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选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共19分)
1．cuisine n．菜肴；风味；烹饪
2．pepper n．甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
3．recipe n．烹饪法；食谱
4．chef n．厨师；主厨
5．vinegar n．醋
6．onion n．洋葱；葱头
7．vegetarian n．素食者
8．junk n．无用的东西
9．garlic n．蒜
10．bacon n．熏猪肉；咸肉
11．cabbage n．甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜
12．brand n．品牌
13．ingredient n． ( 尤指烹饪 ) 材料；成分
14．cafeteria n．自助餐厅；自助食堂
15．pearl n．珍珠
16．vitamin n．维生素
17．dairy adj. 奶制的；乳品 ( 业 ) 的 n．乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂
18．moderation n．适度；合理
19．chew vi.& vt.咀嚼；嚼碎 n．咀嚼
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共18分)
1．bold adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
2．stuff vt.填满；把……塞进 n．东西；物品
3．elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的
4．minimum adj.最低(限度)的；最小的 n．最小值；最少量
5．temper n．脾气；火气
6．dessert n．(饭后)甜点
7．canteen n．食堂；餐厅
8．somewhat adv.有点；稍微9．madam n．夫人；女士
10．calorie n．卡路里(热量单位)
11．regardless adv.不顾；不加理会
12．category n．类别；种类
13．fibre (especially US fiber) n．纤维；纤维制品
14．quantity n．数量；数额
15．ideal adj.完美的；理想的；想象的 n．理想；完美的人(或事物)
16．fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的 n．基本规律；根本法则
17．modest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的
18．overall adv.总体上；大致上 adj.全面的；综合的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1．prior adj.先前的；优先的→priority n．优先事项；优先权
2．consist vi.由……组成(或构成)；在于→consistent adj.一致的；连续的
3．exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的；杰出的→except prep.除……外→exception n．例外
4．consume vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumer n．消费者；用户；客户→consumption n．消
费；消耗
5．stable adj.稳定的；稳重的→stability n．稳定(性)；固定(性)
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．inspire vt.激发；鼓舞
2．instant n．瞬间；刹那
3．instruct vt.通知；指示
4．interrupt vt.& vi.打扰，打断
5．interval n．间歇；间隔
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．prior to 在……之前的
2．consist of 由……组成(或构成)
3．in many ways 在许多方面
4．on the other hand 另一方面
5．in other words 换言之
6．be up to sb 由某人决定
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共14分)
1．Success consists in the ability to make consistent efforts through failures.(consist)
2．All exceptional experts without exception have participated in the competition.(except)
3．When it comes to consumption，consumers in the developed countries consume the mostenergy in the world.(consume)
4．The Student Association is organizing many physical activities，because health is associated
with exercise.(associate)
5．Prior to coming here，I was offered priority in this sports club.(prior)
6．We had to think of a trick to deal with this tricky problem.(trick)
7．All the people in the country hope that the agreement can bring peace and stability，so they
can live a stable life.(stable)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
1．She is determined to live a fulfilling life regardless of what the future holds.
2．Last month they made up the young man as an old man for the last act of the famous play.
3．As a matter of fact，it is up to the travel companies to warn customers of any possible
dangers.
4．This adventure novel consists of ten chapters，the last of which impresses me most.
5．Lay the pineapple on a flat surface，cut off the top，slice off the bottom and cut off the sides.
6．The report seeks to relate the rise in crime to an increase in unemployment.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．当他到家的时候，他发现有人闯入了他的家。(had been done)
When he arrived at his house，he found that his house had been broken into.
2．我们确实希望今后有更多这样有意义的活动。(强调谓语动词)
We do hope that there will be more such meaningful activities in the coming future.
3．既兴奋又高兴，孩子们从公交车上下来，冲向海边，开始快乐地玩了起来。(形容词短语
作状语)(读后续写之快乐心理描写)
Excited and overjoyed，the children got off the bus，rushed to the seaside and began playing
happily.
4．她的心灵像雪一样纯洁，因此她受到同学们的欢迎。(as...as...)
Her soul is as pure as snow，so she is popular with her classmates.
5．我花在学习上的时间是你的三倍。(倍数表达法)
I spent three times as much time on my study as you did.
