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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
（试卷满分 90分，考试时间 90分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围：七上（沪教牛津版）。
5.难度系数：0.65。
第一部分 选择题（共 50分）
一、阅读理解（分二节，共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Trees can keep arecord of Earth’sclimate fora verylong time. In fact, trees can liveforhundreds –
andsometimes even thousands –ofyears!
If you see astump (树桩), you may find that thetop ofthestump has many rings. These rings can tell
us howoldthetree is, and what theweather was likeduringeach year ofthetree’slife.
First year growth.
Thelight-colored rings are wood that grew inthe spring
and early summer,whilethe dark rings are woodthat grew
inthe latesummerand fall. Onelight ring and one dark ring
makeone year ofthetree's life.
Dry season.
Rainyseason.
Treerings usually grow wider inwarm,wet years and are
thinnerin years when it is cold and dry.If thetreehas
experienced hardtimes, suchas adrought ,thetree might
hardly grow at all in thoseyears.
Scar(疤痕)from forest fire.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept forthe past 100to150years. So, scientists
can usetrees tolearn about theclimatehundreds to thousands of years ago.
第 1 页 共 21 页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库
【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
1.According to theposter, which part ofa tree can record theclimate?
A. Its rings. B. Its leaves. C. Its roots. D. Its branches.
2.Howold is thetree inthe poster?
A. About 14years old. B. About 17years old. C. About 19years old. D. About 22years old.
3.Whichtree lives in awarmer and wetter place?
4.Wheremight you seethis poster?
A. In someone’s back yard. B. At abus station.
C. Onawebsite about theclimate. D. In areport about anew study.
B
In a busyneighborhood, there lived akindgirl named Sarah. One sunny day, shewalked through the
park and saw somethingontheground. It was a wallet, full ofmoneyand personal things.
Sarah thought about what shecould buywith themoney. However, sheremembered her parents’
lessons about honesty. Sheknew shehad todotheright thing.
Sarah picked upthewallet and looked inside. Shefounda driver’s license(驾照)with thename Mrs
Johnson. Sarah remembered thename from a street nearby, so shedecided to go there.
WhenSarah knocked onMrs Johnson’sdoor, Mrs Johnsonwas surprised and happy to seeher wallet.
Shehugged(拥抱)Sarah and thanked herfor herkindness.
Mrs Johnsonsaid shelooked everywhere forher wallet. It had not onlymoney but also family
photos and special items. Shewanted to give Sarah areward (奖励), but Sarah said no.Shefelt happyjust
doing theright thing.
Sarah left witha proud heart, knowing her parents would beproud too. Her story spread through the
neighborhood and inspired (激励)others to behonest and kind.
Everyone called Sarah the girl withthe golden heart, showingthat true wealth (财富)is inbeing
good andmaking theright choices.
5.Howdid Sarah find out thewallet owner’s name?
A. By asking peopleinthepark. B. By turning toher parents forhelp.
C. By checking thedriver’s license in thewallet. D. By posting information about thewallet online.
6.WhatdidMrs Johnsonwant to dotothank Sarah?
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
A. Giveher afamily photo. B. Giveher areward.
C. Inviteher fordinner. D. Callher parents.
7.WhatdidSarah’s neighborhood thinkofher?
A. Shewas asillygirl. B. Shewas honestand kind.
C. Shewas luckyand smart. D. Shewas rich and proud.
8.Whatdoes thestory suggest about true wealth?
A. It means having alot ofmoney. B. It comes from quick decisions.
C. It liesinkindness and making good choices. D. It is about listening to your parents’advice.
C
ALong March 5rocket took offfrom theWenchang SpaceLaunch Sitein Hainan province onMay
3,2024. After flying forabout 37minutes, it successfully placed theChang’e6robotic lunarprobe (月球
探测器)into an Earth-moon transfertrajectory (转移轨道). Several days later theprobewas programmed
to land onthemoon’s far sideand started its tasks, which would last about 53days.
This istheworld’s first try to bring samples (样本) from themoon’sfar side. ForChina, it’s the
second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e5successfully brought samples from themoon inthewinter
of2020.Up tonow, 10moonsample-return tasks have been carried out bytheUnited States, theformer
Soviet Union (前苏联)and China, butall thesesamples were collected from the moon’s near side.
The moon’s farside has always been a subject ofscientific wonder because ofits many mysteries.
It’s facing away from Earth andit can never beseen from Earth. It was oncecalled the“dark sideofthe
moon”even though it receives justas much sunlight as thenear side.
Chineseresearchers have foundthat thesoil onthefarside ismuch thicker than that onthe near side,
but they haven’t found out thereason. Samples brought back byChang’e5have helped scientistsfind
that there were volcanic (火山的)activities onthe near sidearound 2billionyears ago. Somescientists
thought maybe volcanoes became inactive onthefar sideabout 4billionyears ago. Is ittrue? Samples
from thefar sidewill allowthem toknowtheanswer.
“Comparing themake-up of thefar sidesamples from Chang’e6with thosecollected from the near
sidewillbe ofgreat scientific valueto theinternational community,”said Martin Sweeting, afamous
professor of spaceengineering.
