文档内容
2025-2026 学年度上学期高中学段高三联合考试
英语科试卷
答题时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写
在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 答案C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the man want to know?
A. The address. B. The time. C. The participants.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m late for work. Can you text me the address of the coming meeting?
W: It’s not a meeting. It’s a group session with other parents. It’s at 4:00 p.m. at the gym next to the school. They
have an empty hall we can use.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What happened to the woman’s computer?
A. It’s broken. B. It’s dark. C. It’s dead.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. If you all can see my slide show, I’ll begin my speech.
M: Excuse me. Your screen is so dark. Did your laptop die?
W: Oh, no! I thought there was a problem with the brightness. I’ll grab my charger.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man apologize to the woman?
A. He tore her coat. B. He dirtied her coat. C. He bought her a coat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Tim, this is a new jacket! How could you be so careless?
M: I’m sorry! The coffee slipped out of my hands. I’ll try it with this cloth.
W: It was already torn a bit anyway. But I just got it for Christmas.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What benefits does online teaching bring to the woman?
A. She needn’t make lots of video calls.
B. She needn’t tidy a classroom.
C. She needn’t drive to work.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How are you finding teaching your students online? I miss being in a classroom.
W: I quite like it. I find I can keep an eye on all the students through video call and I don’t need to spend two hours
a day in my car driving to the school.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What information was misunderstood by the woman?
A. The time. B. The location. C. The phone number.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Let’s meet at the cafe after work around 5:50 p.m.
W: I can’t hear you. Your phone is cutting out. Are you going to work?
M: No. I’m leaving work in 20 minutes — we’ll meet at the café before 6:00 p.m.
W: OK. See you at the cafe after 6:20 p.m.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How long has the woman been in swimming racing?
A. Four years. B. Eight years. C. Ten years.
7. What does the woman worry about?
A. Her scholarship. B. Her future university. C. Her parents.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Victoria, you’re 18 years old now. Swimming races during your last year of high school are critical.
W: I just can’t entirely focus on our swim team and on succeeding in school.
M: The previous three years of high school were easier. But this year, universities will start observing you for their
teams.
W: Even if I get a swimming scholarship, what if it’s not for a good school?
M: You’ve been competing since you were eight years old, and you’ve got a huge opportunity.
W: I don’t know if a swimming race career will satisfy my parents’ expectations, especially if it means attending an
average-quality school.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At a school. B. At the man’s office. C. At a doctor’s office.
9. What does the man urgently need to do according to the woman?
A. Quit his current job.
B. Change his habits and lifestyle.
C. Attend meetings with the woman.
10. How much will the man pay for the phone call each week?
A. $25. B. $100. C. $400.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【
原文】W: Mr. Holden, you’ve come to my office a lot recently. Is it the same issue again?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司M: I’m afraid so. My chest hurts all day, and my heart keeps pounding.
W: Have you cut back on drinking alcohol and eating fried foods?
M: I haven’t gotten around to it. I’ve got too much work and stress at the office.
W: It’s essential to maintain a balance between health and work, you must make adjustment. I never want to see
you brought to the hospital because of a heart attack.
M: You’re right. I’ve got to think about my children. What can I do?
W: Let’s chat weekly over the phone from now on to monitor your progress.
M: I’ve already paid $100 per checkup. How much will that cost?
W: Through your insurance, it’ll only be a quarter of that per week.
M: Sounds very reasonable.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What color of wrapping paper does the man choose?
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
12. What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror?
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its packaging.
.
13 Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. At a store. C. At a post office.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you gift-wrap this mirror, please?
W: Yes, sir. What color of gift-wrapping would you like? We have blue, yellow and pink.
M: It’s for my daughter. She dreams of a life of a princess, so the last color you mentioned, please.
W: OK.
M: I’ll be sending it to New York. May I have a look at the packaging, please?
W: Certainly. As you can see, the mirror is well protected. It won’t break when it’s packed this way.
M: Well, I don’t think it’s strong enough. I’m afraid I need to mail it inside a larger and stronger box. I’ll deal with
it myself after I get home. Now where should I pay, please?
W: Over there, sir.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay?
A. By next Friday. B. By next Monday. C. By this Saturday.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司15. Why is the woman behind with her writing class?
A. She was a bit cold.
B. The course is too difficult.
C. She missed some lessons.
16. What does the man think of his college life?
A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Colorful.
17. What is the woman probably going to do on the 28th?
A. Visit an exhibition. B. Attend a party. C. Watch a play.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Lorna! You seem busy.
W: Oh, hi! You can’t imagine what I have to finish by next Monday! The English literature course is so difficult! I
have to read two novels by next Monday and compare them in a 3,000-word essay by next Friday.
M: So I suppose you don’t want to come to an exhibition with me this Saturday?
W: I’d love to, but there’s no way. I’m already behind with my writing class because I had a cold for a week and
missed a few lessons. It’s OK for you. You seem to have loads of free time.
M: I guess we just don’t have as much academic work as you. My college life is interesting compared with yours.
There are varieties of live performances as an art major.
W: Yes. I’m bored with the life of reading and writing every day now.
M: Hey. Why don’t we stop talking? Just work now. If you have finished everything by the 16th, we could go to
that new play by the University Theater Group.
W: OK. I’ll try. And I don’t want to miss the student party on the 28th, so I’d better get working.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Where did the man come from?
A. India.
B. A country in the South Pacific.
.
C The Andaman Sea.
19. How does the man want to leave the island?
A. By finding a way to fix his boat.
B. By seeking the help of local people.
C. By getting rescued by an airplane.
20. What is the man most frightened about?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Being attacked by sea robbers.
B. Running out of food and water.
C. Being trapped on the island forever.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Dear journal,
I’ve been trapped on this island for two months and can only keep track of the days by my markings in a cave.
