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2010年宁夏中考英语试卷
一．听力（共18小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在
第6页非选择题第五题听力题内．）
1 ． （ 1 分 ）
2 ． （ 1 分 ）
3 ． （ 1 分 ）
4 ． （ 1 分 ）
5 ． （ 1 分 ）
第 1 页 / 共 13 页6．（1分）A．Sure． B．Thank you． C．Certainly．
7．（1分）A．You're welcome．
B．Don't say so．
C．Never mind．
8．（1分）A．I have a bad cold．
B．I am full．
C．I'm excited．
9．（1分）A．It's May 12．
B．It's six o'clock．
C．It's Wednesday．
10．（1分）A．My pleasure．
B．Don't say that again．
C．It's nothing．
11．（1分）A．＄34．
B．＄17．
C．＄7．
12．（1分）A．To get off the phone．
B．To wait a moment．
C．To make a call．
13．（1分）A．In her room．
B．In the garden．
C．At school．
14．（1分）A．For two years．
B．For three years．
C．For four years．
15．（1分）A．He is playing football．
B．He is watching a film．
C．He is watching a football match on TV．
第 2 页 / 共 13 页16．（2分）听第一段对话，回答16、17小题．
16．Where is Mr．Green now？
A．At home． B．At the office． C．At a meeting．
17．What's the man's telephone number？
A.3336793． B.3336973． C.3337963．
17．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题．
18．When does this conversation happen？
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening．
19．Where is the bank？
A．It's next to the restaurant．
B．It's next to the hospital．
C．It's behind the hospital．
20．How far is the bank from here？
A．About 30 minutes' walk．
B．About 13 minutes' walk．
C．About 30 minutes' ride．
42．（5分）听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第66﹣70小题．在每小题句子空白处填
写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致，每空词数不限．
66．Tom always plays basketball with his ．
67．His last class began at in the afternoon．
68．Last Monday，when Tom played basketball again，the playground was ．
69．Miss King，Tom's English teacher，told him to some new words．
70．Tom's left hand was than his right hand that day．
二．单项填空（共20小题，计分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项．
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Help _______ to some cakes，Jim．
﹣﹣﹣Thank you．（ ）
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I do the work today？
﹣﹣﹣No，you _______．You may do it tomorrow．（ ）
A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't
第 3 页 / 共 13 页20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I help you？
﹣﹣﹣Well，I'm afraid the box is _______ heavy for you，but thank you all the
same．（ ）
A．so B．much C．very D．too
21．（1分）She is very good at painting．She can paint _______ her teacher．（ ）
A．as better as B．as well as
C．as good as D．so well as
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like some coffee？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，and please get me some milk．I prefer coffee _______ milk．（ ）
A．with B．to C．of D．on
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you read this book？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．I _______ it two weeks ago．（ ）
A．am reading B．have read C．will read D．read
24．（1分）When we came to the gate，he stopped _______ me go in first．（ ）
A．to let B．to tell C．to allow D．to ask
25．（1分）Bob is young，_______ he knows a lot．（ ）
A．because B．so C．but D．unless
26．（1分）Mr．Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for
over twenty years．（ ）
A．family B．house C．room D．home
27．（1分）It's difficult for me to decide which one to choose，because ______ of them
are good．（ ）
A．neither B．both C．either D．each
28．（1分）He is a very honest man．He never _______ lies．（ ）
A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where's Li Hua？
﹣﹣﹣Look! He _______ tennis on the playground．（ ）
A．plays B．played
C．was playing D．is playing
30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you catch what the teacher said？
﹣﹣﹣No．She spoke so fast _______ I couldn't hear her very clearly．（ ）
第 4 页 / 共 13 页A．which B．that C．when D．since
31．（1分）I don't want to read this book．There is _______ in it．（ ）
A．something interesting
B．nothing interesting
C．interesting something
D．interesting nothing
32．（1分）It's very hot here．Why not _______ your coat？（ ）
A．have on B．take off C．put off D．put on
33．（1分）We'll go for a picnic if it _______ this weekend．（ ）
A．will rain B．rains
C．doesn’t rain D．won't rain
34．（1分）Could you please tell me _______？I've lost her address．（ ）
A．where did Carol live
B．where does Carol live
C．where Carol lives
D．where Carol lived
35．（1分）I can't forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in Yushu．（ ）
A．when B．which C．that D．where
36．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，can I go to the zoo with Linda？
﹣﹣﹣When your homework _______，you can．（ ）
A．is finished B．was finished
C．finishes D．finished
37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you got some water to drink？
﹣﹣﹣Here you are．There _______ still some in the bottle．（ ）
A．are B．has C．is D．have
三．完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所
给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
38．（10分）What's a typical（典型的）day like in Buenos Aires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）？
For Diego，who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aires，a school day
starts （41） ．If his mother doesn't wake him up at 6：00 a．m．，his dog
Luna will．Diego（42） himself quickly and takes Luna for a walk．
第 5 页 / 共 13 页Then it's time to get ready for school．Diego puts on his school clothes and eats a
quick（43） ．He slings（抛）his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets
onto the city bus for the 25 minutes'（44） to school．
Diego is in the seventh year of primary school．Classes start at 8：00 a．m．with
math，followed（45） history and music．At 1：00 p．m．，Diego and his
friends have their lunch．After lunch，Diego heads to English class．This is one of
his favorites，（46） the students practise English by writing e﹣mails to
students in（47） countries．
When the（48） class ends，Diego and his friends（49） the bus to a
city park to play football．Then he's back home to start on homework．If he finishes
in time，Diego will cook dinner．His parents come home from work at about 8：00
p．m．，and（50） they sit down to dinner．After dinner，Diego does some
reading or watches TV before getting ready for bed!
