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Unit 2 We’re Family 第一课时
分层作业
一、单词拼写
1.What does this word (意思是)? Can you help me?
【答案】mean
【详解】句意:这个单词意思是什么?你能帮我吗?助动词does后接动词原形,“意思是”是动词
mean。故填mean。
2.Tina and Linda are sisters and their (丈夫) are brothers . That’s interesting.
【答案】husbands
【详解】句意:Tina和Linda是姐妹并且她们的丈夫是兄弟。那是有趣的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单
词husband“丈夫”,可数名词,由“are”可知此处应填其复数形式,故填husbands。
3.The little boy is Alan’s (堂兄).
【答案】cousin
【详解】句意:这个小男孩是Alan的堂兄。堂兄:cousin,此处用名词单数。故填cousin。
4.Queen Elizabeth II was one of the world’s most famous (奶奶).
【答案】grandmas/grandmothers
【详解】句意:女王伊丽莎白二世是世界上最著名的奶奶之一。根据汉语提示可知,空格处应填一名词表
示“奶奶”被形容词famous“著名的”所修饰。one of the+最高级+名词复数,因此应用名词的复数形式。
故填grandmas/grandmothers。
5.My (叔叔)is tall and strong. I like him
【答案】uncle
【详解】句意:我的叔叔又高又壮,我喜欢他。uncle是名词,叔叔,谓语动词是is,主语是单数,故填
uncle。
6.—Are they your father and mother?
—Yes, they’re my p .
【答案】(p)arents
【详解】句意:——他们是你的爸爸和妈妈吗?——是的,他们是我的父母。爸爸和妈妈统称“父母”,
因为是两个人,故填parent的复数parents。故填(p)arents。
7.My father’s father is my g .
【答案】(g)randfather
【详解】句意:我爸爸的爸爸是我的爷爷。My father’s father 表示“我父亲的父亲”,因此是我的爷爷,
grandfather“爷爷,祖父”,名词。故填(g)randfather。
8.—Are these your friends?—Yes, t are.
【答案】(t)hey
【详解】句意:——这些是你的朋友吗?——是的,他们是。一般疑问句中有these,应用they作答,故填
(t)hey。
9.—W is she?
—She’s my grandmother.
【答案】(W)ho
【详解】句意:——她是谁?——她是我的祖母。根据答语“She’s my grandmother”可知,是对人进行提
问,用疑问词who表示“谁”,故填(W)ho。
10.Alice is my sister. I am her b .
【答案】(b)rother
【详解】句意:爱丽丝是我的妹妹。我是她的哥哥。根据“Alice is my sister”以及首字母可知,我是她的哥
哥,且主语I是一个人,因此名词用单数形式。故填(b)rother。
11.Look! That (be)my family.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:看!那是我的一家。that意为“那,那个”,是单数指示代词,其后的be动词用is。故填
is。
12.Hello, Gina. (this)are my friends, Mike and Frank.
【答案】These
【详解】句意:你好,吉娜。这两位是我的朋友,迈克和弗兰克。由谓语动词are可知主语应使用复数形
式,this的复数为these。故填These。
13.Li Juan's grandparents (be) in Shanghai.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:李娟的祖父母在上海。根据句意可知,本句属于一般现在时态。主语“Li Juan's
grandparents”是复数,故be动词用are。故填are。
14.—Are (that) your rulers?
—No, they aren't.
【答案】those
【详解】句意:——那些是你的尺子吗?——不,它们不是。由谓语动词are可判断主语为复数,结合单
词提示,that的复数为those。故填:those。
15.They're his ( parent).
【答案】parents
【详解】句意:他们是他的父母。由they可知空格处用parent的复数parents“父母”。故填parents 。
二、单项选择
16.________ are my two sisters.
A.That B.That’s C.Those D.this【答案】C
【详解】句意:那些人是我的两个姐姐。
考查代词。that那个;that’s那是;those那些;this这个。根据“are ”可知主语是复数概念,根据“my two
sisters”可知介绍“那些人是”,用指示代词those。故选C。
17.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.ring thank B.number h er C.sweater teacher
【答案】A
【详解】句意:哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同?