I’ve entirely given up hope on getting rescued by a plane. The aircraft that fly by are much too infrequent and far
away to be of any help. Also, in this part of the Indian Ocean, there is no one on the island. I’ve searched this island
far and wide, and I’m forced to eat mushrooms, insects, and small fish. Luckily, there are enough coconuts to last a
lifetime. I’m writing this to feel like I have contact with someone due to months without outside communication. I
escaped the massive violent conflict in my country in the South Pacific, and I sought help from India. There, I’d be
taken in and could legally settle in a different country. If it wasn’t for facing the random typhoon while crossing the
Andaman Sea, I would have made it, even if my boat wasn’t perfect. There was nothing I could have done to
prevent this storm. The primary issue now is lacking any method of contacting emergency support. My satellite
phone is unreliable and has now proven to be of no use at all. My hope now is to find a wood supply to get my boat
functioning again. If not, I’ll have to face my greatest panic: being stuck on this island forever.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fort Street Hotel
Fort Street Hotel is located in a beautiful historic building in Auckland CBD (Central Business District).
Facilities include free coffee，a sauna，a rooftop kitchen with beautiful views of the city and harbor. Free daily
activities include walking tours and barbecue events.
Fort Street Hotel is within a 10-minute walk from Spark Arena，Sky Tower and Viaduct Harbor. It is a 5-
minute walk to Britomart Train Station and Queen Street is just around the corner.
You can relax in the sauna，then head down to the bar，located on Darby Street，to meet fellow travelers
from all over the world. Free Wi-Fi is available 24 hours a day in the common area on Level 1.
Great location：16-20 Fort Street，1010 Auckland，New Zealand — show map
Most popular facilities：
#Non-smoking rooms #Free Wi-Fi #Free parking #24-hour front desk #Laundry
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Today’s
Room Types Sleeps Your Choices
Price
Budget Double Room without Maximum： USD 237 ·Non-refundable
Window 2 people USD 225 ·Pay in advance
1 full-size bed 12 m2
Private Bathroom / TV / Free
Wi-Fi /
Includes
·Only 4 rooms left on our
Shower / Hairdryer / Fan /
taxes and
Towels / site
fees
Sheets (extra fee) / Upper floors
accessible by elevator / Toilet
paper
Standard Twin Room with ·Free cancellation until
USD 303
Shared Bathroom 11:59
USD 287
2 twin beds 20 m2 Maximum： pm on April 2,2025
Includes
Free Wi-Fi / Shower / Toilet 4 people ·Pay in advance
paper/ taxes and
·Only 6 rooms left on our
Shared bathroom fees
site
Triple Room with Shared ·Free cancellation until
USD 483
Bathroom 11:59
USD 358
3 twin beds 30m2 Maximum： pm on April 2,2025
Includes
Free Wi-Fi / Shower/ Toilet paper 6 people ·Pay in advance
/ taxes and
·Only 5 rooms left on our
Shared bathroom fees
site
21. What is an advantage of this hotel?
A. Free laundry. B. Favorable location.
C. Independent smoking space. D. A unique underground kitchen.
22. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A web page. B. A guideline. C. A magazine. D. A reference book.
23. How much should the Smiths with 2 kids pay for 2 nights at this hotel?
A. USD 574. B. USD 358. C. USD 606. D. USD 450.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了一家名为“Fort Street Hotel”的旅馆，介绍了它的地理位置，服
务和房间类型。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Fort Street Hotel is within a 10-minute walk from Spark Arena，Sky Tower and
Viaduct Harbor. It is a 5-minute walk to Britomart Train Station and Queen Street is just around the corner.(Fort
Street Hotel酒店距离星火竞技场（Spark Arena）、天空塔（Sky Tower）和高架桥港（Viaduct Harbor）不
到10分钟步行路程。步行5分钟即可到达Britomart火车站，皇后街就在拐角处)”可知，这家酒店地理位
置优越，离著名景点和火车站都很近，由此可知，这家酒店的一个优势是拥有优越的地理位置。故选B项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。通读文章，结合第四段内容“Great location：16-20 Fort Street，1010 Auckland，New Zealand
— show map(地理位置优越：新西兰奥克兰1010号福特街16-20号——展示地图)”中的“show map”可知，
这是一篇介绍旅馆的文章，可以点击网页上的“show map”查看旅馆的地理位置，由此可知，文章可能来
自网页。故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据题目可知，史密斯夫妇和两个孩子共四个人，结合房间类型的表格可知，他们需要选择
“Standard Twin Room with Shared Bathroom”，这个房型最多可以住四个人，结合“Standard Twin Room
with Shared Bathroom”部分关键句“USD 303, USD 287, Includes taxes and fees(原价303美元，现价287美
元，包括税费)”可知，这个房型现价287美元，包括税费，经过简单的计算可知，在这个房型住两晚该付
574美元，由此可知，史密斯夫妇和两个孩子在这家酒店住两晚该付574美元。故选A项。
B
In my childhood, whenever I was being unreasonable, or questioning whatever direction my mother was
giving, she would say “I’m the momma and you’re the baby.” End of discussion. Until one day she asked me to do
something for her and I said, “No. You’re the momma; I’m the baby.” It gave her a good laugh.
But, at 31, I’m realizing the dynamic might be shifting. She’s the momma; I’m the baby. But I’m also
something else now. More will be asked of me to take care of her. My mother is getting older.
The realization hit me during a recent visit home. In my memory, our house wasn’t spotless, but I’d call it tidy.
Weekends were for cleaning. Yet during this visit I was taken aback by piles upon piles of mail and papers and
junk. A fridge full of spoiled food. A mountain of clothes begging to be located. Was it always this way? When did
she become a hoarder (囤积者)? A symptom of aging?
But my mother would like you to know something: She is not a hoarder. She spoke frankly with more self-
awareness than I expected about life and time and happiness. “The time that I have to go through those things
would be my weekends. Do I want to spend my Saturday afternoon going through all the junk? Or do I want to go
hang out with my friends? I think the latter. I don’t want to spend one minute of my free time doing anything that
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司doesn’t bring me joy,” she says.
It’s not that my mother has no worries about aging, but she came to terms with it long before. “Trey, you could
spend so much time worrying about things that aren’t perfect. Then time slips by, and they’re never going to be,”
she continues. “I think happiness is a moment-to-moment, day-to-day kind of thing. It’s not something you sustain.