9.Howmany times has China got samples from themoon’s near side?
A. Once. B. Twice. C.Five times. D. Ten times.
10.According to thepassage, themoon’s far side________.
A. receives less sunlight thanthenear side
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
B. has thicker soilcompared with thenear side
C. can beseen from Earth with powerful cameras
D. has morerecent volcanic activities than thenear side
11.Whatcan we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?
A. Chang’e 6willstay longer onthemoon for moretasks.
B. Chang’e 6iscarrying out avaluable task for theworld.
C. Chang’e 6willbring samples from both sides of themoon.
D. Chang’e 6can compare samples before bringing them back.
12.What's the main ideaof thisarticle?
A.Describing thelaunch process oftheLong March 5rocket.
B. Emphasizing theimportance oftheChang'e 6mission insampling the farside ofthemoon.
C. Discussing themystery andscientific valueof themoon's farside.
D. Comparing thesoil differences between thenear and far sides ofthemoon.
D
Do you liketo travel alone?Or doyou think it’s better to travel withfriends? If you’re still deciding,
please read on.Iwill explain theadvantages of both ways.
Oneof thegreat things about traveling alone isthat you make therules about where you go and what
you eat. You’ll besurprised at what you discover about yourself withoutany influence.
Travelingalone really shows you what you’remade ofand helpsyou to discover inner strength (内
心的力量)you didn’t knowyou had. Besides, it alsogives you timeto think,learn and grow. Whenyour
eyes are wideopen, you’llget a wholenew outlook ontheworld.
It’s easy tothinkthat traveling aloneis lonely. Although that may sometimes betrue, you’re hardly
ever alone. When you travel in aone-person team, thiscan providea chancefor you to enjoy themost
interesting part oftravel—communicating withthe locals and meeting travelers from all corners ofthe
world.
In fact, traveling to knowmore about theworld isnot easy. There’s research to bedone, flights to be
bookedand choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One ofthe
main advantages oftraveling with friends is being able toshare thesethings and support each other
through theprocess, even ifit’s justsomeone who willwait withyour bag when you go to thebathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s truethat traveling with others can give you asense ofsafety,
especially ifyou’re newto travel. You knowthat ifyou get lost orhave your wallet stolen, there’s
someone tohold your hand when you try toexplainyour situationinaforeign policestation.
第 4 页 共 21 页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库
【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
There’s noright or wrong way totravel. Whetheryou travel aloneor team upwith friends, it
depends onyou.
13.Howdoes thewriterintroduce thetopicof thepassage in Paragraph 1?
A. By tellinga story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing ascene.
14.Whatdoes theunderlined word “it”in Paragraph 3referto?
A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outsideinfluence. D. Traveling with others.
15.Whichof thefollowing is TRUEaccording to thepassage?
A. It’s nota good ideato makethe rules about where you go and what you eat byyourself.
B. It’s not so easyto think that traveling alone islonely.
C. Youcan only communicatewith thelocals and meet travelers from all corners oftheworld by
traveling withfriends.
D. It’s truethat traveling with others makes your journey safer.
16.What’s thestructure (结构)of thepassage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Fallingleaves and cold wind showthearrival ofanother season. December 13this Lidong.It is a
Chineseword foroneof the24solarterms .It isthe start ofthewinter.
To welcome Lidong,peoplehave many colorful customs (风俗)that light upthecold days. 17
Eating well helps people storeenergy to beat the cold inwinter, and prepare for thegrowth inthecoming
spring. 18 The Chineseword for dumpling—jiaozihas a similar pronunciation (发音) to the
word “change”——jiao. Eating dumplings means celebrating the change ofautumn to winter. Whilein
thesouth,eating chicken, duck and fish is common.
19 In the past,there were notmany fresh vegetables toeat in winter. Therefore, around
Lidongsomepeople who lived in thenorth began to storevegetables likecabbages and green onions.
However, some ofthecustoms have disappeared now.20 Instead, new wintercustoms comeout in
certain places.
A. In thenorth, peoplelikeeating dumplings.
B. According tohistory, Lidong was also atimefor people tostore vegetables.
C. Mostpeople buyfresh vegetables inthe supermarket.
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
D. Lidong is an important festival that people valuegreatly.
E. One ofthemost popularcustoms is tohave abig meal.
二、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
Mygrandmother passed away at theage of90.My motherand Ivisited her houseand 21______.It
was thehousewhere we 22_______manymemories (回忆)–likefeeding birds in thebackyard and
sittingonthegrass to play cards and drink lemonade. After shepassed away, itwas so 23________ to
bein thehouse withouther.
Shehada 24_________lifeand didn’t leave much behind. Weweren’t lookingfor moneyor
valuablethings –we justwondered what kinds ofthings we might 25________.
In the living room, Isawgrandma’s rocking chair. Sheusedto sit inthat chair, knitting(编织) and
watching TV. Ithought for a momentabout takingit home, 26_______it was too bigfor myliving room.
Then mymom came in and lookedat thechair. “Ah, it’s Mom’srocking chair. When Iwas a
27_______, your grandmother would rock meto sleep in that chair. And when you were born, I didthe
same foryou,”she said.
