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姓名： 班级
Unit 4 Body Language
4.2 Discovering Useful Structures
一、基础巩固
I．单词拼写
1．The ________ (事件) increased the contradictions between the two countries.
2．The technique is being tried in classrooms to ________ (评估) what effects it may have.
3．We have no interest in interfering in the ________ (内部的) affairs of other countries.
4．Make a good ________ (姿势) and I will take a photo for you and your brother.
5．He ________ (弯曲) down and picked up the coins lying on the ground.
6．The manager had just given a ________ (试用) to Mary who had previous experience.
7．Doctors say he has made a ________ (轻微的) improvement.
8．Please turn down the TV a little.The music is ________(分心) me from my work.
9．There is something about music that _________(区别) it from all other art forms.
10．When making a speech，you have to ________（调整） your language to the age of your audience.
答案:
1．incident 2.assess 3.internal 4.pose 5.bent 6.trial 7.slight
8. distracting 9.distinguishes 10. adjust
II.单句语法填空
1. It is (amaze) to see the animals and plants that are found nowhere else in the world.
2. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.
3. We had no trouble (find) his house with a guide.
4. We don’t allow (smoke) here.
5. This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
6. You must find how (excite) it is to work as a volunteer.
7. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without (recognise).
8. Nobody mentioned (go) there to help her.
9. The thief ran as fast as possible to escape (catch) by the police.
10. I didn’t mean (hurt) you although I actually made you angry.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂答案:
1. amazing 2. dying 3. finding 4. smoking 5. laying
6. exciting 7. being recognised 8. going 9. being caught 10. to hurt
III.短语填空
in conflict with，call on，adjust to，be distinguished for，
tend to，be occupied with，as though，be anxious to
1. What makes Mr Brown worried is that he has some difficulty ________the weather here.
2. Lacking necessary social experience，teenagers ________ be cheated by ill people.
3. As a professor，he __________ publishing many essays in foreign magazines.
4. I suggest that you should stay here _________ nothing had happened.
5. It is reported that more and more young people are not willing to_________ agriculture.
6. He hasn’t heard from his daughter for half a month and now he ________ see her.
7. Every time I_________ her，she is always busy writing essays.
8. We found that these results were __________ earlier findings.
答案:
1. adjusting to 2. tend to 3. is distinguished for 4.as though 5.be occupied with
6. is anxious to 7. call on 8.in conflict with
IV补全句子
1. 你无法想象他在一个荒凉的小岛上独自生活。
You can hardly _____ _______ _______in a lonely island alone.
2. 我的爱好是收集硬币。
My hobby _____ _______ _______.
3. 校长进来时每个人都停止了交谈。
Everyone _____ _______ when the head teacher came in.
4. 一个人是通过犯错误再改正错误来学习一门语言的。
One learns a language by _____ _______ and ___________them.
5. 看到他的妈妈,婴儿忍不住笑了。
Seeing his mother, the baby _____ _______ _______.
6. 我花费了大约一周时间复习功课。
I __________a week or so ________________my lessons.
7. 朱蒂后悔没有告诉我真相。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Judy _____ _______ _______ me the truth.
8.你适应学校生活了吗?
Have you the school life?
9.把你一个人留在家里你介意吗?
Do you mind alone at home?
10.他焦虑地等着弟弟归来。
He was waiting for his brother’s return .
答案:
1. imagine his living 2. is collecting coins 3. stopped talking 4. making mistakes; correcting
5. couldn’t help laughing 6. spent; going over 7. regretted not telling
8.adjusted yourself to 9.being left 10.with anxiety
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
A
Camps for Grades 6-8
Camps for Curious Minds are going virtual! Get ready for hands-on experiences this summer from the
comfort of your home. Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these at-home
experiences are interactive and engaging.
Art and Animation (动画制作)
When：July 27-31 (1-4 pm) August 10-14 (1-4 pm)
,
Cost： $ 275 / $ 250 PacSci members
Create and animate a story using different artistic media and styles. Campers will explore physical
media to create their art and then choose from a variety of animation styles to translate it into a digital
animation.
