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练习 6 单句语法填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(谓语动词Ⅱ)
1．—How long have you been here, Susan?
—Only about five minutes. Alisa ________ (walk) here with me.
2．One third of the country ________ (cover) with trees.
3．—You've made great progress in your English studies, haven't you?
—Yes, but much ________ (remain) to be done.
4．It's noticeable that the air quality in cities ________ (be) becoming worse and worse
recently.
5．The teacher has confidence in the naughty but clever boy and is sure that he ________
(admit) to a key university next year.
6．You can pick me up at my house at 7：30 pm. I ________ (wait) for you at that time.
7．No one can know in advance when an earthquake ________ (strike)．
8．The book which tells the story of a little fish who steals a hat from a big sleeping fish
________ (write) by the Canadian author Jon Klassen.
9．Henry goes to a free class every Sunday afternoon which ________ (start) at 4 pm.
10．—Lucy, why didn't you go to see the film with us at 7 pm yesterday?
—Sorry, but I ________ (do) my homework.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
2022·新高考Ⅰ卷 说明文 293词 ★★☆☆☆
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90－100，A；80－89，B；70－79，C；60－69，D；Below 60，E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay
1＝10%；Essay 2＝15%；Essay 3＝15%；Essay 4＝20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the
assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and
course management system.
Daily Work/InClass Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-
class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'
lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to
time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at
home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it
is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments
not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence
will be accepted.1．Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A textbook. B．An exam paper.
C．A course plan. D．An academic article.
2．How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
3．What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A．You will receive a zero.
B．You will lose a letter grade.
C．You will be given a test.
D．You will have to rewrite it.
B
2022·新高考Ⅰ卷 说明文 300词 ★☆☆☆☆
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜) was to
make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then
friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the
arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six
salads with what I threw out.
In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the
moral grain，” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jawdropping how much
perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by
grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.
Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it.
That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a
country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”
If that's hard to understand, let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my
refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time—but for him, it's more like 12 boxes
of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in
Washington, D．C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered
more than 807，500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的)
produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash,
cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.
Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don't think. “Everyone can play a part in
reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or
by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat，” Curtin says.
4．What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
A．We pay little attention to food waste.
B．We waste food unintentionally at times.
C．We waste more vegetables than meat.
D．We have good reasons for wasting food.
5．What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?
A. Moral decline.
B．Environmental harm.
C．Energy shortage.D．Worldwide starvation.
6．What does Curtin's company do?
A．It produces kitchen equipment.
B．It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
C．It helps local farmers grow fruits.
D．It makes meals out of unwanted food.
7．What does Curtin suggest people do?
A．Buy only what is needed.
B．Reduce food consumption.
C．Go shopping once a week.
D．Eat in restaurants less often.
Ⅲ.书面表达
[2021·全国乙卷]你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners 为题写一篇
发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1．分析优势与不足；
2．提出学习建议。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．题目和首句已为你写好。
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