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单词拼写 100 题冲刺卷
（满分100，时间60分钟）
名词
1.Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient (桥).
答案 bridges 考查名词复数。“桥”用bridge来表示,由前面的“different kinds of”可知,名词应用复数形
式。故答案为bridges。
2.May the whole world be full of p (和平),love,and happiness.
答案 peace 考查名词。根据汉语提示可知填peace。
3.The p which was traveling from Kunming to Guangzhou landed in Guangxi.
答案 plane 本题考查名词。根据“was traveling...landed in Guangxi”可知,此处是指飞机降落,plane“飞
机”,可数名词;由“was”可知,名词用单数形式,故填 plane。
4. H is schoolwork that teachers give to students to do at home.
答案 Homework 句意:家庭作业是老师给学生布置的在家里做的功课。本题考查名词。根据语境和
“schoolwork that teachers give to students to do at home”可知,指老师布置的在家完成的功课,也就是家庭作
业,所以应该使用“homework”,位于句首的单词,首字母应该大写。故填Homework。
5.People live near each other are called n .
答案 neighbors 本题考查名词复数。根据“People live near each other”可知设空处意为“邻居”,空前无
表单数概念的限定词,故用复数neighbors。故填neighbors。
6.One of the (秘诀)to being successful is to learn from mistakes.
答案 secrets 句意:成功的秘诀之一就是从错误中吸取教训。本题考查名词复数。secret秘密,秘诀。此处
为“one of the+名词复数”结构,表示“……之一”,因此此处要用secret的复数形式secrets。故填secrets。
7.My father still kept the gold medal of the (演讲) competition in his middle school.
答案 speech 本题考查名词。speech“演讲”,作定语修饰名词“competition”,用单数,表示演讲比赛。故填
speech。
8.As a result, he collected a book of beautiful (邮票).
答案 stamps 句意:因此,他收集了一本漂亮的邮票。本题考查名词复数。stamp“邮票”,根据“he
collected a book of...”可知,有许多邮票,应用名词复数形式。故填stamps。
9.People dressed up as animals, monsters and other creatures, and they told (story) through their
acting.
答案 stories 本题考查名词复数。设空处所给提示词是可数名词,而且设空处前没有表单数概念的限定词,
所以使用名词复数形式。
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10.Children under 1.2 meters in (高度) can take buses freely in this country.
答案 height 句意:在这个国家,身高1.2米以下的儿童可以免费乘坐公共汽车。本题考查名词。由设空处
前的in可知,这里需要填写名词,所以答案是height。
11.Her 18⁃year professional career ended on (二月) 3rd, 2018.
答案 February 本题考查名词。“二月”为表示月份的专有名词,注意单词首字母要大写。
12.summer, we have two m holiday. It is in July and August.
答案 months’ 本题考查名词所有格。由后句可知,此处表示有两个月的假期,因此用复数名词的所有格
months’。
13.Suddenly the old woman stopped because she saw the (陌生人)face.
答案 stranger’s 本题考查名词所有格。设空处修饰其后的名词 face,即陌生人的脸,face为名词单数。因
此为stranger’s。
14.Yang Liwei is one of the (英雄)she admires most.
答案 heroes 本题考查名词复数。 “one of the+名词复数”表示“……之一”。故填heroes。
15.They all liked the idea of a Buddy Bench that would help kids and the (环境).
答案 environment 本题考查名词。根据汉语提示和语境可知填environment。
代词
16.At first (没有人) bought his products, so he had no money.
答案 nobody 本题考查代词。根据汉语提示可知填nobody。
17.Jenny wants me to meet an old friend of h .
答案 hers 本题考查代词。分析句子可知,此处是指她的一个老朋友,应用双重所有格形式,“a friend of+名
词性物主代词”表示所属关系。故填hers。
18.Each different part of China has i own special forms of traditional art.
答案 its 句意:中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。本题考查代词。根据Each different
part of China 可知,设空处表示“每个部分的”,即“它的”,设空处与其后的单词构成“one’s own+名词”
结构,又因为主语中心词part是单数。故填its。
19.Mum joined our little group and introduced to our new friends. (她自己)
答案 herself 考查反身代词。根据中文提示“她自己”可知,此空填反身代词herself。
20.I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of (我的).
答案 mine 考查代词。句意:当我遇到我的一个朋友的时候,我正在超市购物。根据设空处的汉语提示可
知,设空处指代的是我的朋友,因此要使用名词性物主代词。
数词
21.Father’s Day is on the t Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.
