文档内容
练习 15 单句改错＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.单句改错(名词与主谓一致)
1．It is of great important to keep a good diet and have a proper rest.________________
2．Finally, my perseverance (坚持) paid off and I made a lot of progresses in spoken
Korean.________________
3 ． First of all, it's advantage is to spare much time and trouble in shopping
outside.________________
4．Out of class, I take an active part in various sport to keep healthy, which, I believe, is very
important for my study.________________
5．One of the reason why there is so much traffic is that only a small number of people use
public transportation.________________
6 ． The lecture was so interesting that I gained much informations from
it.________________
7．If you gave him the right equipments, he could accomplish anything. But he lacked
confidence.________________
8．Then I noticed these aspen leaves and the snow at my neighbor cabin.________________
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
2022·全国乙卷 应用文 268词 ★★☆☆☆
Henry Raeburn (1756－1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best
loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the
world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general
public.
They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to Raeburn Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00 30 Oct., 13.10
DUNCAN THOMSON JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18th
Raeburn's Portraits century
Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10 Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
MondaySaturday 10.00－17.45 Sunday 12.00－17.45
Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no readmission.
Closed: 24－26 December and 1 January.
Admission
￡4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in fulltime education, upto and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
1．What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries?
A.Sun. 26 Oct. B．Thurs. 30 Oct.
C.Thurs. 6 Nov. D．Thurs. 13 Nov.
2．How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?
A.￡4. B．￡8.
C.￡12. D．￡16.
3．How can fulltime students get group discounts?
A.They should go on Sunday mornings.
B.They should come from art schools.
C.They must be led by teachers.
D.They must have ID cards with them.
B
2022·全国乙卷 应用文 285词 ★★☆☆☆
In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N．Y.—Dorothy Woodruff
and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-
room schoolhouse. The girls had gone to Smith College. They wore expensive clothes. So for
them to move to Elkhead, Colo, to instruct the children whose shoes were held together with string
was a surprise. Their stay in Elkhead is the subject of Nothing Daunted: The Unexpected
Education of Two Society Girls in the West by Dorothy Wickenden, who is a magazine editor and
Dorothy Woodruff's granddaughter.
Why did they go then? Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they
realized what they had undertaken.
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and like them, had little privacy, rare baths,
and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning. Some mornings,
Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the schoolhouse to find the children weeping from the
cold. In spring, the snow was replaced by mud over ice.
In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which
of course influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead. A hairraising section concerns the
building of the railroads, which entailed (牵涉) drilling through the Rockies, often in blinding
snowstorms. The book ends with Rosamond and Dorothy's return to Auburn.
Wickenden is a very good storyteller. The sweep of the land and the stoicism (坚忍) of the
people move her to some beautiful writing. Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse,
looking down from a hill top：“When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow
all around them. Then a full moon rose. The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes,
coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.”
4．Why did Dorothy and Rosamond go to the Rocky Mountains?
A．To teach in a school.
B．To study American history.
C．To write a book.
D．To do sightseeing.
5．What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3?
A. The enjoyed much respect.
B．They had a room with a bathtub.C．They lived with the local kids.
D．They suffered severe hardships.
6．Which part of Wickenden's writing is hairraising?
A. The extreme climate of Auburn.
B．The living conditions in Elkhead.
C．The railroad building in the Rockies.
D．The natural beauty of the West.
7．What is the text?
A．A news report. B．A book review.
C．A children's story. D．A diary entry.
黄金考点
语法填空——定语从句
考点29 介词＋关系代词引导定语从句
考例 Many lessons are now available online, from ________ students can choose for free.
点拨 填which。此句先行词为lessons，指物。
考点30 which引导非限制性定语从句
考例 Dr. Rowan, ________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
设空处引导的是非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词 Dr. Rowan，且Dr. Rowan是人，由
点拨
此可知设空处充当定语修饰secretary，所以用关系代词whose引导。
