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选择性必修第三册 UNIT 8 LITERATURE(二)
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．sprightly adj.________________
2．glee n．________________
3．gay [旧时] adj.________________
4．jocund adj.________________
5．vacant adj.________________
6．pensive adj.________________
7．inward adj.________________
8．whale n．________________
9．solitude n．________________
10．recollection n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共24分)
1．____________ vt.& vi.扫，打扫；扫去；卷走，冲走
2．____________ vi.& vt.徘徊，闲逛；漫步于
3．____________ vi.& vt.(在空中)飘扬，飘动；振(翼)，拍打(翅膀)
4．____________ vi.闪烁，闪耀
5．____________ vi.& vt.延伸，绵延；(使)变大；(使)变松；拉长
6．____________ n．一瞥，很快的一看 vi.一瞥，看一眼
7．____________ vi.& vt.甩头；扔，掷，抛
8．____________ vi.& n．凝视，盯着看；注视
9．____________ vi.& vt.下沉，沉没
10．____________ vt.攫取，抓住
11．____________ vi.& vt.打，击，撞；突然发生不幸 n．罢工；打击
12．____________ vt.(尤指吃力地)发出(声音)
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________ n．轻易，毫不费劲→__________ adj.容易的→____________ adv.容易地；
不费力地
2．____________ adj.不省人事的，失去知觉的→____________ adj.察觉到的；意识到的；
有知觉的→____________ n．知觉；觉悟；意识3．____________ adj.擦亮的，磨光的；精湛的；精致的→____________ v．擦亮，磨光n.
抛光；精湛
4．____________ adj.情绪的，情感的；敏感的；情绪激动的→____________ n．情绪；情
感
5．____________ n．毒药，毒素，毒物 vt.毒害，毒杀→____________ adj.有毒的
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________________妨碍，阻止
2．____________ adj.智力的，脑力的
3．genetic adj.__________________
4．inherit vt.______________
5．perceptive adj.______________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ 绝望地
2．____________________为反对……而斗争
3．____________________醒来
4．____________________冷得发抖
5．____________________视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．There is too much ____________ in the film，so we must cut the ____________ scenes when
it is shown on TV.(violent)
2．When seeing so much ____________ against him，the defendant was ____________ in panic.
(evident)
3．The bridge is under ____________.That means it is being ____________.(construct)
4．The ____________ rain has lasted for about a week，and the weather forecast says that it will
____________ for another 3 days.(continue)
5．These new shoes are not very ____________ though they are designed for _________.
(comfort)
6．He asked for his teacher’s ____________，and the teacher finally ____________ him.
(forgive)
7．In ___________，the soldiers took up their weapons to fight the enemy ___________.
(desperate)
8．We are supposed to set up a ____________ group to ____________ wild animals from dying
out.(preserve)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共10分)1．He usually ________________ at 5 o’clock every morning and then he brushes his teeth.
2．The police were busy ____________ the house ____________ the stolen jewelry.
3．He ____________ it __________________ that our parents should forgive us for whatever we
have done.
4．________________，Mrs Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.
5．What is known to us all is that Hawking ____________________ illness in his life.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题5分，共15分)
1．虽然Bernard 年龄小，但他还是想挣钱养家。(though引导的让步状语从句的倒装)
__________________________，he wanted to earn money to support the family.
2．然后来了一个机会，他可以通过卖爆米花来赚钱。(then 位于句首引起的完全倒装)
__________________________ that he could make money by selling popcorn.
3．然而，他不知道如何做爆米花，也没有卖东西赚钱过。(nor位于句首引起的部分倒装)
However，he didn’t know how to make popcorn，______________________________.