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答案 third 考查序数词。由语境和常识可知,此处表示“父亲节在六月的第三个星期日”,故填third。
22.Charlie is (六) years old. Whenever I go out and can’t take him with me, he patiently waits at
the front door for me.
答案 six 考查数词。此处表示年龄,用基数词,“六”是six。故填six。
23. minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily. (三十)
答案 Thirty 考查数词。设空处修饰名词复数,用基数词。根据提示“三十”可知是thirty,首字母要大写,
故填Thirty。
24.My younger sister is in Grade 3 now and next term she’ll be in the f grade.
答案 fourth 本题考查数词。根据“My younger sister is in Grade 3 now”可知,下学期她上四年级;设空处
在定冠词和单数名词之间,填序数词;fourth“第四”。故填fourth。
25.There are f students in the classroom, twenty girls and thirty boys.
答案 fifty 本题考查数词。根据“twenty girls and thirty boys”可知一共有50名学生,表示数量用基数词
fifty“五十”。故填fifty。
26.In the 1980s, there were several (千) Chinese sturgeons (鲟鱼) in the Yangtze River.
答案 thousand 本题考查数词。根据汉语提示可知考查数词 thousand,设空处前出现several,因此无须任
何变形。
介词
27.There were also differences in what people liked to do outdoors (在……之中) the three
countries.
答案 among 本题考查介词。表示“在三者或三者以上之中”用among。
28.Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……
下面)the same sky.
答案 under 句意:新加坡也是一座有趣的城市。在同一片天空下很多人、思想等混合在一起。考查介词。
under the same sky在同一片天空下。
29.Everything was perfect for the picnic in Yinzhou Park (除……之外) the weather. So we had to
stay at home.
答案 except 本题考查介词。根据汉语提示及语境可知,此处指除了天气不好,一切都很好。 因此答案为
except。
30.Chinese are fighting (对抗) the novel coronavirus bravely.
答案 against 本题考查介词。“对抗”对应的介词是“against”。“与……作斗争”对应的短语是
“fight against”。故填against。
形容词和副词
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31.You’d better go outside and breathe some (更新鲜的) air in your spare time.
答案 fresher 本题考查形容词的比较级。根据汉语提示可知,应用fresh的比较级形式。故填fresher。
32.Joe is a gentle and kind man, and he s gets angry with others.
答案 seldom 本题考查副词。根据Joe的性格(gentle and kind)可以推断他很少对他人生气。设空处为副
词,答案为seldom。
33.She felt very l because she knew no one in the new class.
答案 lonely 本题考查形容词。根据because she knew no one in the new class可知她感觉很孤独。主句谓
语动词是感官系动词felt,因此设空处使用形容词形式。故填lonely。
34.I like listening to quiet music,as it can make me feel r .
答案 relaxed 本题考查形容词。根据语境可知,设空处应该是“放松的”。这里feel是系动词,后接形容
词,且设空处修饰人,应用relaxed。故填relaxed。
35.Your sense of smell is the (强烈的)in the evening in the whole day.
答案 strongest 本题考查形容词的最高级。设空句中出现关键词the和in the evening in the whole day,因
此设空处为最高级形式。故填strongest。
36.Please turn o the light, Nick. It saves electricity.
答案 off 本题考查副词。根据“It saves electricity.”可知, 节能需要“关掉”灯;turn off意为“关闭(电器
电源等)”,故填off。
37.Your bag is s to mine both in color and in size. We have the same tastes.
答案 similar 本题考查形容词。根据“both in color and in size”及第二句可知两人的包的颜色和尺寸相似,
be similar to意为“跟……类似”。故填similar。
38.Jack eats much junk food and never does sports so he is the f among his classmates.
答案 fattest 本题考查形容词的最高级。根据 eats much junk food、never does sports推断产生的结果是
肥胖。空前出现冠词the,空后有among,因此设空处为最高级形式。答案为fattest。
39.The computer is playing a very important role in our d lives.
答案 daily 本题考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处意为“日常生活”,daily符合题意。故填daily。
40.Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks (舒服地).
答案 comfortably 句意:这里有一些建议可以帮助你舒服地背背包。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词
carry,comfortably是副词,表示“舒服地”。故填comfortably。
41.I’m afraid I’m not a to help with the show next Friday. I have a test on that day.
答案 available 句意:我恐怕下周五没有时间帮助演出了。我那天有一个考试。考查形容词。根据 I have
a test on that day.可以推断“我”没有时间帮忙。
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42.Also, we find a lot of teenagers don’t eat (健康地). Some don’t have breakfast before they go
to school.
