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华大新高考联盟 2026 届高三 9 月教学质量测评英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题 卡 上 。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What do the speakers mainly talk about the phone?
A.The battery. B.The price. C.The screen.
2.Which platform should the speakers arrive at?
A.No.3. B.No.5. C.No.7.
3.What does the woman think of the library?
A.It is quiet to common readers.
B.It is becoming less popular.
C.It is crowded and noisy.
4.Which part of the man's new job makes him discontent?
A.The work duration. B.The low salary. C.The far location.
5.What happened to the speakers?
A.They were misled by the signs.
B.They forgot to get off the bus.
C.They failed to find their phones.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
1听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man doing?
A.Driving a new car. B.Directing heavy traffic. C.Coaching a learner
driver.
7.Why is the woman anxious?
A.She fails to get the man's idea.
B.She forgets how to control a car.
C.She fears getting into an accident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What makes the woman thrilled?
A.A new computer. B.A trip to China. C.A good exam result.
9.What will the man probably do this winter?
A.Work on the side. B.Study on his own. C.Travel on holiday.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Family members. C.Classmates.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is the yard sale meant to do?
A.Offer drill for volunteers.
B.Sponsor school education.
C.Earn money for the community.
12.What will volunteers do for the yard sale?
A.Purchase the stands.
B.Keep sellers in order.
C.Prepare the venue.
13.When will volunteers get together?
A.At 4:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 6:00 p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How did the woman feel when first attending university?
A.Stressed out. B.Slightly puzzled. C.Very satisfied.
15.What might the woman do halfway through the first semester?
A.Resolve to stop campus activities.
B.Begin to devote herself to study.
C.Schedule her classes at random.
216.When does the woman plan for her daily self-access study?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
17.What is the woman's final suggestion?
A.To use a specific planner.
B.To set clear study goals.
C.To balance study and rest.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the main trend about Chinese technology?
A.China leads in various tech areas.
B.Chinese apps dominate social media.
C.China publishes more research papers.
19.What is the reason for China's success in the electric car industry?
A.The status of the biggest battery maker.
B.The high popularity of Chinese-brand cars.
C.The widespread use of renewable energy.
20.What's China's share of global solar panel supply?
A.60%. B.70%. C.90%.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Day Trip to Terelj National Park and the Statue of Chinggis Khan
Overview
Book this private,guided tour to Terelj National Park and the Statue of Chinggis Khan(成吉
思汗) to learn about the rich history of this area.You'll be collected from your hotel in
Ulaanbaatar for ease,then get driven out to the national park.You'll have lunch along the
way,and visit the Statue of Chinggis Khan,too.Go at your own pace on this private tour.
·Your experienced guide will be with you the entire way
·Learn all about the history of the region
·All fees and taxes are included
What to Expect
No. Attraction Event Duration
1 Chinggis Khan See the Statue of Chinggis Khan(A museum is 1 hour
3Statue available)
2 Nalaikh(Pass By) Pass by a typical Mongolian town -
3 Aryabal Meditation Hike up to the temple and learn about ancient 1 hour
Temple beliefs
4 Gorkhi Terelj National Go through the national park and then have lunch 2 hours
Park
Price
Age 15～59 60～85 11～14 4～10 1～3
Price $105.00 $100.00 $87.00 $78.00 $0.00
Additional Info
·Confirmation will be received upon booking
·Not wheelchair accessible
·Stroller (婴儿车)accessible
·Baby seats available
·Bottled water
·Near public transportation
·Most travelers can participate
·Cancellation without processing fee(up to 24 hours before the tour starts)
21.What can visitors do during the tour?
A.Drive to Aryabal Meditation Temple. B.Communicate with locals in Nalaikh.
C.Picnic in Gorkhi Terelj National Park. D.Show respect to a historical celebrity.
22.What kind of service does the tour skip?
A.Hotel pick-ups. B.Disability care.
C.Free cancellation. D.Seasoned guides.
23.How much should a young couple with 5-year-old twins pay?
A.$183.00. B.$261.00.
C.$366.00. D.$384.00.
B
I was born in a small town in Pakistan called Quetta in 1980.When I was a little boy of about
ten years old,I developed an interest in calligraphy.Back then we only had a TV channel with
limited programs.One of the programs was about learning calligraphy.I was engaged and spent
several years learning different calligraphy scripts(笔迹)in the Urdu language.