Ihad noideaabout thechair’s 28_________.Foryears, itstayed inour familyand helped my
motherand my grandmotheras they 29________with thechallenges ofnewmotherhood. My husband
andI had been talkingrecently about having achild of ourown.
“I thinkI’ll 30__________thechairback, ifyou don’tmind,”Isaid to mymother.
“Not at all,” shereplied, with aknowing look inher eye.
21.A. joined in B. turned up C. looked around D. got away
22.A. received B. shared C. lost D. passed
23.A. nervous B. sad C. relaxing D. surprising
24.A. simple B. rich C. short D. different
25.A. find B. need C. leave D. prepare
26.A. and B. if C. because D. but
27.A. mother B. student C. baby D. grandmother
28.A. color B. maker C. price D. history
29.A. stayed B. played C. agreed D. dealt
30.A. bring B. put C. throw D. move
第二部分 非选择题（共 40分）
三、语篇填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分；满分 10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
Liaoning Province lies in the northeast of China and is the center of the region. It is a multi-ethnic
and culturally blended area with arich heritage of both cultural 31 natural attractions. With the
Liao River and Yalu River flowing through it, Liaoning Province has a forest coverage rate of 59.7%,
making it one of the 32 (large) provinces in China. It’s 33 important economic
center in the coastal region of ____34____ (east) China and has many important cities, including
Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, and Panjin.
Liaoning Province has a long history that dates back 35 (near) 2,500 years ago. One of the
notable landmarks in the area is the Great Wall of China, which was built in the Qin Dynasty. This
province is home ___36_____ many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the 37 (one)
Imperial Palace oftheQing Dynasty.
In terms of culture, there are many museums and art galleries to visit, including the Liaoning
Provincial Museum and the China Art Gallery. For a nature 38 (love), Liaoning Province has
lots of beautiful parks, such as Shenyang Horticultural Expo Park, Liaoyang City Park, and Jinzhou City
Park. Fushun’s mountain ranges (山脉), fall leaves in Dalian, and the northern taiga (针叶树林地带) of
Mount Changbai are also great places ______39___(explore).
Overall, Liaoning Province is a place with great beauty, history, and culture, and its attractions and
sites are suretomake___40______( you) trip toChinaan unforgettable one.
四、阅读与表达（共 4小题，41~43小题，每题2分，44小题 4分；满分 10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Whenmychildren were younger, we often walked onagraveled trail(碎石小道)around thelake
near ourhome. Onespring day my daughter and Isawa lotof trash (垃圾)along thetrail. So thenextday
webrought abig trash bag with us and started toslowly pick upthetrash along the way. There were
paper bags, broken boxes and evenan old shoe. Westopped andpicked upeach one. The bag was full in
ashort time!
Tired but happy we put thebag ina trash bin(垃圾桶). Westopped before wewent homeand took
onelast look at thelake as thesun went down. It looked morebeautiful. Iknow that sometimesthis
world’s problems can seem quitebig andyou wonder what you can doto makea difference (有影响).
But thetruth isthat everything you domakes a difference! Every timeyou stoptopick upa smallpiece of
trash, you make adifference inthe world. Every kindword you saymakes adifference. Every flower you
plant, every animal you save, everything you do,nomatter howsmall, makes adifference inthis world.
41.Whatdidthewriter and thedaughter dowhen they sawthetrash?
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（学生版）
42.Howdid theyfeel after their work?
43.Whydid thelake lookmore beautiful?
44.Whatsmall thing didyou doinyour lifetomake a difference? Write30words or more.
五、节面表达（满分 20分）
假设你是 Mary，是沈阳某中学的学生，学校最近在评选“学校年度人物”，你想推荐自己的同学李
雷。请根据下面提示写一封推荐信。
（1）收集明信片，了解世界各地历史；
爱好
（2）……（请你补充）
擅长学科 擅长英语和地理
社团 参加了飞机模型社，因为他对空军（airforce）很感兴趣
（1）体贴他人，乐于助人；
推荐理由
（2）学业上……（请你补充）
要求：
（1）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear teachers,
These days, theschool is holding an election for “Person oftheYear inOur School”and I recommend
Li Lei._______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Mary
第 8 页 共 21 页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库
【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
（试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围：七上（沪教牛津版）。
5.难度系数：0.65。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（分二节，共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Trees can keep arecord of Earth’sclimate fora verylong time. In fact, trees can liveforhundreds –
andsometimes even thousands –ofyears!
If you see astump (树桩), you may find that thetop ofthestump has many rings. These rings can
tell ushow oldthe treeis, and what theweather was likeduring each year of thetree’s life.
First year growth.
The light-coloredrings are wood that grew in thespring
and early summer,while thedark rings are wood that grew
inthelate summerand fall. One light ring and onedark
ring make oneyear ofthe tree's life.
Dry season.
Rainy season.
Tree rings usually grow wider inwarm, wet years and
are thinnerin years when it iscoldand dry. If thetree
has experienced hard times, such as a drought ,thetree
might hardly growat all inthoseyears.
Scar(疤痕)from forest fire.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept forthe past 100to150years. So, scientists
can usetrees tolearn about theclimatehundreds to thousands of years ago.
