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练习 5 单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (谓语动词Ⅰ)
1．If we make enough preparations, we ________ (succeed)．
2．The bear, the lion and the tiger, known as BLT, ________ (rescue) in 2001 from the
basement of a house in Atlanta.
3．People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, ________ (be) accustomed to eating wontons in
midwinter.
4．Food supplies in the floodstricken area ________ (run) out. We must act immediately
before there's none left.
5．Furthermore, the amount of sleep ________ (change) greatly over the past 15 years.
6．It ________ (grow) into a lifestyle choice of Chinese people using mobile payments
throughout their daily activities so far.
7．There ________ (be) several steps before I got that special plastic card.
8．Previously, equipment for space experiments ________ (be) sent via the cargo spacecraft
Tianzhou1.
9．Tom could have finished all the work on his own, but he ________ (refer) to the teacher
for help.
10．Unless some extra money ________ (find), the theatre will close.
Ⅱ.七选五
2022·全国乙卷 应用文 229词 ★★☆☆☆
Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain
(保持) longdistance friendships.
•Set a regular date
Longlasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and
share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. __1__
•More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants
to be contacted and what method works best for you both. __2__. There are alternatives to
constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
•Practise empathy (共情)
__3__. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands
placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to
the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.
•__4__
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in longdistance friendships. Although
technology might make daytoday communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special
days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will
make sure nothing slips by you.
•Don't rely on technology alone
__5__， but longdistance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort
to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend facetoface time
together whenever possible.A．Remember important dates
B．Compensate by writing letters
C．It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D．Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E．Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F．It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G．You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
Ⅲ.完形填空
2022·全国甲卷 记叙文 285词 ★★☆☆☆
You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.
For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their __1__ was nearly
enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with __2__. When I
first dated Steve, I __3__ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was __4__ that he was an
animal lover, I __5__ that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack __6__，
the cat.
The next week we __7__ our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our
__8__， Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so __9__？
He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. __10__， I began to fall
for him.
We __11__ to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November,
Tilly had an operation on her __12__. I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly
__13__ climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve __14__ his house. All worked
__15__. The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, __16__ Flora's space; Steve and I
formed a good team __17__ for Tilly. We made good housemates.
A year later, much to my __18__， this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed
to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I __19__ him to. That's only for giving __20__ to the
dogs that brought us together.
1．A.ownership B．membership
C．companionship D．leadership
2．A.reservations B．expectations
C．confidence D．prejudice
3．A.feared B．doubted
C．hoped D．learned
4．A.unsatisfied B．amused
C．terrified D．thrilled
5．A.predicted B．worried
C．regretted D．insisted
6．A.Flora B．Chance
C．Molly D．Tilly
7．A.tied B．walked
C．bathed D．fed
8．A.breath B．balance
C．attention D．imagination
9．A.calm B．sureC．soon D．real
10．A.By the way B．In that case
C．By all means D．In that moment
11．A.continued B．decided
C．intended D．pretended
12．A.eye B．tail
C．ear D．leg
13．A.secretly B．constantly
C．eventually D．unwillingly
14．A.left B．sold
C．suggested D．searched
15．A.late B．hard
C．fine D．free
16．A.emptied B．respected
C．occupied D．discovered
17．A.looking B．caring
C．waiting D．calling
18．A.delight B．credit
C．interest D．disadvantage
19．A.beg B．trust
C．need D．aid
20．A.toys B．awards
C．food D．water
黄金考点
语法填空——并列连词
考点10 表示并列
In much of Asia, especially the socalled “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,
考例
________________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
点拨 China, Japan, Korea与Vietnam之间是并列关系，并列连词用and。
考点11 表示转折
Germs, which can't be found with your naked eyes, are everywhere. They are very tiny
考例
________________ you can still see them with a microscope.
点拨 与前一分句语义上存在转折，故应用并列连词but连接并列句。