4After graduation,I came to Dubai,UAE,falling in love with the architecture and high-rise
buildings.I wanted to shoot the amazing beauty from different angles.So I bought a camera
and learned photography,joined photography groups and attended workshops. After few years,I
got bored of photographing landscapes and cityscapes.
Seven years ago,while going through the photography blogs and looking through
others'works,I read the term called“light painting”,a photography technique that allows you to draw
in space.I started experimenting with that and soon it hit me:why not bring back my passion for
calligraphy using light painting technique?Since that day,I've been drawing light calligraphy.To
achieve the best results,I decided to build the lights myself.The best part about my work is that they
are not photoshopped.I prefer to get the results straight out of the camera.I don't even turn over the
images.To achieve that,I have to write in reverse (倒置)and that took a lot of practice to get it right.
Currently,I’m working on the idea of bringing abandoned places back to life,including
buildings which have lost their charm and are hidden in darkness.Through my photography,I try to
employ light calligraphy by writing a word that attaches a deep meaning to those places and telling
stories behind them. In this way,I hope people will revisit these places and appreciate the real reason
for their construction.
24.What can be implied from the author's experience in Quetta?
A.He had access to plenty art resources. B.He was fond of calligraphy channels.
C.He grasped scripts of many languages. D.He was willing to dig into
calligraphy.
25.What made the author interested in taking pictures in Dubai?
A.Visual impacts of structures. B.Remarkable urban planning.
C.Mysterious building stories. D.Odd angles of architecture.
26.How did the author enhance the effects of light calligraphy?
A.By learning from others. B.By sticking to originality.
C.By beautifying his photos. D.By drawing in open space.
27.What is the author's role in practising his current idea?
A.A writer putting down real thoughts. B.An educator spreading sound values.
C.An artist regenerating forgotten sites. D.A historian looking for ignored areas.
C
A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren't recycled is that it's much more frugal
to make these products from the ground up than to recover them.A new recycling technique reported
in the Journal Science promises a cost-effective way to transform these common plastic waste items
into high- quality liquid fuels
5What makes plastics useful,namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures,becomes
an annoyance when it comes to recycling the materials.The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these
plastics requires very high temperatures to break,making the process energy-consuming.Once the
bonds break, the smaller molecules(分子)that are created quickly form new bonds,giving unwanted
chemicals.These byproducts then have to be broken down again,adding time and complexity.
Researchers developed a way to turn these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below
100℃, without creating any side products.They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a
new type of catalyst (催化剂)in a special acidic solution.In these reaction conditions,as soon as the
carbon bonds in the plastic break apart,new bonds form in a controlled way,giving off the
chemicals called alkanes.The alkanes can be used either as a fuel or as raw material for new
plastics.The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container.It takes only three hours and
occurs at 70℃.By comparison,existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,take much
longer and need temperatures of over 200℃.
The catalyst that the researchers use is already used by some factories.But it will take more
research to know whether the technique can be translated to more occasions.If so,such a one-
step,low-cost method to turn single-use plastics into chemicals,fuels and high-value materials could
go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.
28.What does the underlined word“frugal” mean in paragraph 1?
A.Typical. B.Reliable. C.Reasonable.
D.Economical.
29.What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2?
A.They stretch easily and quickly. B.They fail to resist heat perfectly.
C.They are stable in chemical properties. D.They are productive in poisonous
gases.
30.What does the new way of recycling plastics feature?
A.Keeping new bonds from forming. B.Regulating acidity of the solution.
C.Stressing cleanliness and speed. D.Extending functions of plastics.
31.What is researchers' attitude toward the technique's wide application?
A.Critical. B.Mindful. C.Hopeless.
D.Optimistic.
D
Telegraphic (电报的)speech,limited to a noun and verb and usually containing little to no
grammar, obtains its name from its brief nature.It is characterized by using only the most essential
words to get the point across,such as “dog running”instead of“the dog is running”.
6Some parents use telegraphic speech when communicating with their children in the belief
that speaking this way will enable a child learn to speak faster because only the key words are
employed. Experts disagree,however.Telegraphic speech may block the child from learning proper
grammar and word meaning,according to Marc Fey,a professor at the University of Kansas
Medical Center.For example,when parents use grammatically correct sentences,a child can learn
that words ending in“-ing” are usually verbs,which gives him or her the ability to make clear
distinctions between verbs and nouns.