答案 healthily 考查副词。根据汉语提示,且设空处修饰don’t eat,因此填副词healthily。
43.Paper is one of the (重要的)writing materials, which is made of plant fibers(纤维).
答案 most important 考查形容词最高级。此处意为:纸是最重要的书写材料之一。设空处前出现one of
the,因此使用形容词最高级形式。
44.English is the most w spoken language, with about 1.5 billion speakers all over the world.
答案 widely 句意:英语是说得最广泛的语言,在全世界大约有15亿讲英语的人。本题考查副词的拼写。
根据句意及设空处修饰spoken可知,应用副词widely。
动词的时态
45.When we eat or (喝)sweet foods, the sugar enters our blood and influences our brain.
答案 drink 考查动词的时态。空前面有连词or,因此要和前面的eat时态一致,故用动词原形。
46.My wife, Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie,
(躺) at the door waiting for my return.
答案 lay 考查动词的时态。“躺”是lie,描述过去的动作,用一般过去时。故填lay。
47.In this way, we (节省)energy for when there was no food.
答案 saved 本题考查动词的时态。save节省。由后面的was可知,此处也应用一般过去时,因此用过去式
saved。
48.Last week we (筹集) money to protect the animals in danger.
答案 raised 本题考查动词的时态。raise筹集。由Last week可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填raised。
49.My friend helps me create a Facebook page. On it, we usually (分享) our kind activities with
our friends.
答案 share 考查动词的时态。share分享。由helps和usually可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语是we,故填
share。
50.Mike often (收集)stamps and plays basketball in his spare time.
答案 collects 本题考查动词的时态。由and plays可知,此处为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,故
填collects。
51.With the theme of“Together for a shared future”, the Beijing Winter Olympics have (传播) the
spirit of Chinese players.
答案 spread 本题考查动词的时态。spread传播。空前出现助动词have,设空处应为过去分词形式。故填
spread。
52.I first really looked into the criminal when I was (采访) him at a police station.
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答案 interviewing 本题考查动词的时态。根据汉语提示可知,此处为interview的适当形式,空前出现was,
从句主语和动词interview是主动关系,因此是过去进行时态。故填interviewing。
被动语态
53.If we don’t protect the environment well, we’ll be (惩罚)sooner or later.
答案 punished 本题考查被动语态。此处构成被动语态,应用过去分词。
54.Mark Quinn hit upon the idea after studying how a person’s happiness could be (影响)by social
media(媒体).
答案 influenced 本题考查被动语态。由空后的by可知,从句的主语happiness与influence之间是被动关
系,因此使用被动语态。
55.My uncle is a teacher and he has t science in this school for 23 years.
答案 taught 本题考查动词的时态。根据“teacher”可知此处是指教授(teach)科学,由“has”可知时态是现
在完成时,设空处的动词用过去分词形式,故填taught。
56.I’m so sorry that I’ve f your name. Could you tell me again?
答案 forgotten 本题考查动词的时态。根据关键信息sorry、name、tell me again等,可以判断“我”忘了
名字,空前出现I’ve,因此判断是现在完成时。答案为forgotten。
57.The river near that factory is p and we can often see dead fish in the river.
答案 polluted 本题考查动词和动词的语态。根据 often see dead fish in the river可知河被污染了,设空处
为动词pollute的适当形式。“河”与“污染”之间是被动关系,故要使用被动语态,故答案是polluted。
动词的非谓语形式
58.We all believe it’s so important (实现)our dreams.
答案 to realise/realize/achieve 本题考查非谓语动词。 realise/realize/achieve意为“实现”,动词;此处结
构为“it’s+adj.+to do sth.”,表示“做某事是怎样的”,设空处应用动词不定式作从句真正的主语。故填to
realise/realize/achieve。
59.The little baby was hungry. He didn’t stop c until he heard his mother’s voice.
答案 crying 本题考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处表示“哭泣”,stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做
的事情”,动名词作宾语。故填crying。
60.As for her dream of (继续) to study music, she said, “I want to pass on the warmth I feel to
more people with music.”
答案 continuing 本题考查非谓语动词。根据所给中文提示,设空处应是continue的适当形式,根据句子结
构可知,设空处需要动名词作介词of的宾语,故填continuing。
61.The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and (绘画).
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答案 painting 本题考查非谓语动词。根据设空处提示词可知是 paint的适当形式;介词in后用动名词形
式。故答案是painting。
62.After the games, Zhong Nanshan decided (继续)his study.