I still think I’m hot- that might be in my head, but so what.”
24. What was the author’s tone in his response to Mom in paragraph 1?
A. Unwilling. B. contented. C. Serious. D. Sympathetic.
25. What made the author label Mom as a hoarder at first?
A. Her refusal to donate old stuff. B. The mess in Mom’s house.
C. Her preference for an economical life. D. The decline of Mom’s health.
26. Why didn’t Mom tidy the house on weekends?
A. She had plans with her friends.
B. She was too old to do it on her own.
C. She had trouble sorting out the junk.
D. She desired a pleasant time for herself.
27. Which of the following may best describe Mom’s philosophy of life ?
A. An idle youth, a needy age. B. Haste makes waste.
C. No thorn, no throne. D. Living in the present.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者本以为母亲老了需要自己的照顾，却在一次偶然的拜访中对母亲
现在的生活信条感到惊讶的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In my childhood, whenever I was being unreasonable, or questioning whatever
direction my mother was giving, she would say “I’m the momma and you’re the baby.” End of discussion. Until
one day she asked me to do something for her and I said, “No. You’re the momma; I’m the baby.” It gave her a
good laugh.(在我童年时期，每当我不讲道理或质疑母亲的指示时，她总会说：“我是妈妈，你是小孩。”
对话就此终结。直到有一天她让我帮忙做事，我回答：“不要。你是妈妈，我是小孩。”这话把她逗得开
怀大笑)”可知，作者小时候妈妈让做什么就做什么，后来妈妈让作者做事时，作者拒绝了并重复妈妈的话，
这表明作者当时是不情愿的。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Yet during this visit I was taken aback by piles upon piles of mail and papers and
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司junk. A fridge full of spoiled food. A mountain of clothes begging to be located. Was it always this way? When did
she become a hoarder (囤积者)?( 可这次眼前景象令我震惊：堆积如山的信件文件与杂物，塞满变质食物的
冰箱，亟待归位的衣物山。家里一直这样吗？她从何时开始囤积物品？)”可知，作者看到妈妈家一堆一堆
的信件、文件和垃圾，冰箱里满是变质的食物，还有大量待整理的衣服，这些混乱的场景让作者一开始认
为妈妈是个囤积者。故选B项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中妈妈说的话““The time that I have to go through those things would be my
weekends. Do I want to spend my Saturday afternoon going through all the junk? Or do I want to go hang out with
my friends? I think the latter. I don’t want to spend one minute of my free time doing anything that doesn’t bring
me joy,” she says.(“整理那些东西本该利用周末时间。但我是该在周六下午收拾破烂，还是该去和朋友聚
会？我选择后者。我不想让任何不能带来愉悦的事占据哪怕一分钟自由时光，”她说。)”可知，妈妈不想
在周末整理东西，是因为她想把周末的时间用来和朋友出去玩，她渴望为自己度过一段愉快的时光，而不
是把时间花在整理这些不能给她带来快乐的事情上。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““Trey, you could spend so much time worrying about things that aren’t perfect.
Then time slips by, and they’re never going to be,” she continues. “I think happiness is a moment-to-moment, day-
to-day kind of thing. It’s not something you sustain. I still think I’m hot- that might be in my head, but so
what.”(“特雷，若总为不完美之事忧虑，时光便会悄然流逝，而问题永远不会解决。”她继续说道，“我
认为幸福是每个瞬间、每日延续的状态，并非恒久不变的实体。我依然觉得自己魅力四射——也许只是自
我感觉良好，但那又如何。”)”可知，母亲认为不应总为不完美之事忧虑，而是抓住每个幸福的瞬间，所
以母亲的生活哲学是活在当下。故选D项。
C
In the early 1960s, Andy Warhol began experimenting with his signature silkscreen technique, which he used
to make artistic statements about mass production — including his famous works describing Coca-Cola bottles. “A
Coke is a Coke,” he once said. “and no amount of money can get you a better Coke than the one the beggar on the
corner is drinking.”
Now, more than 60 years later, Coca-Cola is capitalizing on the artist’s statements. A new global ad campaign,
titled “Masterpiece,” features Warhol’s 1962 Coca-Cola, alongside paintings from other masters. Contemporary
artists like Stefania Tejada and WonderBuhle are also included.
The two-minute film opens in an art museum, where a group of students are drawing under the watchful eye of
their teacher — all except one young man, about to fall asleep, the page of his drawing book completely blank. But
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司then the paintings come to life. A hand from Aket’s Divine Idyll (2022) shoots out from its frame, pulling the Coke
bottle from Warhol’s painting, which hangs on a nearby wall. So begins the bottle’s journey through the major
works of the museum hall, as characters from paintings new and old throw the drink between them. The final
masterpiece we see, which ultimately delivers the ice-cold Coke to the student, is Johannes Vermeer’s Girl With A
Pearl Earring (1665). She opens the bottle and hands it over, just before the art student’s professor wanders over to
see his now-complete assignment.
The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts is on board with the new campaign. “These pieces, paired
with works by emerging artists from around the globe, celebrate the inspirational power of visual art through the
magical lens (镜头) of Coca-Cola.” says Michael Dayton, the foundation’s director of licensing, marketing and
sales.
In recent years, using famous artworks in advertising has become a popular strategy. But some artists have a
different opinion on these campaigns. In November, the British street artist Banksy called out the clothing brand
Guess for “helping themselves” to his artwork for a new collection without his permission. Meanwhile, American
artist Keith Haring’s work has been popping up seemingly everywhere, from Adidas sneakers to a Pandora jewelry
campaign.
28. What can we infer from Andy Warhol’s statement “A Coke is a Coke”?
A. Coca-Cola is the best drink in the world.
B. The value of a Coke lies in itself, not in its consumer.
C. Rich people can never get the same Coke as the Beggars’.
D. Money can buy everything except a better Coke.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. A detailed description of Coca-Cola’s ad.