考查字母的发音。ring/rɪŋ/;thank/θæŋk/;number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/;her/hɜː(r)/;sweater/ˈswetə(r)/;teacher/
ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。分析下划线字母,发音相同的一项是A,故选A。
18.— How many people are there in your ______? — Three.
A.home B.house C.family
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你家里有多少人?——三口。
考查名词辨析。home家,指居住的地方;house指住房;family指家庭成员。根据句意可知,这里强调指
“家里的人员”,故选C。
19.The king's family often_______ dinner at 6:30. It's six o'clock now. The King's family_______ dinner and they
look happy.
A.eat; is eating B.eats; are eating C.eats; is eating D.eat; are eating
【答案】B
【详解】句意:金家经常在6点30分吃晚饭。现在是6点钟。金家一家人正在吃晚饭,他们看起来很高兴。
考查名词和时态。the King's family指的是金家这个家庭,是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式
eats。第二空结合句意,金家一家人正在吃晚饭,表示一家人,是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填are
eating。故选B。
20.选出画线处发音不同的一项 ________.
A.h er B.fath er C.teach er D.worker
【答案】A
【详解】考查语音,her [hɜː(r)] ;father [ˈfɑːðə(r)];teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)];worker[ˈwɜːkə(r)]。对比可知选项A
与其它选项不同,故选A。
21. This is Kate, ___________ that is Jim. They are my good friends.
A.or B.and
C.too D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是Kate,那是Jim,他们是我的好朋友。
考查连词。or或者;and和,而且;too也,副词;but但是。根据句意可知,这里表示承接的关系,应用
表并列的连词and,故选B。
22.以下单词下划线部分与其他三个发音不一样的是________。A.much B.student C. you D.music
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下单词下划线部分与其他三个发音不一样的是much。
考查语音。much/ʌ/;student/juː/;you/juː/;music/juː/。根据音标可知,much中的划线部分与其他三个发音
不同。故选A。
23.My mother’s parents are my ________.
A.grandmother B.grandfather
C.grandparent D.grandparents
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妈妈的父母是我的姥姥和姥爷。根据前面的谓语are,可知后面宾语用复数。故选D。
24.画线字母组合发音为/i:/的单词是______。
A.good B.girl C.teacher
【答案】C
【详解】句意:画线字母组合发音为/i:/的单词是teacher。
考查语音知识。good的发音为 /ɡʊd/;girl的发音为 /ɡɜːl/ ;teacher的发音为 /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。结合发音,可知
画线字母组合发音为/i:/的单词是teacher。故选C。
25.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word “search”?
A.learn B.heart C.early
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列哪个单词的下划线部分的发音与单词“search”的下划线字母的发音不同?
考查语音知识。search[sɜːtʃ];learn[lɜːn];heart[hɑːt];early[ˈɜːli]。search中划线部分的发音是[ɜː];A、C两
项划线部分发音为[ɜː],而B项划线部分发音为[ɑː],故可知B项划线部分与search划线部分发音不同,故
选B。
三、完成句子
26.那是我的家人。
my family.
【答案】 That is
【详解】根据句意可知,句子时态为一般现在时。那:that,句首单词首字母要大写。谓语动词用is。故填
That;is。
27.他是我爸爸。
my .
【答案】 He is father
【详解】“他”he,位于句首首字母大写;“是”is;“爸爸”father。故填He;is;father。
28.他们是我祖父母。
my .
【答案】 They are grandparents【详解】they“他们”;are“是”;grandparents“祖父母”,此句是主系表结构,故填They;are;
grandparents。
29.他们是谁?
they?
【答案】 Who are
【详解】根据题干可知,该句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时;谁“who”,句首首字母大写;是
“be”,主语为“they”,be动词用are。故填Who;are。
30.他是我弟弟。
my .
【答案】 He’s brother
【详解】he“他”;is“是”;brother“弟弟”,根据is可知,brother应用单数名词,故填He’s;brother。
31.These are orange chairs. (变为单数形式)
is orange chair.
【答案】 This an
【详解】句意:这些是橙色的椅子。题目要求改为单数形式。指示代词these的单数形式为this,且位于句
首,首字母应大写,即This。chairs变为单数形式,要加不定冠词表示“一”,第二空后形容词orange读
音以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。故填This;an。
32.Those are my parents.(改为一般疑问句)
your parents?
