文档内容
练习 38 短文改错+七选五+完形填空
Ⅰ.短文改错
2022·昆明市高三摸底 ★★☆☆☆
Millions of students across China watched the live broadcast of the lecture giving by
Shenzhou13 crew members in last month. During the onehour class, students learned about the
working environment of the space station. Amazing, they observed experiments related to human
body movement as well cell growth in the weightless environment. They were so excited to attend
such the wonderful live class in which they learned much about space than before. After they hear
about the negative effects of the space environment on human bodies, they expressed their
admiration for the astronaut. “They are really great people. They have devoted himself to the
space exploration though facing high risks. There is no doubt whether their devotion deserves our
respect.”
Ⅱ.七选五
2021·新高考Ⅰ卷 记叙文 330词 ★★☆☆☆
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. __1__ So the first thing we did was rent a
fantastically expensive sixthfloor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to
leave our suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the
plumbing (水管) worked. __2__ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,
“Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and
it's a shame I don't have much use for it.
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in
this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. __3__ French
strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor
bombs.
__4__ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up
some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.
My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency (效率). You can tell this by
café life. French cafés are always crowded. __5__ When do these people work? The French
take their 35hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal
with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on
call.
A.Not all the customers are tourists.
B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E.That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
G.The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.
Ⅲ.完形填空
2022·昆明摸底 记叙文 273词 ★★★☆☆
I've never been the biggest fan of musicals. They often seemed __1__ to me, and I wouldconstantly __2__ the time while watching one.
So when my friend suggested that we go to see the __3__ You're a Good Man, Charlie
Brown last weekend, I wasn't particularly __4__. I figured I was about to __5__ the familiar
cycle of halfhearted attention to the plot and characters, __6__ my phone during the performance.
With nothing else to do, I finally __7__ to go with him—it was something to get me out of the
house.
Shortly after the musical began, Charlie Brown took the __8__, sitting down with a
sandwich. At the beginning, he was portrayed (描绘) as a(n) __9__ boy with nobody eating
with him during lunches. Then he __10__ a girl also having lunch alone and decided to go over
and start a __11__. But quickly he got into a __12__ of overthinking that the girl might hardly
look at him. As the performance __13__, I was shocked to see Charlie's courage and the pair
chatting __14__. One of my favorite scenes was that Charlie sang a song feeling sorry for his
__15__ of talent. But he realized that despite this, he was still “the __16__ and remarkable
Charlie Brown”. “I'm ME!” he __17__ declared.
We often assess ourselves by our achievements rather than __18__ our basic worth as
individuals. However, everybody loves Charlie Brown because he is Charlie Brown—the clumsy
selfdoubting, insecure, but lovable fouryearold. To see Charlie __19__ himself was eyeopening.
Actually, musicals aren't always so __20__.
1.A.dull B.frightening
C.educational D.attractive
2.A.forget B.ignore
C.check D.save
3.A.exhibition B.drama
C.movie D.musical
4.A.annoyed B.excited
C.touched D.upset
5.A.analyze B.design
C.repeat D.adjust
6.A.glancing at B.looking for
C.putting away D.turning off
7.A.continued B.begged
C.agreed D.volunteered
8.A.bus B.stage
C.computer D.path
9.A.smart B.brave
C.honest D.lonely
10.A.remembered B.spotted
C.heard D.described
11.A.research B.project
C.talk D.story
12.A.panic B.form
C.habit D.trap
13.A.changed B.progressed
C.delayed D.paused14.A.nervously B.coldly
C.casually D.merrily
15.A.lack B.development
C.view D.discovery
16.A.quiet B.unique
C.patient D.generous
17.A.disappointedly B.directly
C.modestly D.proudly
18.A.overlook B.deny
C.recognize D.doubt
19.A.accept B.praise
C.question D.blame
20.A.wonderful B.positive
C.crazy D.bad
答题策略
语法填空——非谓语动词
非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(3)
Each year just before Ash Wednesday, excited vacationers and locals flood the
例题
streets________(watch)parades and celebrate.
找逻辑主语:vacationers and locals发生watch这一动作,vacationers and locals
①
步 是逻辑主语
骤 ② 判断主被动关系:vacationers and locals与watch之间是逻辑上的主动关系
③ 判断时间关系:watch动作发生在谓语动作flood之后,用to watch
答 to watch 逻辑主语vacationers and locals与watch之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,watch
案 动作在谓语动词flood动作之后发生,故用其不定式形式to watch作状语,表示目的