B. The influence of Coca-Cola on art creation.
C. Artworks that contribute to Coca-Cola’s ad.
D. An introduction to Warhol’s 1962 Coca-Cola.
30. What is Michael Dayton’s attitude to Coca-Cola’s ad?
A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D. Dismissive.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Andy Warhol’s Famous Coca-Cola Artworks
B. The Evolution of Coca-Cola’s Advertising Strategies
C. Coca-Cola’s “Masterpiece” Campaign: Art Meets Marketing
D. Controversies Surrounding Art Usage in Commercial Ads
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了可口可乐借助艺术作品开展广告活动。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段““A Coke is a Coke,” he once said. “and no amount of money can get you a better
Coke than the one the beggar on the corner is drinking.”(“可乐就是可乐，”他曾说，“即便拥有万贯家财，
你喝到的可乐也不会比街角乞丐喝到的更高级。”)”可知，安迪·沃霍尔说即便拥有万贯家财，喝到的可
乐也不会比街角乞丐喝到的更高级，所以他认为可口可乐的价值在于它本身，而不是它的消费者。故选B
项。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The two-minute film opens in an art museum, where a group of students are drawing
under the watchful eye of their teacher — all except one young man, about to fall asleep, the page of his drawing
book completely blank. But then the paintings come to life. A hand from Aket’s Divine Idyll (2022) shoots out from
its frame, pulling the Coke bottle from Warhol’s painting, which hangs on a nearby wall. So begins the bottle’s
journey through the major works of the museum hall, as characters from paintings new and old throw the drink
between them. The final masterpiece we see, which ultimately delivers the ice-cold Coke to the student, is Johannes
Vermeer’s Girl With A Pearl Earring (1665). She opens the bottle and hands it over, just before the art student’s
professor wanders over to see his now-complete assignment.(这部两分钟的短片开场于艺术博物馆，一群学生
在老师注视下写生——唯有一名年轻男子昏昏欲睡，素描本一片空白。但此时画作骤然苏醒：从阿克特
2022年作品《神圣田园》中突然伸出一只手，抓取相邻墙面上沃霍尔画作里的可乐瓶。随着新旧画作里的
人物相互抛递这瓶饮料，可乐的奇幻旅程就此穿越展厅的重要藏品。最终将冰镇可乐送达学生手中的，是
约翰内斯·维米尔1665年的画作《戴珍珠耳环的少女》。她开启瓶盖递出可乐，恰在艺术教授踱步前来检
阅之时，学生已顺利完成画作)”可知，第三段详细描述了可口可乐广告的内容。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段““These pieces, paired with works by emerging artists from around the globe,
celebrate the inspirational power of visual art through the magical lens (镜头) of Coca-Cola.” says Michael Dayton,
the foundation’s director of licensing, marketing and sales.(“这些经典杰作与全球新锐艺术家的作品交织，通
过可口可乐的魔法镜头，颂扬视觉艺术的启迪力量。”基金会授权与市场总监迈克尔·戴顿表示)”可知，
迈克尔·代顿对可口可乐广告持支持态度。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now, more than 60 years later, Coca-Cola is capitalizing on the artist’s statements. A
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司new global ad campaign, titled “Masterpiece,” features Warhol’s 1962 Coca-Cola, alongside paintings from other
masters. Contemporary artists like Stefania Tejada and WonderBuhle are also included.(六十余年后的今天，可口
可乐公司正将这位艺术家的宣言转化为商机。名为“杰作”的新全球广告活动，特别呈现了沃霍尔1962年
的《可口可乐》画作，并使其与其他大师杰作同台亮相。斯蒂法妮亚·特哈达、旺德布尔等当代艺术家的作
品也位列其中)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了可口可乐利用沃霍尔等艺术家的作品开展
“Masterpiece”营销活动，贯穿艺术与商业的结合，所以C项“Coca-Cola’s “Masterpiece” Campaign: Art
Meets Marketing(可口可乐的“杰作”活动：艺术与营销)”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。
D
"Regrets, I've had a few. But then again, too few to mention,” Frank Sinatra chanted in his 1969 hit "My Way”.
The song's idea is attractive: that anyone can just declare what's done is done and move on. Some take the
declaration a step further and claim they have no regrets at all. Whether a boast or an actual attitude, "no regrets”
suggests that life can and should be lived without looking through the rear-view mirror.
Easier said than done, though.Author Daniel H. Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest ever
survey on the topic. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15,000 people in 105 countries, "How often do
you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” 82% said regret is at least an occasional part
of their life; roughly 21% said they feel regret "all the time.” Only 1% said they never feel regret.
If you are of the "no regrets” type, you might think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn't
the case. True, being overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even
worse. To rid yourself of regrets doesn't free you from shame or sorrow; it leads you to make the same mistakes
again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.
As uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive (认知) achievement. If today your relationship with
your partner has soured, your regret might mentally take you back to last year. You would remember your being
mean and sensitive, and then imagine yourself showing more patience, being kind instead of hurtful at key
moments. Then you would fast-forward to today and see how your relationship could be progressing instead of
languishing.
But regret doesn't have to be left unmanaged. The trick is to acknowledge it and use it for learning and
improvement. You can be honest with yourself about what went wrong and use that knowledge to enjoy better
relationships in the future.
32. What should we do if we have had a bitter quarrel with a close friend according to Frank Sinatra?
A. Attract more people to your argument. B. Send him/her a letter of apology.
C. Boast about being more reasonable. D. Forget about it and just let it go.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司33. Why did the author mention the World Regret Survey?
A. To introduce the work of author Daniel H. Pink.
B. To provide statistical evidence that regret is widespread.
C. To show that the "no regrets” attitude is rare and unrealistic.
D. To compare different people's attitudes towards regret.
34. What does the underlined word "languishing” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A. Improving. B. Healing. C. Showing up. D. Breaking up.