答案 to continue 本题考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事。
63.Baroness Rebuck, the World Book Day founder, says, “Parents need to spend just 10 minutes a day reading
and (分享) stories with the children.”
答案 sharing 本题考查非谓语动词。spend some time doing sth.花时间做某事,设空处与reading是并列成
分,因此也要用动名词形式,故填sharing。
64.She also plans to make videos (鼓励)others to start their own projects.
答案 to encourage 本题考查非谓语动词。encourage意为“鼓励”,动词,句子已经有谓语“plans”,设空处
应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“目的是鼓励他人开始他们自己的项目”。故填to encourage。
65.Papermaking technology was improved day by day, and more and more kinds of paper were developed
(提供) different using choices.
答案 to offer 本题考查不定式。根据句子结构和语境可知此处表目的,因此使用不定式。故填to offer。
66.Ann likes traveling to the seaside and she thinks l on the beach is really comfortable.
答案 lying 句意:Ann喜欢到海边旅行,她认为躺在沙滩上非常舒服。本题考查非谓语动词。此处为动名
词短语作从句主语,lie的动名词形式为lying。
综合
67. (虽然) people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time, their
interests are changing.
答案 Although/Though 本题考查连词。此处引导让步状语从句,故填Although/Though。
68.So I kept asking Harry if I could go, too— (直到) he agreed at last!
答案 till/until 句意:因此我不停地问Harry我是否也能去——直到他最后同意了!本题考查连词的拼写。
设空处引导时间状语从句,且根据汉语提示可知,应是till/until。
69.Don’t leave your seat u all the papers have been collected by the teacher.
答案 until 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示“直到所有的试卷都被老师收起来才能离开座位”,
设空处应用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。
70.Music allows me to enjoy peace (无论何时) I am nervous.
答案 whenever 句意:无论何时我感到紧张,音乐总能让我享受平和。本题考查连词。根据汉语提示和句
意可以确定设空处为whenever。
71.We’ll find out (是否) it turns out to be a good idea or not.
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答案 whether/if 考查宾语从句。是否:whether/if;分析句子可知,设空处引导宾语从句。故填whether/if。
72.Hui still cares a lot about volleyball (虽然) she stopped playing volleyball.
答案 although/though 考查连词。设空处前后在语义上为让步关系,设空处引导让步状语从句。
73.My father always touches my head softly to show his love a he never says “I love you.”
答案 although 句意:我的父亲总是轻轻抚摸我的头来表示他的爱,尽管他从来不说“我爱你”。本题考
查连词。
74.I usually sleep with the window open (除非)it’s really cold.
答案 unless 句意:我通常开着窗户睡觉,除非天气很冷。
75.I love the songs t I can sing along with.
答案 that 句意:我喜欢我能随着一起唱的歌曲。本题考查关系代词。先行词是 songs,关系词在定语从句
中作宾语,因此设空处是that。
76. We (简直) can’t wait for the fashion show held by the exchange students from the UK.
答案simply句意：我们简直等不及这个由来自英国的交换生举办的时装秀了。simply“简直”，为副词，
修饰动词“wait for”，作状语。故填simply。
77. All her classmates took ________（骄傲）in the girl who entered Peking University.
答案pride意：她所有的同学都为这个进入北京大学的女孩感到骄傲。根据汉语提示“骄傲”可知，此处
是短语take pride in。故填pride。
78. It is ________ (普通的) knowledge that people might float into space because of the low gravity.
答案common句意：由于重力低，人们可能会漂浮到太空中，这是常识。common“普通的”，作定语修饰
knowledge，故填common。
79. The window has ________ (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it?
答案been shut句意：窗户意外地关上了。你能帮我把它打开吗？shut“关上”，为动词；根据句意和空格
前面的“has”可知，本句是现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为“have/has been done”，动词shut的过去分
词是shut。故填been shut。
80. Success can only be achieved ________ (凭借) hard work.
答案through句意：只有通过努力工作才能取得成功。through“凭借”，是介词，故填through。
81. It is hoped that the elderly in their ________ (九十) will get free medical care by the end of 2025.
答案nineties句意：希望到2025年年底，九十多岁的老人能得到免费医疗。in one’s+整十的基数词复数
“在某人几十多岁时”，ninety复数nineties。故填nineties。
82. Your words really ________ (产生效果). Jim practiced harder than before.
答案worked句意：你的话真的产生效果了。Jim比以前更努力地练习。work表示“（使）产生效果”，
根据practiced“练习”可知时态为一般过去时，此处应用过去式worked。故填worked。
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83. Thank you for giving me ________（建议）on how to improve my oral English. They do help me a lot.