【答案】 Are those
【详解】句意:那是我的父母。根据题干可知,句中有be动词的形式are,改为一般疑问句,把be动词
are提前并大写,剩余部分照抄。故答案为Are,those。
四、补全对话
(I) (II)
33 Are those your brothers? A.Yes, she is.
34 Is John your uncle? B.No, they aren’t.
35 Is this your dictionary? C. Nice to meet you!
36 Kate, this is my friend, Li Lei. D.Yes, he is.
37 Is this girl your friend? E. No, it isn’t.
【答案】33.B 34.D 35.E 36.C 37.A
【解析】33.句意:那些是你的兄弟吗?由句意可知,主语是“those”,回答要用they;B项“不,他们不
是。”符合。故选B。34.句意:约翰是你的叔叔吗?由句意可知,约翰是男性,回答时代词应用he;D项“是的,他是。”符
合。故选D。
35.句意:这是你的字典吗?由句意可知,主语是“this”,对其回答要用it;E项“不,它不是。”符合。
故选E。
36.句意:凯特,这是我的朋友。由句意可知,该句是在问好;C项“很高兴见到你。”符合。故选C。
37.句意:这个女孩是你的朋友吗?由句意可知,主语为“this girl”,回答是要用代词she;A项“是的,
她是。”符合。故选A。
五、阅读理解
A
Hello, I’m Lily. I am a student of No. 6 Middle School. I like singing and dancing. I can sing pop music very
well. I like eating meat, because I think it’s very delicious. I am good at English, because I like it very much.
My mother is a shop assistant. She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou’s songs. She always goes shopping with
me. She’s good at math. When I have problems with math, she often helps me. My father is a manager. He always
goes to the park with me. My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much. My sister is a student of
fourteen years old .She’s a small famous singer in the city. She likes singing and dancing. She can sing very well.
38.How many people are there in Lily’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
39.Who likes pets very much?
A.Only Lily. B.Her father. C.Lily and her sister. D.All of them.
40.Lily’s mother is good at _______
A.singing B.history C.math D.English
41.Is Lily’s father good at Chinese?
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t.
C.Sorry, we don’t know. D.Maybe.
42.Lily and her sister like_______.
A.eating meat B.going shopping
C.English D.singing and dancing
【答案】38.B 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Lily的爸爸妈妈和妹妹以及他们各自擅长的事情。
38.细节理解题。根据文章中提到的Lily的爸爸,妈妈和妹妹,可知她家有四口人。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much.”可知,文章只提及爸
爸喜欢宠物。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“She’s good at maths.”可知,她的妈妈擅长数学。故选C。
41.细节理解题。根据“My father is good at Chinese”可知,她的爸爸语文很好。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“I like singing and dancing.”和“She likes singing and dancing.”可知,她们两个都喜
欢唱歌和跳舞。故选D。B
My name is Sarah. Linda is my sister. My brother’s name is Jack. In my family there are three TVs, two
computers, two DVD players and five telephones. I like my bedroom because there are many storybooks and CDs
in it. My brother likes his bedroom, tennis(网球), soccer and volleyball games on TV every day. My sister likes
her bedroom, too. She can talk to her friends on the telephone. Mum likes the kitchen. There is a small TV in it. She
likes music very much. Does Dad like our family? Yes, he does. He works on his computer at home.
根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的填"A", 错误的填"B")
43.There are five telephones in Sarah’s family.
44.Jack plays baseball, tennis(网球), soccer and volleyball games every day.
45.Linda talks to her friends on the telephone in her bedroom.
46.There is a big TV in the kitchen.
47.Dad works at home and he is good at his work.
【答案】43.A 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了萨拉的家庭信息。
43.根据句子“In family are TVs computers DVD and telephones.”可知,萨拉家有三台电视,两台DVD播放
机和五部电话。故选A。
44.根据句子“My brother likes his bedroom, tennis(网球), soccer and volleyball games on TV every day.”可
知,我哥哥是喜欢看比赛,不是打比赛,不符合文章内容。故选B。
45.根据“My sister likes her bedroom, too. She can talk to her friends on the telephone.”可知,我妹妹也喜欢
她的卧室。她可以和她的朋友在电话里交谈。可知,符合文章内容。故选A。
46.根据“Mum likes the kitchen. There is a small TV in it.”可知,厨房里有一个小电视,不是大电视,故选
B。
47.根据“He works on his computer at home.”可知,父亲在家里用电脑工作,故选A。
C
请阅读以下信息,将其与所给的图片匹配。
48 In my family, there are five people. They’re my grandpa, my
grandma, my father, my mother and me.