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
1.According to theposter, which part ofa tree can record theclimate?
A. Its rings. B. Its leaves. C. Its roots. D. Its branches.
2.Howold is thetree inthe poster?
A. About 14years old. B. About 17years old. C. About 19years old. D. About 22years old.
3.Whichtree lives in awarmer and wetter place?
4.Wheremight you seethis poster?
A. In someone’s back yard. B. At abus station.
C. Onawebsite about theclimate. D. In areport about anew study.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【文章大意】本文介绍树的年轮记录天气变化这一知识。
1.A 细节理解题。从These rings can tellus howold thetree is, andwhat theweather was likeduring
each year ofthe tree’s life. 树的的年轮记录着它生活时期天气情况。答案选A
2.B 细节理解题。These rings cantell us howold thetree is.图片有17圈年轮，说明这棵树生活了17
年。答案选 B
3.D推断题。从Tree rings usually growwider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when itis cold
anddry 年轮比较宽的第四图。说明图片D的树生活在温暖，湿地。答案选D
4.C 推断题。这篇文章主要介绍树的年轮和天气的关系。故答案选C
B
In a busyneighborhood, there lived akindgirl named Sarah. One sunny day, shewalked through the
park and saw somethingontheground. It was a wallet, full ofmoneyand personal things.
Sarah thought about what shecould buywith themoney. However, sheremembered her parents’
lessons about honesty. Sheknew shehad todotheright thing.
Sarah picked upthewallet and looked inside. Shefounda driver’s license(驾照)with thename Mrs
Johnson. Sarah remembered thename from a street nearby, so shedecided to go there.
WhenSarah knocked onMrs Johnson’sdoor, Mrs Johnsonwas surprised and happy to seeher wallet.
Shehugged(拥抱)Sarah and thanked herfor herkindness.
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
Mrs Johnsonsaid shelooked everywhere forher wallet. It had not onlymoney but also family
photos and special items. Shewanted to give Sarah areward (奖励), but Sarah said no.Shefelt happyjust
doing theright thing.
Sarah left witha proud heart, knowing her parents would beproud too. Her story spread through the
neighborhood and inspired (激励)others to behonest and kind.
Everyone called Sarah the girl withthe golden heart, showingthat true wealth (财富)is inbeing
good andmaking theright choices.
5.Howdid Sarah find out thewallet owner’s name?
A. By asking peopleinthepark. B. By turning toher parents forhelp.
C. By checking thedriver’s license in thewallet. D. By posting information about thewallet online.
6.WhatdidMrs Johnsonwant to dotothank Sarah?
A. Giveher afamily photo. B. Giveher areward.
C. Inviteher fordinner. D. Callher parents.
7.WhatdidSarah’s neighborhood thinkofher?
A. Shewas asillygirl. B. Shewas honestand kind.
C. Shewas luckyand smart. D. Shewas rich and proud.
4.Whatdoes thestory suggest about true wealth?
A. It means having alot ofmoney. B. It comes from quick decisions.
C. It liesinkindness and making good choices. D. It is about listening to your parents’advice.
【答案】5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C
【文章大意】Sarah 捡到钱包归还失主，展现诚实善良，邻里赞其心美行为佳。
5.C 细节理解题。文章中提到 “Sarah picked upthewallet and lookedinside. Shefound a driver’s
license (驾照)with thename Mrs Johnson.”，这表明 Sarah 是通过查看钱包里的驾照知道失主的名
字的，而不是通过在公园里问人（A 选项）、向父母求助（B 选项）或者在网上发布钱包信息（D
选项）。
6.B 细节理解题。文中提到 “Mrs Johnson said shelooked everywhere for her wallet... Shewanted to
give Sarah areward (奖励), but Sarah said no.”，所以 Mrs Johnson 想给 Sarah 一个奖励来感谢她，
而不是给她一张家庭照片（A 选项）、邀请她吃晚餐（C 选项）或者给她父母打电话（D 选项）。
7.B 推理判断题。根据 “Everyone called Sarah the girl withthe golden heart, showing that truewealth
(财富)is in being good and making theright choices.” 以及她归还钱包的行为，可以知道邻居们认为
她是诚实和善良的，而不是认为她是一个傻女孩（A 选项）、幸运和聪明（C 选项）或者富有和
骄傲（D 选项）。
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
8.C 细节理解题。文章最后提到 “Everyone called Sarah thegirl with thegoldenheart, showing that
true wealth (财富)is in being good and making theright choices.”，这表明真正的财富在于善良和做
出正确的选择，而不是拥有很多钱（A 选项）、来自快速的决定（B 选项）或者听从父母的建议
（D 选项）。
C
ALong March 5rocket took offfrom theWenchang SpaceLaunch Sitein Hainan province onMay
3,2024. After flying forabout 37minutes, it successfully placed theChang’e6robotic lunarprobe (月球
探测器)into an Earth-moon transfertrajectory (转移轨道). Several days later theprobewas programmed
to land onthemoon’s far sideand started its tasks, which would last about 53days.