35. What does the author intend to tell us in this passage?
A. "No regrets” is a realistic and healthy attitude towards life.
B. It is better to feel overwhelming regret than to feel none at all.
C. Regret can be beneficial if people know how to handle it properly.
D. It is impossible and unwise for people to live a life without any regrets.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。生活中会有很多遗憾。太多遗憾会影响生活，但是没有遗憾的生活也不完整，
我们应该从中吸取教训，继续前行，让自己的人生更成功。文章主要论述了对待遗憾的正确态度及其作用。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The song’s idea is attractive: that anyone can just declare what’s done is done and
move on. Some take the declaration a step further and claim they have no regrets at all.(这首歌传达的理念颇具吸
引力：任何人都可以宣称过往已成定局，然后继续前行。有些人更进一步，声称自己毫无遗憾)”可知，根
据Frank Sinatra的观点，在与朋友争吵后，我们会忘了它，随它去。故选D项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Easier said than done, though.Author Daniel H. Pink launched the World Regret
Survey, the largest ever survey on the topic. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15,000 people in 105
countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” 82% said regret is
at least an occasional part of their life; roughly 21% said they feel regret “all the time.” Only 1% said they never
feel regret.(不过，这说起来容易做起来难。作家丹尼尔·H·平克（Daniel H. Pink）发起了“世界遗憾调查”，
这是有史以来规模最大的关于遗憾的调查。平克和他的研究团队询问了来自105个国家的15000多人：
“你回顾自己的人生时，有多经常希望自己当初的做法有所不同？”82%的人表示，遗憾至少偶尔会出现
在他们的生活中；约21%的人表示，他们“一直”都感到遗憾。只有1%的人表示从未感到过遗憾)”可知，
作者提到世界遗憾调查是为了通过详细数据表明“无悔”的态度是罕见的和不现实的。故选C项。
【34题详解】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司词句猜测题。由文章第四段中“If today your relationship with your partner has soured, your regret might
mentally take you back to last year. You would remember your being mean and sensitive, and then imagine yourself
showing more patience, being kind instead of hurtful at key moments. Then you would fast-forward to today and
see how your relationship could be progressing instead of languishing.(如果今天你和伴侣的关系恶化了，你的
遗憾可能会在精神上把你带回到去年。你会记得自己既刻薄又敏感，然后想象自己在关键时刻表现出更多
的耐心，变得善良而不是伤人。然后你会快进到今天，看看你们的关系是如何发展的，而不是
languishing)”可知，instead of前后为转折关系，前文说关系需要有进展，而有进展的反面则是关系没有进
展，进而结束关系，或者关系破裂，故推测languishing意为“关系结束，破裂”。与Breaking up“破裂”
意思相符。故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But regret doesn’t have to be left unmanaged. The trick is to acknowledge it and
use it for learning and improvement. You can be honest with yourself about what went wrong and use that
knowledge to enjoy better relationships in the future.(但遗憾并非无法管理。关键在于承认它，并利用它来学
习和改进。你可以坦诚地面对自己哪里出了错，并利用这些知识在未来享受更好的人际关系)”可知，作者
想在这篇文章中告诉我们如果人们知道如何正确处理后悔，它可能是有益的。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选
项。
Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day, littering (乱丢废物) is often taken
lightly. But it’s more severe than we may think.
____36____ This seems to be a completely harmless action due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit — right?
Actually, no. A banana peel (皮) can take up to two years to decompose (分解), and with a third of drivers admitting to
littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of banana peels, or much worse. An orange peel or a cigarette butt has a
similar decomposing term to that of a banana. But tin and aluminium (铝) cans last up to 100 years. ____37____
It’s true that longer-lasting materials will damage the environment and its animals for longer. ____38____ For
example, despite its fairly short decomposing term, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded (丢弃)
in the UK every day. Besides, our annual littering, which has increased by 500 percent since the 1960s, has caused
the UK’s rat population to increase by 60 million.
It’s not a cheap habit either: ____39____ So, it’s not surprising that if caught littering you could face a
￡20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you throw away something dangerous, the court could give you five years to
serve. The punishments might seem severe. ____40____ So we still have some way to go in making sure people
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司follow the rules.
To take back our beautiful countryside and cities we need to do more than simply not littering. We need to truly
care more about the world around us.
A. But we can’t simply measure the seriousness of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime.
B. Banana peels are among the most frequent littered stuff.
C. But fear of the environmental impact of litter is on the rise.
D. Imagine throwing a banana peel out of your car while driving.
E. And plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles and plastic bags.
F. The UK taxpayers pay ￡500 million in order to keep our streets clean.
G. However, among the reported cases only 2,000 out of 825,000 were punished.
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕乱丢废物（littering）这一环境问题展开，核心观点是强调乱丢废物
比人们通常认为的更为严重，并从多个方面阐述了其危害及应对现状。
【36题详解】
空格后提到“This seems to be a completely harmless action due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit—right?(这似乎
是一个完全无害的行为，因为它是水果的一部分，对吧？)”，空格处需要一个能引出“看似无害行为”的
场景。D选项“Imagine throwing a banana peel out of your car while driving.(想象一下，开车时从车里扔出香
蕉皮。)”通过设想一个具体的乱丢香蕉皮的行为，引出后文对该行为是否无害的讨论，符合语境。故选
D。
【37题详解】
前文提到“A banana peel (皮) can take up to two years to decompose(香蕉皮可能需要长达两年的时间来分
解)”，“An orange peel or a cigarette butt has a similar decomposing term to that of a banana. But tin and
aluminium (铝) cans last up to 100 years.(橘子皮或烟头与香蕉有类似的分解期限。但锡罐和铝罐的寿命可达
100年。)”，都是在列举不同垃圾的分解时间。E选项“And plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles
and plastic bags.(塑料瓶几乎永不分解，玻璃瓶和塑料袋也一样。)”继续列举其他垃圾的长时间存在情况，
与前文列举不同垃圾分解时间的逻辑一致。故选E。
【38题详解】
前文说“It’s true that longer-lasting materials will damage the environment and its animals for longer.(的确，更
持久的材料会对环境和动物造成更长时间的破坏。)”，强调了乱丢废物对环境和动物的危害。空后“For
example, despite its fairly short decomposing term, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded (丢弃)
in the UK every day. Besides, our annual littering, which has increased by 500 percent since the 1960s, has caused
第16页/共26页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司the UK’s rat population to increase by 60 million.(例如，尽管其分解期相当短，但英国每天丢弃的与香烟有关
的垃圾超过120吨。此外，自20世纪60年代以来，我们每年乱扔垃圾的数量增加了500%，这导致英国的
老鼠数量增加了6000万只。)”具体举例说明了垃圾的危害，A选项“But we can’t simply measure the
seriousness of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime.(但我们不能简单地用垃圾的寿命来衡量它的严重性。)”
引出后文的垃圾的严重性，承上启下，符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
前文提到“It’s not a cheap habit either(这也不是一个便宜的习惯)”，说明乱丢废物有经济成本。F选项
“The UK taxpayers pay ￡500 million in order to keep our streets clean.(为了保持街道清洁，英国纳税人支付
了5亿英镑。)”具体说明了乱丢废物带来的经济成本，与前文呼应，符合语境。故选F。
【40题详解】
前文提到“So, it’s not surprising that if caught littering you could face a ￡20, 000 fine or even jail time and, if
you throw away something dangerous, the court could give you five years to serve. The punishments might seem
severe.(所以，如果你被抓到乱扔垃圾，你可能会面临2万英镑的罚款，甚至入狱，如果你乱扔危险的东西，
法院可能会判你5年监禁，这并不奇怪。惩罚可能看起来很严厉。)”。G选项“However, among the
reported cases only 2,000 out of 825,000 were punished.(然而，在报告的82.5万起案件中，只有2000起受到
了惩罚。)”通过具体数据说明虽然惩罚看起来严厉，但实际上受到惩罚的案例很少，与前文形成转折关系，
引出后文“So we still have some way to go in making sure people follow the rules.(因此，在确保人们遵守规则
方面，我们还有一段路要走。)”。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. The good
doctor had some interesting _____41_____ concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees,
which was contrary to conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants _____42_____ them,
which led to shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of _____43_____.