49 A: Excuse me, are you Bill?
B: Yes, I am. A.
A: I’m Henry. I’m waiting (等待) for you here.
B: Glad to meet you, Henry.
50 A: Spell “map”, please.
B: M-A-P, map. B.
A: Thanks.
51 A: What’s his name?
B: His name is Tom.C.
A: What’s her name?
B: Her name is Mary.
52 A: Hello. What’s your name?
D.
B: My name’s Laura.
A: Nice to meet you, Laura. I’m Jack.
B: Nice to meet you, Jack.
E.
【答案】48.E 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B
【导语】本文是关于家庭基本信息、问候语等五组对话。
48.根据“In my family, there are five people. They’re my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother and me.”
在我家里,有五个人,他们是我爷爷,我奶奶,我爸爸,我妈妈和我;可知,选项E“五人的全家福”与之
对应。故选E。
49.根据“Excuse me, are you Bill? B: Yes, I am. A: I’m Henry. I’m waiting for you here. B: Glad to meet you,
Henry.” Henry确认Bill的身份及二人的之间的问候;可知,选项D“车站接人的场景”与之对应。故选D。
50.根据“A: Spell ‘map’, please. B: M-A-P, map. A: Thanks.”请求拼写及回答;可知,选项A“拼写单词”与
之对应。故选A。
51.根据“A: What’s his name? B: His name is Tom. A: What’s her name? B: Her name is Mary.”询问他/她的名
字;可知,选项C“谈论远方的二人”与之对应。故选C。
52.根据“A: Hello. What’s your name? B: My name’s Laura. A: Nice to meet you, Laura. I’m Jack. B: Nice to
meet you, Jack.”二人见面问候语;可知,选项B“握手问候”与之对应。故选B。
六、完形填空
Hello, my name is Laura. Nice to 53 you.
Look! This is a 54 of my family. You can 55 eight people in it. 56 are my
grandparents. They 57 my father’s parents. They are in the middle 58 the photo. This is my
father. 59 name is Eric. This is my mother, Linda. My parents have 60 kids, two sons and two
daughters. Dale and Paul are my 61 . The girl in red is my sister, Jenny, 62 red is her favorite
color. 63 that woman in a white skirt? She is my 64 . She’s my father’s sister. She likes
65 best. Many of her things are white.My dog is in the photo, too. It’s very 66 , and we all like it. What 67 is it? It’s black.
53.A.thank B.find C.meet D.look
54.A.photo B.telephone C.card D.map
55.A.lose B.spell C.see D.say
56.A.It B.This C.That D.These
57.A.am B.is C.are D.be
58.A.of B.for C.with D.in
59.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your
60.A.two B.three C.four D.five
61.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.sons
62.A./ B.but C.and D.or
63.A.Who’s B.Who C.What D.What’s
64.A.daughter B.grandmother C.friend D.aunt
65.A.white B.black C.blue D.red
66.A.last B.nice C.fine D.OK
67.A.color B.name C.number D.picture
【答案】
53.C 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.C
63.A 64.D 65.A 66.B 67.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员和宠物,包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、姑姑和一只黑色的狗,
53.句意:很高兴见到你。
thank感谢;find找到;meet遇见;look看。根据“Hello, my name is Laura.”可知,第一次见面应是“很高
兴见到你”。故选C。
54.句意:这是一张我的全家福。
photo照片;telephone电话;card卡片;map地图。根据下文“My dog is in the photo, too.”可知,这里应是
展示的全家福。故选A。
55.句意:在上面你可以看到九个人。
lose失去;spell拼写;see看见;say说。根据宾语“nine people”可知,谓语动词应是“看见”,其他选项
不符合句意。故选C。
56.句意:这些是我的祖父母。
It它;This这个;That那个;These这些。根据“my grandparents”可知,代词应是复数形式。故选D。
57.句意:他们是我父亲的父母。
