文档内容
2024~2025 学年度第一学期期中质量检测
高一英语试题
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分
11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和
答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1 When do the speakers have to finish the report?
A. By tonight. B. By tomorrow. C. By next week.
2. What does the man plan to do this Sunday?
A. See an exhibition. B. Go to the airport. C. Pick up Cindy.
3. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Cook a meal. B. Buy some food. C. Make a shopping list.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A piece of news. B. A big city. C. A rescue worker.
5. Why does the man make the call?
A. To book a room.
B. To ask about a meeting.
C. To cancel his reservation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Jessica?
A. At a history museum. B. At home. C. In the classroom.
7. What are the speakers likely to do next?
A. Work overtime. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Have supper.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How does the man sound at first?
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Understanding.
9. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?
A. Attend a wedding. B. Visit a college. C. Return a dress.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Turn to her roommate.
B. Get a pair of new jeans online.
C. Go to a clothing store.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the weather like?
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
12. What does the man enjoy doing?
A. Staying at home.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Watching badminton games.
13. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Buy coffee beans. B. Drink coffee. C. Read a novel.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When did Mia graduate?
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago.
15. In which city does Mia work?
A. Berkeley. B. New York. C. Boston.
16. What was Mia’s last job?
A. A teacher. B. A baker. C. A violinist.
17. What does Aaron think of his colleagues?
A. They’re fun.
B. They’re friendly.
C. They’re hard-working.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where did Adina Lichtman first ask people to donate(捐赠) socks?
A. In the streets. B. In her company. C. At her university.
19. What does Adina Lichtman work for now?
A. Pair of Thieves.B. Knock Knock, Give a Sock.
C. New York University.
20. How many American colleges and high schools have been involved so far?
A. More than 50. B. About 40. C. Nearly 25.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
You know that classics like Little Women and To Kill a Mockingbird started as novels. But you probably didn’t
know that these other famous movies also came from books.
Hidden Figures
This film told the story of real-life Katherine Johnson and other female African-American mathematicians who
helped drive the United States into space in the 1960s. It was actually based on a 2016 non-fiction book and the movie
did boost sales of the book.
Forrest Gump
The 1994 movie which was based on the book by Winston Groom won six Academy Awards, including Best
Picture and Best Actor for the star Tom Hanks. Although the movie’s critical and box-office success gave the book a
huge boost, it’s the film that made its mark on pop culture history.
The Girl on the Train
Paula Hawkin’s psychological thriller, about a woman on a train who thinks she sees something strange out of
the window, was a huge success. But unlike the fast—paced, can’t-be-put-down quality of the novel, the movie was
boring.
Field of Dreams
It’s hard to describe the plot of this movie: Ray Kinsella hears a voice telling him to build a baseball field in his
Iowa cornfield, and what happens next explores the themes of lost dreams, childhood heroes, and healing the pain of
the past. The 1989 movie is based on W. P. Kinsella’s 1982 original, Shoeless Joe, but cuts out some extra
characters.
1. Which is the best choice for a person who loves math?
A. Hidden Figures. B. Forrest Gump.
C. The Girl on the Train. D. Field of Dreams.
2. Who has won the Academy Award for Best Actor according to the text?
A. Tom Hanks. B. Winston Groom.C. Paula Hawkin. D. W. P. Kinsella.
3. What is special about Field of Dreams?
A. It is a romantic comedy. B. It presents several themes.
C. It shows all the figures in Shoeless Joe. D. It was released in 1982 for the first time.
B
When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I
felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head
down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had
never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped
to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up
and then smiled.
Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice: “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be
OK, just hang on.” He then smiled again and walked away I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected
kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to
thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago. And I’ve never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who
is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry
things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers
are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.
If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
4. What the meaning of the underlined phrase in the third paragraph?
A. Give up. B. Check out. C. Sign up. D. Hold on.
5. What can we infer about the author from the text?
A. He had known the young man for a long time. B. He made friends with the young man afterwards.
C. He was grateful to that young man very much. D. He has avoided meeting the young man since then.
6. The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________.
A. show his sympathy to those who are badly ill B. give others hope of life when they are in trouble
C. realize his promise made to the young man D. get respect from those who were helped by him
7. What can we know from the text?
A. The young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble.
B. It was the young man’s smile and words that made the author feel hopeful.C. The author had never been praised before he met with the young man.
D. The author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed.
C
Do you have a hobby that you have loved for a long time? Carlos Santana does! Carlos Santana has loved
,
music from a young age. Music has been his passion. At age 5 he started playing the violin. At age 8, he
began playing the guitar. Santana worked hard to develop his musical talent, especially on the guitar. He became
one of the most famous Mexican American musicians in history.
Santana grew up in Tijuana, Mexico, playing music in many bands. Even though his family moved to San
Francisco in the 1960s, he visited Mexico often. He was inspired by Mexican blues music as well as American rock
music. He combined many different types of music to create a unique style.