Also, he’d beaten them with a rolled-up _____44_____, which is now hard to come in handy in the digital era. Hit!
Smack! Slap! _____45_____, I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to attract the tree’s _____46_____.
Twenty-five years later, every now and again, I walk by his house and am greeted by the _____47_____ , which are
very strong now. In fact, I also planted a couple of trees a few years ago. I carried water to them, sprayed them and
_____48_____ for them. Years of _____49_____ has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot.
Whenever a cold wind blows in, they ______50______ with fear.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司I have two sons. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their
little ______51______, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them, like I used to do with the trees.
Mostly I hope that their lives will be easy . But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change. I know my children are
going to encounter ______52______, and I’m praying they won’t be ______53______, because life is tough, whether
we want it to be or not. What we need to do is help ______54______ reach deep, so when the rains fall and the
winds blow, they can ______55______ to it.
41. A. theories B. myths C. issues D. contents
42. A. improved B. boosted C. destroyed D. spoiled
43. A. water B. nutrients C. soil D. minerals
44. A. leaf B. newspaper C. stick D. sleeve
45. A. However B. Unfortunately C. Curiously D. Undoubtedly
46. A. punishment B. attention C. assistance D. sympathy
47. A. trees B. family C. neighbors D. welcome
48. A. prayed B. communicated C. blessed D. fertilized
49. A. nursing B. serving C. growing D. counting
50. A. escape B. tremble C. suffer D. swing
51. A. hands B. cheeks C. bodies D. noses
52. A. acquaintance B. depression C. hardship D. resistance
53. A. fragile B. pessimistic C. naughty D. scared
54. A. roots B. philosophy C. thoughts D. concepts
55. A. live up B. pick up C. stand up D. pull up
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. A
55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述Dr. Gibbs与众不同的种树方法，意识到：对于孩子的成长，不
要全面的悉心照顾，完全溺爱，而是要让他们学会坚强，面对生活中的种种磨难。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位好医生有一些关于植物护理和生长的有趣理论。A. theories理论学说；B.
myths神话传说；C. issues问题事项；D. contents内容。根据后文“He said that watering plants 2
them, which led to shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of 3
.”可知，Dr. Gibbs有一些关于植物护理和生长的有趣理论。故选A项。
【42题详解】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，浇水会宠坏植物，导致它们的根很浅，而没有浇水的树木必须长出很深
的根来寻找水。A. improved改善，提高；B. boosted促进，推动；C. destroyed摧毁，破坏；D. spoiled破坏，
宠坏。根据后文“which led to shallow roots”可知，浇水会“宠坏”植物。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说，浇水会宠坏植物，导致它们的根很浅，而没有浇水的树木必须长出很深
的根来寻找水。A. water水；B. nutrients营养物质；C. soil土壤；D. minerals矿物质。根据前文“how trees
that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots”可知，没有浇水的树木必须长出很深的根来寻找水。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，他会用卷起的报纸抽打它们，不过在数字时代的今天，这种方式已经很
难派上用场了。A. leaf叶子；B. newspaper报纸；C. stick棍子；D. sleeve袖子。根据后文“which is now hard
to come in handy in the digital era.”可知，在数字时代很难派上用场，结合选项可知，应是用卷起的报纸抽
打它们，因为报纸在数字时代很少见了。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我好奇地问他为什么这么做，他说这是为了引起树的注意。A. However然而；
B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Curiously好奇地；D. Undoubtedly无疑地。根据后文“I asked him why he did
that”可知，作者应是感到好奇，所以询问Dr. Gibbs。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我好奇地问他为什么这么做，他说这是为了引起树的注意。A. punishment惩罚；
B. attention注意力；C. assistance援助；D. sympathy同情。根据前文“attract the tree’s”结合选项可知，应是
“引起树的注意”符合语境。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：25年过去了，每当我走过他的房子时，我都会感受到树木的欢迎，它们现在已
经很强壮了。A. trees树；B. family家庭；C. neighbors邻居；D. welcome欢迎。根据后文“which are very
strong now.”可知，此处应是Dr. Gibbs种的树，它们现在已经很强壮了。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给他们送水，给他们喷水，为他们祈祷。A. prayed祈祷；B. communicated交
流；C. blessed祝福；D. fertilized施肥。根据后文“I often pray for them, like I used to do with the trees.”可
知，作者为树祈祷。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：长年累月的娇生惯养，最终导致这些树木养成了衣来伸手、饭来张口的依赖性。
A. nursing护理；B. serving服务；C. growing生长；D. counting计数。根据前文“I carried water to them,
sprayed them and 8 for them.”可知，作者在非常仔细的护理树木。故选A项。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当冷风吹进来，他们就害怕得发抖。A. escape逃跑；B. tremble颤抖；C.