Chef University
When：July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm) August 3-7 (1-4 pm)
,
Cost： $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members
Get started learning basic cooking skills such as cutting, sauteing, emulsifying and baking, and about
the scientific processes behind some of the most common food phenomena.
Anthrozoology
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂When June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm) July 27-31 (1-4 pm) August. 24-28 (9 ani-12 pm)
, ,
Cost： $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members
Be an anthrozoologist for the week, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships
between humans and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary sciences? and
zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife
interactions.
Ready, Set. Action
When： June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm) July 20-24 (1-4 pm) August 17-21 (9 am-12 pm)
, ,
Cost： $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci members
We're spending so much of our time in front of screens, so let's use them to make something
awesome! In just one week, well learn all about movie-making, storyboards, and setdesign. We'll explore
the possibilities of using video-conference software to create unique and creative short films.
1. What does a virtual counselor do?
A. Keep you safe at home.
B. Involve you in a virtual world.
C. Teach you how to edit software.
D. Make your home comfortable to live in.
2. If you want to learn about cooking in a camp, which time is the most suitable?
A. June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm). B. July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm).
C. June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm). D. August 10-14 (1-4 pm).23. Which camp will you sign
up for if you are devoted to animal protection?
A. Art and Animation. B. Chef University.
C. Anthrozoology. D. Ready, Set, Action.
【语篇导读】好奇心营地正在虚拟化！今年夏天，你可以在舒适的家中亲身体验各种主题活动。
1. B细节题。根据第1段可知，虚拟营地小组规模较小，而且由两个虚拟顾问引导，这让你待在家里
的虚拟 体验更具互动性和参与性。
2. . B细节题。根据Chef University部分可知，如果你对烹饪感兴趣,B项是最合适的时间段。
3. C细节题。根据Anthrozoology部分可知，通过这个活动,我们将发现人类和动物之间的关系，揭开
野生 动物保护，兽医学和动物学的神秘面纱。
B
Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he
is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same is true in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up
and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry towards
others' staring at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it
comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to
move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand
that he is admiring her.
However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in a conversation is that the speaker will
only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what
the former is speaking, and to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel
uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in
the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.
In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other
tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.
Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the
specific situation.
4．Which of the following behaviour is proper according to the passage?
A．To the opposite sex, stare at him or her.
B．To a stranger, avoid looking at him or her.
C．In a conversation, look at the listener all the time.
D．Make eye contact depending on the relationship and different situations.
5．If two persons exchange eye contact gently for a long time, what is probably their relationship?
A．Boss and employee. B．Lovers.
C．Teacher and student. D．Strangers.
6．What's the best title of the passage?
A．Don't Stare at Others
B．Body Language Is Important
C．Eyes Can Speak
D．Eye Contact Benefits You
【语篇解读】 很多意思都能用我们的眼睛清楚地表达出来，所以我们常说眼睛会说话。而眼
神交流应根据两人之间的关系和具体情况而进行。
4．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，眼神交流应根据两人之间的关系和具
体情况而进行。故选D项。
5．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words
cannot express.可知，如果两个人的眼睛温柔地长时间对视，说明这两个人是情侣关系。故选B项。
6．答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。由第一段Much meaning can be conveyed，clearly, with our
eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.可知，眼睛能说话。并且下文讲述了不同关系的两个人之
间在不同情况下进行眼神交流所表达的意思。故选C项。
II.七选五
Body language provides a lot of information on what other people are thinking. Research has shown
that 55% of communication comes from body language. __1__ Next time you're in a meeting, watch for
these cues (暗示)：
Real smiles crinkle (使起皱纹) the eyes. When it comes to smiling, the mouth can lie but the eyes
can't. Real smiles reach the eyes, crinkling the skin to create crow's feet around them. People often smile to
hide what they're really thinking and feeling, so next time you want to know if someone's smile is real, look
for crinkles at the corners of their eyes. __2__
__3__ Have you ever been in a meeting with someone and noticed that every time you cross or
uncross your legs, they do the same? Or perhaps they lean their heads the same way as yours when you're
talking? That's actually a good sign. It means that the conversation is going well and that the other party
accepts your message.