He got his big break in 1969 at the Woodstock music festival.Woodstock was a huge music festival that
around 400,000 people attended. Many people did not know who Santana was before his performance. But they
knew who he was after it! Many people said Santana was one of the highlights of the three-day festival. They said
his guitar playing was incredible! It was full of passion and soul.
Santana and his band began producing hit after hit, including “Oye Como Va” and “Evil Ways”. The band’s
songs show off a unique musical style, combining Latin and rock rhythms. Santana has won 10 Grammy Awards
throughout his career. He has had or contributed to many great songs and impressive performances.
Carlos Santana wanted children to have the opportunity to discover their passions, like he did. He and his
family created the Milagro Foundation, which helps children succeed by giving money to the arts, education, and
health. Today, Carlo s Santana continues sharing his musical talent with people all over the United States and
beyond.
8. Carlos Santana’s career began to take off after __________.
A. his family moved to San Francisco B. the Woodstock music festival
C. he started to play the violin D. he began playing the guitar
9. What can you infer from the underlined part?
A. The band’s songs became very popular.
B. The band went through a lot of failures.
C. It took the band much time to produce songs.
D. The band’s performances were different from others.
10. What is the main purpose of the Milagro Foundation created by Carlos Santana and his family?
A. To support children to succeed in education.
B. To help children explore their hobbies.C. To share his musical talent with others.
D. To raise money for organizing music festivals.
11. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Music: A Lifelong and Important Hobby
B. The Unique Musical Journey of a Guitar Legend
C. The Rise of Mexican American Music Talents
D. Milagro Foundation: Inspiring the Next Generation
D
When you are a kid, gaining a best friend forever can happen in a single play date. But when you grow up to be
an adult, making and maintaining friendships gets harder. So how much quality time (优质时光) do you need before
that stranger becomes your friend? A new study recently found that, on average, it takes about 50 hours with someone
before you consider them a casual (感情不深的) friend, about 90 hours before you become real friends, and about
200 hours to become close friends.
The study’s author Jeffrey Hall, a communications professor, invited adults who are eager to make friends to
take part in two experiments — people who had just moved to a new city in the past six months and college freshmen.
He asked them to rate and track the degree of closeness and time spent together with a new person. “Results suggest
that the chance of changing from casual friend to real friend is greater than 50% after around 80-100 hours together,”
said Hall.
The study found that the amount of time spent talking together, or the fact that you spent time at school or work
with them, was unrelated to friendship closeness. “It is really easy to spend a lot of time with people as they are routinely
in the same place at the same time as you,” Hall said. “However, my study shows you can have workmates you spend
hundreds and hundreds of hours with and still not develop a friendship.”
You do not need to become best friends with your workmates to develop meaningful relationships with them.
But for those of us hoping to change from “girl who I eat lunch at work with” to “friend I can depend on,” Hall
suggests that you need to take the relationship out of the workplace for it to become a friendship. The participants
who did activities outside of work with someone, such as being invited to have lunch in their home, were more likely
to develop deeper relationships with them.
12. What is the new study mainly about?
A. Ways of making friends in a new environment. B. Why people need to make different friends.
C. Different levels of friendship. D. How long it takes to develop a friendship.
13. What do we know about the participants in the study?
A. They knew each other before. B. They had difficulty in making new friends.C. They were in great need of friends. D. They started their new life in the same city.
14. What does the underlined word “routinely” probably mean in paragraph 3?
A. Usually. B. Actively. C. Seldom. D. Confidently.
15. Which can help people build deeper relationships with workmates according to Hall?
A. Joining the same work team. B. Having lunch at work with them.
C. Inviting them to your home after work. D. Sharing work experience with each other.
第二节(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New
friends are made when you progress through school. ____16____ Friends influence your development, maturity
(成熟) and the sense of responsibility.
A familiar opinion is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” ____17____ If you
like sports, most of your friends are likely to be active. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do
the same.
____18____ These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where
it counts. Superficial (表面的) friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there
whether you are rich or poor. ____19____ By this time you should be able to recognize your friends as the “real”
or the “false”.
____20____ Sometimes they might not be easy to find, so you can consider yourself very lucky if you have
one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for
them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good
understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
A. True friends are most special.
B. You are lucky to find your friends in school.
C. Friendship is really based on common interests.
D. True friendship is not based on material things.
E. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich.
F. Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons.
G. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wednesday comes, and along with it my first drum lesson. Mike, the drum teacher, ____21____ me to a room
where there are two drum sets, and he tells me to ____22____ at the one closer to the door.
People make me ____23____. That’s the way I have always been. But Mike has a very calm manner, which
____24____ me lightly. Not only does he not tell me that I, a fifty-year-old mom of three, am the ____25____ of
person to play the drums, but he ____26____ me for how well I follow along with him. After my first lesson, I
____27____ as much as I can and notice a rapid ____28____ in my skill.
I am a quiet person, so it seems ____29____ for me to learn drumming. But I become so ____30____ on
drums that it is ____31____ my expression of who I am comes out with every beat and rhythm (节奏). I am not
nervous, shy and quiet. I am a ____32____.