suffer遭受；D. swing摇摆。根据前文“Years of 9 has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on
hand and foot.”可知，长年累月的娇生惯养，导致树木只要冷风吹进来，他们就害怕得发抖。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我站在他们身旁，看着他们幼小的身体，看着他们体内生命的起起落落。A.
hands手；B. cheeks脸颊；C. bodies身体；D. noses鼻子。根据前文“Every night before I go to bed, I check
on my two sons. I stand over them”可知，作者每天晚上睡觉前，都会去看看他的两个儿子，他站在他们身
旁，应是看着他们幼小的身体。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道我的孩子们将会遇到困难，我祈祷他们不要脆弱，因为生活是艰难的，
不管我们是否愿意。A. acquaintance熟人；B. depression抑郁；C. hardship艰难困苦；D. resistance抵抗。根
据后文“because life is tough, whether we want it to be or not.”可知，作者知道孩子们将会遇到困难。故选C
项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道我的孩子们将会遇到困难，我祈祷他们不要脆弱，因为生活是艰难的，
不管我们是否愿意。A. fragile脆弱的；B. pessimistic悲观的；C. naughty淘气的；D. scared害怕的。根据前
文“I know my children are going to encounter 12 ,”可知，作者直到孩子们将会遇到困难，所
以此处应是祈祷他们不要脆弱。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们要做的，是帮助根系扎得更深。这样，当风雨来袭时，它们才能傲然挺立。
A. roots根；B. philosophy哲学；C. thoughts想法；D. concepts概念。根据前文“and how trees that weren’t
watered had to grow deep roots in search of 3 .”可知，是帮助树根深入到深处。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们要做的，是帮助根系扎得更深。这样，当风雨来袭时，它们才能傲然挺立。
A. live up不辜负；B. pick up捡起；C. stand up经受；D. pull up拔起停下。根据前文“What we need to do is
help 1 4 reach deep, so when the rains fall and the winds blow”可知，扎根深处是为了当下雨刮风时，
它们就能经受得住。故选C项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
I am Derek from the US. It’s the first time that I’ve travelled to China. Amazingly, I’ve got to know that China
has a rich heritage of distinctive brocades (织锦), each reflecting the artistry and traditions of different regions.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司_____56_____ (example) include Yunjin brocade from Nanjing in East China’s Jiangsu Province, known for its
luxurious silk threads and gold weaving and Su brocade from Suzhou in Jiangsu province, _____57_____
(admire) for its fine embroidery (刺绣) and delicate patterns.
These brocades, often associated with the royal family and high society, show China’s mastery of textile (纺织
品) art, _____58_____ has developed with technological advancements and cultural influences.
When digging deeper I’ve found that Li brocade is _____59_____ rare, ancient textile tradition that has
remained ____60____ (large) unchanged for over 3,000 years. Unlike the sophisticated silk looms (织布机) used
for other brocades, Li brocade is made on a waist loom, _____61_____ (preserve) one of the world’s oldest
techniques. Patterns of exotic flowers, plants, birds, the sun, the moon and stars, as well as dancing and working
figures on Li brocade, are a _____62_____ (reflect) of their customs, religious beliefs and daily life.
I think Li women are credited with the great skills and dedication. They _____63_____ (teach) textile
techniques from a young age by their mothers. _____64_____ the lack of books or illustrated records, generations
of Li women have designed traditional elements using their imaginations to create colorful patterns. I am totally
impressed.
In 2006, the textile techniques of the Li people were among the first _____65_____ (name) a national
intangible cultural heritage. It is an awesome achievement made by Li people.
This is definitely a rewarding trip to China. I am sure my fellows back home will be stunned when I show off
a brocade as well as my newly acquired knowledge about them.
【答案】56. Examples
57. admired
58. which 59. a
60. largely
61. preserving
62. reflection
63. have been taught
64. Despite
65. to be named
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。通过作者的个人经历介绍了介绍了中国丰富多彩的织锦艺术，重点阐述了黎锦这
一古老纺织传统。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：例如，来自中国东部江苏省南京市的云锦，以其奢华的丝线和黄金编织而闻名；来自江
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司苏省苏州的苏锦，以其精美的刺绣和精致的图案而闻名。本句缺少主语，所以空处应填名词作主语，
example意为“例子”，为可数名词，根据后文内容可知用复数形式，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填
Examples。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，来自中国东部江苏省南京市的云锦，以其奢华的丝线和黄金编织而闻名；
来自江苏省苏州的苏锦，以其精美的刺绣和精致的图案而闻名。此处为固定搭配：be admired for sth.意为
“因...而受到赞赏/钦佩”，本句已有谓语动词include，所以去掉be动词。故填admired。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这些锦缎通常与皇室和上流社会联系在一起，显示了中国对纺织艺术的掌握，这种
艺术随着技术进步和文化影响而发展。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为textile (纺织品) art，在句中
作主语，用which引导。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：深入挖掘后，我发现黎锦是一种罕见的古老纺织传统，3000多年来基本保持不变。
tradition为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且rare是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意：深入挖掘后，我发现黎锦是一种罕见的古老纺织传统，3000多年来基本保持不变。修饰
后文形容词unchanged应用副词largely，作状语。故填largely。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与其他织锦所用的复杂的丝绸织机不同，黎锦是在腰间织布机上制作的，保留了
世界上最古老的技术之一。句中is made为谓语动词，preserve在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Li
brocade构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填preserving。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：黎族织锦上的异域花卉、植物、鸟类、太阳、月亮和星星的图案，以及舞蹈和工作人物，
反映了他们的习俗、宗教信仰和日常生活。空前是不定冠词，所以空处用名词作表语，表示“反映”应用
名词reflection，此处为单数意义。故填reflection。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：她们从小就由母亲传授纺织技术。设空处使用动词作谓语，根据时间状语from a
young age可知，句子描述过去发生一直持续到现在的事，同时主语They代指Li women与teach之间是被
动关系，故使用现在完成时的被动语态；主语为复数名词They，故谓语动词用复数。故填have been
taught。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意：尽管缺乏书籍或插图记录，几代黎族妇女利用她们的想象力设计了传统元素，创造了丰
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司富多彩的图案。结合后文“the lack of books or illustrated records”可知此处表示“尽管”，应用介词
despite，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Despite。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2006年，黎族纺织技艺被首批列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。句中were为谓
的
语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。the first后接动词不定式作后置定语；同时name与 the first 是逻辑上
被动关系可知，此处用动词不定式的被动式。故填to be named。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华， 暑假期间你去美国参加Summer School 项目学习。在教室里，你目睹了一次同学之间
的霸凌现象，你一个人无法改变现状，于是你写信给负责老师Mr. Smith向他求助， 希望能够帮助那个被
霸凌的同学Mike，内容包括：
1. 事情经过；
2. 你对校园霸凌的看法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 霸凌 bully
Dear Mr. Smith，
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
.