This istheworld’s first try to bring samples (样本) from themoon’sfar side. ForChina, it’s the
second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e5successfully brought samples from themoon inthewinter
of2020.Up tonow, 10moonsample-return tasks have been carried out bytheUnited States, theformer
Soviet Union (前苏联)and China, butall thesesamples were collected from the moon’s near side.
The moon’s farside has always been a subject ofscientific wonder because ofits many mysteries.
It’s facing away from Earth andit can never beseen from Earth. It was oncecalled the“dark sideofthe
moon”even though it receives justas much sunlight as thenear side.
Chineseresearchers have foundthat thesoil onthefarside ismuch thicker than that onthe near side,
but they haven’t found out thereason. Samples brought back byChang’e5have helped scientistsfind
that there were volcanic (火山的)activities onthe near sidearound 2billionyears ago. Somescientists
thought maybe volcanoes became inactive onthefar sideabout 4billionyears ago. Is ittrue? Samples
from thefar sidewill allowthem toknowtheanswer.
“Comparing themake-up of thefar sidesamples from Chang’e6with thosecollected from the near
sidewillbe ofgreat scientific valueto theinternational community,”said Martin Sweeting, afamous
professor of spaceengineering.
9.Howmany times has China got samples from themoon’s near side?
A. Once. B. Twice. C.Five times. D. Ten times.
10.According to thepassage, themoon’s far side________.
A. receives less sunlight thanthenear side
B. has thicker soilcompared with thenear side
C. can beseen from Earth with powerful cameras
D. has morerecent volcanic activities than thenear side
11.Whatcan we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?
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A. Chang’e 6willstay longer onthemoon for moretasks.
B. Chang’e 6iscarrying out avaluable task for theworld.
C. Chang’e 6willbring samples from both sides of themoon.
D. Chang’e 6can compare samples before bringing them back.
12.What's the main ideaof thisarticle?
A.Describing thelaunch process oftheLong March 5rocket.
B. Emphasizing theimportance oftheChang'e 6mission insampling the farside ofthemoon.
C. Discussing themystery andscientific valueof themoon's farside.
D. Comparing thesoil differences between thenear and far sides ofthemoon.
【答案】 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了长征5号的情况，由此引出对于月球情况的介绍，突出了从月球上带
回样本对于航空事业有重大帮助。
9. 推理判断题。根据“This is theworld’sfirst tryto bring samples (样本)from themoon’s far side. For
China, it’sthe second sample-return moon journey…but all thesesamples were collected from the
moon’s near side.”可知，这是世界上第一次尝试从月球背面采集样本。对中国来说，这是第二次取
样返回月球之旅，之前所有这些样本都是从月球近侧收集的，也就是说中国已经有过一次从月球近
侧采集样本，故选A。
10. 细节理解题。根据“Chineseresearchers have found that thesoil onthefar sideis much thicker than
that on thenear side”可知，月球背面的土壤比近侧厚得多，故选B。
11. 推理判断题。根据“Comparing themake-up of thefar sidesamples from Chang’e6with those
collected from thenear side willbe ofgreat scientific value tothe international community”可知，嫦娥6
号收集的远端样本和近端样本对国际社会来说将具有重大的科学价值，也就是说嫦娥六号正在为世
界执行一项有价值的任务，故选B。
12. 主旨大意题。这段文字的主要内容是关于嫦娥6号任务，这是世界上首次尝试从月球远侧取回
样本的探索任务。文章提到了这次任务的重要性，因为它是首次尝试从月球远侧收集样本，这对于
科学研究具有重大意义。故答案B 符合。
D
Do you liketo travel alone?Or doyou think it’s better to travel withfriends? If you’re still deciding,
please read on.Iwill explain theadvantages of both ways.
Oneof thegreat things about traveling alone isthat you make therules about where you go and what
you eat. You’ll besurprised at what you discover about yourself withoutany influence.
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【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
Travelingalone really shows you what you’remade ofand helpsyou to discover inner strength (内
心的力量)you didn’t knowyou had. Besides, it alsogives you timeto think,learn and grow. Whenyour
eyes are wideopen, you’llget a wholenew outlook ontheworld.
It’s easy tothinkthat traveling aloneis lonely. Although that may sometimes betrue, you’re hardly
ever alone. When you travel in aone-person team, thiscan providea chancefor you to enjoy themost
interesting part oftravel—communicating withthe locals and meeting travelers from all corners ofthe
world.
In fact, traveling to knowmore about theworld isnot easy. There’s research to bedone, flights to be
bookedand choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One ofthe
main advantages oftraveling with friends is being able toshare thesethings and support each other
through theprocess, even ifit’s justsomeone who willwait withyour bag when you go to thebathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s truethat traveling with others can give you asense ofsafety,
especially ifyou’re newto travel. You knowthat ifyou get lost orhave your wallet stolen, there’s
someone tohold your hand when you try toexplainyour situationinaforeign policestation.
There’s noright or wrong way totravel. Whetheryou travel aloneor team upwith friends, it
depends onyou.
13.Howdoes thewriterintroduce thetopicof thepassage in Paragraph 1?
A. By tellinga story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing ascene.
14.Whatdoes theunderlined word “it”in Paragraph 3referto?