Eyes that lie. Most of us believe that it's difficult to hold someone's gaze (凝视) when they're lying.
But that's such common knowledge that people will often try to hold eye contact, hoping to cover up the
fact that they're lying. __4__ If you're talking with someone whose gaze is making you uncomfortable,
something is up and they might be lying to you.
Even if you can't read a person's exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from their body language. __5__
A．Copying your body language is a good thing.
B．If they aren't there, that smile is hiding something.
C．Good signs lead to good conversations in a meeting.
D．You'll have to find out how long they have looked at you.
E．Learning how to understand that 55% can give you a lot of help.
F．That's especially true when words and body language don't match.
G．The problem is that most of them will hold eye contact until it feels uncomfortable.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，55%的交流来自肢体语言。短文介绍了一些
肢体语言所暗示的信息。
1．答案与解析：E 根据前一句Research has shown that 55% of communication comes from body
language.以及后一句Next time you're in a meeting, watch for these cues可知，一项研究表明，55%的
交流来自肢体语言，且作者建议读者在下次开会时注意这些暗示。设空处承接上文，E项(学习如何
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂理解这55%的肢体语言可以给你很多帮助)符合语境。故选E项。
2．答案与解析：B 根据空前的so next time you want to know if someone's smile is real, look for
crinkles at the corners of their eyes可知，人们经常用微笑来隐藏他们的真实想法和感受，所以下次你
想知道某人的微笑是否真实时，看看他们眼角有没有皱纹。所以空格处要说明如果没有皱纹，说明
了什么。故选B项。
3．答案与解析：A 根据本段的内容可知，本段主要在说明别人模仿你的肢体语言是件好事
故选A项。
4．答案与解析：G 空前的try to hold eye contact和空后的making you uncomfortable与G项中
的hold eye contact和it feels uncomfortable呼应。故选G项。
5．答案与解析：F 根据Even if you can't read a person's exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from
their body language.可知，即使你不能读懂一个人的确切想法，你也可以从他们的肢体语言中学到很
多。所以此处要总结性地说明在哪种情况下，能通过肢体语言获得更多的信息。故选F项。
III.语法填空
I was really 1. (excite) when I was told that a British girl was coming to our house for
a couple of 2. (day) as an exchange student. I thought she would be a typical Western girl 3.
blond hair and blue eyes. But when I stepped out of my room, I 4. (surprise) to see a Chinese girl
smiling sweetly at me. She 5. (greet) me in poor Chinese.
Although we had difficulty 6. (understand) each other, I finally learned that she was born in
England and couldn’t express 7. (she) freely in Chinese. We got along very well and I showed her
many wonderful things which made her interested in Chinese culture. She was very happy and kept 8.
(ask) questions.
Time passed so quickly 9. before we knew it, it was time for her 10. (leave). And I
saw her off at the airport.
答案:
1. excited 2. days 3. with 4. was surprised 5. greeted
6. understanding 7. herself 8. asking 9. that 10. to leave
IV. 应用文写作
你校学生会为了提高同学们的英语水平，准备成立英语角。请你用英语写一则通知，邀请 同学们
参加，内容包括：
1.设立英语角的目的；
2.活动安排。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
One possible version；
Notice
To enrich our school life and improve our spoken English, the Student Union of our school is
determined to set up an English Corner, which will make our school life colorful and rewarding.
It is arranged that we will see an English film on the playground every Wednesday evening. After the
film, there is going to be free communication in English. Our foreign teachers will be invited to the corner
occasionally. If you have wonderful ideas, please don't hesitate to tell us.
It's highly appreciated if you are actively involved in the activity.
The Student Union
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