答案suggestions句意：谢谢你给我关于如何提高英语口语的建议。它们确实帮了我很多。suggestion“建
议”，可数名词，结合“They”可知名词用复数，故填suggestions。
84. Reading is important, for it can open up an ________ (未知的) world to us.
答案unknown句意：阅读很重要，因为它能为我们打开一个未知的世界。根据“an”可知，空格处单词以
元音音素开头；结合中文提示，unknown“未知的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词world。故填unknown。
85. Eating too much salt may ________ (增加) the risk of high blood pressure.
答案increase句意：吃太多的盐有可能增加高血压的风险。“may”后加动词原形，所以应是increase。故
填increase。
86. It’s known that health is more important than ________ (财富).
答案wealth句意：众所周知，健康比财富更重要。wealth“财富”，不可数名词，根据“It’s known that
health is more important than”可知，此处与health作比较，应该用名词。故填wealth。
8736. Many students study hard, but they don’t know how to study ________（明智地）.
答案wisely句意：许多学生努力学习，但他们不知道如何明智地学习。wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动
词，故填wisely。
88. A good learner often gets ________ (知识) by questioning.
答案knowledge句意：一个好的学习者经常通过问问题获得知识。“知识”knowledge，不可数名词。故
填knowledge。
89. The boy became less interested in studying and was often ________ (缺席) from classes.
答案absent句意：这个男孩变得对学习没有兴趣，经常缺课。“缺席”absent，形容词作表语。故填
absent。
90. The competitors realized it was ________ (确切地) what they needed.
答案exactly句意：竞争对手意识到这正是他们所需要的。exactly“确切地”，副词修饰后面句子。故填
exactly。
91. In western restaurants, we always use knives and forks instead of ________（筷子）.
答案chopsticks句意：在西餐厅，我们总是用刀叉代替筷子。chopstick“筷子”，此处用名词复数表泛指。
故填chopsticks。
92. We often borrow magazines and ________ from our school library. (小说)
答案novels句意：我们经常从学校图书馆借杂志和小说。novel“小说”，名词；空处需用名词复数，与空
前“magazines”形式保持一致。故填novels。
93. That famous book has been ________ into different languages. (翻译)
答案translated句意：那本著名的书被翻译成了不同的语言。“翻译”translate，与主语“That famous
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book”之间是动宾关系，结合“has been”可知此处是现在完成时的被动语态，空处填过去分词translated。
故填translated。
94. Those are our national ________. We will remember them forever. (英雄)
答案heroes句意：那些是我们的民族英雄。我们将永远记住他们。“英雄”hero，结合“them”可知用复
数heroes。故填heroes。
95. The man who was badly hurt was sent to a ________ hospital at once. (当地的)
答案local句意：那个受重伤的人立即被送往当地医院。local“当地的”，形容词作定语。故填local。
96. Giving so many ________ (演讲) in public made the shy girl more confident.
答案speeches句意：在公共场合做这么多演讲使这个害羞的女孩更加自信了。speech“演讲”，many修饰
可数名词复数，故填speeches。
97. I c________ the picnic with Susan last Sunday because of the heavy rain.
答案(c)anceled##(c)ancelled句意：上周日，由于大雨，我取消了与苏珊的野餐。根据“because of the
heavy rain.”可知是由于大雨，结合首字母应用cancel表示“取消”，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需
用过去式。故填(c)anceled/(c)ancelled。
98. I like all these coats e________ that red one. I don’t like red.
答案(e)xcept句意：我喜欢所有这些外套，除了那件红色的。我不喜欢红色。根据“I don’t like red.”可知
我不喜欢红色，结合首字母，应用except表示“除了”。故填(e)xcept。
99. I’m going to write a________ and send them to magazines and newspapers.
答案(a)rticles句意：我要写文章并把它们寄送到杂志和报纸上。根据“I’m going to write”可知是我打算
写……，结合首字母应用article表示“文章”，由them可知是复数。故填(a)rticles。
100. The r________ are very nice, and people can listen to news with them.
答案(r)adios句意：收音机非常好，人们可以用它们听新闻。根据“people can listen to news with them.”可
知人们可以用它们听新闻，结合首字母应用radio表示“收音机”，此处应用复数形式。故填(r)adios。
【10淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