As the weeks turn into months of ____33____, Mike convinces me to play with others at a jam. When walking
up on the stage, I breathe ____34____. The guitarist starts playing and soon I join in. What a rush I feel when we
finish, and everyone is clapping and ____35____ for us. I did it!
21. A. leads B. forces C. urges D. exposes
22. A. laugh B. jump C. sit D. stare
23. A. friendly B. proud C. envious D. nervous
24. A. reminds B. relaxes C. confuses D. scares
25. A. similar B. valuable C. modern D. wrong
26. A. praises B. visits C. contacts D. forgives
27. A. change B. practice C. spend D. consider
28. A. response B. recovery C. assessment D. improvement
.
29 A. natural B. unusual C. informal D. conventional
30. A. educated B. popular C. focused D. dependent
31. A. as if B. even though C. unless D. because
32. A. teacher B. judge C. drummer D. singer
33. A. waiting B. playing C. guessing D. hiding
34. A. unwillingly B. indirectly C. occasionally D. deeply
35. A. preparing B. struggling C. cheering D. arguing
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或所给汉语释义，写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)36. Learning a new language can be a ________ (有挑战性的) experience.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. My room was in such a mess that I was a________ to invite my friends over.(根据首字母单词拼写)
38. He was only partly ________(负责) for the accident. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
39. This was a very impressive p________ by the young player, who scored 12 points within the first 10 minutes.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
40. He came up to the teacher, ________(道歉) for his not handing in the homework. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41. Grandfather remembered that his son wanted to be a p ________ football player. (根据首字母单词拼写)
42. In fact, children were born with such ________(创造力). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. The cartoon c________ such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse are popular with people of all ages. (根据首
字母单词拼写)
的
44. Mo Yan’s novels are ________ (熟悉 ) to a large number of readers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45. His speech was______________(鼓舞人心的) and touched my heart. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节 语法填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you open a dictionary, you often come across a lot of unfamiliar words. You might think this is a bit
___46___ (scare). But many of them are formed ____47____ (use) other simpler words. This is called word
formation. Words formed by combining other words can ____48____ (call) compounds, for example, penfriend
and well-known.
,
Prefixes and suffixes often have ____49____ (fix) meanings. If you add un- or in- to a word the new
word usually means ____50____ opposite. For example, if something isn’t correct it’s incorrect and if someone
isn’t happy they’re unhappy. Words with the suffixes -ment and -ness are often nouns. For example, if somebody
has improved a lot, they have made great ____51____ (improve).
Some nouns and adjective can be used as verbs, or the other way round. When we calm somebody down, they
become calm. And we can give someone a present by presenting it.
And sometimes a word ____52____ (make) up of the first letters of several words: “World Trade
Organization” can be referred to ____53____ WTO, and ASAP is short for “as soon as possible”.
It is impossible ____54____ (know) the meaning of every word, _____55_____ knowing about word
formation can help us guess their meanings.
第四节 翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
56. 第一次看到西湖，我就对它的美印象深刻。(impress)(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________57. 父母与孩子时常交流想法很有必要。(exchange) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________
的
58. 我设法与一位失去联系多年 老朋友取得了联系。(contact)(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________
59. 我们必须牢记成功取决于我们自己。(depend)(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________
60. 恐怕这次我不能和你见面了，但你永远是我亲爱的朋友。(afraid)(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________
第四部分 读后续写(满分20分)
61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语，续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At an early age, I was crazy about music, dreaming of possessing a piano on which I could practice and play in
the way a famous pianist did on the stage. Later when I was getting older, on my way to school, there was an
instrument shop that I passed by almost every day. When I saw through the window, in the corner of the shop stood
a nice piano which would always attract my eyes so deeply that I even forgot everything around me.
To my sadness, my family was truly struggling. In that period, my mother was laid off from her position and
my father was only a clerk in a company. It was just a matter of getting by on a low income, not to mention buying
me an expensive piano though they knew I was eager to play that piano so much. The increasing wrinkles in my
father’s face even stopped me from having this thought.
Then one day after school, I went as usual to the shop window to look at the piano. However, the piano had
gone! It was a big surprise. Someone had bought the piano that I would stare at almost every day! I should not have
been surprised as others had the right to buy it, if they could afford to. However, at the thought of not being able to
see that piano any more, tears filled my eyes.
Disappointed and helpless, I wandered aimlessly up and down the street. I felt as though something had been
stolen in my heart. After what seemed a year, I returned home, dragging my heavy legs. Hardly had I just gone into
the house when my mother called my name. Brushing away my tears, I followed the sound of her voice into the
dining-room.
I couldn’t imagine what was happening in front of me. Standing there in the room was the very piano. I had
been longing for day and night. With excitement and surprise in my heart, I couldn’t stop tears streaming down my
face. My mother came over to me, saying they knew the piano was what: I had dreamed about and my father had
tried everything possible to make my dream come true. I was about to say something when there was a sound of
footsteps.注意：
1.只需续写一段，词数应为80~100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then the door opened and my father appeared, with a big smile on his wrinkled face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