To encourage a child to leave the telegraphic speech stage,parents want to repeat what their
child says in a complete,grammatically correct sentence.The Hanen Center recommends this
rule:use only the sentences with your child that you use with an adult.
A child's vocabulary dramatically increases during the post-telegraphic stage.On average,after
24 months,children begin using grammatical constructions of various kinds,such as adding“-ing”to
verbs and using defined articles such as“the”.Although it may seem that a child's vocabulary is on
decline after leaving this stage,it is actually the contrary.Children begin learning new rules for
grammar,which they tend to overgeneralize,thus leading them to make mistakes,such as the use
of“-ed”for the past tense of all verbs.
However,parents do not need to worry about these mistakes,as the children are going through
a stage that generally passes after they learn and become more familiar with grammar
rules.Repeating your child's sentence with a grammatically correct one will enhance his or her
linguistic abilities faster than if you do not correct his or her sentence.
32.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage?
A.By offering statistics. B.By defining a concept.
C.By making a contrast. D.By quoting an expert.
33.Why are experts against using telegraphic speech?
A.It harms parent-child chats. B.It mistakes verbs for nouns.
C.It dismisses contextual clues. D.It excludes functional words.
34.What can we infer from the post-telegraphic stage?
A.Linguistic learning should be flexible. B.Children's vocabulary seems stable.
C.Generalization should not be promoted. D.Kids can naturally grasp grammar
rules.
35.What does the passage suggest parents do?
A.Regard kids as adult speakers. B.Try to use various vocabulary.
C.Value targeted language inputs. D.Foresee kids' expressive errors.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
7In today's world,there are many voices of opposition to the regulations on wearing school
uniforms.Some argue uniforms are restrictive and take away individuality. 36
Uniforms reduce peer(同辈)pressure and conflict.When students come to school dressed in
their own clothes,they may feel pressure to keep up with the latest trends or worry about what
their peers might think.This can lead to feelings of anxiety and social exclusion. 37 No one child
is better or worse off because of what they are wearing.This removes the constant comparisons and
competition that can be stressful for some students,and instead,establishes a sense of belonging and
community.
Wearing a uniform also simplifies the lives of parents and teachers.There is no more worrying
about what to wear or stressing about finding the perfect clothing for a special occasion.Parents can
distribute more time and resources to their children's education,and teachers can focus on
teaching,rather than policing students 'dress codes. 38 Sustainability and reusability are their main
characteristics.
When students wear the same uniform,they feel a sense of belonging and identity with their
school.
39 Uniforms reflect the values and principles of a school,such as teamwork,discipline,and
respect, which are essential for a positive and productive learning environment.
40 It requires careful consideration of the benefits and drawbacks,as well as consultation with
all interested parties.By weighing the pros and cons,schools can make an informed decision that
prioritizes the well-being of all students.
A.Virtually,uniforms benefit at least three sides.
B.This can lead to a sense of pride in their school.
C.However,adopting a school uniform policy is not easy.
D.Uniforms reduce waste and the impact of fast fashion.
E.By wearing uniforms,they are on a same level playing field.
F.Nowadays,simple uniforms have already taken schools by storm.
G.Others claim school uniforms create a positive learning environment.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a child,I was convinced that a career in health was for me.I dreamed of creating
pioneering 41 to treat patients all around the world.
But as the years progressed,my 42 seemed unattainable.It was hard to see myself in a field
where few people from my background were 43 ,since I was one of the only Black students in
my STEM courses.I wanted to become both a(n) 44 and a surgeon.As a first-generation student,I
8also struggled to find guidance on how to reach my career goal.But my undergraduate advisers
were 45 and suggested I focus on one field.These experiences left me 46 my plans.
But things changed after I started rowing.I 47 joined my college's boat club just to expand
my social circle.Rowing suffers from the same lack of 48 as biomedical research,with very few
Black women rowers.When I joined the boat club,I was very nervous—the same feeling I
experienced in science.I assumed rowing was demanding.Luckily,my fellow rowers 49 me,who not
only gave me guidance to improve my 50 _,but made me feel valued.Thus,I now 51 the fact I'm
already doing what once appeared impossible when I’m having my doubts about 52 in science.
