文档内容
练习 56 语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
2022·全国乙卷 213词 ★★★★☆
May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
1.________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2.________ festival, a
number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3.________ (address) the opening
ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the
4.________ (large) teaproducing country, China has a 5.________ (responsible) to work with
other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a
community with a 6.________ (share) future for mankind，” he said.
The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the
ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international
cooperation 7.________ cultural exchanges. A fouryear tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative
Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.
8．________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of
public promotional activities on social media, 9.________ (invite) twentynine tea professionals
from around the world to have thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening
10.________ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.
Ⅱ.七选五
2021·全国甲卷 说明文 233词 ★★★★☆
Swap, Don't Shop!
You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn't end with bottles, cans, and paper.
Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources (资源) to make, and buying loads of new
clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all
those perfectlygoodbutyou'remaybealittlesickofthem clothes piled on your bedroom floor? __1__.
It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party
all at the same time.
A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and,
obviously, how much fun is had. It's really easy to do! Here are a few pointers.
•Invite 5－10 people so you have a nice selection. __2__， and there may not be enough
things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.
•__3__. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.
•Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room. __4__. Place a few mirrors
around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground
rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them — things
always look different when you put them on.
•Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go，” or turn on a certain song, or whatever. __5__.
And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it's a party!
A．Less people than that
B．Hold a clothing swap
C．If two people are competingD．Just keep music playing throughout
E．Donate whatever clothes are left over
F．Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G．Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
Ⅲ.完形填空
2020·全国卷Ⅲ 记叙文 264词 ★★★★☆
As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel
affection ，__1__ can also drive you mad. They'll come rushing in, __2__ their handbag's been
stolen. They'll __3__ that they left it in the changing room, create havoc(混乱) and then __4__ it
had been in their car all the time. They'll have out half the __5__ in the shop, and want the only
style you don't have left in a __6____ colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try
to persuade them to keep __7__．
I remember the first really__8__ customer we had at Covent Garden. She was
__9__absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather __10__ that she became a
“regular”. After a while, she __11__ for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up
with her husband the week before, was living in a flat __12__， and since she'd found it too
much to cope with (应对), she'd taken it out on __13__ people.
That taught me a valuable__14__ and I pass it on to the people who __15__ in the market.
Don't take it __16__. If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a row with
her husband. Maybe her child's not __17__．” Always water it down and don't let your ego (自
我)get __18__. If you do, you won't be able to __19__ it and the whole thing develops into an
unpleasant scene and that ____20____ everyone's day.
1．A.shopkeepers B．customers
C．salespersons D．receptionists
2．A.saying B．pretending
C．guessing D．replying
3．A.agree B．promise
C．imagine D．swear
4．A.forget B．decide
C．discover D．assume
5．A.foods B．catalogues
C．belongings D．goods
6．A.particular B．different
C．matching D．natural
7．A.fighting B．smiling
C．waiting D．changing
8．A.generous B．polite
C．careless D．difficult
9．A.curious about B．displeased with
C．patient with D．uncertain about
10．A.relaxed B．delighted
C．surprised D．embarrassed
11．A.searched B．argued
C．prayed D．apologized12．A.by chance B．by herself
C．on purpose D．on duty
13．A.rude B．such
C．other D．lonely
14．A.lesson B．trick
C．skill D．trade
15．A.work B．shop
C．meet D．quarrel
16．A.kindly B．secretly
C．personally D．casually
17．A.ready B．away
C．up D．well
18．A.out of sight B．in the way
C．behind the scene D．above the law
19．A.stress B．expect
C．handle D．blame
20．A.ruins B．makes
C．starts D．saves
答题策略
短文改错——词性误用
常见的词性误用
① 作主语、宾语、介词宾语应用名词，却用了其他词性
② 作表语应用形容词，却用了副词形式
③ 修饰谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词或全句作状语应用副词，却用了形容词