41．A．quickly B．early C．late D．slowly
42．A．dress B．dressed C．dressing D．dresses
43．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner
44．A．walk B．way C．ride D．road
45．A．at B．for C．by D．about
46．A．because B．if C．since D．unless
47．A．other B．others C．another D．the others
48．A．first B．second C．third D．last
49．A．fetch B．carry C．take D．bring
50．A．only B．just C．also D．then．
四．阅读理解（共3小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题．从各题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项．
39．（10 分）Henry works in a factory．He comes from a poor family and was in
school for only four years．He has to do the hard work，but he is paid less．He
likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them．
One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground．He borrowed
some money from his friend and hurried there．There were a lot of people there．And
第 6 页 / 共 13 页all the tickets were sold out．He was sorry for it．He saw a pole（杆子）outside the
playground and climbed it quickly．A policeman came and said，"It is dangerous to
stay on it! Come down!"
"Wait a minute，please!" Henry said and just at that moment the policeman
heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry，"Which team has kicked a goal
（进球）？""Ours!"" Wonderful! You can stay there．But take care!" The policeman said
happily and left．When the match would be soon over，he came back again and
asked ，"Who has won ？""Theirs，3：2．""Come down ，"the policeman said
angrily．"Such a match is not worth watching!"
Henry had to come down．But soon they heard cheers again．The policeman
said in a hurry，"Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal．"
（1）From the passage we know that ．
A．Henry doesn't like his work
B．Henry comes from a rich family
C．Henry doesn't like the policeman
D．Henry is paid less
（2）Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because ．
A．he had no money to buy a ticket
B．he didn't want to buy a ticket
C．he had no time to buy a ticket
D．all the tickets were sold out
（3）The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because ．
A．it was dangerous
B．Henry had no ticket
C．their team kicked a goal
D．the other team kicked a goal
（4）From the third paragraph（段落），we can guess that ．
A．the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson
B．the policeman tried to please Henry
C．the policeman didn't like Henry
第 7 页 / 共 13 页D．the policeman was also a football fan
（5）The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole ．
A．to cheer for their team
B．to see the result of the match
C．to cheer for the other team
D．to say goodbye to their team．
40．（10分）Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school？No children．Nobody wants
one shoulder to be lower than the other，and paining（疼痛）too．In India，most of
us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out．But in a country
like America，there are always more choices．A company called goReader has created
a "school bag" which is the size of a laptop computer（笔记本电脑），weighing about
2.5 kg．The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student
may need，says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper．
The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商） of textbooks so that
these books can be supplied on the Internet．All the students will have to do is to
download（下载） their textbooks．Making notes and marking important parts of a
lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before．
At present，the plan is being tested out in a university．Richard Katzmann，the owner
of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University，where he
studied．Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper，and the smell of the black
ink？
56．What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean？
A．light
B．small
C．big and heavy
D．old
57．What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem？
A．They would reduce the textbooks．
B．They would tell the parents to help students．
C．They would tell the teachers to help students．
第 8 页 / 共 13 页D．They would take students to school by bus．
58．The writer may think that Americans have a way to solve the problem．
A．more stupid
B．worse
C．better
D．quicker
59．The go Reader may be a machine ．
A．that can work as a teacher
B．that can be used as textbooks
C．that can cheat students
D．that can hurt students
60．When the new machine is used，it is possible that ．
A．students might study harder
B．students might study at home
C．students might not need teachers
D．students might study without paper textbooks．
41．（10 分）Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．
Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，
said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves．"In other words，we make our own
happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we
spend so much time thinking about the future﹣for example，getting into college or
getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple
pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending
time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and
healthier lives．
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies where you
第 9 页 / 共 13 页forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a
sport，such as swimming．You can forget about your problems，and only think about
the activity．
Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel
good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good
things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to
buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the
dishes．
61．The best title（标题）of the passage is ．
A．Money Makes You Happy
B．The Secrets of Happiness
C．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D．Good Friends Make You Happy
62．The second paragraph tells us that ．
A．the more friends you have，the happier you will be
B．we shouldn't think about our future
C．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．
D．some people fail to live a happy life
63．The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
64．The writer thinks that ．
A．everyone knows how to live a happier life
B．it's wrong to spend time on work
C．hobbies take up too much time
D．doing good things for someone can make you happier
65．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？
A．Reading a good book．
第 10 页 / 共 13 页B．Traveling to a foreign country．
C．Playing a sport．
D．Spending time with close friends．
六．单词拼写（共5小题，计分5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出
各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．
43．（1分）There are about two （百）students playing on the playground．
44．（1分）The mother is （自豪的）of her son，because he is very successful
in his work．
45．（1分）There are many kinds of English （字典）in this bookstore．You
can choose the one you like．
46．（1分）Look at the photo （仔细地），and you will find our teacher．
47．（1分）Would you mind （打开）the window？We need some fresh air．
七．综合填空（共1小题，计分5分）从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通
顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式）．方框中有两个多余的词．
48．（5分）
walk they take make light candle bad
Our environment is getting（76） than before．Now more and more people
realize that we should do something to help the Earth．Here are the things we can do
to help the Earth：We can recycle glass，metal and paper．We shouldn't throw（77）
in the garbage can（垃圾箱）!We can（78） instead of driving cars! We
should try to（79） short showers and turn off all the（80） and the
TV when we leave the room．All of these things will help the Earth．
八．任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面发表在博客中的短文，根据短文内容，
在短文后81-85小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语．每空词数不限．
49．（10分）
Problems
A B C
My problem is my parents． My best friend has suddenly I have a really bad habit
They never stop going on turned her back on me and I of chewing（嚼）the ends
about how I should keep my don't know why! Last week of my hair．I try to
room tidy，keep my hair we phoned each other every stop，but I can't! My
tidy and wear smart day and e﹣mailed too，and mom is starting to get
clothes．They even make me over the weekend we went really angry about it．
do the washing﹣up after shopping together and she was
第 11 页 / 共 13 页dinner every night! None of fine．But at school on Have you got any ideas？
my friends have got such Monday morning she didn't
Gina
terrible parents．What should look at me or speak to me．I
I do？ don't know what I've done．
She now spends all her time
Helen
with another group of
friends．
Jane
Advice
Hi ， Hi ， Hi ，
Why should your parents do Wearing your hair pulled back Don't worry about it so
① ② ③
all the washing﹣up？You in a ponytail（马尾辫）will much! Phone your friend
should help around the house help keep it out of your up as usual and she won't
﹣it's only fair．I don't think mouth．When you feel like be able to refuse you．I
you should change your chewing something，try bubble am sure you will get
looks though．Young people gum（泡泡糖）．Give along well with each
should look like young yourself time and you should other．Everything will be
people． be able to break this habit． fine．
The first few days are usually
the hardest．Good luck!
81．根据所读内容将Helen，Jane，Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上．
①82．The th②ree girls w③rot e to ask for ．
83．The underlined words " turned her back on me " means" "in Chinese．
84．It is clear that Helen is not with her parents．
85．According to the advice，Jane should her friend as usual．
九．写作（共15分）
50．（15分）假定你是赵方，今年暑假你将和父母一起去上海参观世博园，火车票已买好．
请根据下表信息给你在上海的好友Jenny写一封信，告知她你们的行程安排，并与她约
定一个见面的时间．字数：80词左右．信的首尾句已给出，不计入总词数．
日期 活动内容
7月15日 从银川出发
7月17日 到达上海，入住江天宾馆（距世博园约四公里）
7月18﹣19日 参观世博园
7月20日 返回银川
参考词汇：世博园 the pavilions of the World Expo
Dear Jenny，
第 12 页 / 共 13 页I have got good news to tell you． I am looking forward to seeing you．
Yours，
Zhao Fang．
第 13 页 / 共 13 页
