容易忽略单词的正确发音。	Beginners tend to ignore the correct pronunciation of words.
13	It doesn’t matter whether...	是否……没关系	说得是否流利没关系，重要的是敢于开口。	It doesn’t matter whether you speak fluently; what matters is that you dare to speak.
14	whether...or not	无论是否……	无论你是否喜欢，英语都是重要的交流工具。	Whether you like it or not, English is an important tool of communication.

第二章　提出建议

本类句型是建议信、咨询回信和“提建议”段落的核心，用于给出建议、说明理由与强调重要性。

序号	句型框架	释义	翻译练习（用此句型汉译英）	参考答案
1	It is + adj. + for sb to do sth	对某人来说做某事是……的	对高中生来说，每天坚持朗读英语很有必要。	It is necessary for senior high students to read English aloud every day.
2	take into account that...	考虑到……	我们应当考虑到每个人的英语基础不同。	We should take into account that everyone has a different English foundation.
3	cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much	再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过	再怎么强调英语写作的重要性也不为过。	We cannot emphasize the importance of English writing too much.
4	there is no need to do sth	没有必要做某事	没必要把所有生词都背下来，掌握核心词汇就够了。	There is no need to memorize every new word; mastering the core vocabulary is enough.
5	there is no point in doing sth	做某事毫无意义	光说不练毫无意义，你需要付出实际行动。	There is no point in talking without practicing; you need to take action.
6	take sth into consideration	把……考虑在内	制定学习计划时，应当把你的实际情况考虑在内。	You should take your actual situation into consideration when making a study plan.
7	put emphasis on sth	重视、强调……	好老师会把重点放在语言的实际运用上。	Good teachers put emphasis on the practical application of language.
8	attach importance to doing sth	重视做某事	我们应当重视听说训练。	We should attach importance to listening and speaking training.
9	in view of sth	鉴于、考虑到……	鉴于时间有限，我建议你把重点放在听力上。	In view of the limited time, I suggest you focus on listening.
10	on the grounds that...	理由是、因为……	我选择晨读，理由是早晨的记忆力最好。	I choose to read in the morning on the grounds that memory works best at that time.
11	make a point of doing sth	坚持特意做某事	我坚持每天花半小时阅读英文原著。	I make a point of reading original English books for half an hour every day.

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