am是;is是;are是;be是。根据主语“They”可知,be动词应是用are。故选C。
58.句意:他们在照片的中间。
of……的;for为了;with和;on在……上。根据“in the middle ... the photo”可知,考查短语in the middle
of,表示“在……的中间”。故选A。59.句意:他的名字叫埃里克。
My我的;His他的;Her她的;Your你的。根据“This is my father.”可知,空处应是形容词性物主代词
his,修饰名词name。故选B。
60.句意:我父母有四个孩子两个儿子和两个女儿。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“two sons and two daughters”可知,一共四个孩子。故选C。
61.句意:戴尔和保罗是我的兄弟。
parents父母;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;sons儿子。根据“The girl in red is my sister”及“Dale and Paul”可
知,“Dale and Paul”是两个男孩的名字,所以作者是其中一个女孩,因此两人是作者的兄弟。故选B。
62.句意:穿红色衣服的女孩是我妹妹珍妮,红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
but但是;and和;or或者。根据“The girl in red is my sister, Jenny”和“red is her favorite color”可知,两句
是顺承关系,因此空处应为并列连词and。故选C。
63.句意: 那个穿白色衣服的女人是谁?
Who’s谁是;Who谁;What什么;What’s什么是。根据“She’s my father’s sister.”可知,询问人应使用
who,句中缺少be动词,单数应使用is,缩写为who’s。故选A。
64.句意:她是我的姑姑。
daughter女儿;grandmother奶奶;friend朋友;aunt姑姑。根据“She’s my father’s sister.”可知,她是我姑
姑。故选D。
65.句意:她喜欢白色。
white白色;black黑色;blue蓝色;red红色。根据“Many of her things are white.”可知,姑姑喜欢白色。
故选A。
66.句意:它很好,我们都喜欢它。
last上一个;nice好;fine身体好;OK好。根据“and we all like it.”可知,此处指喜欢狗的原因,结合选项,
nice“性格好,友善”符合。故选B。
67.句意:它是什么颜色的?
color颜色;name名字;number数字;picture图片。根据“It’s black.”可知,问句询问的是颜色。故选A。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
This is a photo of Li Xi’s family. Li Xi is my good friend. He has a basketball. He plays it every day. He thinks
it is interesting.
Li Dahai is his father. He has a soccer ball. He plays it in the afternoon. He thinks it is fun. Li Xi’s mother is
Wang Mei. She has a baseball, but she① _______ play it. She thinks it is boring. She only cooks (烹饪) dinner for
the family. It is delicious. They all like it.
Li Xi’s sister is Li Xue. She ②________ a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats. She plays it with her
friends after class. She thinks it’s interesting. Li Xi’s brother is Li Yu. He has a volleyball. He only plays it at
school.
This is a happy and funny family.
68.How many people are there in Li Xi’s family? (不多于2个单词)69.Who often plays soccer in the afternoon? (不多于2个单词)
70.Where does Li Yu play volleyball? (不多于2个单词)
71.请将划线部分翻译成汉语。
72.请在空白处填上合适的单词
① ②
【答案】68.Five (people). 69.Li Dahai/Li Xi’s father. 70.At school. 71.课后她和她的朋友打
乒乓球。 72. doesn’t has
【导语】本文主要介绍了李希的一家。
68.根据文章可知,介绍了李希,爸爸,妈妈,姐姐和哥哥,一共五人。故填Five (people).
69.根据“Li Dahai is his father. He has a soccer ball. He plays it in the afternoon”可知,李希的爸爸(李大
海)下午踢足球。故填Li Dahai/Li Xi’s father.
70.根据“He has a volleyball. He only plays it at school.”可知,他在学校打排球。故填At school。
71.She“她”;plays“玩”;it指代乒乓球;with“和”;her friends“她的朋友”;after class“课后”。故填:
课后她和她的朋友打乒乓球。
72.根据“She has a baseball, but she...play it.”可知,but表示转折,说明有棒球却不打,句子是一般现在时,
主语是第三人称单数,否定句应用doesn’t;根据“She...a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.”可知,她有
一个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。have“有”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三形式。故填doesn’t;has。