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新人教版九年级上册期中复习资料(一)Unit1 The change world
新人教版九年级上册期中复习资料(一)Unit1 The change world
重点短语
1. bring about 带来；引起
The change brings about many new problems.
这场变化带来了许多新问题。
2. be covered with 被……覆盖 The ground is covered with snow in winter.
冬天，大地被白雪覆盖。
3. a lack of… 缺乏……
The failure was because of a lack of money.
这次失败是因为资金不足。
4. all the time 一直
He keeps smiling all the time.
他一直在微笑。
5. since then 从那时起
Since then, our town has changed a lot.
从那时起，我们小镇变化很大。
6. quite a lot 相当多 I know quite a lot about this place.
我对这个地方了解不少。
7. come back 回来
My father will come back in three days.
我爸爸三天后回来。
8. a few 一些，几个（可数）
I bought a few apples on my way home.
我在回家路上买了几个苹果。
9. a little 少量的（不可数）
There is a little water in the cup.杯子里还有一点儿水。
10. tons of 成吨的；许多；大量
We have tons of work to do today.
我们今天有一大堆工作要做。
11. all over 遍及
People all over the world love peace.
全世界人民都热爱和平。
12. in one’s opinion 按某人的意见；据某人看来
In my opinion, it’s a good plan.在我看来，这是一个不错的方案。
13. for ages 很久；很长时间
I haven’t seen you for ages.我好久没见到你了。
14. have been to 去过（某地）
I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京两次。
15. have gone to 去了（某地）
She has gone to Shanghai and isn’t back yet.她去上海了，还没回来。
16. as well as 也；还；并且；除……之外（还） He speaks English as well as French.
他会说英语，也会说法语。
17. take place 发生；举行
The sports meeting will take place next week.运动会将于下周举行。
18. thousands of 成千上万的
Thousands of visitors come here every year.每年有成千上万的游客来这里。
19. hundreds of 成百上千的
Hundreds of birds fly to the lake in autumn.秋天，成百上千只鸟儿飞到这个湖边。
20. millions of 数百万的
Millions of trees are planted every year.
每年都会种植数百万棵树。
21. as a result 因此，结果
He got up late. As a result, he missed the bus.他起晚了，结果错过了公交车。
22. between…and… 在……和……之间
The park is between the school and the hospital.公园在学校和医院之间。
23. get to 到达
When did you get to the station?
你什么时候到车站的？
24. arrive in / at 到达
We arrived in the city at noon.我们中午到达这座城市。
25. cut…to… 把……缩短 / 削减到……
Please cut the speech to five minutes.
请把演讲缩短到五分钟。
26. more than 超过，多于
More than fifty students took part in the game.五十多名学生参加了这场比赛。
27. a lot 许多；很
It rains a lot here in summer. 这儿夏天雨水很多。
28. be happy with 对……感到满意
My parents are happy with my progress.
我的父母对我的进步感到满意。
29. on time 准时
Please arrive at school on time.
请准时到校。
30. in time 及时
Luckily, we got there in time.
幸好，我们及时赶到那里。
31. with ease 轻而易举地
He finished the task with ease. 他轻而易举地完成了这项任务。
32. far away 遥远
My hometown is far away from here.
我的家乡离这儿很远。
33. each other 互相
We often help each other.
我们经常互相帮助。
34. hear of / about 听说
Have you ever heard of that old story?
你听说过那个古老的故事吗？
35. be known / famous as 作为……而闻名
He is known as a writer.
他作为一名作家而出名。
36. be known / famous for 因……而闻名
The town is famous for its tea.
这座小镇因茶叶闻名。
37. be different from 和……不同
My idea is different from yours.我的想法和你的不一样。
38. be the same as 和……一样
Her bag is the same as mine.
她的包和我的一样。
39. primary school 小学
I met my best friend in primary school.
我在小学认识了我最好的朋友。
40. junior high school 初中
We studied together in junior high school.
我们在初中一起读书。
41. for example 例如
You can do many things here. For example, you can read books.
在这儿你可以做很多事，比如看书。
42. be far from 离……远
The shop is far from our home.
这家商店离我们家很远。
43. as well 也
I like swimming, and I like running as well.
我喜欢游泳，也喜欢跑步。
44. stay the same 保持不变
Nothing can stay the same forever.
没有什么能永远保持不变。
45. the number of + 可数名词复数 ……的数量
The number of students is increasing.
学生的数量正在增加。
46. a number of + 可数名词复数 许多……
A number of students like English songs.
许多学生喜欢英文歌曲。
重点句型
1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
I used to get up late on weekends.
我以前周末常常起得很晚。
2. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
This knife is used to cut fruit.
这把刀被用来切水果。
3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
I am used to getting up early now.
我现在已经习惯早起了。
4. 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越……
Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的城市正变得越来越美。
5. begin doing sth. 开始做某事
She began reading the book yesterday.
她昨天开始读这本书。
6. begin to do sth. 开始做某事
It began to rain when we left.
我们离开的时候开始下雨了。
7. much + 比较级 ……得多
This room is much bigger than that one.
这个房间比那个大得多。
8. be able to do sth. 能够做某事
You will be able to speak English well soon.不久你就能说好英语。
9. be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事
He is determined to pass the exam.
他下定决心要通过这次考试。
10. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
My sister enjoys drawing pictures.
我妹妹喜欢画画。
11. It is + 形容词 (+ for sb) + to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是……的
It is important for us to keep healthy.