Rowing also helped me develop discipline and a new approach for tackling difficult tasks.I
also began to use a strategy of rowing in my Ph.D.:viewing my 53 experiments as many simple
goals.Instead of giving in to the fear of 54 ,I focused on how to ensure each step was
successful.Over time,I've found
a new level of 55 —both on the water and in the lab.
41.A.systems B.styles C.facilities D.cures
42.A.ambition B.fantasy C.effort
D.exploration
43.A.spotted B.represented C.rewarded D.charged
44.A.inventor B.instructor C.researcher D.rower
45.A.frustrated B.opposed C.refreshed D.motivated
46.A.canceling B.ignoring C.suspecting D.updating
47.A.initially B.smoothly C.secretly D.eagerly
48.A.inspiration B.respect C.tolerance D.diversity
49.A.promoted B.accepted C.forgave D.persuaded
50.A.adaptability B.productivity C.mood D.technique
51.A.reflect on B.put forward C.account for D.look into
52.A.belonging B.meaning C.suffering D.training
53.A.vital B.innovative C.complex D.permanent
54.A.discontent B.disharmony C.inflexibility D.incompetence
55.A.peace B.confidence C.sympathy D.balance
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S.for Shenyang,China,my wallet was filled
with cash and credit cards.Seventeen years later,my wallet 56 (gather) dust.My smartphone
handles everything about payment.
9In my early days in Shenyang,cash ruled.Today,even an elderly 57 (sell)at the local market
greets customers with a payment QR codes(二维码). China's mobile payment development, 58
(push)by many advanced mobile software platforms,has been a way of life.These apps process some
500 trillion yuan 59 (annual),connecting people to services ranging from public transit to
healthcare.
The next hit came in late 2019 with 60 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan,a state-backed
currency designed 61 (function) both online and offline,which safeguards privacy and reduces
transaction (交易)fees. 62 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo,digital yuan is
63 (efficient)than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety.By the end of June 2024,
China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan.
China's innovations are drawing global attention. 64 (create) projects like mBridge,a cross-
border payment project involving the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates,are testing the e-CNY for international trade,
65 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT,the U.S.-dominated
global banking network.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第 一 节(满分 15 分)
在英语课堂小组讨论的环节，英语老师让大家就高中生用AI 写作文的现象发言。请你作为小
组代表， 撰写一篇发言稿汇报讨论成果，内容包括：
1. 发表看法； 2. 提出建议。
注 意 ：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Opinion on High School Students' Using AI to Write Essays
Hello,everyone!
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Amy shut the bedroom door behind her,annoyed.“Why do I always have to do the dishes?
It's so unfair!”she whispered,sinking onto her bed.
Her mother,Mrs.Thompson,always tried to explain,"Doing housework helps you grow into a
responsible person,Amy.And it shows you care about our family.”But Amy never listened.To her,
household chores were a tiresome burden,a waste of her precious teenage years.
10One Monday evening,as Amy sat at the dinner table pushing her food around her plate,her
mother coughed violently.Her face turned pale,and she excused herself,saying she wasn't feeling
well.Mrs. Thompson went to bed early,leaving a sink full of dirty dishes.
Amy thought about asking her mother to wash the dishes later,but something held her
back.Remembering her mother's pale face and weak voice,Amy was overwhelmed with a strange
feeling.For the first time,she noticed how tired her mother looked lately.She realized that,besides
taking care of the family,her mother also worked long hours at the office.
With a sigh,Amy stood up and walked into the kitchen.She stared at the mountain of
dishes,feeling discouraged.But she rolled up her sleeves.As she washed the plates and bowls,she
thought about all the times her mother had done this without a single complaint.Just as she was
finishing up,she heard a soft voice behind her.“Amy?”It was her mother,looking surprised and
touched.“You...you did the dishes.”
Amy turned around,feeling a bit embarrassed.“Yeah,well..you weren't feeling well,so I
thought I'd help out.”Mrs.Thompson smiled,her eyes filled with pride.“Thank you,dear.That's very
kind of you.”
That night,as Amy lay in bed,she couldn't stop thinking.Maybe her mother was right.Maybe
doing housework wasn't just a chore—it was a way to show love and care for her family.
注 意 ：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning,Amy woke up early and headed straight to the kitchen.
From that day on,Amy's perspective on doing household chores changed.
11