A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outsideinfluence. D. Traveling with others.
15.Whichof thefollowing is TRUEaccording to thepassage?
A. It’s nota good ideato makethe rules about where you go and what you eat byyourself.
B. It’s not so easyto think that traveling alone islonely.
C. Youcan only communicatewith thelocals and meet travelers from all corners oftheworld by
traveling withfriends.
D. It’s truethat traveling with others makes your journey safer.
16.What’s thestructure (结构)of thepassage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A
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【文章大意】本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行的优点。
13. 细节理解题。根据“Do you liketotravel alone? Ordoyou think it’s betterto travel with friends?”
可知，作者通过两个问题引出本文的话题。故选C。
14. 词句猜测题。根据“Besides, italso gives you timeto think,learn and grow. When your eyes are wide
open,you’llget awholenew outlookontheworld.”可知，独自旅行真的向你展示了自己的本质，并帮
助你发现内心的力量，它也给你思考、学习和成长的时间，故此处it 指代“独自旅行”。故选A。
15. 细节理解题。根据“Justas your motheralways says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a
senseof safety, especially ifyou’re newto travel.”可知，旅行时有其他人在会让旅程更安全。故选 D。
16. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出文章的主题；第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点；第
五至第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点；第七段进行总结。故选A。
第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Fallingleaves and cold wind showthearrival ofanother season. December 13this Lidong.It is a
Chineseword foroneof the24solarterms .It isthe start ofthewinter.
To welcome Lidong,peoplehave many colorful customs (风俗)that light upthecold days. 17
Eating well helps people storeenergy to beat the cold inwinter, and prepare for thegrowth inthecoming
spring. 18 The Chineseword for dumpling—jiaozihas a similar pronunciation (发音) to the
word “change”——jiao. Eating dumplings means celebrating the change ofautumn to winter. Whilein
thesouth,eating chicken, duck and fish is common.
19 In the past,there were notmany fresh vegetables toeat in winter. Therefore, around
Lidongsomepeople who lived in thenorth began to storevegetables likecabbages and green onions.
However, some ofthecustoms have disappeared now.20 Instead, new wintercustoms comeout in
certain places.
A. In thenorth, peoplelikeeating dumplings.
B. According tohistory, Lidong was also atimefor people tostore vegetables.
C. Mostpeople buyfresh vegetables inthe supermarket.
D. Lidong is an important festival that people valuegreatly.
E. One ofthemost popularcustoms is tohave abig meal.
【答案】 17.E 18.A 19.B 20.C
【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——立冬。
17. 根据“To welcomeLidong, people have many colorful customs (风俗)that light upthecold days”可
知，此处是介绍立冬的习俗，E 项“最受欢迎的习俗之一是吃一顿大餐”符合语境，故选E。
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18. 根据“The Chineseword fordumpling”可知，此处内容与饺子有关，A项“在北方，人们喜欢吃饺
子”符合语境，故选A。
19. 根据“In thepast, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat inwinter”可知，此处是介绍以前人们
在冬天如何吃上蔬菜，B 项“据历史记载，立冬也是人们储藏蔬菜的时节”符合语境，故选B。
20. 根据“However, someofthecustoms have disappeared (消失)now.”可知，此处是说现在人们在立
冬的时候如何吃蔬菜，C 项“大多数人在超市买新鲜蔬菜”符合语境，故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
Mygrandmother passed away at theage of90.My motherand Ivisited her houseand 21______.It
was thehousewhere we 22_______manymemories (回忆)–likefeeding birds in thebackyard and
sittingonthegrass to play cards and drink lemonade. After shepassed away, itwas so 23________ to
bein thehouse withouther.
Shehada 24_________lifeand didn’t leave much behind. Weweren’t lookingfor moneyor
valuablethings –we justwondered what kinds ofthings we might 25________.
In the living room, Isawgrandma’s rocking chair. Sheusedto sit inthat chair, knitting(编织) and
watching TV. Ithought for a momentabout takingit home,26_______it was too bigfor myliving room.
Then mymom came in and lookedat thechair. “Ah, it’s Mom’srocking chair. When Iwas a
27_______, your grandmother would rock meto sleep in that chair. And when you were born, I didthe
same foryou,”she said.
Ihad noideaabout thechair’s 28_________.Foryears, itstayed inour familyand helped my
motherand my grandmotheras they 29________with thechallenges ofnewmotherhood. My husband
andI had been talkingrecently about having achild of ourown.
“I thinkI’ll 30__________thechairback, ifyou don’tmind,”Isaid to mymother.
“Not at all,” shereplied, with aknowing look inher eye.