对我们来说保持健康很重要。
12. It takes (sb) some time to do sth. 做某事花费（某人）一段时间
It takes me twenty minutes to walk to school.
我步行到学校要花二十分钟。
13. make it + 形容词 (+ for sb) + to do sth. 使得（某人）做某事……
The Internet makes it easy for us to get information.
互联网让我们获取信息变得容易。
重点短语
1. bring about 带来；引起
The change brings about many new problems.
这场变化带来了许多新问题。
冬天，大地被白雪覆盖。
The failure was because of a lack of money.
这次失败是因为资金不足。
He keeps smiling all the time.
他一直在微笑。
Since then, our town has changed a lot.
从那时起，我们小镇变化很大。
我对这个地方了解不少。
My father will come back in three days.
我爸爸三天后回来。
I bought a few apples on my way home.
我在回家路上买了几个苹果。
There is a little water in the cup.杯子里还有一点儿水。
We have tons of work to do today.
我们今天有一大堆工作要做。
11. all over 遍及
People all over the world love peace.
全世界人民都热爱和平。
12. in one’s opinion 按某人的意见；据某人看来
In my opinion, it’s a good plan.在我看来，这是一个不错的方案。
13. for ages 很久；很长时间
I haven’t seen you for ages.我好久没见到你了。
14. have been to 去过（某地）
I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京两次。
15. have gone to 去了（某地）
She has gone to Shanghai and isn’t back yet.她去上海了，还没回来。
16. as well as 也；还；并且；除……之外（还）
他会说英语，也会说法语。
17. take place 发生；举行
The sports meeting will take place next week.运动会将于下周举行。
18. thousands of 成千上万的
Thousands of visitors come here every year.每年有成千上万的游客来这里。
19. hundreds of 成百上千的
Hundreds of birds fly to the lake in autumn.秋天，成百上千只鸟儿飞到这个湖边。
20. millions of 数百万的
Millions of trees are planted every year.
每年都会种植数百万棵树。
21. as a result 因此，结果
He got up late. As a result, he missed the bus.他起晚了，结果错过了公交车。
22. between…and… 在……和……之间
The park is between the school and the hospital.公园在学校和医院之间。
23. get to 到达
When did you get to the station?
你什么时候到车站的？
24. arrive in / at 到达
We arrived in the city at noon.我们中午到达这座城市。
25. cut…to… 把……缩短 / 削减到……
Please cut the speech to five minutes.
请把演讲缩短到五分钟。
26. more than 超过，多于
More than fifty students took part in the game.五十多名学生参加了这场比赛。
27. a lot 许多；很
It rains a lot here in summer. 这儿夏天雨水很多。
28. be happy with 对……感到满意
My parents are happy with my progress.
我的父母对我的进步感到满意。
29. on time 准时
Please arrive at school on time.
请准时到校。
30. in time 及时
Luckily, we got there in time.
幸好，我们及时赶到那里。
31. with ease 轻而易举地
He finished the task with ease. 他轻而易举地完成了这项任务。
32. far away 遥远
My hometown is far away from here.
我的家乡离这儿很远。
33. each other 互相
We often help each other.
我们经常互相帮助。
34. hear of / about 听说
Have you ever heard of that old story?
你听说过那个古老的故事吗？
35. be known / famous as 作为……而闻名
He is known as a writer.
他作为一名作家而出名。
36. be known / famous for 因……而闻名
The town is famous for its tea.
这座小镇因茶叶闻名。
37. be different from 和……不同
My idea is different from yours.我的想法和你的不一样。
38. be the same as 和……一样
Her bag is the same as mine.
她的包和我的一样。
39. primary school 小学
I met my best friend in primary school.
我在小学认识了我最好的朋友。
40. junior high school 初中
We studied together in junior high school.
我们在初中一起读书。
41. for example 例如
You can do many things here. For example, you can read books.
在这儿你可以做很多事，比如看书。
42. be far from 离……远
The shop is far from our home.
这家商店离我们家很远。
43. as well 也
I like swimming, and I like running as well.
我喜欢游泳，也喜欢跑步。
44. stay the same 保持不变
Nothing can stay the same forever.
没有什么能永远保持不变。
45. the number of + 可数名词复数 ……的数量
The number of students is increasing.
学生的数量正在增加。
46. a number of + 可数名词复数 许多……
A number of students like English songs.
许多学生喜欢英文歌曲。
重点句型
1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
I used to get up late on weekends.
我以前周末常常起得很晚。
This knife is used to cut fruit.
这把刀被用来切水果。
I am used to getting up early now.
我现在已经习惯早起了。
Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的城市正变得越来越美。
She began reading the book yesterday.
她昨天开始读这本书。
It began to rain when we left.
我们离开的时候开始下雨了。
This room is much bigger than that one.
这个房间比那个大得多。
You will be able to speak English well soon.不久你就能说好英语。
He is determined to pass the exam.
他下定决心要通过这次考试。
My sister enjoys drawing pictures.
我妹妹喜欢画画。
11. It is + 形容词 (+ for sb) + to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是……的
It is important for us to keep healthy.
对我们来说保持健康很重要。
12. It takes (sb) some time to do sth. 做某事花费（某人）一段时间
It takes me twenty minutes to walk to school.
我步行到学校要花二十分钟。
13. make it + 形容词 (+ for sb) + to do sth. 使得（某人）做某事……
The Internet makes it easy for us to get information.
互联网让我们获取信息变得容易。