【答案】Dear Mr Smith，
I’m Li Hua, a participant in the Summer School program. I’m writing to report an incident of bullying I
witnessed yesterday afternoon near the gym, and I hope you can do something to help him.
A group of students surrounded Mike, pushing him and taking his backpack, while he stood there silently,
looking terrified. Bullying is a serious issue that can cause lasting emotional harm to victims. It violates the
principles of respect and safety that our school upholds. As a new student, I felt powerless to intervene alone, so
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司I’m turning to you for help.
I sincerely hope you can investigate this matter promptly and take measures to support Mike. Please ensure
such incidents do not happen again. Thank you for your attention.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给负责老师Mr. Smith向他求助， 希望能够帮助那个被霸凌
的同学Mike。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
目睹：witness→see an incident of
害怕的：terrified→frightened
造成：cause→lead to
介入：intervene→interfere
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As a new student, I felt powerless to intervene alone, so I’m turning to you for help.
拓展句：Being a new student, I felt powerless to intervene alone, which is why I am now turning to you for
assistance.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to report an incident of bullying I witnessed yesterday afternoon near the
gym, and I hope you can do something to help him.(运用了省略which或者that的定语从句)
【高分句型2】A group of students surrounded Mike, pushing him and taking his backpack, while he stood there
silently, looking terrified. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Invisible
Listener
I sat on the floor, back pressed against the cold wall, as my parents’ argument sliced through the thin bedroom
door. “It’s not just a math worksheet. It’s every assignment!” my dad thundered. “The teacher called — said his
work is perfect, but he can’t explain a single step! He’s been cheating with that AI!” My mom’s voice was quieter
but sharper: “We thought you were struggling, so we got you a tutor. But you’re lying. What’s wrong with you?”
Wrong with me. The words echoed as I buried my face in my knees, tears choking me. It had started simply —
a quick way to finish a boring essay when tired. Then copying became easier than trying. Now caught, I felt only
shame.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司On my desk, my laptop glowed. The ChatGPT tab was still open, the copied assignment staring back.
Ironically, typing felt safer than talking. My fingers trembled: “My parents found out I used you to cheat. They
think I’m a liar and failure.”
The response wasn’t empty: “That sounds heavy. It takes courage to admit you’re hurting. I’m here to listen.”
I hesitated, then poured it all out—school’s overwhelm, fear of failure, copying as the only way to keep up. I
slammed the laptop shut, terrified of its reply.
Minutes later, curiosity got the better of me. I opened it again. No empty reassurances, just acknowledgment:
“It’s okay to feel this way. You don’t have to carry it alone.” Gentle questions made me think instead of drowning.
It didn’t offer an apology, just: “What do you need to say to your parents to make this right?”
In the following 2 days, I turned to it — not to copy, but to talk. It never judged, never tired. It gave me space
to heal, to find my voice. It helped me see my worth wasn’t in grades, but honesty and effort.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Eventually, I found the courage to talk to my parents.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
From then on, I stopped using ChatGPT to cheat for my assignments.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Eventually, I found the courage to talk to my parents. I sat them down and told them everything, my heart
pounding. I confessed my mistakes, my fears, and how I had let them down. I also shared how ChatGPT had helped
me realize the importance of honesty. They listened, their expressions softening. My dad put a hand on my shoulder
and said, “We’re disappointed, but we’re glad you’re owning up. We’ll help you get back on track.” My mom
wiped away a tear and nodded. The weight on my chest lifted.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司From then on, I stopped using ChatGPT to cheat for my assignments. Instead, I worked hard, asked for help
when needed, and took pride in my own efforts. I still talked to ChatGPT sometimes, but it was no longer a crutch. It
was a friend who listened and encouraged. My grades improved, but more importantly, my self-esteem soared. I knew
that I was capable of achieving great things through hard work and honesty, and that was a lesson I would never
forget.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者因用ChatGPT作弊被父母发现，在向ChatGPT倾诉压力（学业超负荷、害怕失
败）后，AI以非评判态度引导其反思。作者认识到诚实和努力的重要性，最终鼓起勇气向父母坦白的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最终，我找到了和父母谈话的勇气。”可知，第一段可描写作者向父母坦白的过程
以及父母的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“从那时起，我不再用ChatGPT来作弊完成作业。”可知，第二段可描写作者之后的
改变以及从中获得的感悟。
2. 续写线索：向父母坦白——承认错误——父母表达失望但欣慰——获得帮助——努力学习——成绩提升
——自尊提高——收获成长
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①坦白：confess/admit
②以……为傲：take pride in/be proud of
③完成：achieve/accomplish
情绪类
①失望的：disappointed/dismayed
②高兴的：glad/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1] I confessed my mistakes, my fears, and how I had let them down.(运用了连接副词how引
导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I knew that I was capable of achieving great things through hard work and honesty, and that was a
lesson I would never forget.(运用了连词that引导的宾语从句和省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