21.A. joined in B. turned up C. looked around D. got away
22.A. received B. shared C. lost D. passed
23.A. nervous B. sad C. relaxing D. surprising
24.A. simple B. rich C. short D. different
25.A. find B. need C. leave D. prepare
26.A. and B. if C. because D. but
27.A. mother B. student C. baby D. grandmother
28.A. color B. maker C. price D. history
29.A. stayed B. played C. agreed D. dealt
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30.A. bring B. put C. throw D. move
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.A
【文章大意】祖母去世后，作者和母亲在旧屋发现摇椅，决定带回传承家族情感。
21.C 根据上下文，作者和母亲去祖母的房子，应该是在房子里四处看看（looked around）。“joined
in” 意为参加；“turned up” 意为出现、露面；“got away” 意为离开、逃脱，都不符合此处语
境，所以选 C。
22B 在那所房子里他们有很多共同的回忆，比如在后院喂鸟、坐在草地上打牌喝柠檬水等，是大
家一起经历从而共享（shared）这些回忆，“received” 接收、“lost” 失去、“passed” 传递，
都不能准确表达这里共享回忆的意思，所以选 B。
23.B 祖母去世后，在没有她的房子里，那种感觉应该是悲伤的（sad）。“nervous”紧张的、“relaxing”
放松的、“surprising” 令人惊讶的，都不符合这种情境下的情感，所以选 B。
24.A 后文提到祖母没留下很多东西，说明她过着简单的（simple）生活。“rich” 富有的、“short”
短的、“different” 不同的，均不符合对祖母生活的描述，所以选 A。
25.A 他们去祖母房子不是找钱或贵重物品，只是想看看能找到（find）什么样的东西，“need” 需
要、“leave” 离开或留下、“prepare” 准备，这里表达的是寻找发现物品的意思，所以选 A。
26.D 前面说作者想把祖母的摇椅带回家，后面又说它对于自己的客厅来说太大了，这是转折关系，
所以用 but，选 D。
27.C 妈妈说当她还是个婴儿（baby）的时候，祖母会在那把椅子上摇着她入睡，符合语境，“mother”
母亲、“student” 学生、“grandmother” 祖母，这里说的是妈妈小时候，所以选 C。
28.D 作者之前不知道这把椅子的历史（history），后面讲述了它在家族里多年来帮助妈妈和祖母
应对初为人母的挑战等经历，就是在说椅子的过往，“color” 颜色、“maker” 制造者、“price”
价格，都不是这里要表达的重点，所以选 D。
29.D “deal with” 是固定搭配，意为处理、应对，在这里表示妈妈和祖母应对（dealt）初为人
母的挑战，“stayed” 停留、“played” 玩耍、“agreed” 同意，都不能和 “with” 搭配表达
这个意思，所以选 D。
30.A 作者说如果妈妈不介意的话，她想把椅子带（bring）回来，因为之前是在祖母房子里，现在
要拿到自己这里，是带来的意思，“put” 放置、“throw” 扔、“move” 移动，这里强调的是
带回自己家，所以选A。
第二部分 非选择题（共 40分）
三、语篇填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分；满分 10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
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Liaoning Province lies in the northeast of China and is the center of the region. It is a multi-ethnic
and culturally blended area with arich heritage of both cultural 31 natural attractions. With the
Liao River and Yalu River flowing through it, Liaoning Province has a forest coverage rate of 59.7%,
making it one of the 32 (large) provinces in China. It’s 33 important economic
center in the coastal region of ____34____ (east) China and has many important cities, including
Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, and Panjin.
Liaoning Province has a long history that dates back 35 (near) 2,500 years ago. One of the
notable landmarks in the area is the Great Wall of China, which was built in the Qin Dynasty. This
province is home ___36_____ many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the 37 (one)
Imperial Palace oftheQing Dynasty.
In terms of culture, there are many museums and art galleries to visit, including the Liaoning
Provincial Museum and the China Art Gallery. For a nature 38 (love), Liaoning Province has
lots of beautiful parks, such as Shenyang Horticultural Expo Park, Liaoyang City Park, and Jinzhou City
Park. Fushun’s mountain ranges (山脉), fall leaves in Dalian, and the northern taiga (针叶树林地带) of
Mount Changbai are also great places ______39___(explore).
Overall, Liaoning Province is a place with great beauty, history, and culture, and its attractions and
sites are suretomake___40______( you) trip toChinaan unforgettable one.
【答案】31.and 32.largest 33.an 34.eastern 35.nearly 36.to 37.first 38.
lover 39.toexplore 40.your
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了辽宁省的地理位置、自然风貌、历史文化以及旅游景点等方面的情况。
31.“both...and...” 是固定搭配，用于连接两个并列的成分，在这里表示 “文化的” 和 “自然的”
两种类型的景点，所以填 and。
32.“one of+the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 是一个常用结构，表示 “最…… 之一”。此处说辽
宁省森林覆盖率使其成为中国（森林覆盖率方面）最大的省份之一，large 的最高级形式是 largest，
所以填 largest。
33.这里表示 “一个重要的经济中心”，“important” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用 “an”，
所以填 an。
34.此处需要一个形容词来修饰 “China”，表示 “东部的中国”，“east” 的形容词形式是 “eastern”，
所以填 eastern。
35.这里需要一个副词来修饰动词短语 “dates back”（追溯到），“near” 的副词形式是 “nearly”，意
为 “将近，几乎”，表示辽宁省的历史几乎可以追溯到 2500 年前，所以填 nearly。
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36.“be hometo” 是固定短语，意为 “是…… 的家园，是…… 的所在地”，这里说辽宁省是许多联
合国教科文组织世界遗产地的所在地，所以填 to。
37.根据语境，这里说的是清朝的 “第一座” 皇宫，需要用 “one” 的序数词形式 “first” 来表示顺序，
所以填 first。
38.根据前文 “For a nature...” 可知，这里是说对于一个自然爱好者来说，“love” 的名词形式 “lover”
意为 “爱好者”，所以填 lover。
39.这里用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的 “places”，表示 “可去探索的地方”，这种用法很常
见，所以填 to explore。
40.这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰 “trip”，表示 “你的旅行”，“you” 的形容词性物主代词
是 “your”，所以填 your。
四、阅读与表达（共 4小题，41~43小题，每题2分，44小题 4分；满分 10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Whenmychildren were younger, we often walked onagraveled trail(碎石小道)around thelake
near ourhome. Onespring day my daughter and Isawa lotof trash (垃圾)along thetrail. So thenextday
webrought abig trash bag with us and started toslowly pick upthetrash along the way. There were
paper bags, broken boxes and evenan old shoe. Westopped andpicked upeach one. The bag was full in
ashort time!
Tired but happy we put thebag ina trash bin(垃圾桶). Westopped before wewent homeand took
onelast look at thelake as thesun went down. It looked morebeautiful. Iknow that sometimesthis
world’s problems can seem quitebig andyou wonder what you can doto makea difference (有影响).
But thetruth isthat everything you domakes a difference! Every timeyou stoptopick upa smallpiece of
trash, you make adifference inthe world. Every kindword you saymakes adifference. Every flower you
plant, every animal you save, everything you do,nomatter howsmall, makes adifference inthis world.
41.Whatdidthewriter and thedaughter dowhen they sawthetrash?
42.Howdid theyfeel after their work?
43.Whydid thelake lookmore beautiful?
44.Whatsmall thing didyou doinyour lifetomake a difference? Write30words or more.
【答案】41.They picked upthetrash./They brought abigtrash bag and slowly picked upthetrash (along
theway).
42.Tired but happy.
43.Because itwas cleaner/they madethelake clean/they collected thetrash...
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44.Whenmyclassroom was dirty, I cleaned it after school. Ipicked alot oftrash out ofit. When my
teacherand classmates camethe nextday, they were veryhappy. Wefelt happy when westudied in a
beautiful and clean classroom.
【文章大意】本文作者通过自己和孩子捡垃圾的事呼吁大家从身边小事做起，不管事情多小，它都
能使得这个世界更美好。
41. 根据第一段中的“One spring day my daughter and I sawa lotoftrash (垃圾) along thetrail. Sothe
nextday we brought abig trash bag with us and started to slowlypickupthetrash along theway.”可知，
当作者和女儿看到垃圾时，第二天他们带了一个大垃圾袋，一路上开始慢慢地捡垃圾。故填They
picked upthetrash./They brought a big trash bag and slowlypicked upthetrash (along theway).
42. 根据第二段中的“Tired buthappy we putthe bagin atrash bin(垃圾桶).”可知，当作者和女儿捡完
垃圾并放到垃圾桶后，感觉疲惫却很开心。故填Tired but happy.
43. 根据上文“So thenextday we brought a bigtrash bag with us and started to slowlypick upthe trash
along theway.”以及“Tired but happy we put thebagin atrash bin(垃圾桶).”可知，湖看起来更美的原
因是作者和女儿捡垃圾使得湖变得更加干净。故填Because itwas cleaner/they madethelake
clean/they collected thetrash...
44. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：When my classroom was dirty, Icleaned it after school. I
picked a lotof trash out ofit. When myteacher and classmates came thenextday, they were very happy.
Wefelt happy when we studiedin a beautiful and clean classroom.
五、节面表达（满分 20分）
假设你是 Mary，是沈阳某中学的学生，学校最近在评选“学校年度人物”，你想推荐自己的同学李
雷。请根据下面提示写一封推荐信。
（1）收集明信片，了解世界各地历史；
爱好
（2）……（请你补充）
擅长学科 擅长英语和地理
社团 参加了飞机模型社，因为他对空军（airforce）很感兴趣
（1）体贴他人，乐于助人；
推荐理由
（2）学业上……（请你补充）
要求：
（1）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
【例文】
第 20 页 共 21 页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库
【沪教】七上英语·期末卷（解析版）
Dear teachers,
These days, theschool is holding an election for “Person oftheYear inour School” andI
recommend Li Lei.
Li Lei has alotofhobbies. Forexample, he enjoys collecting postcards because he canlearn alot
about t different places in theworld and thesepostcards also teach himabout thehistoryand cultureof
different countries .Besides, heis good at various sports, such as basketball, volleyball and swimming. At
school, he joined theModelPlane Clubbecause heis extremely interested inairforce. His dream is to
work inChinese Airforce in thefuture.
Ithink Li Lei should bethe“Person oftheYear inour School” for thefollowingreasons. First ofall,
hestudies so hard thateveryone in class admires him.He does very well in English and Geography.
What’s more, heis kind and caring and always ready togive others ahand. Hecan beavery good
examplefor all thestudents.
Sincerely,
Mary
第 21 页 共 21 页
